Temporary protection device in mounting process of cantilever frame

By designing temporary protective devices for rods, fixing components, and connectors during the installation of cantilever scaffolds, the problem of lack of protection for the cantilevered layer was solved, thus ensuring the safety of workers and preventing falls from heights.

CN224063967UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31CHINA CONSTR EIGHTH BUREAU SOUTH CHINA CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the erection of scaffolding for high-rise buildings, the lack of effective protective measures at the cantilevered floors poses a risk of falls from heights for workers.

Method used

Design a temporary protective device comprising rods, fixing components, uprights, and connectors. The fixing components secure the rods to the uprights, and the connectors connect the uprights and crossbars to form a barrier structure to protect worker safety.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents workers from falling when working at heights on cantilevered floors, providing necessary safety protection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a temporary protection device in the mounting process of a cantilever frame, which comprises a rod piece, and further comprises a fixing assembly arranged at the bottom of the rod piece and used for fixing the position of the rod piece; the protection assembly comprises a vertical rod arranged at the top of the fixing assembly, and a transverse rod is arranged at the top of the vertical rod; the connecting pieces are arranged at the joints of the vertical rods and the transverse rods and used for fixing the positions of the vertical rods and the transverse rods, and connecting holes are formed in the top ends of the rod pieces. Through the design of the fixing assemblies, the vertical rods, the transverse rods and the connecting pieces, in the using process, the rod pieces are fixed to the vertical rods through the fixing assemblies, then the vertical rods are fixed to the rod pieces, and finally the vertical rods and the transverse rods are connected through the connecting pieces, so that one side of I-shaped steel is blocked through the transverse rods and the vertical rods; and during use, a worker is protected through the transverse rods and the vertical rods.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, and in particular to a temporary protective device during the installation of a cantilever scaffold. Background Technology

[0002] Falls from height during the erection of scaffolding for high-rise buildings are among the most frequent and dangerous safety accidents on construction sites. The causes are mostly due to inadequate edge protection, lack of safety awareness among workers, and failure to comply with safe operating procedures.

[0003] When the main structure reaches the cantilevered floor, the external scaffolding uprights are cut off by I-beams at the same plane on the cantilevered floor. The uprights and protective measures cannot be extended upwards, resulting in a lack of necessary protective measures for workers when working at heights on the cantilevered floor, posing a risk of falling. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a temporary protective device during the installation of a cantilever scaffold, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a temporary protective device during the installation of a cantilever scaffold, comprising rods, and further comprising:

[0006] A fixing component is disposed at the bottom of the rod and is used to fix the position of the rod.

[0007] A protective component, the protective component including a vertical pole disposed on the top of a fixed component, the top of the vertical pole being provided with a horizontal bar;

[0008] A connector is provided at the connection between the upright and the crossbar, and the connector is used to fix the position of the upright and the crossbar.

[0009] Preferably, the top end of the rod is provided with a connecting hole, and the upright is inserted into the connecting hole.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing component includes a second fixing rod fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rod, and a first fixing rod fixedly connected to the back of the rod.

[0011] Preferably, the back of the first fixing rod is provided with a first clamp for fixing the position of the first fixing rod, the back of the second fixing rod is provided with a second clamp for fixing the position of the second fixing rod, and a limiting member for restricting the rotation of the first fixing rod is provided at the connection between the first clamp and the first fixing rod.

[0012] Preferably, the connector includes a first connecting block sleeved on the middle of the upright, and a first through hole is provided on one side of the first connecting block, and the crossbar is inserted and connected inside the first through hole.

[0013] Preferably, the connector further includes a second connecting block sleeved in the middle of the upright, and the second connecting block has symmetrical second through holes on both sides, and the crossbar is inserted into the inside of the second through holes.

[0014] Preferably, the limiting member includes a top plate fixedly connected to the top of the first clamp, a limiting block fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, a limiting groove being formed at the top of the first fixing rod, and the limiting block being inserted into the limiting groove.

