Material conveying device

By designing a multi-functional material transport device, which combines telescopic supports and detachable hooks, the problem of limited functionality in existing technologies has been solved, enabling flexible switching between hoisting and towing, and improving transportation efficiency.

CN224075585UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03黑龙江省建筑安装集团有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-16
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electromechanical equipment has a single function in material transportation during construction and installation, and cannot simultaneously achieve hoisting and towing.

Method used

A material handling device was designed, comprising a crossbeam, a support frame, a mobile trolley, and a detachable hook. The support frame is telescopic and, combined with an inclined plate and a trailer, enables switching between hoisting and towing. The telescopic support frame and casters facilitate multi-functional transportation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the multi-functionality of material transportation devices, which can selectively lift or tow materials as needed, thereby improving the flexibility and efficiency of transportation.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of material transportation, in particular to a material transportation device which comprises a cross beam and supports fixed to the two ends of the cross beam, a moving trolley capable of moving along the cross beam is installed on the cross beam, a first connecting part used for being connected with a hook is installed on the bottom face of the moving trolley, and the hook is detachably connected with the first connecting part. The support is a telescopic support, and trundles are installed at the bottom end. Supporting blocks are fixed to the top faces of the two ends of the cross beam, a dragging plate is fixed to the two supporting blocks, a strip-shaped hole is formed in the dragging plate in the direction of the cross beam, inclined plates are arranged on the two sides of the dragging plate, and the ends, not connected with the dragging plate, of the inclined plates are lower than the dragging plate. A second connecting part used for being connected with a hook is installed on the top face of the moving trolley, the hook is detachably connected with the second connecting part, and the top end of the second connecting part penetrates through the strip-shaped hole to be located above the carriage. The device can selectively use the hoisting and hauling functions, and has more functions.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material transportation, specifically a material transportation device. Background Technology

[0002] In construction, mechanical and electrical equipment generally refers to the collective term for machinery and piping equipment other than earthwork, carpentry, steel reinforcement, and masonry. During installation, mechanical and electrical equipment is mainly transported by mobile frames and trailers. Mobile frames are transported by hoisting, while trailers are transported by towing. Both transportation methods are achieved by separate transportation devices, which have relatively simple functions. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a material transport device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0004] To achieve the aforementioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] A material transport device includes a crossbeam and supports fixed to both ends of the crossbeam. A movable trolley capable of moving along the crossbeam is mounted on the crossbeam. A first connecting part for connecting a hook is mounted on the bottom surface of the movable trolley, and the hook is detachably connected to the first connecting part. The supports are telescopic supports with casters mounted on the bottom end. Support blocks are fixed on the top surface at both ends of the crossbeam, and a sliding plate is fixed on the two support blocks. A strip-shaped hole is provided on the sliding plate along the direction of the crossbeam. Inclined plates are provided on both sides of the sliding plate, and the end of the inclined plate not connected to the sliding plate is lower than the sliding plate. A second connecting part for connecting a hook is mounted on the top surface of the movable trolley, and the hook is detachably connected to the second connecting part. The top end of the second connecting part passes through the strip-shaped hole and is located above the sliding plate.

[0006] Optionally, the bracket includes a base plate and a hydraulic cylinder fixed on the base plate. Support plates are fixed at both ends of the base plate. The end of the support plate that is not connected to the base plate is connected to the hydraulic cylinder. The casters are fixed to the bottom surface of the base plate.

[0007] Optionally, casters are provided at both ends of the base plate.

[0008] Optionally, the caster is a double-brake caster.

[0009] Optionally, the bottom surface of the inclined plate is provided with side ears.

[0010] Optionally, the slide and the tilting plate are integrally formed.

[0011] The material transport device provided by this utility model has two modes of use:

[0012] Method 1: Connect the hook to the first connecting part and extend the telescopic bracket. In this way, the material can be directly or indirectly hung on the hook. The material is moved by the moving trolley to realize the material hoisting transportation.

[0013] Method 2: Connect the hook to the second connecting part, and retract the telescopic bracket. This allows materials to be hung directly or indirectly on the hook. The moving trolley then moves the materials along the inclined plate onto the pallet, pushing or pulling the transport device to achieve material transport by hauling. Therefore, this device can selectively use both lifting and hauling functions, offering relatively multiple capabilities. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the front of the material transport device in the embodiment is shown;

[0015] Figure 2 A side view of the material transport device in the embodiment is shown;

[0016] Figure 3 A top view of the slide in the embodiment is shown;

[0017] Marked in the attached diagram:

