Hard alloy bar pressing die device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of hard alloy processing, and particularly relates to a hard alloy rod pressing die device which comprises a base and a pressing mechanism. Two supporting plates are fixedly connected to the base, the same pressing mechanism is arranged between the two supporting plates, and the pressing mechanism is connected with the base; the pressing mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a first mold plate, a second mold plate, a third mold plate, a transverse plate, a hydraulic cylinder and a sliding block, the same mounting plate is fixedly mounted between the two supporting plates, a second sliding groove is formed in the mounting plate, the first mold plate and the second mold plate are slidably connected into the second sliding groove, a first groove is formed in the first mold plate, and a second groove is formed in the second mold plate. A third mold plate is slidably connected into the first groove. Through cooperation of all the components, the effect of automatically pressing and forming sintered hard alloy bars can be achieved, and the effect of automatically discharging can also be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cemented carbide processing technology, and in particular to a cemented carbide rod pressing die device. Background Technology

[0002] Cemented carbide rods are also known as cemented carbide round rods or tungsten carbide rods. Simply put, they are tungsten carbide round rods or cemented carbide round rods. Currently, the methods for producing cemented carbide long rods with holes include: powder extrusion, dry bag isostatic pressing, wet bag cold isostatic pressing, and electroporation after sintering. Cemented carbide rods produced by sintering are then pressed into the required shape using molds.

[0003] In the prior art, patent publication number CN212822674U discloses "a mold for manufacturing cemented carbide round bars", which includes side plates, fixed clamping plates, upper punches, lower punches, clamping grooves, and wedge plates. There are two side plates and two fixed clamping plates, arranged vertically and symmetrically. Round bar mold grooves are formed on the opposite sides of each side plate. The two fixed clamping plates are fixed between the two side plates. The lower punch is located between the two side plates and below the round bar mold grooves. The upper punch is located between the two side plates and above the round bar mold grooves. Both side plates and the wedge plates are placed in the clamping grooves, and the clamping force between the two side plates is controlled by the wedge plates.

[0004] However, a thorough reading of the aforementioned patent documents reveals the following shortcomings: When pressing cemented carbide rods, workers typically use hand tools to remove the formed rods from the mold, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, inconvenient, reduces work efficiency, and increases labor intensity, leaving room for improvement. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a cemented carbide rod pressing die device.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A cemented carbide bar pressing die device includes a base and a pressing mechanism;

[0008] Two support plates are fixedly connected to the base, and the same pressing mechanism is provided between the two support plates. The pressing mechanism is connected to the base.

[0009] The pressing mechanism includes a mounting plate, mold plate one, mold plate two, mold plate three, a horizontal plate, a hydraulic cylinder, and a slider. The same mounting plate is fixedly installed between two support plates. A sliding groove two is opened on the mounting plate, and mold plate one and mold plate two are slidably connected in the sliding groove two. A groove one is opened on mold plate one, and mold plate three is slidably connected in the groove one. One end of mold plate three is fixedly connected to the base. Through the cooperative design between the base, support plate, partition plate, and pressing mechanism, not only can the effect of automatically pressing and forming sintered cemented carbide rods be achieved, but also the effect of automatic material discharge can be realized, improving convenience and efficiency. Moreover, the structure is simple and more practical.

[0010] Specifically, multiple hydraulic cylinders are fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and horizontal plates are fixedly mounted on the output ends of the multiple hydraulic cylinders. The multiple horizontal plates are connected to mold plate one and mold plate two, and are used to drive mold plate one and mold plate two.

[0011] Specifically, sliders are fixedly connected to both ends of multiple horizontal plates, and these sliders are slidably connected to two mold plates, namely mold plate one and mold plate two, for transmission.

[0012] Specifically, mold plate 1, mold plate 2 and mold plate 3 are provided with the same cemented carbide rod forming groove for shaping the sintered cemented carbide rod. Mold plate 1 and mold plate 2 are each provided with multiple sliding grooves, and multiple sliders slide in the multiple sliding grooves for transmission.

[0013] Specifically, one of the two support plates is equipped with a feed port, which corresponds to the cemented carbide rod forming groove, making it easy to transport the sintered cemented carbide rod to the mold.

[0014] Specifically, one of the two support plates has a sliding groove three, and a partition is slidably connected in the sliding groove three. The partition corresponds to the cemented carbide rod forming groove and the feed port, which can seal one end of the cemented carbide rod forming groove and prevent the sintered cemented carbide rod from extending towards the feed port during the pressing process.

