Garbage classification equipment for surgical nursing

By designing a surgical waste sorting device with a rotating storage cylinder and liquid collection structure, the problem of liquid waste leakage was solved, enabling the separate collection and disinfection of liquid and solid waste, and improving the hygiene of the equipment.

CN224076260UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03中国人民解放军海军青岛特勤疗养中心
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-20
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing surgical waste sorting equipment is ineffective at collecting liquid waste, which causes liquid waste to easily leak from the bottom of the storage bins, resulting in poor hygiene.

Method used

A device was designed that includes a support base, a storage cylinder, a central column, a top plate, and a liquid collection structure. The storage cylinder can rotate to collect solid waste, and the liquid collection structure introduces liquid waste into a liquid collection frame through an inlet pipe, a conical hopper, and a conduit. The solid waste is then disinfected using ultraviolet lamps.

Benefits of technology

It enables the effective sorting and collection of liquid and solid waste, avoids cross-contamination, and reduces bacteria through ultraviolet disinfection, thus improving the hygiene of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage classification, and discloses a surgical nursing garbage classification device which comprises a supporting base and a storage cylinder arranged at the upper end of the supporting base, a central column is further arranged at the upper end of the supporting base, a top plate is installed at the upper end of the central column, and an overturning piece, a liquid collecting structure and a handheld handle are arranged at the upper end of the top plate. A storage barrel can be rotated under the action of a rotating shaft, so that the storage barrel can be rotated to a side supporting plate, the stability of the storage barrel can be guaranteed, at the moment, the interior of the storage barrel is exposed, solid waste can be stored, meanwhile, a cover plate is turned over to be away from a liquid inlet pipe, and at the moment, liquid waste can be poured into the liquid inlet pipe; fluid can enter the liquid collecting frame after passing through the conical hopper, the guide pipe and the connecting pipe, so that liquid collection can be completed, solid and liquid garbage can be classified and stored, and cross contamination is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste sorting technology, specifically a waste sorting device for surgical care. Background Technology

[0002] Surgical waste sorting equipment is specifically designed for hospitals, clinics, and other medical facilities to sort and process waste. Sorting medical waste not only helps protect the environment but also prevents cross-infection and ensures hygiene and safety in medical facilities.

[0003] For example, a surgical waste sorting device with publication number CN216835436U includes a base, characterized in that: a support plate is fixedly connected to the upper center of the base via a connecting column; an external gear ring is connected to the upper side bearing of the support plate; a central shaft of a set of evenly arranged gears is connected to the upper edge of the support plate via a bearing; the gears mesh with the external gear ring; one end of an extension rod is fixedly connected to the end of the central shaft of the gears; and a storage cylinder is fixed to the other end of each extension rod. This utility model relates to the field of surgical waste sorting equipment, specifically, to a surgical waste sorting device that facilitates waste sorting and storage.

[0004] The aforementioned patent proposes that different storage bins can be used to place garbage and achieve classified storage of garbage. However, during the use of garbage sorting equipment, since the storage bins can only collect and store solid garbage, it is not convenient to collect liquid garbage generated during surgical care. Liquid garbage is prone to seeping out from the baffle at the bottom of the storage bin, which is not hygienic.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a surgical waste sorting device to address the aforementioned problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a waste sorting device for surgical care, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the storage bin can only collect and store solid waste, and is not convenient for collecting liquid waste generated during surgical care. Liquid waste is prone to seeping out from the baffle at the bottom of the storage bin, which is not hygienic.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a surgical care waste sorting device, comprising a support base and a storage cylinder disposed on the upper end of the support base, the storage cylinder being used to store solid waste, a central column being disposed on the upper end of the support base, a top plate being installed on the upper end of the central column, and a flipping component and a liquid collection structure being disposed on the upper end of the top plate, the flipping component being placed on one side of the liquid collection structure;

[0008] The liquid collection structure includes an inlet pipe installed on the top plate and a conical hopper installed inside the inlet pipe. The lower end of the conical hopper is connected to a conduit, which is placed inside the central column. The lower end of the conduit is connected to a connecting pipe, which passes through the support base and is connected to a liquid collection frame. A pipe for liquid discharge is also provided on the outside of the liquid collection frame. A base frame is provided at the lower end of the support base, which is placed on the outside of the liquid collection frame. The base frame is used to support the liquid collection frame so that liquid waste can enter the liquid collection frame.

[0009] Preferably, a handle is provided on the outer wall of the storage tube, a slider is fixedly installed at the lower end of the storage tube, a groove for sliding the slider is also provided on the surface of the support base, a bearing seat is provided on the bottom wall of the support base, a rotating shaft is provided at the upper end of the bearing seat, and the top end of the rotating shaft is connected to the bottom wall of the storage tube, and a through hole is provided on the surface of the support base for the rotating shaft to pass through. By holding the handle and using the provided rotating shaft, the storage tube can be rotated, so that the storage tube can rotate outward of the support base, which can place solid waste, and the slider slides in the groove.

