Lotus seedpod seed taking device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lotus seedpod seed taking device, and relates to the technical field of lotus seedpod processing. A driving device is fixedly mounted at the position, close to the middle, of the mounting frame, the output end of the driving device is fixedly connected with a driving belt wheel, a belt is arranged on the driving belt wheel, a feeding hopper is fixedly mounted at the top of the seed taking bin, and a first adjusting device is arranged on the left side of the seed taking bin; a first adjusting device is arranged on the right side of the sub-taking bin, a second adjusting device is arranged on the right side of the sub-taking bin, a sub-taking device is arranged in the sub-taking bin, the first adjusting device comprises a first hydraulic telescopic rod, a first sliding rod set and a first sub-taking plate, and the second adjusting device comprises a second hydraulic telescopic rod, a second sliding rod set and a second sub-taking plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lotus seed processing technology, specifically a lotus seed extraction device. Background Technology

[0002] A lotus seed thresher is an agricultural machine specifically designed to efficiently separate lotus seeds from their outer shells.

[0003] Chinese utility model patent CN211909715U discloses a novel lotus seed threshing machine, including a frame, a housing mounted on the frame, a lotus seed crushing mechanism located inside the housing, a lotus seed shell output mechanism located below the crushing mechanism, and a lotus seed screening and output mechanism located to one side of the shell output mechanism. The shell output mechanism includes a shell output belt located below the crushing mechanism, with rollers fitted on the belt. One end of the belt extends into the bottom of the crushing mechanism inside the housing, and the other end extends from the shell output hopper on the housing. The belt is inclined, with the longitudinal height of the end closer to the hopper greater than the other end. A first motor is mounted on the frame, and the motor is connected to the rollers at the end of the output belt via a transmission belt. The machine facilitates convenient and precise sorting of lotus seeds and shells, resulting in high processing efficiency.

[0004] Existing lotus seed extraction devices are difficult to adjust flexibly to accommodate lotus seed pods of different sizes, failing to adequately meet the extraction needs of lotus seed pods of varying specifications. This results in some lotus seed pods not being effectively processed or requiring additional adjustment steps, reducing work efficiency. Furthermore, the inability to precisely adjust the distance between the extraction component and the lotus seed pod for different sizes easily leads to insufficient or excessive extraction, affecting the overall quality and effectiveness of lotus seed extraction and hindering subsequent processing steps such as lotus seed separation. Therefore, a new lotus seed extraction device is needed to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention provides a lotus seed extraction device to solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a lotus seed retrieval device, comprising a mounting frame and a seed retrieval chamber, characterized in that: a driving device is fixedly installed on the mounting frame near the center, the output end of the driving device is fixedly connected to a drive pulley, a belt is provided on the drive pulley, a feeding hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the seed retrieval chamber, a first adjusting device is provided on the left side of the seed retrieval chamber, a second adjusting device is provided on the right side of the seed retrieval chamber, and a seed retrieval device is provided inside the seed retrieval chamber; the first adjusting device includes a first hydraulic telescopic rod, a first sliding rod group, and a first seed retrieval plate, and the second adjusting device includes a second hydraulic telescopic rod, a second sliding rod group, and a second seed retrieval plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the first sliding rod assembly consists of four sliding rods. The right sides of the four sliding rods pass through the left side of the extraction chamber in a circular arrangement and extend into the interior of the extraction chamber, where they are fixedly connected to the left side of the first extraction plate near the center. The connection between the sliding rods and the extraction chamber is a movable sleeve, and a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the sliding rods and the extraction chamber.

[0008] Furthermore, the second sliding rod assembly consists of four sliding rods. The right sides of the four sliding rods pass through the right side of the extraction chamber in a circular arrangement and extend into the interior of the extraction chamber, where they are fixedly connected to the left side of the second extraction plate near the center. The connection between the sliding rods and the extraction chamber is a movable sleeve, and a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the sliding rods and the extraction chamber.

[0009] Furthermore, the first hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the middle left side of the extraction chamber, the output end of the first extraction chamber passes through the left side of the extraction chamber and extends into the interior of the extraction chamber and is fixedly connected to the middle left side of the first extraction plate, the connection between the output end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod and the extraction chamber is a movable sleeve, and a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the output end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod and the extraction chamber.