[0015] Specifically, the base is equipped with rubber pads that correspond to the mold plate on three sides. The base is tilted at a certain angle to provide cushioning.

[0016] Specifically, multiple hydraulic cylinders are arranged at equal intervals on the mounting plate, so that the mold plate one and mold plate two are subjected to uniform force.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0018] This utility model discloses a cemented carbide rod pressing mold device. Through the coordinated design of the base, support plate, partition plate and pressing mechanism, it can not only achieve the effect of automatically pressing and forming sintered cemented carbide rods, but also achieve the effect of automatic material discharge, which improves convenience and efficiency. Moreover, the structure is simple and the practicality is higher. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary. The structures, proportions, sizes, etc., shown in this specification are only used to complement the content disclosed in the specification for those skilled in the art to understand and read, and are not intended to limit the conditions under which this utility model can be implemented. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance, and any modification of the structure, change of the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size is not permitted.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a cemented carbide rod pressing mold device proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing mechanism of a cemented carbide rod pressing die device proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of mold plate two, horizontal plate, groove one, and hydraulic cylinder;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of mold plate 2, sliding groove 1, horizontal plate and slider.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support plate; 3. Pressing mechanism; 4. Feed port; 5. Partition plate; 6. Rubber pad; 7. Groove 1; 8. Sliding groove 1; 9. Carbide rod forming groove; 31. Mounting plate; 32. Sliding groove 2; 33. Mold plate 1; 34. Mold plate 2; 35. Mold plate 3; 36. Horizontal plate; 37. Hydraulic cylinder; 38. Slider. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-4A cemented carbide rod pressing die device includes a base 1 and a pressing mechanism 3;

[0027] Two support plates 2 are fixedly connected to the base 1, and the same pressing mechanism 3 is provided between the two support plates 2. The pressing mechanism 3 is connected to the base 1.

[0028] The pressing mechanism 3 includes a mounting plate 31, a first mold plate 33, a second mold plate 34, a third mold plate 35, a horizontal plate 36, a hydraulic cylinder 37, and a slider 38. The same mounting plate 31 is fixedly installed between the two support plates 2. The mounting plate 31 has a second sliding groove 32, in which the first mold plate 33 and the second mold plate 34 are slidably connected. The first mold plate 33 has a first groove 7, in which the third mold plate 35 is slidably connected. One end of the third mold plate 35 is fixedly connected to the base 1. Through the cooperative design between the base 1, the support plate 2, the partition plate 5, and the pressing mechanism 3, not only can the effect of automatically pressing and forming sintered hard alloy rods be achieved, but also the effect of automatic material discharge can be realized, improving convenience and efficiency. Moreover, the structure is simple and the practicality is higher.

[0029] In this embodiment, a plurality of hydraulic cylinders 37 are fixedly installed on the mounting plate 31. A horizontal plate 36 is fixedly installed on the output end of each of the plurality of hydraulic cylinders 37. The plurality of horizontal plates 36 are connected to the first mold plate 33 and the second mold plate 34 and are used to drive the first mold plate 33 and the second mold plate 34.

[0030] In this embodiment, sliders 38 are fixedly connected to both ends of multiple horizontal plates 36. The multiple sliders 38 are slidably connected to two mold plates 33 and 34 respectively for transmission.

[0031] In this embodiment, the same cemented carbide rod forming groove 9 is provided on the mold plate 1 33, mold plate 2 34 and mold plate 3 35 for qualitative determination of the sintered cemented carbide rod. Multiple sliding grooves 1 8 are provided on both mold plate 1 33 and mold plate 2 34, and multiple sliders 38 slide in the multiple sliding grooves 1 8 for transmission.

[0032] In this embodiment, one of the two support plates 2 is provided with a feed port 4, which corresponds to the cemented carbide rod forming groove 9, so as to facilitate the conveying of the sintered cemented carbide rod to the mold.

[0033] In this embodiment, one of the two support plates 2 is provided with a sliding groove 3, and a partition 5 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 3. The partition 5 corresponds to the cemented carbide rod forming groove 9 and the feed port 4, which can seal one end of the cemented carbide rod forming groove 9 and prevent the sintered cemented carbide rod from extending towards the feed port during the pressing process.

[0034] In this embodiment, a rubber pad 6 is provided on the base 1, and the rubber pad 6 corresponds to the mold plate 35. The base 1 is tilted at a certain angle to play a buffering role.