[0010] Preferably, the storage cylinder further includes a side support plate disposed on the outer wall of the support base, the side support plate being used to support the storage cylinder after rotation.

[0011] Preferably, the side support plate has a groove on its surface, and a number of movable balls are evenly distributed inside the groove. The movable balls are used to reduce the friction between the storage cylinder and the side support plate.

[0012] Preferably, the flipping component includes a bracket disposed on the upper end of the top plate and a connecting rod rotatably connected to the inner side of the bracket. One end of the connecting rod is connected to a cover plate, and the connecting rod and the bracket can be fixed together by means of bolts. The cover plate is used to seal the opening of the liquid inlet pipe.

[0013] Preferably, an inner cavity is formed on the bottom wall of the top plate, and an ultraviolet lamp is installed inside the inner cavity. A protective cover is also provided at the opening of the inner cavity. The protective cover has a transparent structure and can emit ultraviolet light when the ultraviolet lamp is turned on.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. Through the set support base, storage cylinder, central column, top plate, flipping component and liquid collection structure, the storage cylinder can rotate, which can expose the inner cavity of the storage cylinder, so that solid waste can be placed, and liquid waste can be collected with the help of the set liquid collection structure, thus completing the classification and storage of liquid and solid waste and avoiding cross-contamination.

[0016] 2. With the top plate, protective cover and ultraviolet lamp installed, the ultraviolet lamp can irradiate the solid waste in the storage container when it is turned on, and the ultraviolet light can disinfect the solid waste and reduce bacteria. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the storage tube of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the flipping component of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating shaft structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the liquid collection structure of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Support base; 2. Storage cylinder; 21. Handle; 22. Slider; 23. Through hole; 24. Slide groove; 25. Side support plate; 251. Groove; 252. Moving ball bearing; 26. Rotating shaft; 27. Bearing seat; 3. Central column; 4. Top plate; 41. Protective cover; 42. Inner cavity; 43. Ultraviolet lamp; 5. Flip-over component; 51. Bracket; 52. Connecting rod; 53. Cover plate; 6. Liquid collection structure; 61. Liquid inlet pipe; 62. Conical hopper; 63. Conduit; 64. Connecting pipe; 65. Base frame; 66. Liquid collection frame; 67. Pipeline. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-5 A surgical waste sorting device includes a support base 1 and a storage cylinder 2 disposed on the upper end of the support base 1. The storage cylinder 2 is used to store solid waste. A central column 3 is also disposed on the upper end of the support base 1. A top plate 4 is installed on the upper end of the central column 3. A flipping component 5 and a liquid collection structure 6 are disposed on the upper end of the top plate 4. The flipping component 5 is placed on one side of the liquid collection structure 6.

[0025] The liquid collection structure 6 includes an inlet pipe 61 mounted on the top plate 4 and a conical hopper 62 inside the inlet pipe 61. The lower end of the conical hopper 62 is connected to a conduit 63, which is placed inside the central column 3. The lower end of the conduit 63 is connected to a connecting pipe 64, which passes through the support base 1 and is connected to a liquid collection frame 66. A pipe 67 for liquid discharge is also provided on the outside of the liquid collection frame 66. A base frame 65 is provided at the lower end of the support base 1, which is placed on the outside of the liquid collection frame 66. The base frame 65 is used to support the liquid collection frame 66, allowing liquid waste to enter the liquid collection frame 66 and achieving the separate storage of liquid and solid waste.

[0026] A handle 21 is provided on the outer wall of the storage cylinder 2. A slider 22 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the storage cylinder 2. A groove 24 for sliding the slider 22 is also provided on the surface of the support base 1. A bearing seat 27 is provided on the bottom wall of the support base 1. A rotating shaft 26 is provided at the upper end of the bearing seat 27, and the top end of the rotating shaft 26 is connected to the bottom wall of the storage cylinder 2. A through hole 23 is provided on the surface of the support base 1 for the rotating shaft 26 to pass through. By holding the handle 21 and using the rotating shaft 26, the storage cylinder 2 can be rotated, causing the storage cylinder 2 to rotate outward of the support base 1, so that solid waste can be placed. The slider 22 slides in the groove 24, which can restrict the storage cylinder 2.

[0027] The storage cylinder 2 also includes a side support plate 25 disposed on the outer wall of the support base 1, which is used to support the storage cylinder 2 after rotation.

[0028] The side support plate 25 has a groove 251 on its surface. Several movable balls 252 are evenly distributed inside the groove 251. The movable balls 252 are used to reduce the friction between the storage cylinder 2 and the side support plate 25, which can reduce the wear on the bottom of the storage cylinder 2.

[0029] The flipping component 5 includes a bracket 51 set on the upper end of the top plate 4 and a connecting rod 52 rotatably connected to the inner side of the bracket 51. One end of the connecting rod 52 is connected to a cover plate 53. The connecting rod 52 and the bracket 51 can be fixed together by means of bolts. The cover plate 53 is used to seal the opening of the liquid inlet pipe 61.