[0010] Furthermore, the second hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the middle left side of the extraction chamber. The output end of the extraction chamber passes through the left side of the extraction chamber and extends into the interior of the extraction chamber, and is fixedly connected to the middle left side of the second extraction plate. The connection between the output end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod and the extraction chamber is a movable sleeve, and a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the output end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod and the extraction chamber.

[0011] Furthermore, the extraction device consists of a rotating shaft and extraction rollers, and there are multiple extraction rollers evenly distributed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft. The front of the rotating shaft penetrates the inner front wall of the extraction chamber and extends out of the front of the extraction chamber. A driven pulley is fixedly connected to the front of the rotating shaft. The connection between the rotating shaft and the extraction chamber is through a bearing. A sealing ring is provided at the connection between the rotating shaft and the extraction chamber. The driven pulley is located outside the extraction chamber. The driven pulley is connected to the driving pulley through a belt.

[0012] Furthermore, a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the extraction chamber, and a control valve is provided on the discharge pipe. The top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extraction chamber, and a control valve is provided on the mounting frame.

[0013] Furthermore, the first and second extraction plates are located on opposite sides of the extraction device. Extraction teeth are provided on the surfaces of both the first and second extraction plates near the extraction device.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a lotus seed extraction device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This lotus seed extraction device, through the setting of a first adjustment device and a second adjustment device, can adjust the extraction spacing for lotus seed pods of different sizes to achieve preliminary seed extraction, with a wide range of applications to meet diverse processing needs; it can evenly and effectively extract seeds from lotus seed pods, ensuring the smooth progress of subsequent processes such as lotus seed separation, laying the foundation for fine processing and ensuring processing quality; it reduces the situation of insufficient or excessive seed extraction caused by lotus seed pods of different sizes, optimizes the seed extraction process, and improves overall processing efficiency; the sliding rod and the seed extraction chamber are movably connected with a sealing ring, and the connection between the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod and the seed extraction chamber is also movably connected with a sealing ring, ensuring adjustment flexibility, preventing impurities from entering and affecting equipment operation, and extending the service life of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the internal structure of the extraction chamber of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This diagram shows the connection relationship between the seed-retrieving device, the seed-retrieving chamber, and the driven pulley of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Picking chamber; 2. Driven pulley; 3. Second adjusting device; 301. Second hydraulic telescopic rod; 302. Second slide bar assembly; 303. Second picking plate; 4. Feed hopper; 5. First adjusting device; 501. First hydraulic telescopic rod; 502. First slide bar assembly; 503. First picking plate; 6. Mounting frame; 7. Drive device; 8. Drive pulley; 9. Belt; 10. Picking device. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-3This utility model discloses a lotus seed extraction device, including a mounting frame 6 and a seed extraction chamber 1. A drive device 7 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 6 near the middle position. The output end of the drive device 7 is fixedly connected to a drive pulley 8, and a belt 9 is provided on the drive pulley 8. A feed hopper 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the seed extraction chamber 1. A first adjustment device 5 is provided on the left side of the seed extraction chamber 1, and a second adjustment device 3 is provided on the right side of the seed extraction chamber 1. A seed extraction device 10 is provided inside the seed extraction chamber 1. The first adjustment device 5 includes a first hydraulic telescopic rod 501, a first sliding rod group 502, and a first seed extraction plate 503. The second adjustment device 3 includes a second hydraulic telescopic rod 301, a second sliding rod group 302, and a second seed extraction plate 303.

[0022] Specifically, the first sliding rod group 502 consists of four sliding rods. The right sides of the four sliding rods pass through the left side of the extraction chamber 1 in a circular arrangement and extend into the interior of the extraction chamber 1. They are fixedly connected to the left side of the first extraction plate 503 near the center. The connection between the sliding rods and the extraction chamber 1 is a movable sleeve, and a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the sliding rods and the extraction chamber 1.

