Building sound insulation curtain wall structure

Through multi-layered structural design and material combination, the problem of poor sound insulation and noise reduction caused by the limitations of existing building curtain wall materials has been solved, achieving good sound insulation and structural stability.

CN224063754UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31CHINA LIBRARY DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-29
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing building curtain wall structures suffer from poor sound insulation and noise reduction due to material limitations.

Method used

The design employs a multi-layer structure, including a first sound-absorbing layer, a second sound-absorbing layer, a noise-reducing layer, and a blocking layer. Combined with a support frame, support columns, and reinforcing ribs, it forms an integrated support and installation fixation. Through the combination of sound-absorbing cotton, polyester fiber board, rubber sound insulation pad, and gypsum board, it achieves sound wave resonance destruction, broadband noise absorption, and structural vibration suppression.

Benefits of technology

It improves the sound insulation effect of the building curtain wall, forms good sound insulation and sealing characteristics, and ensures the stability of the overall structure and the adaptability of installation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building curtain walls, and particularly relates to a building sound insulation curtain wall structure which comprises a supporting frame, the right end of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a decoration panel, the inner wall of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a first sound absorption layer, the first sound absorption layer makes contact with the decoration panel, the inner wall of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a second sound absorption layer, and the second sound absorption layer makes contact with the decoration panel. The second sound absorption layer makes contact with the first sound absorption layer, the inner wall of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a noise reduction layer, the noise reduction layer makes contact with the second sound absorption layer, the outer side of the noise reduction layer is fixedly sleeved with a blocking layer, and the blocking layer is fixedly connected with the supporting frame. Through the arrangement of the first sound absorption layer and the second sound absorption layer, sound wave resonance can be destroyed, broadband noise can be absorbed, under the action of the noise reduction layer, structural vibration sound transmission is restrained, under the action of the blocking layer, the good sound insulation sealing characteristic can be formed, transmission of remaining sound waves can be blocked, and therefore the good sound insulation effect of the building curtain wall can be guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building curtain wall technology, specifically to a building soundproof curtain wall structure. Background Technology

[0002] As is well known, building soundproof curtain walls are a non-load-bearing wall system that combines external envelope and noise reduction functions. They achieve sound wave blocking through special structural design and material combination, while meeting the needs of modern buildings for lightweight, aesthetics and energy saving.

[0003] A utility model patent with patent authorization announcement number CN202850287U discloses a building curtain wall, which includes, from the inside out: a base wall, several vertical keels fixed to the structural beams of the base wall, and an outer hanging plate fixed to the several vertical keels. The building curtain wall also includes several aerated concrete blocks, which are embedded between the several vertical keels, and the base wall is formed by the aerated concrete blocks.

[0004] However, existing building curtain wall structures also have certain shortcomings. Most existing building curtain wall structures simply rely on the properties of the curtain wall material itself to reduce and insulate against external noise. Due to the limitations of the curtain wall material itself, the sound insulation and noise reduction effects of building curtain walls are poor. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a soundproof curtain wall structure for buildings, which solves the problem that existing building curtain wall structures often simply rely on the characteristics of the curtain wall material itself to reduce and insulate external noise. Due to the limitations of the curtain wall material itself, the sound insulation and noise reduction effect of building curtain walls is poor.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a soundproof curtain wall structure for buildings, including a support frame, a decorative panel fixedly connected to the right end of the support frame, a sound-absorbing layer one fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame, the sound-absorbing layer one contacting the decorative panel, a sound-absorbing layer two fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame, the sound-absorbing layer two contacting the sound-absorbing layer one, a noise-reducing layer fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame, the noise-reducing layer contacting the sound-absorbing layer two, an blocking layer fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the noise-reducing layer, the blocking layer fixedly connected to the support frame, and a base plate fixedly connected to the left end of the blocking layer.

[0007] Preferably, the thickness of the first sound-absorbing layer is 2mm, and the first sound-absorbing layer is sound-absorbing cotton. By setting the sound-absorbing cotton, the resonance of sound waves can be destroyed, and the noise can be treated with the first sound absorption.

