Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation assembly

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation assembly which comprises a feeding piece, a stirring piece and a discharging piece. The feeding part comprises a storage hopper, a feeding screw, a feeding pipe, a first motor, a mounting plate, a support and a weighing sensor, the feeding pipe is arranged at the bottom of the storage hopper, the feeding screw is arranged in the feeding pipe in a transmission mode, and one end of the feeding screw is connected with the first motor; the weighing sensor is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate; the bracket is arranged at the bottom of the weighing sensor; the stirring part comprises a stirring box, a stirrer and a second motor, a water injection port and a feeding port are formed in the top of the stirring box, and the feeding port is aligned to the tail end of the feeding pipe; the second motor is arranged at the top of the stirring box, and the stirrer is rotationally arranged in the stirring box; the discharging piece comprises a discharging pipe and a pump body, and the discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the stirring box. According to the water and fertilizer integrated irrigation assembly, the blending process is simplified, and large deviation is not prone to being caused during solution manufacturing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of integrated water and fertilizer irrigation, and in particular to an integrated water and fertilizer irrigation component. Background Technology

[0002] Integrated water and fertilizer technology refers to a new agricultural technology that combines irrigation and fertilization. Integrated water and fertilizer equipment typically mixes water-soluble fertilizer with a measured amount of water to prepare a solution for irrigation. Existing equipment first slowly feeds the water-soluble fertilizer into a weighing hopper to weigh it. Once the required weight is met, the hopper is inverted, and the fertilizer is poured into a mixing device to prepare the solution. This process is cumbersome, and in some cases, the fertilizer becomes damp and sticks together, preventing the fertilizer in the weighing hopper from being completely poured into the mixing device, resulting in significant deviations in solution concentration. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model provides an integrated water and fertilizer irrigation component, which simplifies the mixing process and makes the solution preparation less prone to significant deviations.

[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0005] A water and fertilizer integrated irrigation component, comprising:

[0006] The feeding component includes a hopper, a feeding screw, a feeding pipe, a first motor, a mounting plate, a bracket, and a weighing sensor. The hopper, feeding screw, feeding pipe, and first motor are located on the top of the mounting plate, the feeding pipe is located at the bottom of the hopper, and the feeding screw is rotatably mounted inside the feeding pipe, with one end extending outside the feeding pipe and connected to the first motor. The weighing sensor is located at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the bracket is located at the bottom of the weighing sensor.

[0007] The mixing component includes a mixing tank, a stirrer, and a second motor. The top of the mixing tank is provided with a water inlet and a feed inlet, with the feed inlet aligned with the end of the feeding pipe. The second motor is located in the middle of the top of the mixing tank, and the stirrer is connected to the second motor and rotated inside the mixing tank.

[0008] The discharge component includes a discharge pipe and a pump body disposed on the discharge pipe, wherein the discharge pipe is disposed at the bottom of the mixing tank.

[0009] In a further technical solution, the feeding pipe is horizontally arranged, the bottom side of the feeding pipe and the bottom side of the motor are respectively connected to the top side of the mounting plate, and the end of the feeding pipe extends outside the mounting plate and is directly above the feed inlet.

[0010] In a further technical solution, the top of the feeding pipe is provided with a vibrating motor that abuts against the storage hopper.

[0011] In a further technical solution, a level gauge is provided on one side of the mixing tank.

[0012] In a further technical solution, an observation window is provided on the top of the mixing tank.

[0013] In a further technical solution, a flow meter is also provided on the discharge pipe.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. A certain amount of water-soluble fertilizer is temporarily stored in the storage hopper. The weighing sensor weighs the total mass of the mounting plate and the part above it. When the first motor drives the feeding screw to feed the material to the mixing box, the weighing sensor only needs to weigh the mass of water-soluble fertilizer that is reduced in the storage hopper to obtain the mass of water-soluble fertilizer fed into the mixing box. This simplifies the steps of weighing the hopper and turning it over to feed the material, and reduces the impact on the concentration of the water-soluble fertilizer solution.

[0016] 2. The feeding pipe is set horizontally. After feeding is completed, the water-soluble fertilizer remaining in the feeding pipe is not easy to fall out. The feeding screw rotates in the feeding pipe to squeeze the clumps of water-soluble fertilizer, avoiding large pieces of water-soluble fertilizer from falling out at once and reducing the impact on the concentration of water-soluble fertilizer solution.

[0017] 3. The vibrating motor can provide vibration for the storage hopper and the feeding pipe, preventing water-soluble fertilizer from sticking to the inside of the storage hopper and the feeding pipe. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an integrated water and fertilizer irrigation component according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0020] 11. Storage hopper; 12. Feeding screw; 13. Feeding pipe; 14. First motor; 15. Mounting plate; 16. Bracket; 17. Weighing sensor; 18. Vibration motor; 21. Mixing tank; 22. Agitator; 23. Second motor; 24. Water inlet; 25. Feed inlet; 26. Level gauge; 27. Observation window; 31. Discharge pipe; 32. Pump body; 33. Flow meter. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Example:

