LED lamp strip structure

By optimizing the power supply and control structure of LED light strips, and adopting a 24V power supply, a series-parallel hybrid circuit, and a flexible circuit board design, the problems of cumbersome wiring and complex control of LED light strip products have been solved, achieving efficient power supply and flexible control, and reducing construction costs and complexity.

CN224065425UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31GUANGZHOU HUAYUAN KETAI ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-03
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing LED light strip products suffer from cumbersome wiring and control, low power supply efficiency, and poor control flexibility. In particular, the current demand is high when powered by 12V, and the unreasonable segmentation leads to high complexity of control signals when powered by 24V.

Method used

It uses a 24V power supply and adopts a series-parallel hybrid circuit design. Every 16 LEDs share a power supply unit. Combined with an independent addressing chip and a distributed control chip, it achieves separation of power supply and signal. The segmented control points are optimized through a flexible circuit board, which supports single-line cascaded signal control.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies construction wiring, reduces current demand, extends power supply distance, reduces the number of control lines, improves control flexibility, reduces construction costs, and meets the needs of different lengths.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of lighting devices, in particular to an LED lamp strip structure which comprises a lamp strip body, the lamp strip body is composed of a plurality of light-emitting sections which are connected end to end, and the two ends of each light-emitting section are provided with a head end connector and a tail end connector respectively. And the lamp bead is electrically connected between the head end interface and the tail end interface through an independent addressing chip. Each light-emitting section comprises a horizontally-arranged flexible circuit board, the head end interface and the tail end interface are arranged at the two ends of the flexible circuit board respectively, and the lamp beads and the independent addressing chips are distributed on the top of the flexible circuit board. By optimizing the input current, the number of segments and the distribution of control points, the construction wiring is simplified, the power supply efficiency is improved, and the dynamic control flexibility is realized.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to lighting device technical field, concretely relates to a LED lamp area structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The conventional LED lamp area product usually adopts 12V or 24V power supply, and realizes dynamic light effect through sectional control. In the prior art, typical schemes include: 12V / 60 lamps / 20 sections three-point one control: every section has 3 control points, needs frequent wiring, power supply distance is short, and pressure drop is obvious, resulting in additional power supply or thick cable during construction. And 24V / 60 lamps / 10 sections six-point one control: although voltage promotion reduces the problem of pressure drop, but too many control points (6 points) in a section, resulting in high complexity of control signal, additional wiring and poor flexibility. It can be seen that the prior art scheme has the following problems, that is: wiring is complicated, the number of sections and the number of control points do not match, resulting in power line and signal line interlacing, increasing construction difficulty; Power efficiency is low, low voltage (12V) leads to large current demand, and cable cost is high; When high voltage (24V) is not reasonable, voltage advantage cannot be fully utilized; Control flexibility is poor, too many or too few control points in a section, and light effect and construction convenience cannot be balanced. Therefore, a new type of LED lamp area structure is urgently needed, which optimizes voltage, number of lamp beads and sectional control points to solve the above technical problems. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model provides a kind of LED lamp area structure, and construction wiring simplification, power efficiency promotion and dynamic control flexibility are realized by optimizing input current, sectional quantity and control point distribution.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of LED lamp area structure, it includes: lamp area body, the lamp area body is made of multiple first and last connected light-emitting sections, each light-emitting section is respectively provided with first end interface and tail end interface at both ends;Lamp bead, the lamp bead is electrically connected between the first end interface and the tail end interface by independent addressing chip.

[0005] Preferably, each light-emitting section includes a horizontally arranged flexible circuit board, the first end interface and the tail end interface are arranged at both ends of the flexible circuit board, and each lamp bead and the independent addressing chip are distributed on the top of the flexible circuit board.

[0006] Preferably, any two adjacent flexible circuit boards are an integral structure and are electrically connected through the first end interface and the tail end interface.

[0007] Preferably, the flexible circuit board is provided with a cutting mark between the first end interface and the tail end interface corresponding to the connection.

[0008] Preferably, the lamp strip body is composed of 16 light emitting segments, and the head end interface is used for connecting a 24V power supply and a segmented controller.

[0009] Preferably, each light emitting segment is provided with four lamp beads, and the independent addressing chip communicates with the head end interface by using a single-wire cascade signal control protocol.

[0010] The lamp strip body is directly powered by a 24V power supply, and since it contains 64 lamp beads in total, each of which has a rated voltage of 3V, the 24V voltage is fully utilized and the problem of voltage drop is avoided by designing a series-parallel hybrid circuit, so that each of the 16 lamp beads shares a power supply unit, and at most four power supply units are connected in parallel. Under the action of the segmented controller, the lamp strip body is divided into 16 segments, each of which contains four lamp beads, i.e., one control point, and single-wire serial signal control is realized by using a distributed control chip (such as WS2812B) and an independent addressing chip, each segment is independently addressed, and segmented independent dimming / color adjustment is supported. In addition, a power supply and signal separation design is also realized: the power supply line and the signal line are separated, the power supply line is directly connected in parallel to each power supply unit, and the signal line is connected in cascade by using a single wire, thereby reducing the number of wiring. The lamp strip body has the advantages of simplified construction, reduced current demand for 24V power supply, allowing the use of thinner cables and extending the single power supply distance (up to 10 meters), and reducing the number of control lines by using single-wire cascade signal control. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description.