[0030] In this embodiment: when solid waste needs to be placed, the handle 21 is held and the storage cylinder 2 can be rotated under the action of the rotating shaft 26, so that the storage cylinder 2 can be rotated onto the side support plate 25, which can ensure the stability of the storage cylinder 2. At this time, the inside of the storage cylinder 2 is exposed, and solid waste can be stored. At the same time, the cover plate 53 is flipped so that the cover plate 53 is away from the liquid inlet pipe 61, and liquid waste can be poured into the liquid inlet pipe 61. The fluid can enter the liquid collection frame 66 after passing through the conical hopper 62, the guide tube 63 and the connecting pipe 64, thereby completing the collection of liquid. This completes the classification and storage of solid and liquid waste without cross-contamination.

[0031] Example 2: This example is an improvement on Example 1. For details, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 3 An inner cavity 42 is provided on the bottom wall of the top plate 4. An ultraviolet lamp 43 is installed inside the inner cavity 42. A protective cover 41 is also provided at the opening of the inner cavity 42. The protective cover 41 is transparent. When the ultraviolet lamp 43 is turned on, it can emit ultraviolet light to irradiate and disinfect solid waste.

[0032] In this embodiment: after the storage cylinder 2 is rotated back to its original position, the ultraviolet lamp 43 is turned on, which can emit ultraviolet light. The ultraviolet light can pass through the transparent protective cover 41 and irradiate the solid waste, thereby disinfecting the solid waste and reducing bacteria.

[0033] Working principle: When solid waste needs to be placed, hold the handle 21 and rotate the storage cylinder 2 under the action of the rotating shaft 26. The storage cylinder 2 can be rotated onto the side support plate 25, at which time the inside of the storage cylinder 2 is exposed, and solid waste can be stored. At the same time, flip the cover plate 53 so that the cover plate 53 is away from the liquid inlet pipe 61. At this time, liquid waste can be poured into the liquid inlet pipe 61. The fluid can enter the liquid collection frame 66 after passing through the conical hopper 62, the guide tube 63 and the connecting pipe 64, thereby completing the collection of liquid. This completes the classification and preservation of solid and liquid waste. After rotating the storage cylinder 2 back to its original position, turn on the ultraviolet lamp 43, which can emit ultraviolet light. The ultraviolet light can pass through the transparent protective cover 41 and irradiate the solid waste, thereby disinfecting the solid waste.

[0034] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0035] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A surgical care waste sorting device, comprising a supporting base (1) and a storage cylinder (2) arranged at the upper end of the supporting base (1), the storage cylinder (2) being used for storing solid waste, characterized in that: The upper end of the support base (1) is further provided with a center column (3), the upper end of the center column (3) is provided with a top plate (4), the upper end of the top plate (4) is provided with a turnover part (5) and a liquid collecting structure (6), the turnover part (5) is arranged on one side of the liquid collecting structure (6); The liquid collecting structure (6) comprises a liquid inlet pipe (61) arranged on the top plate (4) and a conical hopper (62) arranged in the liquid inlet pipe (61), the lower end of the conical hopper (62) is connected with a conduit (63), the conduit (63) is arranged in the center column (3), the lower end of the conduit (63) is connected with a connecting pipe (64), the lower end of the connecting pipe (64) penetrates the support base (1) and is connected with a liquid collecting frame (66), the outer side of the liquid collecting frame (66) is further provided with a pipeline (67) for discharging liquid, the lower end of the support base (1) is provided with a chassis body (65), the chassis body (65) is arranged on the outer side of the liquid collecting frame (66), and the chassis body (65) is used for supporting the liquid collecting frame (66).

2. A surgical waste sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the storage cylinder (2) is provided with a handle (21), the lower end of the storage cylinder (2) is fixedly provided with a sliding block (22), the surface of the support base (1) is further provided with a sliding groove (24) for sliding of the sliding block (22), the bottom wall of the support base (1) is provided with a bearing seat (27), the upper end of the bearing seat (27) is provided with a rotating shaft (26), and the top end of the rotating shaft (26) is connected with the bottom wall of the storage cylinder (2), the surface of the support base (1) is provided with a through hole (23), and the through hole (23) is used for the rotating shaft (26) to pass through.

3. A surgical waste sorting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The storage cylinder (2) further comprises a side support plate (25) arranged on the outer wall of the support base (1), and the side support plate (25) is used for supporting the rotated storage cylinder (2).

4. A surgical waste sorting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The surface of the side support plate (25) is provided with a groove (251), and the inside of the groove (251) is uniformly distributed with a plurality of movable balls (252).

5. A surgical waste sorting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: The turnover part (5) comprises a support (51) arranged on the upper end of the top plate (4) and a connecting rod (52) rotatably connected to the inner side of the support (51), and one end of the connecting rod (52) is connected with a cover plate (53).

6. A surgical waste sorting apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: The bottom wall of the top plate (4) is provided with an inner cavity (42), the inner cavity (42) is internally provided with an ultraviolet lamp (43), and the opening of the inner cavity (42) is further provided with a protective cover (41), and the protective cover (41) is in a transparent structure.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Garbage classification equipment for surgical nursing

    CN216835436U