DC converter hanger charging device

By designing a DC converter head hanging charging device, using a limiting structure and electromagnet to prevent the vacuum cleaner from falling, and combining a charging management chip and relay control circuit, the problems of messy charging and falling of handheld vacuum cleaners are solved, achieving a convenient and stable charging effect.

CN224070341UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03SUZHOU ROYAL CLEANLAND ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-14
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional charging methods for handheld vacuum cleaners are messy, tangled, and cumbersome, and they are prone to falling off when charging on a wall mount due to instability.

Method used

Design a DC converter head hanger charging device, including components such as a bottom shell, rear handle, front handle, connecting cylinder, base, limiting shell, and electromagnet. The vacuum cleaner is fixed by the limiting structure and the electromagnet is used to prevent it from falling. Stable charging is achieved by combining a charging management chip and a relay control circuit.

Benefits of technology

It achieves convenience and stability in the charging process, avoids problems such as tangled charging cables and vacuum cleaners falling off, and improves the user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a DC adapter hanger charging device, belongs to the technical field of charging devices, and solves the problem that a dust collector is easy to fall off if the dust collector is not limited due to the unstable gravity center in the hanging process of the dust collector. Comprising a bottom shell, a rear handle, a front handle and a connecting cylinder, the rear handle and the front handle are fixedly connected to the bottom shell, the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the front handle, the bottom shell is detachably connected with a base, when the bottom shell is detachably connected with the base, the base is electrically connected with the bottom shell, and a gear engaging shell abutting against the outer ring of the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the base. When the dust collector is used, the dust collector is held by holding the rear handle, and the base is fixed on the bottom shell through the limiting shell and the limiting block. When the hanging rack is charged, the base is manually disassembled, and the front handle is hung on the hanging rack and then assembled back to the base. During charging, the charging management chip controls the relay to electrify the electromagnet, so that the base is prevented from falling off; after charging is completed, the electromagnet is powered off and can be powered on through the button switch.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of charging device technology, and in particular to a DC converter head hanger charging device. Background Technology

[0002] A handheld vacuum cleaner is a lightweight and portable cleaning tool designed to meet the diverse cleaning needs of modern families. Its compact size and light weight make it easy to operate and carry, especially suitable for cleaning hard-to-reach areas such as sofas, car interiors, corners, and stairs. Handheld vacuum cleaners are typically cordless and equipped with high-performance rechargeable batteries, offering runtimes ranging from a few minutes to tens of minutes, sufficient for basic daily household cleaning needs. They possess powerful suction and come with various attachments, such as crevice tools and brush heads, easily handling common debris like dust, crumbs, hair, and pet fur. Furthermore, many handheld vacuum cleaners feature a one-button dustbin emptying function for added convenience and hygiene. With continuous technological advancements, the performance and battery life of handheld vacuum cleaners are constantly improving, with some high-end models also equipped with intelligent sensing technology that automatically adjusts suction power based on the cleaning environment, achieving both energy efficiency and high performance.

[0003] Traditional charging methods for handheld vacuum cleaners have many inconveniences, such as messy and tangled charging cables, and the need to rummage through storage corners to find the charger and plug it in each time, which is cumbersome and inconvenient. Wall-mounted charging, on the other hand, integrates charging and storage functions. Simply hang the vacuum cleaner on the wall and pull out the charging connector on the vacuum cleaner to charge, avoiding the problem of losing the charger. However, when the vacuum cleaner is mounted on the wall, its center of gravity is unstable, and if it is not restrained, it is easy for it to fall.

[0004] Therefore, a DC converter head hanger charging device is proposed to solve or alleviate the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a DC converter head hanger charging device.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A DC converter head charging device includes a base shell, a rear handle and a front handle fixedly connected to the base shell, and a connecting cylinder fixedly connected to the front handle. The base shell is detachably connected to a base, and when the base shell and the base are detachably connected, the base is electrically connected to the base shell. A hanging cover that abuts against the outer ring of the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the base. The hanging cover, the connecting cylinder, and the front handle form a receiving space for accommodating the charging device.