[0008] Preferably, the thickness of the second sound-absorbing layer is 2mm, and the second sound-absorbing layer is a polyester fiber board. By setting the polyester fiber board, broadband noise can be absorbed, and the noise is treated with the first sound absorption.

[0009] Preferably, the noise reduction layer has a thickness of 2mm and is a rubber sound insulation pad. By setting the rubber sound insulation pad, the transmission of sound due to structural vibration can be suppressed, thereby achieving the effect of noise reduction.

[0010] Preferably, the thickness of the blocking layer is 2mm, and the blocking layer is gypsum board. By setting the gypsum board, the transmission of residual sound waves can be blocked.

[0011] Preferably, a support column is fixedly connected to the left end of the support frame, the support column is fixedly connected to the substrate, the support column is fixedly connected to the blocking layer, a support plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the support column, an mounting plate is fixedly connected to the end face of the support plate, and reinforcing plates are fixedly connected to the end face of the support plate and on both the upper and lower sides of the mounting plate. Reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected between the reinforcing plates and the mounting plates. Through the setting of the support column and the support plate, the curtain wall structure can be supported as a whole. With the action of the mounting plate, it can be used for subsequent installation and fixing of the curtain wall structure. With the action of the reinforcing plates and reinforcing ribs, the support strength between the support plate and the mounting plate can be improved.

[0012] Preferably, the surface of the mounting plate is provided with waist holes, and two waist holes are symmetrically distributed on the mounting plate. The waist holes allow for the adaptive installation of bolts.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. This utility model, through the setting of sound-absorbing layer one and sound-absorbing layer two, can destroy sound wave resonance and absorb broadband noise. Under the action of the noise reduction layer, it can suppress the transmission of sound due to structural vibration. In addition, under the action of the blocking layer, it can not only form good sound insulation and sealing characteristics, but also block the transmission of residual sound waves, so as to ensure the good sound insulation effect of the building curtain wall.

[0015] 2. This utility model, through the setting of the support frame, can support and install the overall sound insulation structure of the curtain wall. Under the action of the support column and support plate, the mounting plate can be fixed, and under the action of the waist hole, the adaptability of subsequent bolt installation can be ensured. In addition, under the action of the reinforcing plate and reinforcing rib, the stability between components such as the mounting plate and support plate can be ensured. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1Side view;

[0018] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the decorative panel;

[0019] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support frame;

[0020] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the blocking layer.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Decorative panel; 3. Sound-absorbing layer one; 4. Sound-absorbing layer two; 5. Noise reduction layer; 6. Blocking layer; 7. Substrate; 8. Support column; 9. Support plate; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Waist hole; 12. Reinforcing plate; 13. Reinforcing rib. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 A soundproof curtain wall structure for buildings includes a support frame 1, a decorative panel 2 fixedly connected to the right end of the support frame 1, a sound-absorbing layer 3 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 1, the sound-absorbing layer 3 contacting the decorative panel 2, a second sound-absorbing layer 4 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 1, the second sound-absorbing layer 4 contacting the first sound-absorbing layer 3, a noise reduction layer 5 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 1, the noise reduction layer 5 contacting the second sound-absorbing layer 4, an blocking layer 6 fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the noise reduction layer 5, the blocking layer 6 fixedly connected to the support frame 1, and a substrate 7 fixedly connected to the left end of the blocking layer 6.

[0024] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 The thickness of the first sound-absorbing layer 3 is 2mm. The first sound-absorbing layer 3 is sound-absorbing cotton. By setting the sound-absorbing cotton, the resonance of sound waves can be destroyed, and the noise is treated with the first sound absorption. The thickness of the second sound-absorbing layer 4 is 2mm. The second sound-absorbing layer 4 is polyester fiber board. By setting the polyester fiber board, broadband noise can be absorbed, and the noise is treated with the first sound absorption.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 The noise reduction layer 5 is 2mm thick and is a rubber sound insulation pad. By setting the rubber sound insulation pad, the transmission of sound due to structural vibration can be suppressed, thus achieving the effect of noise reduction. The blocking layer 6 is 2mm thick and is a gypsum board. By setting the gypsum board, the transmission of residual sound waves can be blocked.