[0035] In this embodiment, multiple hydraulic cylinders 37 are arranged at equal intervals on the mounting plate 31, so that the mold plate 33 and the mold plate 34 are subjected to uniform force.

[0036] Working principle: During use, through the synchronous drive of multiple hydraulic cylinders 37 and the transmission of multiple horizontal plates 36 and sliders 38, the mold plate 1 33 and mold plate 2 34 slide downwards synchronously in the sliding groove 2 32 for a certain distance, and one end of the mold plate 35 is inserted between the mold plate 1 33 and mold plate 2 34. Then, the sintered alloy rod is transported to the space between the mold plate 1 33, mold plate 2 34 and mold plate 35 through the feed port 4, and the partition plate 5 is inserted into the corresponding sliding groove 3 of the support plate 2. After that, the multiple hydraulic cylinders 37 are started again, so that the mold plate 1 33, mold plate 2 34 and mold plate 35 move closer to each other and press the sintered alloy rod into shape, thereby achieving the effect of pressing the alloy rod in and out.

[0037] Subsequently, through the directional drive of multiple hydraulic cylinders 37, mold plate 1 33 and mold plate 2 34 gradually detach from mold plate 3 35. During this process, when the distance between mold plate 2 34 and mold plate 3 35 is greater than the diameter of the alloy rod after pressing, it falls from mold plate 3 35 onto rubber pad 6, thereby achieving the effect of automatic material handling.

[0038] The technological advancements of this invention compared to existing technologies are as follows: through the cooperation of various components, not only can the sintered cemented carbide rods be automatically pressed and shaped, but the material discharge can also be automatically achieved, improving convenience and efficiency. Moreover, the structure is simple and the practicality is higher.

Claims

1. A compacting die arrangement for cemented carbide rods, c h a r a c t e r i s e d in that It includes base (1) and pressing mechanism (3); Two support plates (2) are fixedly connected on the base (1), and one pressing mechanism (3) is arranged between the two support plates (2), and the pressing mechanism (3) is connected with the base (1); The pressing mechanism (3) comprises a mounting plate (31), a die plate one (33), a die plate two (34), a die plate three (35), a cross plate (36), a hydraulic cylinder (37) and a sliding block (38), one mounting plate (31) is fixedly installed between the two support plates (2), a sliding groove two (32) is formed in the mounting plate (31), the die plate one (33) and the die plate two (34) are slidably connected in the sliding groove two (32), a recess one (7) is formed in the die plate one (33), the die plate three (35) is slidably connected in the recess one (7), and one end of the die plate three (35) is fixedly connected with the base (1).

2. A compacted cemented carbide rod die set according to claim 1, c h a r a c t e r i s e d in that A plurality of hydraulic cylinders (37) are fixedly installed on the mounting plate (31), the output ends of the plurality of hydraulic cylinders (37) are fixedly installed with cross plates (36), and the plurality of cross plates (36) are connected with the die plate one (33) and the die plate two (34).

3. A compacted cemented carbide rod die set according to claim 2, c h a r a c t e r i s e d in that The two ends of the plurality of cross plates (36) are fixedly connected with sliding blocks (38), and the plurality of sliding blocks (38) are slidably connected with the two die plate one (33) and the die plate two (34) respectively.

4. A compacted cemented carbide rod die set according to claim 2, c h a r a c t e r i s e d in that A hard alloy rod forming groove (9) is formed in the die plate one (33), the die plate two (34) and the die plate three (35), a plurality of sliding grooves one (8) are formed in the die plate one (33) and the die plate two (34), and the plurality of sliding blocks (38) are slidably arranged in the plurality of sliding grooves one (8).

5. A compacted cemented carbide rod die set according to claim 4, c h a r a c t e r i s e d in that One of the two support plates (2) is provided with a feeding port (4), and the feeding port (4) corresponds to the hard alloy rod forming groove (9).

6. A cemented carbide rod pressing die device according to claim 5, characterized in that A sliding groove three is formed in one of the two support plates (2), a partition plate (5) is slidably connected in the sliding groove three, and the partition plate (5) corresponds to the hard alloy rod forming groove (9) and the feeding port (4).

7. A compacted cemented carbide rod die set according to claim 1, c h a r a c t e r i z e d in that A rubber pad (6) is arranged on the base (1), the rubber pad (6) corresponds to the die plate three (35), and the base (1) is inclined at a certain angle.

8. A compacted cemented carbide rod die set according to claim 2, c h a r a c t e r i z e d in that The plurality of hydraulic cylinders (37) are arranged at equal intervals on the mounting plate (31).

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