[0008] Preferably, the base is fixedly connected to two sets of front limiting shells and two sets of rear limiting shells that can be sleeved on both sides of the bottom shell. A front limiting block and a rear limiting block are fixedly connected to the side of the front limiting shell and the rear limiting shell facing the bottom shell, respectively. The bottom shell is provided with a front limiting groove for accommodating the front limiting block and a rear limiting groove for accommodating the rear limiting block. Guide slopes are provided at both ends of the front limiting block and the rear limiting block along the length direction of the bottom shell.

[0009] Preferably, the base has a rear wiring hole, and the bottom shell has a front wiring hole that communicates with the rear wiring hole.

[0010] Preferably, the base has a receiving groove on its front side, and the base located at the receiving groove is detachably connected to a cover that closes the receiving groove, and a charging cable is placed in the receiving groove.

[0011] Preferably, an electromagnet is provided inside the gear holder housing, a metal plate is provided inside the connecting cylinder, and a battery is provided inside the bottom housing. When the battery is charging, the electromagnet is energized, and when the battery is de-energized, the electromagnet can be switched on and off.

[0012] Preferably, the device further includes a mounting bracket circuit, which includes a fuse, a rectifier bridge, a filter capacitor, a DC converter, a charging management chip, a relay control circuit, a relay, and a push-button switch. One end of the fuse is electrically connected to the mains power, and the other end is electrically connected to the input terminal of the rectifier bridge. The other end of the rectifier bridge is electrically connected to the filter capacitor. The other end of the filter capacitor is electrically connected to the input terminal of the relay control circuit. The output terminal of the relay control circuit is electrically connected to the relay. The relay is electrically connected to the electromagnet and then grounded. The other end of the filter capacitor is electrically connected to the battery through the DC converter. The input terminal of the charging management chip is electrically connected to the battery. The battery is electrically connected to the electromagnet through the push-button switch and then grounded. The charging management chip is electrically connected to the controlled terminal of the relay control circuit.

[0013] Preferably, the relay control circuit includes a transistor switch, wherein the base, collector, and emitter of the transistor switch are the controlled terminal, the input terminal, and the output terminal, respectively; the charging management chip includes a TP4056 chip, wherein the TP4056 chip outputs a high-level signal to the relay control circuit when the battery is charging, and outputs a low-level signal to the relay control circuit after the battery charging is completed.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In use, the vacuum cleaner is held by gripping the rear handle, with the base fixed to the bottom shell by a limiting shell and a limiting block. When charging the hanging rack, the base is manually removed, the front handle is hung on the rack, and then the base is reinstalled. During charging, the charging management chip controls a relay to energize the electromagnet, preventing the base from falling off; once charging is complete, the electromagnet is de-energized, but can be kept energized via a push-button switch. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the vacuum cleaner in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural block diagram of the bracket circuit in this utility model.

[0021] 1. Base shell; 2. Rear handle; 3. Connecting cylinder; 4. Front handle; 5. Base; 6. Rear limit shell; 7. Front limit shell; 8. Front wiring hole; 9. Baffle; 10. Baffle cover; 11. Rear wiring hole; 12. Rear limit groove; 13. Front limit groove; 14. Rear limit block; 15. Front limit block; 16. Fuse; 17. Rectifier bridge; 18. Filter capacitor; 19. DC converter; 20. Charging management chip; 21. Battery; 22. Push-button switch; 23. Electromagnet; 24. Relay control circuit; 25. Relay. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0023] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the utility model product is in use, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. They are only used to facilitate the description of this utility model and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0026] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0028] A DC converter head hanger charging device, such as Figures 1 to 3As shown, the device includes a base shell 1, a rear handle 2 and a front handle 4 fixedly connected to the base shell 1, and a connecting cylinder 3 fixedly connected to the front handle 4. The base shell 1 is detachably connected to a base 5, and when the base shell 1 and base 5 are detachably connected, the base 5 is electrically connected to the base shell 1. A hanging cover 10 that abuts against the outer ring of the connecting cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the base 5. A receiving space for accommodating a hanging bracket is formed between the hanging cover 10, the connecting cylinder 3, and the front handle 4. Two sets of front limiting covers 7 and two sets of rear limiting covers 6, which can be fitted onto both sides of the base shell 1, are fixedly connected to the base 5. The front limiting covers 7 and the rear limiting covers 6... A front limiting block 15 and a rear limiting block 14 are fixedly connected to one side of the base shell 1. The base shell 1 has a front limiting groove 13 for accommodating the front limiting block 15 and a rear limiting groove 12 for accommodating the rear limiting block 14. Guide slopes are provided at both ends of the front limiting block 15 and the rear limiting block 14 along the length of the base shell 1. A rear wiring hole 11 is provided on the base 5. A front wiring hole 8 communicating with the rear wiring hole 11 is provided on the base shell 1. A receiving groove is provided on the front of the base 5. A cover 9 that closes the receiving groove is detachably connected to the base 5 located at the receiving groove. A charging cable is placed in the receiving groove.