[0026] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 A support column 8 is fixedly connected to the left end of the support frame 1. The support column 8 is fixedly connected to the base plate 7 and the blocking layer 6. A support plate 9 is fixedly connected to the left end of the support column 8. A mounting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the end face of the support plate 9. The surface of the mounting plate 10 is provided with waist holes 11. Two waist holes 11 are symmetrically distributed on the mounting plate 10. The waist holes 11 allow for the adaptive installation of bolts. Reinforcing plates 12 are fixedly connected to the end face of the support plate 9 and to the upper and lower sides of the mounting plate 10. Reinforcing ribs 13 are fixedly connected between the reinforcing plates 12 and the mounting plate 10. The support column 8 and the support plate 9 provide overall support for the curtain wall structure. With the action of the mounting plate 10, the curtain wall structure can be installed and fixed. The reinforcing plates 12 and the reinforcing ribs 13 improve the support strength between the support plate 9 and the mounting plate 10.

[0027] The specific implementation process of this utility model is as follows: When in use, by setting the sound-absorbing layer 3 and the sound-absorbing layer 4, the resonance of sound waves can be destroyed and broadband noise can be absorbed. Under the action of the noise reduction layer 5, the transmission of sound due to structural vibration can be suppressed. In addition, under the action of the blocking layer 6, not only can good sound insulation and sealing characteristics be formed, but also the transmission of residual sound waves can be blocked to ensure the good sound insulation effect of the building curtain wall.

[0028] The support frame 1 can support and install the overall sound insulation structure of the curtain wall. The support column 8 and support plate 9 can fix the mounting plate 10. The waist hole 11 can ensure the adaptability of subsequent bolt installation. The reinforcement plate 12 and reinforcement rib 13 can ensure the stability between components such as mounting plate 10 and support plate 9.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A building soundproof curtain wall structure comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The right end of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a decorative panel (2), the inner wall of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a sound-absorbing layer one (3), the sound-absorbing layer one (3) is in contact with the decorative panel (2), the inner wall of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a sound-absorbing layer two (4), the sound-absorbing layer two (4) is in contact with the sound-absorbing layer one (3), the inner wall of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a noise reduction layer (5), the noise reduction layer (5) is in contact with the sound-absorbing layer two (4), the outer side of the noise reduction layer (5) is fixedly sleeved with a blocking layer (6), the blocking layer (6) is fixedly connected with the support frame (1), and the left end of the blocking layer (6) is fixedly connected with a base plate (7).

2. The architectural soundproofing curtain wall structure of claim 1, wherein: The thickness of the sound-absorbing layer one (3) is 2mm, and the sound-absorbing layer one (3) is sound-absorbing cotton.

3. The architectural soundproofing curtain wall structure of claim 1, wherein: The thickness of the sound-absorbing layer two (4) is 2mm, and the sound-absorbing layer two (4) is a polyester fiber plate.

4. The architectural soundproofing curtain wall structure of claim 1, wherein: The thickness of the noise reduction layer (5) is 2mm, and the noise reduction layer (5) is a rubber sound insulation pad.

5. The architectural soundproofing curtain wall structure of claim 1, wherein: The thickness of the blocking layer (6) is 2mm, and the blocking layer (6) is a gypsum board.

6. The architectural soundproofing curtain wall structure of claim 1, wherein: The left end of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a support column (8), the support column (8) is fixedly connected with the base plate (7), the support column (8) is fixedly connected with the blocking layer (6), the left end of the support column (8) is fixedly connected with a support plate (9), the end surface of the support plate (9) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (10), the end surface of the support plate (9) and the upper and lower sides of the mounting plate (10) are fixedly connected with reinforcing plates (12), and the reinforcing plates (12) and the mounting plate (10) are fixedly connected with reinforcing ribs (13).

7. The architectural soundproofing curtain wall structure of claim 6, wherein: The surface of the mounting plate (10) is provided with waist holes (11), and two waist holes (11) are symmetrically distributed on the mounting plate (10).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Architectural curtain wall

    CN202850287U