Waste separating device of surface grinding machine

By designing a waste separation device for surface grinders that combines rotating parts and a drying mechanism, the problem of separating grinding fluid and solid waste has been solved, achieving rapid separation and drying, simplifying the waste recycling process, and reducing environmental pollution.

CN224074117UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03XIANGYUXIN (SHANDONG) RENEWABLE RESOURCES TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-03
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The waste material containing grinding fluid generated during the use of existing surface grinders is difficult to discharge directly, leading to environmental pollution and recycling difficulties.

Method used

Design a waste separation device for a surface grinder that includes a main body and a drying mechanism. The device uses a combination of rotating and driving components to separate grinding fluid and solid waste through centrifugal force, and dries the waste through a combination of a blower and a heating wire.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid separation of grinding fluid and solid waste, as well as the drying of waste, simplifying the recycling process and reducing the risk of environmental pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a surface grinding machine waste separating device which comprises a main body mechanism and a drying mechanism. The main body mechanism comprises a barrel body, a supporting seat fixed on the inner wall of the barrel body, a rotating part penetrating through the supporting seat, a mesh barrel embedded at the top end of the rotating part, a driving part mounted on the outer side surface of the barrel body, and a transmission belt of which one end sleeves the driving part and the other end sleeves the bottom end of the rotating part; the liquid discharging pipe is installed at the bottom end of the barrel body, the limiting wheels are fixed to the inner wall of the barrel body in an annular array mode and tightly attached to the mesh barrel, the barrel body is used for installing other assemblies, and the supporting seat is used for installing the rotating piece to guarantee the stability of the rotating piece during rotation; the supporting seat comprises supporting rods fixed to the inner wall of the cylinder in an annular array mode, a circular ring fixed to the ends of the supporting rods and a bearing installed on the inner wall of the circular ring, and the waste separation device of the surface grinding machine has the advantages of solid-liquid waste separation and high practicability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of surface grinding technology, specifically to a waste separation device for surface grinding machines. Background Technology

[0002] A surface grinder is a type of grinding machine that uses a rotating grinding wheel to grind workpieces to achieve the required flatness. During the use of a surface grinder, a large amount of waste mixed with grinding fluid is generated, which cannot be directly discharged and easily causes environmental pollution. At the same time, it increases the difficulty of waste recycling. Therefore, this application proposes a surface grinder waste separation device to solve the above-mentioned problem of difficult waste recycling. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.

[0004] Therefore, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a surface grinding machine waste separation device, comprising: a main body and a drying mechanism. The main body includes a cylinder, a support base fixed on the inner wall of the cylinder, a rotating component passing through the support base, a mesh barrel fitted on the top of the rotating component, a driving component installed on the outer side of the cylinder, a transmission belt with one end sleeved on the driving component and the other end sleeved on the bottom of the rotating component, a drain pipe installed at the bottom of the cylinder, and multiple limiting wheels arranged in a ring array and fixed on the inner wall of the cylinder and close to the mesh barrel.

