Insect trapping device for preventing insect pests of fruit trees

Abstract

The utility model discloses an insect trapping device for fruit tree insect pest prevention, belongs to the technical field of fruit tree planting, and aims to solve the technical problems of complex structure and high use and maintenance cost of a fruit tree insect pest prevention device in the prior art. The insect trapping device comprises a bottom supporting plate, a trapping plate is arranged on the bottom supporting plate, the upper surface of the trapping plate is sticky, the trapping plate can be pulled away from the bottom supporting plate, a shielding plate is arranged above the bottom supporting plate, the bottom supporting plate is hung at the bottom of the shielding plate, a hanging piece is arranged at the top of the shielding plate, and the bottom supporting plate is arranged on the bottom supporting plate. The shielding plate can be hung on a crotch through the hanging piece; the two sides of the bottom supporting plate are bent upwards, clamping grooves are formed between the two sides of the bottom supporting plate and the upper surface of the bottom supporting plate, and the sides of the trapping plate are embedded into the clamping grooves. The insect trapping device for fruit tree insect pest prevention is simple in overall structure, good in insect trapping effect, easy to maintain, low in manufacturing cost and maintenance cost and more suitable for insect pest prevention and control of fruit tree planting.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of fruit tree planting technology, specifically relating to an insect-attracting device for preventing pests in fruit trees. Background Technology

[0002] Fruit tree diseases and pests are significant factors affecting fruit tree growth, yield, and quality. With global warming, ecological changes, and adjustments in agricultural planting structures, the types and occurrence patterns of fruit tree diseases and pests are constantly evolving, posing serious challenges to fruit tree cultivation. As people's attention to food safety and the ecological environment continues to increase, green agriculture has become an important direction for future agricultural development. While traditional chemical control methods (pesticide spraying) are effective, they pose potential harm to the environment and human health, and long-term use can lead to increased pesticide resistance in pests, hindering pest control.

[0003] Currently, various types of pest-attracting and killing devices, such as light traps, are available on the market. Although they are effective, they are complex in structure and have high usage and maintenance costs, which increases the planting costs for farmers. Therefore, this application proposes an insect-attracting device for pest control in fruit trees. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an insect-attracting device for fruit tree pest control, which aims to solve the technical problems of complex structure and high use and maintenance costs of existing fruit tree pest control devices.

[0005] Technical solution

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides an insect-attracting device for preventing pests in fruit trees, including a base plate, on which a trapping plate is provided. The upper surface of the trapping plate is sticky and the trapping plate can be pulled off the base plate. A protective plate is provided above the base plate, and the base plate is suspended at the bottom of the protective plate. A hanging member is provided at the top of the protective plate, and the protective plate can be hung on a tree branch by the hanging member.

[0007] Preferably, the two sides of the base plate are bent upwards and form a groove between the base plate and the upper surface of the base plate, and the side of the trapping plate is embedded in the groove.

[0008] Preferably, the length of the trapping plate is less than the length of the base plate, and the base plate has slots at both ends.

[0009] Preferably, the upper surface of the trapping plate is provided with raised strips along the length direction, and at least one pair of raised strips are provided, with the cross-section of the raised strips being semi-circular.

[0010] Preferably, the trapping plate consists of a substrate and an adhesive layer coated on the upper surface of the substrate.

[0011] Preferably, the protective plate is inclined upward from both ends toward the middle, and the protective plate extends beyond the bottom support plate around its perimeter. Suspension ropes are connected between the four corners of the bottom support plate and the protective plate.

[0012] Preferably, the suspension component includes two hanging ropes connected to both ends of the upper surface of the shield plate and a hook connected to the top of the hanging ropes, and the bottom end of the hanging ropes is divided into two strands and connected to the two corners of the end of the shield plate respectively.