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, an electromagnet 23 is installed inside the mounting housing 10, a metal sheet is installed inside the connecting cylinder 3, and a battery 21 is installed inside the bottom housing 1. When the battery 21 is charging, the electromagnet 23 is energized; when the battery 21 is de-energized, the electromagnet 23 can be switched on and off. The system also includes a mounting bracket circuit, which includes a fuse 16, a rectifier bridge 17, a filter capacitor 18, a DC converter 19, a charging management chip 20, a relay control circuit 24, a relay 25, and a push-button switch 22. One end of the fuse 16 is electrically connected to the mains power, and the other end is electrically connected to the input terminal of the rectifier bridge 17. The other end of the rectifier bridge 17 is electrically connected to the filter capacitor 18. The other end of the filter capacitor 18 is electrically connected to the input terminal of the relay control circuit 24, and the output terminal of the relay control circuit 24 is electrically connected to the relay 25. Relay 25 is electrically connected to electromagnet 23 and then grounded. The other end of filter capacitor 18 is electrically connected to battery 21 through DC converter 19. The input terminal of charging management chip 20 is electrically connected to battery 21. Battery 21 is electrically connected to electromagnet 23 through push button switch 22 and then grounded. Charging management chip 20 is electrically connected to the controlled terminal of relay control circuit 24. Relay control circuit 24 includes a transistor switch. The base, collector, and emitter of the transistor switch are the controlled terminal, input terminal, and output terminal, respectively. Charging management chip 20 includes a TP4056 chip. When battery 21 is charging, TP4056 chip outputs a high-level signal to relay control circuit 24. When battery 21 is finished charging, TP4056 chip outputs a low-level signal to relay control circuit 24.

[0030] In practical application, the user can hold the entire vacuum cleaner in their hand by gripping the rear handle 2, so as to pick it up and move it. During this process, the base 5 is sleeved on the outside of the bottom shell 1 through the front limiting shell 7 and the rear limiting shell 6. The front limiting block 15 and the rear limiting block 14 on the front limiting shell 7 and the rear limiting shell 6 are embedded in the front limiting groove 13 and the rear limiting groove 12 on the bottom shell 1, which has a certain limiting effect on the base 5 on the bottom shell 1.

[0031] When hanging and charging the vacuum cleaner, the base 5 can be manually detached from the bottom shell 1. The guide ramps on the front and rear limit blocks 15 and 14 allow them to disengage from the front and rear limit grooves 13 and 12. The front handle 4 and connecting tube 3 are then hung on the hanger, and the base 5 is reinstalled on the bottom shell 1. The hanger is now positioned within the space formed by the hanging cover 10, connecting tube 3, and front handle 4, which helps to restrict the vacuum cleaner's charging action. To prevent the bottom shell 1 from detaching from the base 5 due to the vacuum cleaner's weight, the user needs to charge the vacuum cleaner promptly by opening the cover 9 and removing the charging cable. The battery 21 is charged by mains power. Under the action of rectifier bridge 17, filter capacitor 18, and DC converter 19, the battery 21 is charged with constant current and voltage. During this process, the charging management chip 20 outputs a high-level signal to the controlled terminal of the relay control circuit 24. At this time, the relay 25 is turned on, so that the electromagnet 23 can be energized. The electromagnet 23 generates a magnetic force on the metal sheet in the connecting cylinder 3, which makes it difficult for the base 5 to detach from the bottom shell 1. After the charging is completed, the signal output by the charging management chip 20 is low-level, which causes the relay control circuit 24 to control the relay 25 to be de-energized, and the electromagnet 23 is also de-energized. If it is necessary to keep the electromagnet 23 energized, the power supply between the battery 21 and the electromagnet 23 can be controlled by the push button switch 22.