[0005] The drying mechanism includes a cover plate hinged to the cylinder, a blower installed at the bottom of the cover plate and extending into the mesh barrel, an air inlet pipe fixed at the top of the cover plate and communicating with the blower, and an electric heating wire installed on the inner wall of the air inlet pipe.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that the support base includes support rods fixed in a ring array on the inner wall of the cylinder, a ring fixed at the end of the support rods, and a bearing installed on the inner wall of the ring.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that the rotating component includes a rotating shaft fixed on the inner ring of the bearing, a top plate fixed on the top end of the rotating shaft, and a first transmission wheel fixed on the bottom end of the rotating shaft.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that: a cross protrusion is provided at the top of the top plate, and a cross groove is opened at the bottom of the mesh barrel, with the cross protrusion fitting into the cross groove.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that: a lower ring groove is formed at the top of the ring, and an upper ring groove is formed at the bottom of the top plate, the two corresponding to each other, and a plurality of balls are arranged in a ring array between the upper ring groove and the lower ring groove.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that the driving component includes a motor fixed on the outer side of the cylinder and a second transmission wheel mounted on the motor shaft.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that the blower includes a tube fixed to the bottom end of the cover plate and a high-speed fan mounted on the inner wall of the tube.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that a lifting ring is installed at the top of the mesh barrel.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, a cylindrical body is provided, and a support base is installed on the inner wall of the cylindrical body. A rotating component passing through the support base is provided on the support base. The mesh bucket is fitted into the top of the rotating component, and a driving component is installed on the outer side of the cylindrical body. The driving component and the bottom end of the rotating component are connected by a transmission belt. With the above configuration, in use, the waste material mixed with grinding fluid is simply poured directly into the mesh bucket. At this time, the driving component drives the rotating component to rotate through the transmission belt. The rotation of the rotating component drives the mesh bucket to rotate. The rotation of the mesh bucket causes the waste material inside to rotate at high speed. The centrifugal force generated during the rotation causes the grinding fluid attached to the waste material to be thrown out, completing the separation of grinding fluid and solid waste. This facilitates the subsequent recycling and processing of grinding fluid and waste material. The structure is simple, can quickly separate grinding fluid and waste material, and increases practicality.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, a cover plate is hinged to the cylinder, and a blower extending into the mesh barrel is installed at the bottom of the cover plate. At the same time, an air inlet pipe connected to the blower is installed at the top of the cover plate, and an electric heating wire is installed on the inner wall of the air inlet pipe. With the above configuration, after the waste material in the mesh barrel is separated, the blower is activated, drawing in outside air through the air inlet pipe. After the air enters the air inlet pipe, it is heated by the electric heating wire, forming hot air that is blown at high speed towards the waste material in the mesh barrel, further drying the waste material, ensuring the dryness of the waste material, facilitating subsequent recycling and processing of the waste material, and further increasing its practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model after removing the cover plate;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial exploded view of the structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure label:

[0021] 100. Main structure; 110. Cylinder; 120. Support base; 121. Support rod; 122. Ring; 1221. Lower ring groove; 1222. Ball bearing; 123. Bearing; 130. Rotating component; 131. Rotating shaft; 132. Top plate; 1321. Cross protrusion; 1322. Upper ring groove; 133. First transmission wheel; 140. Mesh barrel; 141. Cross groove; 142. Lifting ring; 150. Driving component; 151. Motor; 152. Second transmission wheel; 160. Transmission belt; 170. Drain pipe; 180. Limiting wheel;

[0022] 200. Drying mechanism; 210. Cover plate; 220. Blower; 221. Tube body; 222. High-speed fan; 230. Air inlet pipe; 240. Heating wire. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features of the present utility model can be combined with each other.

[0024] Some embodiments of this utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Example 1:

[0026] Combination Figure 1-4 As shown, this embodiment provides a surface grinding machine waste separation device, including: a main body 100 and a drying mechanism 200.

[0027] The main structure 100 includes a cylinder 110, a support base 120 fixed on the inner wall of the cylinder 110, a rotating component 130 passing through the support base 120, a mesh barrel 140 fitted at the top of the rotating component 130, a driving component 150 installed on the outer surface of the cylinder 110, a transmission belt 160 with one end sleeved on the driving component 150 and the other end sleeved on the bottom of the rotating component 130, a drain pipe 170 installed at the bottom of the cylinder 110, and multiple limiting wheels 180 arranged in a ring array and fixed on the inner wall of the cylinder 110 and close to the mesh barrel 140.

[0028] The cylinder 110 is used to install other components, and the support base 120 is used to install the rotating component 130 to ensure the stability of the rotating component 130 during rotation. The support base 120 includes a support rod 121 fixed in a ring array on the inner wall of the cylinder 110, a ring 122 fixed at the end of the support rod 121, and a bearing 123 installed on the inner wall of the ring 122. The support rod 121 is used to fix the ring 122, and the ring 122 is used to fix the bearing 123. The two are interference-fitted. The bearing 123 is used to install the rotating component 130.