[0023] Specifically, the second slide bar group 302 consists of four slide bars. The right sides of the four slide bars pass through the right side of the extraction chamber 1 in a circular arrangement and extend into the interior of the extraction chamber 1. They are fixedly connected to the left side of the second extraction plate 303 near the center. The connection between the slide bars and the extraction chamber 1 is a movable sleeve, and a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the slide bars and the extraction chamber 1.

[0024] Specifically, the first hydraulic telescopic rod 501 is fixedly connected to the middle left side of the extraction chamber 1. The output end of the first extraction chamber 1 passes through the left side of the extraction chamber 1 and extends into the interior of the extraction chamber 1, and is fixedly connected to the middle left side of the first extraction plate 503. The connection between the output end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 501 and the extraction chamber 1 is a movable sleeve, and a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the output end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 501 and the extraction chamber 1.

[0025] Specifically, the second hydraulic telescopic rod 301 is fixedly connected to the middle left side of the extraction chamber 1. The output end of the extraction chamber 1 passes through the left side of the extraction chamber 1 and extends into the interior of the extraction chamber 1, and is fixedly connected to the middle left side of the second extraction plate 303. The connection between the output end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 301 and the extraction chamber 1 is a movable sleeve, and a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the output end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 301 and the extraction chamber 1.

[0026] Specifically, the extraction device 10 consists of a rotating shaft and extraction rollers, and there are multiple extraction rollers. The multiple extraction rollers are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft. The front of the rotating shaft penetrates the inner front wall of the extraction chamber 1 and extends out of the front of the extraction chamber 1. A driven pulley 2 is fixedly connected to the front of the rotating shaft. The connection between the rotating shaft and the extraction chamber 1 is connected by a bearing. A sealing ring is provided at the connection between the rotating shaft and the extraction chamber 1. The driven pulley 2 is located outside the extraction chamber 1. The driven pulley 2 and the driving pulley 8 are connected by a belt 9.

[0027] Specifically, the bottom of the extraction chamber 1 is equipped with a discharge pipe and a control valve. The top of the mounting frame 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extraction chamber 1, and the mounting frame 6 is equipped with a control valve.

[0028] Specifically, the first extraction plate 503 and the second extraction plate 303 are located on both sides of the extraction device 10. The surfaces of the first extraction plate 503 and the second extraction plate 303 near the extraction device 10 are provided with extraction teeth.

[0029] In use, when using the lotus seed extractor, the harvested lotus seedpods are first fed into the extractor chamber 1 through the feed hopper 4. Depending on the size of the lotus seedpods and specific requirements, the first hydraulic telescopic rod 501 and the second hydraulic telescopic rod 301 are activated. The output ends of the hydraulic telescopic rods drive the first extractor plate 503 and the second extractor plate 303 respectively, which in turn drive the first sliding rod assembly 502 and the second sliding rod assembly 302 to move along the outer wall of the extractor chamber 1. This allows the first and second extractor plates 503 to move closer to or further away from the extractor device 10, thereby adjusting their distance from the device. This facilitates the initial extraction of lotus seedpods of different sizes, better adapting to subsequent more refined processing steps, improving overall processing efficiency and quality, and ensuring that the lotus seedpods are extracted evenly and effectively. This lays a good foundation for subsequent processes such as lotus seed separation, reduces the situation of insufficient processing or excessive seed extraction caused by the different sizes of lotus pods, improves the practicality and reliability of the entire equipment in the lotus pod processing process, effectively meets the processing needs of lotus pods of different scales and requirements, and helps the lotus pod-related industry achieve efficient development. Then, the output end of the drive device 7 drives the active belt pulley 8 to rotate, the active belt pulley 8 drives the belt 9, the belt 9 drives the driven belt pulley 2 to rotate, and the driven belt pulley 2 drives the drive device 7. The drive device 7 crushes and extracts the lotus pods put into the seed extraction chamber 1.