[0018] 10 crossbeam, 20 bracket, 20-1 base plate, 20-2 hydraulic cylinder, 20-3 support plate, 30 trolley, 30-1 first connecting part, 30-2 second connecting part, 40 casters, 50 support block, 60 sliding plate, 60-1 strip hole, 70 inclined plate, 80 side lug, 90 hook. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] For examples, please refer to Figures 1-3The material transport device in this embodiment includes a crossbeam 10 and supports 20 fixed at both ends of the crossbeam. A movable trolley 30 capable of moving along the crossbeam is mounted on the crossbeam. A first connecting part 30-1 for connecting a hook 90 is mounted on the bottom surface of the movable trolley. The hook is detachably connected to the first connecting part, for example, by a threaded connection. A second connecting part 30-2 for connecting a hook is mounted on the top surface of the movable trolley. The hook is detachably connected to the second connecting part, for example, by a threaded connection. The supports are telescopic supports, and casters 40 are mounted on the bottom end. The casters are preferably braked casters, especially double-brake casters. Support blocks 50 are fixed on the top surface at both ends of the crossbeam. A sliding plate 60 is fixed on the two support blocks. A strip hole 60-1 is provided on the sliding plate along the direction of the crossbeam. Inclined plates 70 are provided on both sides of the sliding plate. Generally, the sliding plate and the inclined plates can be integrally set. The end of the inclined plate not connected to the sliding plate is lower than the sliding plate. The top end of the second connecting part passes through the strip hole and is located above the sliding plate.

[0021] The aforementioned material transport device has two modes of use:

[0022] Method 1: Connect the hook to the first connecting part and extend the telescopic bracket. In this way, the material can be directly or indirectly hung on the hook. The material is moved by the moving trolley to realize the material hoisting transportation.

[0023] Method 2: Connect the hook to the second connecting part, and retract the telescopic bracket. This allows materials to be hung directly or indirectly on the hook. The moving trolley moves the material along the inclined plate to the slide, pushing or pulling the transport device to achieve material transport by hauling. During the movement of the moving trolley, the second connecting part can move along the slotted hole. Therefore, this device can selectively use both lifting and hauling functions, offering relatively multiple capabilities.

[0024] In the above embodiments, the support can use existing structures to achieve the telescopic function, such as using an X-shaped telescopic frame. In this embodiment, the support includes a base plate 20-1 and a hydraulic cylinder 20-2 fixed on the base plate. Support plates 20-3 are fixed to both ends of the base plate. The end of the support plate not connected to the base plate is connected to the hydraulic cylinder. Casters are fixed to the bottom surface of the base plate, and preferably, casters are provided at both ends of the base plate. This structure is simple and practical.

[0025] In actual production, side ears 80 can be set on the bottom surface of the inclined plate. When in use, the fixing rope can be tied to the side ears and then fixed in the corresponding position to assist in fixing the device and improve its stability. Of course, in actual manufacturing, when the bracket is retracted, the bottom end of the inclined plate should preferably be flush with or slightly higher than the bottom end of the caster so that the inclined plate can support the sliding plate. This is something that those skilled in the art can easily think of, and will not be elaborated here.

[0026] It should be noted that the terms "one embodiment," "embodiment," "exemplary embodiment," "some embodiments," etc., mentioned in the specification indicate that the described embodiment may include a specific feature, structure, or characteristic, but not every embodiment necessarily includes that specific feature, structure, or characteristic. Furthermore, such phrases do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Moreover, when a specific feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, implementing such a feature, structure, or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments, whether explicitly described or not, is within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art.

[0027] It should be readily understood that “on,” “above,” and “on top of” in this disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest manner, such that “on” means not only “directly on something” but also “on something” with an intermediate feature or layer therebetween, and that “above” or “on top of” means not only “on something” but also “on something” without an intermediate feature or layer therebetween (i.e., directly on something).

[0028] Furthermore, for ease of explanation, spatially relative terms such as "below," "below," "under," "above," and "above" may be used to describe the relationship of one element or feature relative to other elements or features as shown in the figures. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation other than those shown in the figures. The device may have other orientations (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptive terms used herein may be interpreted accordingly.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A material conveying device, comprising a beam (10) and a support (20) fixed at both ends of the beam, a moving trolley (30) capable of moving along the beam being installed on the beam, a first connecting part (30-1) for connecting a hook (90) being installed on the bottom surface of the moving trolley, and the hook being detachably connected with the first connecting part. characterized in that The support is a telescopic support, and a caster (40) is installed on the bottom end of the support. Both ends of the beam are fixed with support blocks (50) on the top surface, and a drag plate (60) is fixed on both support blocks, a strip-shaped hole (60-1) being arranged on the drag plate in the direction of the beam, and an inclined plate (70) being arranged on both sides of the drag plate, the end of the inclined plate not connected with the drag plate being lower than the drag plate. A second connecting part (30-2) for connecting a hook is installed on the top surface of the moving trolley, the hook being detachably connected with the second connecting part, and the top end of the second connecting part passing through the strip-shaped hole and being located above the drag plate.

2. The material transport apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The support comprises a bottom plate (20-1) and a hydraulic cylinder (20-2) fixed on the bottom plate, support plates (20-3) being fixed at both ends of the bottom plate, the end of the support plate not connected with the bottom plate being connected with the hydraulic cylinder, and the casters being fixed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate.

3. The material transport apparatus of claim 2, wherein, Casters are arranged at both ends of the bottom plate.

4. The material transport apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The casters are double-brake casters.

5. The material transport apparatus of claim 1, wherein, Side ears (80) are arranged on the bottom surface of the inclined plate.

6. The material transport apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The drag plate and the inclined plate are integrally arranged.