[0015] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] This utility model, through the design of a fixing component, upright, crossbar, and connector, fixes the pole to the upright using the fixing component, then fixes the upright to the pole, and finally connects the upright and crossbar using the connector. This allows the crossbar and upright to block one side of the I-beam, and the crossbar and upright to protect the workers during use. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a side view of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial front view of the structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is one of the front cross-sectional structural schematic diagrams of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 This is the second front cross-sectional view of part of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 7 This is the third three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 8 This is a partial side sectional view of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 9 This utility model Figure 8 Enlarged structural diagram of section A.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Rod; 101. Connecting hole; 2. Fixing assembly; 201. First fixing rod; 202. Second fixing rod; 203. First clamp; 204. Second clamp; 3. Upright pole; 4. Horizontal bar; 5. Connector; 501. First connecting block; 502. Second connecting block; 6. Limiting component; 601. Top plate; 602. Limiting block; 603. Limiting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-9 The temporary protective device shown during the installation of a cantilever scaffold includes a rod 1, and also includes:

[0029] Fixing component 2 is located at the bottom of rod 1 and is used to fix the position of rod 1.

[0030] The protective component includes a vertical pole 3 set on the top of the fixed component 2, and a horizontal bar 4 set on the top of the vertical pole 3;

[0031] Connector 5 is installed at the connection between the upright 3 and the horizontal bar 4. Connector 5 is used to fix the position of the upright 3 and the horizontal bar 4.

[0032] It should be noted that both the uprights 3 and the crossbars 4 are made of plastic. In use, the pole 1 is fixed to the upright using the fixing component 2, and then the upright 3 is fixed to the pole 1. Finally, the upright 3 and the crossbar 4 are connected by the connector 5. Thus, the crossbar 4 and the upright 3 block one side of the I-beam, and the crossbar 4 and the upright 3 protect the workers during use.

[0033] Specifically, a connecting hole 101 is provided at the top of the rod 1, and the upright 3 is inserted and connected inside the connecting hole 101.

[0034] It should be noted that the rod 1 is a steel pipe with an outer diameter of 48mm and a wall thickness of 3.5mm. A connecting hole 101 is provided in the middle of the rod 1, so that the upright 3 can be inserted into the interior of the connecting hole 101. The bottom of the upright 3 is threaded, and the interior of the connecting hole 101 is also threaded. When it is necessary to fix the position of the upright 3, the bottom thread of the upright 3 is inserted into the interior of the connecting hole 101, and the position of the upright 3 is fixed by the engagement of the threads.

[0035] Furthermore, insert each upright 3 into the connecting hole 101 by 300mm. The length of the upright 3 above the upper layer of the I-beam is controlled to be 1200mm. After the upright 3 is installed, the verticality of each upright 3 is checked and calibrated.

[0036] Specifically, the fixing component 2 includes a second fixing rod 202 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rod 1, a first fixing rod 201 fixedly connected to the back of the rod 1, a first clamp 203 for fixing the position of the first fixing rod 201 provided on the back of the first fixing rod 201, a second clamp 204 for fixing the position of the second fixing rod 202 provided on the back of the second fixing rod 202, and a limiting member 6 for restricting the rotation of the first fixing rod 201 provided at the connection between the first clamp 203 and the first fixing rod 201.

[0037] It should be noted that the rod 1 is fixed to the first fixed rod 201 and the second fixed rod 202 by welding, and the first clamp 203 and the second clamp 204 are respectively used to fix the positions of the first fixed rod 201 and the second fixed rod 202.

[0038] Furthermore, when fixing the position of rod 1, the worker is positioned one floor below the cantilever layer and sets up rod 1 along each longitudinal spacing of the outermost outer scaffold. Rod 1 is fixed to the outermost outer scaffold steel pipe by the first fixing rod 201, the second fixing rod 202, the first clamp 203, and the second clamp 204. The distance between the first clamp 203 and the second clamp 204 is controlled at 600mm, and the screws are tightened with a wrench. During the fixing of the position of rod 1, a laser level is used to calibrate while installing to ensure that the horizontality and verticality of rod 1 meet the requirements. At the same time, the intersection of the first fixing rod 201 and the second fixing rod 202 is controlled at 45 degrees. The joint of rod 1, the first fixing rod 201, and the second fixing rod 202 is connected by welding to form a solid whole, and the laser level is used to control that it is at the same horizontal height as each rod 1.