[0029] The rotating component 130 is used to drive the mesh barrel 140 to rotate. It includes a rotating shaft 131 fixed on the inner ring of the bearing 123, a top plate 132 fixed on the top of the rotating shaft 131, and a first transmission wheel 133 fixed on the bottom of the rotating shaft 131. A cross protrusion 1321 is provided on the top of the top plate 132, and a cross groove 141 is opened on the bottom of the mesh barrel 140. The cross protrusion 1321 is fitted into the cross groove 141. Through this arrangement, when the top plate 132 rotates, it can drive the mesh barrel 140 to rotate synchronously.

[0030] In addition, a lower ring groove 1221 is formed at the top of the ring 122, and an upper ring groove 1322 is formed at the bottom of the top plate 132. The two correspond to each other. Multiple balls 1222 are arranged in a ring array between the upper ring groove 1322 and the lower ring groove 1221. This can effectively reduce the friction between the top plate 132 and the ring 122, and provide support for the top plate 132, ensuring the stability of the top plate 132 when rotating.

[0031] The driving component 150 includes a motor 151 fixed on the outer side of the cylinder 110 and a second transmission wheel 152 mounted on the shaft of the motor 151. One end of the transmission belt 160 is sleeved on the second transmission wheel 152, and the other end is sleeved on the first transmission wheel 133. With this arrangement, when the motor 151 starts, it drives the second transmission wheel 152 to rotate. The rotation of the second transmission wheel 152 drives the first transmission wheel 133 to rotate through the transmission belt 160. The rotation of the first transmission wheel 133 drives the top plate 132 to rotate through the rotating shaft 131. The rotation of the top plate 132 drives the mesh barrel 140 to rotate. The rotation of the mesh barrel 140 drives the waste material inside to rotate at high speed. The centrifugal force generated during the rotation causes the grinding fluid attached to the waste material to be thrown out, thus completing the separation of grinding fluid and solid waste.

[0032] The mesh bucket 140 is used to pour in waste material mixed with grinding fluid. The waste material is poured directly into the mesh bucket 140 to facilitate subsequent separation. A lifting ring 142 is installed at the top of the mesh bucket 140 to facilitate lifting the mesh bucket 140 out of the cylinder 110.

[0033] The drain pipe 170 is used to discharge the grinding fluid thrown out by the mesh barrel 140. The limiting wheel 180 is attached to the top outer surface of the mesh barrel 140 to limit the mesh barrel 140 and ensure the stability of the mesh barrel 140 when rotating.

[0034] The drying mechanism 200 is used to dry the waste material in the mesh barrel 140, and includes a cover plate 210 hinged to the cylinder 110, a blower 220 installed at the bottom of the cover plate 210 and extending into the mesh barrel 140, an air inlet pipe 230 fixed to the top of the cover plate 210 and communicating with the blower 220, and an electric heating wire 240 installed on the inner wall of the air inlet pipe 230.

[0035] The cover plate 210 is used to close the cylinder 110 to prevent the grinding fluid from being thrown out of the cylinder 110 when the mesh barrel 140 rotates at high speed. The blower 220 includes a tube 221 fixed to the bottom end of the cover plate 210 and a high-speed fan 222 installed on the inner wall of the tube 221. The air inlet pipe 230 is connected to the tube 221. With this setting, the high-speed fan 222 is started and draws in outside air through the air inlet pipe 230. After the air enters the air inlet pipe 230, it is heated by the heating wire 240 and blown at high speed towards the waste material in the mesh barrel 140 to further dry the waste material.