[0032] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A DC converter head hanger charging device, characterized by, The utility model provides a kind of electric bicycle, including bottom shell (1), fixedly connected on bottom shell (1) rear handle (2) and front handle (4), and fixedly connected on front handle (4) connecting cylinder (3), the bottom shell (1) is detachably connected with base (5), and when the bottom shell (1) is detachably connected with base (5), the base (5) is electrically connected with bottom shell (1), the base (5) is fixedly connected with the blocking shell (10) of the outer circle of connecting cylinder (3) resistance, the blocking shell (10), connecting cylinder (3) and front handle (4) form the containing space of accommodating hanger between them.

2. A DC converter head hanger charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (5) is fixedly connected with two groups of front limiting shell (7) and two groups of rear limiting shell (6) that can be sleeved on both sides of bottom shell (1), the side of front limiting shell (7) and rear limiting shell (6) towards bottom shell (1) is fixedly connected with front limiting block (15) and rear limiting block (14) respectively, the front limiting groove (13) for accommodating front limiting block (15) and the rear limiting groove (12) for accommodating rear limiting block (14) are formed in bottom shell (1), and the two ends of front limiting block (15) and rear limiting block (14) along the length direction of bottom shell (1) are provided with guide inclined surface.

3. The DC converter head hanger charging apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The rear wiring hole (11) is formed in the base (5), and the front wiring hole (8) is formed in the bottom shell (1) and communicates with the rear wiring hole (11).

4. A DC converter head hanger charging device according to claim 3, wherein The front surface of the base (5) is provided with a containing groove, the base (5) located at the containing groove is detachably connected with a cover (9) for closing the containing groove, and the charging wire is placed in the containing groove.

5. The DC converter head mount charging device of claim 1, wherein, The electromagnet (23) is arranged in the blocking shell (10), the metal sheet is arranged in the connecting cylinder (3), and the storage battery (21) is arranged in the bottom shell (1), the electromagnet (23) is powered when the storage battery (21) is charged, and the electromagnet (23) can be powered on and off when the storage battery (21) is discharged.

6. A DC converter head hanger charging device according to claim 5, wherein, Further comprising a hanger circuit, the hanger circuit comprises a fuse (16), a rectifier bridge (17), a filter capacitor (18), a DC conversion head (19), a charging management chip (20), a relay control circuit (24), a relay (25) and a button switch (22), one end of the fuse (16) is electrically connected with the mains, and the other end is electrically connected with the input end of the rectifier bridge (17), the other end of the rectifier bridge (17) is electrically connected with the filter capacitor (18), the other end of the filter capacitor (18) is electrically connected with the input end of the relay control circuit (24), the output end of the relay control circuit (24) is electrically connected with the relay (25), the relay (25) is grounded after being electrically connected with the electromagnet (23), the other end of the filter capacitor (18) is electrically connected with the storage battery (21) through the DC conversion head (19), the input end of the charging management chip (20) is electrically connected with the storage battery (21), the storage battery (21) is grounded after being electrically connected with the electromagnet (23) through the button switch (22), and the charging management chip (20) is electrically connected with the controlled end of the relay control circuit (24).

7. A DC converter head hanger charging device according to claim 6, wherein The relay control circuit (24) includes a triode switch, the base, collector and emitter of the triode switch are controlled end, input end and output end respectively, the charge management chip (20) includes a TP4056 chip, the TP4056 chip outputs high level signal to the relay control circuit (24) when the battery (21) is charging, and the TP4056 chip outputs low level signal to the relay control circuit (24) after the battery (21) is charged.