[0030] In summary, this lotus seed extraction device, through the setting of the first adjustment device 5 and the second adjustment device 3, can adjust the extraction spacing for lotus seed pods of different sizes, achieving preliminary extraction processing. It has a wide range of applications and meets diverse processing needs; it can extract lotus seed pods evenly and effectively, ensuring the smooth progress of subsequent processes such as lotus seed separation, laying the foundation for fine processing and ensuring processing quality; it reduces the situation of insufficient or excessive extraction caused by lotus seed pods of different sizes, optimizes the extraction process, and improves overall processing efficiency; the sliding rod is movably connected to the extraction chamber 1 and has a sealing ring, and the connection between the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod and the extraction chamber 1 is also movably connected and has a sealing ring, ensuring adjustment flexibility, preventing impurities from entering and affecting equipment operation, and extending equipment service life.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A lotus seed retrieval device, comprising a mounting frame (6) and a seed retrieval chamber (1), characterized in that: A drive device (7) is fixedly installed near the center of the mounting frame (6). The output end of the drive device (7) is fixedly connected to a drive pulley (8). A belt (9) is provided on the drive pulley (8). A feed hopper (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the scavenging chamber (1). A first adjustment device (5) is provided on the left side of the scavenging chamber (1). A second adjustment device (3) is provided on the right side of the scavenging chamber (1). A scavenging device (10) is provided inside the scavenging chamber (1). The first adjustment device (5) includes a first hydraulic telescopic rod (501), a first sliding rod group (502), and a first scavenging plate (503). The second adjustment device (3) includes a second hydraulic telescopic rod (301), a second sliding rod group (302), and a second scavenging plate (303).

2. The lotus seed pod extractor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first slide bar assembly (502) consists of four slide bars. The right sides of the four slide bars pass through the left side of the extraction chamber (1) in a circular arrangement and extend into the interior of the extraction chamber (1). They are fixedly connected to the left side of the first extraction plate (503) near the center. The connection between the slide bar and the extraction chamber (1) is a movable sleeve, and a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the slide bar and the extraction chamber (1).

3. The lotus seed pod extractor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second slide bar assembly (302) consists of four slide bars. The right sides of the four slide bars pass through the right side of the extraction chamber (1) in a circular arrangement and extend into the interior of the extraction chamber (1). They are fixedly connected to the left side of the second extraction plate (303) near the center. The connection between the slide bars and the extraction chamber (1) is a movable sleeve, and a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the slide bars and the extraction chamber (1).

4. The lotus seed pod extractor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first hydraulic telescopic rod (501) is fixedly connected to the middle left side of the extraction chamber (1). The output end of the extraction chamber (1) passes through the left side of the extraction chamber (1) and extends into the interior of the extraction chamber (1) and is fixedly connected to the middle left side of the first extraction plate (503). The connection between the output end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod (501) and the extraction chamber (1) is a movable sleeve. A sealing ring is provided at the connection between the output end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod (501) and the extraction chamber (1).

5. A lotus seedpod extractor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second hydraulic telescopic rod (301) is fixedly connected to the middle left side of the extraction chamber (1). The output end of the extraction chamber (1) passes through the left side of the extraction chamber (1) and extends into the interior of the extraction chamber (1) and is fixedly connected to the middle left side of the second extraction plate (303). The connection between the output end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod (301) and the extraction chamber (1) is a movable sleeve. The connection between the output end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod (301) and the extraction chamber (1) is provided with a sealing ring.

6. A lotus seedpod extractor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The retrieval device (10) consists of a rotating shaft and retrieval rollers, and there are multiple retrieval rollers. The multiple retrieval rollers are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft. The front of the rotating shaft penetrates the inner front wall of the retrieval chamber (1) and extends out of the front of the retrieval chamber (1). A driven pulley (2) is fixedly connected to the front of the rotating shaft. The connection between the rotating shaft and the retrieval chamber (1) is connected by a bearing. A sealing ring is provided at the connection between the rotating shaft and the retrieval chamber (1). The driven pulley (2) is located outside the retrieval chamber (1). The driven pulley (2) and the driving pulley (8) are connected by a belt (9).

7. A lotus seedpod extractor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the extraction chamber (1) is provided with a discharge pipe and a control valve is provided on the discharge pipe. The top of the mounting frame (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extraction chamber (1) and a control valve is provided on the mounting frame (6).

8. A lotus seedpod extractor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first extraction plate (503) and the second extraction plate (303) are located on both sides of the extraction device (10), and extraction teeth are provided on the surface of the first extraction plate (503) and the second extraction plate (303) near the extraction device (10).

Images