[0039] Specifically, the connector 5 includes a first connecting block 501 sleeved in the middle of the upright 3, with a first through hole on one side of the first connecting block 501, and the crossbar 4 inserted into the inside of the first through hole. The connector 5 also includes a second connecting block 502 sleeved in the middle of the upright 3, with second through holes symmetrically opened on both sides of the second connecting block 502, and the crossbar 4 inserted into the inside of the second through holes.

[0040] It should be noted that the first connecting block 501 is fitted onto the outermost upright 3, and the second connecting block 502 is located on the middle upright 3, used to connect the upright 3 and the crossbar 4.

[0041] Furthermore, after the uprights 3 are installed and aligned, the connectors 5 are slid in from the top of the upright 3. The connectors 5 are positioned when they are 600mm and 1000mm from the top of the I-beam. Their position is then fixed by adhesive or other means. Ensure that the connectors 5 on each upright 3 are at the same horizontal level. Insert the end of the crossbar 4 into the hole on the connector 5. During the installation of the crossbars 4, use a laser level to mark the lines for positioning, ensuring that each crossbar 4 is at the same horizontal level.

[0042] Specifically, the limiting component 6 includes a top plate 601 fixedly connected to the top of the first clamp 203, a limiting block 602 fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 601, a limiting groove 603 opened at the top of the first fixing rod 201, and the limiting block 602 inserted into the inside of the limiting groove 603.

[0043] It should be noted that the first clamp 203 consists of two blocks, bolts, and nuts. The top plate 601 is fixed to one of the blocks. When fixing the position of the first fixing rod 201, the two blocks of the first clamp 203 are first moved to the two sides of the first fixing rod 201, and the limiting block 602 at the bottom of the top plate 601 is inserted into the limiting groove 603 on the first fixing rod 201. When the first clamp 203 is fixed, the position of the top plate 601 and the limiting block 602 are fixed by the first clamp 203. The limiting block 602 restricts the position, preventing the first fixing rod 201 from rotating. This avoids the situation where the first fixing rod 201 drives the second fixing rod 202 to rotate when the second fixing rod 202 is installed.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A temporary protection device during a cantilevered rack installation process, comprising a bar (1), characterized in that, Also include: The fixed assembly (2) is arranged at the bottom of the rod (1), and the fixed assembly (2) is used for fixing the position of the rod (1), the fixed assembly (2) comprises a second fixed rod (202) fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rod (1), the back of the rod (1) is fixedly connected with a first fixed rod (201), the back of the first fixed rod (201) is provided with a first hoop (203) for fixing the position of the first fixed rod (201), the back of the second fixed rod (202) is provided with a second hoop (204) for fixing the position of the second fixed rod (202), the connecting part of the first hoop (203) and the first fixed rod (201) is provided with a limiting piece (6) for limiting the rotation of the first fixed rod (201); The protection assembly comprises a vertical rod (3) arranged at the top of the fixed assembly (2), and the top of the vertical rod (3) is provided with a horizontal rod (4); The connecting piece (5) is arranged at the connecting part of the vertical rod (3) and the horizontal rod (4), and the connecting piece (5) is used for fixing the position of the vertical rod (3) and the horizontal rod (4).

2. A temporary guard during the installation of a cantilevered rack in accordance with claim 1, wherein, The top end of the rod (1) is provided with a connecting hole (101), and the vertical rod (3) is connected in the connecting hole (101).

3. A temporary guard during the installation of a cantilevered rack in accordance with claim 1, wherein, The connecting piece (5) comprises a first connecting block (501) sleeved in the middle part of the vertical rod (3), one side of the first connecting block (501) is provided with a first penetrating hole, and the horizontal rod (4) is connected in the first penetrating hole.

4. A temporary guard during the installation of a cantilevered rack according to claim 3, wherein, The connecting piece (5) further comprises a second connecting block (502) sleeved in the middle part of the vertical rod (3), and the second connecting block (502) is symmetrically provided with a second penetrating hole at two sides, and the horizontal rod (4) is connected in the second penetrating hole.

5. A temporary guard during the installation of a cantilevered rack in accordance with claim 1, wherein, The limiting piece (6) comprises a top plate (601) fixedly connected with the top end of the first hoop (203), the bottom end of the top plate (601) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (602), the top end of the first fixed rod (201) is provided with a limiting groove (603), and the limiting block (602) is connected in the limiting groove (603).