[0036] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: In use, place the mesh bucket 140 inside the cylinder 110, and ensure that the cross protrusion 1321 on the top plate 132 engages with the cross groove 141 at the bottom of the mesh bucket 140. Pour the waste material mixed with grinding fluid directly into the mesh bucket 140, close the cover plate 210, and start the motor 151. The motor 151 drives the second transmission wheel 152 to rotate. The rotation of the second transmission wheel 152 drives the first transmission wheel 133 to rotate via the transmission belt 160. The rotation of the first transmission wheel 133 drives the top plate 132 to rotate via the rotating shaft 131. The rotation of the top plate 132 drives the mesh bucket 140 to rotate. The rotation of the barrel 140 causes the waste inside to rotate at high speed. The centrifugal force generated during the rotation causes the grinding fluid attached to the waste to be thrown out, thus separating the grinding fluid from the solid waste. After being thrown out of the mesh barrel 140, the grinding fluid falls down the inner wall of the cylinder 110 and enters the drain pipe 170 for discharge. Then, the high-speed fan 222 starts and draws in outside air through the air inlet pipe 230. After the air enters the air inlet pipe 230, it is heated by the heating wire 240 and blown at high speed onto the waste inside the mesh barrel 140 to further dry the waste. After completion, the cover plate 210 is opened and the mesh barrel 140 is lifted out of the cylinder 110.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A flat lapping machine waste separation apparatus comprising: The main body mechanism (100) and the drying mechanism (200) are characterized in that the main body mechanism (100) comprises a barrel (110), a support seat (120) fixed on the inner wall of the barrel (110), a rotating member (130) arranged through the support seat (120), a mesh barrel (140) embedded at the top end of the rotating member (130), a driving member (150) installed on the outer side of the barrel (110), a transmission belt (160) with one end sleeved on the driving member (150) and the other end sleeved on the bottom end of the rotating member (130), a liquid discharge pipe (170) installed at the bottom end of the barrel (110), and a plurality of limiting wheels (180) fixed in an annular array on the inner wall of the barrel (110) and closely attached to the mesh barrel (140); The drying mechanism (200) comprises a cover plate (210) hingedly installed on the barrel (110), a blowing member (220) installed at the bottom end of the cover plate (210) and extending into the mesh barrel (140), an air inlet pipe (230) fixed at the top end of the cover plate (210) and communicating with the blowing member (220), and an electric heating wire (240) installed on the inner wall of the air inlet pipe (230).

2. A waste separating device for a flat lapping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The support seat (120) comprises a support rod (121) fixed in an annular array on the inner wall of the barrel (110), a circular ring (122) fixed at the end of the support rod (121), and a bearing (123) installed on the inner wall of the circular ring (122).

3. A waste separating device for a flat lapping machine according to claim 2, characterized in that The rotating member (130) comprises a rotating shaft (131) fixed on the inner ring of the bearing (123), a top plate (132) fixed at the top end of the rotating shaft (131), and a first transmission wheel (133) fixed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (131).

4. A waste separating device for a flat lapping machine according to claim 3, characterized in that The top end of the top plate (132) is provided with a cross protrusion (1321), and the bottom end of the mesh barrel (140) is provided with a cross groove (141), and the cross protrusion (1321) is embedded in the cross groove (141).

5. A waste separating device for a flat lapping machine according to claim 2, characterized in that The top end of the circular ring (122) is provided with a lower ring groove (1221), and the bottom end of the top plate (132) is provided with an upper ring groove (1322), which correspond to each other, and a plurality of rolling balls (1222) are arranged in an annular array between the upper ring groove (1322) and the lower ring groove (1221).

6. A waste separating device for a flat lapping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The driving member (150) comprises a motor (151) fixed on the outer side of the barrel (110) and a second transmission wheel (152) installed on the shaft of the motor (151).

7. A waste separating device for a flat lapping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The blowing member (220) comprises a pipe body (221) fixed at the bottom end of the cover plate (210) and a high-speed fan (222) installed on the inner wall of the pipe body (221).

8. The waste separating device for a flat lapping machine according to claim 1, wherein The top end of the mesh barrel (140) is provided with a handle (142).