[0013] Beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] This invention utilizes a suspension system and ropes. A pair of hooks are used to hang the protective panel on a fruit tree branch, suspending it above the tree. A base plate is suspended below the protective panel via the ropes. A trapping board is horizontally inserted into the upper surface of the base plate, with its sides embedded in slots. Insect attractant is placed between a pair of raised strips on the upper surface of the trapping board. The attractant lures pests to land on the trapping board, where the stickiness adheres to the insects, thus achieving pest control and reducing damage to the fruit tree. Because the trapping board and base plate are suspended below the protective panel, sufficient space is provided between them. The space allows pests to fly onto the trapping board and become stuck, resulting in a good trapping effect. In addition, the protective board adopts a structural design that slopes upward from both ends towards the middle and extends beyond the base plate on all sides, which can provide protection for the base plate and the trapping board, minimizing the phenomenon of rainwater falling on the trapping board and reducing its stickiness. After a large number of pests have been trapped on the trapping board, the trapping board can be pulled off from both ends of the base plate for replacement. The overall structure is simple, the trapping effect is good, and it is easy to maintain. The cost of construction and maintenance is low, making it more suitable for pest control in fruit tree planting. Attached image description:

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom support plate and the trapping plate in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the trapping plate in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom support plate of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the trapping plate in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective plate and the suspension component in this utility model.

[0023] The markings in the attached diagram are as follows: 1. Base plate; 2. Trapping plate; 3. Protective plate; 4. Hanging rope; 5. Suspension component; 6. Protrusion; 7. Groove; 8. Slot; 9. Base plate; 10. Adhesive layer; 11. Hanging rope; 12. Hook. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] This embodiment provides an insect-attracting device for pest control in fruit trees, the structural diagram of which is shown below. Figures 1-6 As shown, the device includes a base plate 1, on which a trapping plate 2 is mounted. The upper surface of the trapping plate 2 is adhesive, and the trapping plate 2 can be detached from the base plate 1. A protective plate 3 is mounted above the base plate 1, and the base plate 1 is suspended from the bottom of the protective plate 3. A hanging member 5 is mounted on the top of the protective plate 3, allowing the protective plate 3 to be suspended from a tree branch via the hanging member 5. Suspension ropes 4 connect the four corners of the base plate 1 to the protective plate 3. Through this structure, the protective plate 3 can be suspended from the tree branch via the hanging member 5, and the base plate 1 is suspended below the protective plate 3 via the suspension ropes 4. The trapping plate 2 is then placed... Insect attractant is placed on the upper surface of the base plate 1 and the upper surface of the trapping plate 2. The insect attractant induces pests to land on the trapping plate 2. The stickiness of the upper surface of the trapping plate 2 is used to stick the pests, thereby achieving the purpose of attracting and eliminating pests and reducing the damage of pests to fruit trees. Since the trapping plate 2 and the base plate 1 are suspended under the cover plate 3, there is enough space between the trapping plate 2 and the cover plate 3 to allow pests to fly down and land on the trapping plate 2 for adhesion and trapping. The trapping effect on pests is good. After a large number of pests are trapped on the trapping plate 2, the trapping plate 2 can be removed from the base plate 1 for replacement.

[0026] In this embodiment, the two sides of the base plate 1 are bent upwards to form a groove 8 between the base plate 1 and the upper surface of the base plate 1. The side of the trapping plate 2 is embedded in the groove 8. This structural design allows the trapping plate 2 to be pulled out and replaced from both ends of the base plate 1. The length of the trapping plate 2 is less than the length of the base plate 1. The base plate 1 has slots 7 at both ends, which facilitates the pulling and replacing of the trapping plate 2.

[0027] In a further embodiment, the upper surface of the trapping board 2 is provided with raised strips 6 along its length, and at least one pair of raised strips 6 are provided. The attractant can be placed between the pair of raised strips 6 along the length of the trapping board 2. The length of the raised strips 6 is less than the length of the trapping board 2, so as to induce pests to fly and land near the middle of the trapping board 2 for effective adhesion. The cross-section of the raised strips 6 is semi-circular, which reduces the area on which pests land on the raised strips 6, so that pests are induced to land and adhere to the trapping board 2 as much as possible.

[0028] In a further embodiment, the trapping plate 2 consists of a substrate 9 and an adhesive layer 10 coated on the upper surface of the substrate 9. The substrate 9 can be made of materials such as corrugated cardboard or plastic sheet, which have a certain degree of hardness and are inexpensive.