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application.

[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the light emitting segment structure of the present application.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. LED strip body; 2. Light-emitting segment; 3. First end interface; 4. Last end interface; 5. LED bead; 6. Independently addressed chip; 7. Flexible circuit board; 8. Cutting mark; 9. 24V power supply; 10. Segment controller. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0016] according to Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, an LED light strip structure includes: a light strip body 1, which is composed of multiple light-emitting segments 2 connected end-to-end, each of the light-emitting segments 2 having a head interface 3 and a tail interface 4 at both ends; and LED beads 5, which are electrically connected between the head interface 3 and the tail interface 4 via an independently addressable chip 6. The light strip body 1 is composed of 16 light-emitting segments 2, and the head interface 3 is used to connect a 24V power supply 9 and a segment controller 10. Each light-emitting segment 2 has four LED beads 5, and the independently addressable chip 6 communicates with the head interface 3 using a single-wire cascaded signal control protocol.

[0017] With the above configuration, the LED strip body 1 is powered by DC through a 24V power supply 9. It contains several light-emitting segments 2, each with four LED beads 5. Therefore, it can simultaneously contain 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, or 80 LED beads 5. Each LED bead has a rated voltage of 3V. Therefore, through a hybrid series and parallel circuit design, every 16 LED beads 5 share a power supply unit, with a maximum of 4 power supply units connected in parallel, making full use of the 24V voltage and avoiding voltage drop issues. Under the action of the segment controller 10, the LED strip body 1 is divided into 16 segments, each containing 4 LED beads 5, i.e., one control point. Single-wire serial signal control is achieved through distributed control chips such as WS2812B and independently addressable chips 6. Each segment is independently addressable, supporting segmented independent dimming / color adjustment. In addition, a power supply and signal separation design is implemented: power lines and signal lines are separated. Power lines are directly connected in parallel to each power supply unit, and signal lines are cascaded in single-wire configurations, reducing the number of wires.

[0018] The lamp strip body 1 has the advantages of simplified construction, 24V power supply reducing current demand, allowing the use of thinner cables and extending the single power supply distance up to 10 meters, signal single wire cascade reducing the number of control lines, flexible control, 16 four-point one control design supporting independent programming of each light emitting section 2, meeting the complex dynamic effect demand, and reduced overall construction cost due to the reduction of the number of power adapter and cable usage.

[0019] Any two adjacent flexible circuit boards 7 are in an integrated structure and are electrically connected through the head end interface 3 and the tail end interface 4, each light emitting section 2 includes a horizontally arranged flexible circuit board 7, the head end interface 3 and the tail end interface 4 are arranged at both ends of the flexible circuit board 7, and each lamp bead 5 and the independent addressing chip 6 are distributed on the top of the flexible circuit board 7.

[0020] In the design, the flexible circuit board 7 meets the transportation and installation requirements of the lamp strip body 1, meets the modeling requirements, and also reduces the cutting difficulty.

[0021] The flexible circuit board 7 is provided with a cutting mark 8 between the head end interface 3 and the tail end interface 4 connected to each other.

[0022] Through the setting, the construction personnel can cut the lamp strip body 1 from the cutting mark 8 according to the use length, so as to meet the use requirement of different lengths without damaging the function of the lamp strip body 1.

[0023] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, any skilled person in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An LED light strip structure, characterized in that, The application relates to a light strip body (1) which is composed of a plurality of light-emitting segments (2) connected in a head-to-tail mode, each of the light-emitting segments (2) being provided with a head-end interface (3) and a tail-end interface (4) at two ends respectively; a lamp bead (5) is electrically connected between the head-end interface (3) and the tail-end interface (4) through an independent addressing chip (6). Each of the light-emitting segments (2) comprises a horizontally arranged flexible circuit board (7), the head-end interface (3) and the tail-end interface (4) are arranged at two ends of the flexible circuit board (7) respectively, each of the lamp beads (5) and the independent addressing chip (6) are distributed on the top of the flexible circuit board (7). Any two adjacent flexible circuit boards (7) are an integral structure and are electrically connected through the head-end interface (3) and the tail-end interface (4).

2. The LED light strip structure of claim 1, wherein: The flexible circuit board (7) is provided with a cutting mark (8) between the head-end interface (3) and the tail-end interface (4) corresponding to the mutual connection.

3. The LED light strip structure of claim 2, wherein: The light strip body (1) is composed of 16 light-emitting segments (2), and the head-end interface (3) is used for connecting a 24V power supply (9) and a segment controller (10).

4. The LED light strip structure of claim 3, wherein: Each of the light-emitting segments (2) is provided with four lamp beads (5), and the independent addressing chip (6) adopts a single-wire cascade signal control protocol to communicate with the head-end interface (3).

5. The LED light strip structure of claim 1, wherein: ​ 6. The LED light strip structure of claim 5, wherein: ​