[0023] like Figure 1As shown, an integrated water and fertilizer irrigation component includes a feeding component, a mixing component, and a discharging component. The feeding component includes a storage hopper 11, a feeding screw 12, a feeding pipe 13, a first motor 14, a mounting plate 15, a bracket 16, and a weighing sensor 17. The feeding pipe 13 is horizontally positioned at the bottom of the storage hopper 11. The feeding screw 12 is rotatably positioned inside the feeding pipe 13, with one end extending outside the feeding pipe 13 and connected to the first motor 14. The bottom side of the feeding pipe 13 and the bottom side of the motor are respectively connected to the top side of the mounting plate 15. The end of the feeding pipe 13 extends outside the mounting plate 15 and is directly above the inlet 25. The feeding pipe 13 is horizontally positioned so that after feeding, the residual water-soluble fertilizer inside the feeding pipe 13 is not easily discharged. The rotation of the feeding screw 12 inside the feeding pipe 13 can squeeze out the agglomerated water-soluble fertilizer. Fertilizer is used to prevent large pieces of water-soluble fertilizer from falling out at once, thus reducing the impact on the concentration of the water-soluble fertilizer solution. The weighing sensor 17 is located at the bottom of the mounting plate 15, and the bracket 16 is located at the bottom of the weighing sensor 17. The mixing components include a mixing tank 21, a stirrer 22, and a second motor 23. The top of the mixing tank 21 is provided with a water inlet 24 and a feed inlet 25, with the feed inlet 25 aligned with the end of the feed pipe 13. The second motor 23 is located in the middle of the top of the mixing tank 21, and the stirrer 22 is connected to the second motor 23 and rotated inside the mixing tank 21. A level gauge 26 can be installed on one side of the mixing tank 21 for easy monitoring of the water volume. The discharge components include a discharge pipe 31 and a pump body 32 installed on the discharge pipe 31. The discharge pipe 31 is located at the bottom of the mixing tank 21, and a valve is installed at the discharge pipe 31.

[0024] The working principle of the above technical solution is as follows:

[0025] In use, first, a portion of the water-soluble fertilizer is stored in the storage hopper 11. The weighing sensor 17 weighs the total mass of the mounting plate 15 and above. According to the required ratio, a certain amount of water is injected into the mixing tank 21 through the water inlet 24. During feeding, the first motor 14 is turned on to drive the feeding screw 12 to rotate and feed the fertilizer horizontally towards one side of the mixing tank 21. The water-soluble fertilizer finally enters the mixing tank 21 from the inlet 25. During this process, the weighing sensor 17 only needs to weigh the mass of the water-soluble fertilizer that has decreased in the storage hopper 11 to obtain the mass of the water-soluble fertilizer fed into the mixing tank 21. Then, the second motor 23 is started to rotate the agitator 22 to mix the water-soluble fertilizer and water to make a water-soluble fertilizer solution of the required concentration. Finally, the valve of the discharge pipe 31 is opened, the pump body 32 is started, and the prepared water-soluble fertilizer solution is transported to the irrigation system through the discharge pipe 31.

[0026] In another embodiment, such as Figure 1 As shown, the top of the feeding pipe 13 is equipped with a vibrating motor 18 that abuts against the storage hopper 11.

[0027] The vibrating motor 18 can provide vibration for the storage hopper 11 and the feeding pipe 13 to prevent water-soluble fertilizer from sticking to the storage hopper 11 and the feeding pipe 13.

[0028] In another embodiment, such as Figure 1 As shown, the top of the mixing tank 21 is equipped with an observation window 27. This allows for easy observation of the mixing process of the water-soluble fertilizer inside the mixing tank 21.

[0029] In another embodiment, such as Figure 1 As shown, a flow meter 33 is also installed on the discharge pipe 31 to facilitate the measurement of the amount of water-soluble fertilizer solution discharged.

[0030] The above embodiments merely illustrate specific implementations of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A water and fertilizer integrated irrigation assembly, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of automatic feeding and stirring system, including: Feeding piece, including storage hopper, feeding screw, feeding pipe, first motor, mounting plate, support and load cell, the storage hopper, feeding screw, feeding pipe and first motor are located at the top of mounting plate, the feeding pipe is located at the bottom of storage hopper, the feeding screw is rotatably arranged in feeding pipe, wherein one end extends to the outside of feeding pipe and is connected with the first motor;The load cell is arranged at the bottom of mounting plate, and the support is arranged at the bottom of load cell; Stirring piece, including stirring box, stirrer and second motor, the top of stirring box is respectively provided with water inlet and feed inlet, the feed inlet is aligned with the end of feeding pipe;The second motor is arranged in the top of stirring box, and the stirrer is connected with the second motor and is rotatably arranged in the stirring box; Discharge piece, including discharge pipe and pump body arranged on discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of stirring box.

2. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding pipe is horizontally arranged, and the bottom side of the feeding pipe and the bottom side of the motor are respectively connected with the top side of the mounting plate, and the end of the feeding pipe extends to the outside of the mounting plate, above the feed inlet.

3. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the feeding pipe is provided with a vibration motor abutting against the storage hopper.

4. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the stirring box is provided with a liquid level meter.

5. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top of the stirring box is provided with an observation window.

6. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The discharge pipe is also provided with a flow meter.

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