[0029] In a further embodiment, the protective plate 3 is inclined upward from both ends toward the middle, and the protective plate 3 extends out of the bottom support plate 1 around its perimeter. With this structural design, the protective plate 3 can provide protection for the bottom support plate 1 and the trapping plate 2, minimizing the phenomenon of rainwater falling on the trapping plate 2 and causing a decrease in stickiness.

[0030] Furthermore, the hanging component 5 includes two hanging ropes 11 connected to both ends of the upper surface of the cover plate 3 and hooks 12 connected to the top of the hanging ropes 11. The bottom end of the hanging ropes 11 is divided into two strands and connected to the two corners of the end of the cover plate 3 respectively. The hooks 12 adopt a flat design and can be hooked on tree branches. The structure of the bottom end of the hanging ropes 11 being divided into two strands allows the cover plate 3 to be hung as horizontally as possible, which is conducive to inducing pests to stay on the trapping board 2.

[0031] Working principle: In use, a pair of hooks 12 are hung on the branches of the fruit tree, so that the protective board 3 is suspended on the fruit tree. The base plate 1 is suspended below the protective board 3 by the hanging rope 4. Then, the trapping board 2 is horizontally inserted into the slots 8 on both sides of the trapping board 2 on the upper surface of the base plate 1. Insect attractant is placed between a pair of protrusions 6 on the upper surface of the trapping board 2. The insect attractant induces pests to land on the trapping board 2. The stickiness of the upper surface of the trapping board 2 is used to adhere the pests, thereby achieving the purpose of attracting and eliminating pests and reducing the damage of pests to fruit trees. The protective plate 3 adopts a structural design that slopes upward from both ends toward the middle and extends beyond the base plate 1 around its perimeter. This design can provide protection for the base plate 1 and the trapping plate 2, minimizing the phenomenon of rainwater falling on the trapping plate 2 and reducing its stickiness. After a large number of pests have been trapped on the trapping plate 2, the trapping plate 2 can be removed from both ends of the base plate 1 for replacement. The overall structure is simple, the trapping effect on pests is good, and it is easy to maintain. The cost of construction and maintenance is low, making it more suitable for pest control in fruit tree planting.

[0032] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fruit tree insect prevention device, comprising a bottom support plate (1), characterized in that: a trapping plate (2) is arranged on the bottom support plate (1), the upper surface of the trapping plate (2) is adhesive, and the trapping plate (2) can be separated from the bottom support plate (1); a shelter plate (3) is arranged above the bottom support plate (1), the bottom support plate (1) is hung at the bottom of the shelter plate (3), and the top of the shelter plate (3) is provided with a hanging piece (5), and the shelter plate (3) can be hung on a branch through the hanging piece (5). Both sides of the bottom support plate (1) are bent upwards and form clamping grooves (8) with the upper surface of the bottom support plate (1), and the edges of the trapping plate (2) are embedded in the clamping grooves (8).

2. The fruit tree insect pest prevention and attracting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The length of the trapping plate (2) is less than the length of the bottom support plate (1), and notches (7) are arranged at both ends of the bottom support plate (1).

3. The fruit tree insect pest prevention and attracting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper surface of the trapping plate (2) is provided with protrusions (6) along the length direction, at least one pair of protrusions (6) are arranged, and the cross section of the protrusions (6) is semicircular.

4. The fruit tree insect pest prevention and attracting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The trapping plate (2) is composed of a base plate (9) and a sticky layer (10) coated on the upper surface of the base plate (9).

5. The fruit tree insect pest prevention and attracting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shelter plate (3) is inclined upwards from both ends to the middle, the shelter plate (3) extends out of the bottom support plate (1) around, and the bottom support plate (1) is connected with the shelter plate (3) through a hanging rope (4) at four corners.

6. The fruit tree insect pest prevention and attracting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hanging piece (5) comprises two hanging ropes (11) connected at both ends of the upper surface of the shelter plate (3) and a hook (12) connected at the top end of the hanging rope (11), and the bottom end of the hanging rope (11) is divided into two strands and connected at two corners of the end of the shelter plate (3).

7. The device according to claim 1, wherein ​

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