Emergency rescue unmanned aerial vehicle life detection device

By designing an adjustable installation structure, the compatibility issue of the UAV life detection device with different UAV platforms was solved, enabling flexible installation and efficient debugging, and improving the device's practicality.

CN224075780UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03CHENGDU FENGYU ZHIHANG UAV TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-25
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation and debugging of existing drone life detection devices are difficult, and they cannot be adapted to different drone platforms, which limits their versatility.

Method used

An adjustable mounting structure was designed, including detachable support components and adjustable connectors. Through the combination of sliders and connecting bolts, the life detection radar device can be flexibly installed and adjusted, and is compatible with different models of UAV gimbals.

Benefits of technology

It improves the adaptability and installation efficiency of life detection devices, reduces the difficulty of installation and debugging, and enhances practicality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224075780U_ABST
    Figure CN224075780U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicle application, and discloses an emergency rescue unmanned aerial vehicle life detection device which comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle body and two sets of bottom beams installed at the bottom of the unmanned aerial vehicle body. The supporting assembly is detachably installed between the two sets of bottom beams, and the two sets of adjustable connecting pieces are arranged on the supporting assembly in a sliding mode. Through cooperation of the bottom beam, the supporting assembly and the adjustable connecting piece, the relative position of the adjustable connecting piece on the supporting assembly is conveniently adjusted through the sliding block, then the connecting bolts slide in the adjusting grooves, the relative distance between the two sets of connecting bolts is conveniently adjusted, and then the positions of the connecting bolts can be conveniently and freely adjusted; therefore, the connecting bolt can be conveniently matched with a damping device on the life detection radar device, the mounting efficiency of the life detection radar device is improved, the mounting and debugging difficulty of the life detection radar device is reduced, and the practicability is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) application technology, specifically to an emergency rescue UAV life detection device. Background Technology

[0002] Natural disasters such as fires, earthquakes, and mudslides cause numerous casualties, making it crucial to rescue trapped and injured individuals within the critical 72-hour window. However, the complex disaster environment makes traditional detection methods difficult to deploy, further increasing the challenge of finding trapped individuals. Therefore, a life detection system based on an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) platform was proposed for complex disaster environments. This system leverages the maneuverability and flexibility of UAVs to quickly search disaster areas and uses non-contact life detectors to locate trapped individuals, providing valuable information for subsequent rescue efforts.

[0003] In the prior art, Chinese utility model application number CN202121199457.1 discloses an airborne life detection radar for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), including a radar device and a housing for mounting the radar device. The radar device includes an antenna, a power module, a radio frequency module, and a baseband module. A shock-absorbing device is also present on the housing, comprising a shock-absorbing shaft, a shock-absorbing spring nested on the shock-absorbing shaft, and a shock absorber cover plate. The shock-absorbing shaft extends out of the housing surface and is connected to the housing through the shock absorber cover plate. This utility model device is directly mounted on a carbon fiber plate at the bottom of the UAV, enabling life detection and effectively reducing interference from UAV vibrations. The shock-absorbing device employs a dual shock-absorbing structure to achieve optimal shock absorption.

[0004] While the above-mentioned technical solutions reduce the vibration impact of drones on life detection devices, different drone models have significant differences in their airframe structure, center of gravity distribution, and vibration conditions. Fixed installation locations cannot be adapted to multiple drone platforms, limiting the versatility of life detection devices on different drones and increasing the difficulty of installation and debugging. Therefore, we need to propose an emergency rescue drone life detection device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an emergency rescue drone life detection device. By setting an adjustable installation structure, it is easy to adapt to different models of drone gimbals, thereby improving the adaptability of the life detection device, reducing the difficulty of installation and debugging, and improving its practicality, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an emergency rescue drone life detection device, comprising:

[0007] The drone body, and two sets of bottom beams installed at the bottom of the drone body;

[0008] A support assembly that can be detachably installed between two sets of bottom beams, and two sets of adjustable connectors that are slidably installed on the support assembly. A life detection radar device is installed below the two sets of adjustable connectors, and multiple sets of shock absorption devices connected by the two sets of adjustable connectors are installed on the life detection radar device.

[0009] Both sets of adjustable connectors include a slider, a crossbeam, and two sets of connecting bolts. The slider is integrally formed in the middle of the upper surface of the crossbeam. Both ends of the upper surface of the crossbeam are provided with adjustment grooves for the connecting bolts to slide. The lower end of the connecting bolt is threaded into the shock absorption device.

[0010] Preferably, a guide plate is provided at the upper end of the connecting bolt located in the adjustment groove. The outer diameter of the guide plate is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting bolt. The cross section of the adjustment groove is arranged in a cross shape. A gasket is sleeved on the lower outer side of the connecting bolt. The gasket is placed between the shock absorption device and the crossbeam.

[0011] Preferably, the support assembly includes a fixed beam, the lower surface of which has a groove for sliding the slider, the groove has a T-shaped cross-section, a locking bolt is threaded to the middle of the lower surface of the beam, and multiple sets of positioning holes for the locking bolt to be inserted are provided at the top of the groove.

[0012] Preferably, side frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed beam, and anti-slip pads are snapped into the lower ends of both sets of side frames. The life detection radar device is arranged between the two sets of side frames.

[0013] Preferably, two sets of side blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed beam, and two sets of mounting holes are opened on one side of the fixed beam, with the two sets of mounting holes located between the two sets of side blocks.

[0014] Preferably, the fixed beam is snapped between two sets of bottom beams. Two sets of guide holes are provided on opposite sides of the two sets of bottom beams, and two sets of screws that pass through the two sets of mounting holes are respectively inserted into the two sets of guide holes. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the two sets of screws, and a locking nut is threaded to the other end of the two sets of screws.

[0015] Preferably, one side of one set of the bottom beams is provided with a T-shaped knob, and one side of the connecting plate is provided with a through hole for the T-shaped knob to pass through, the through hole being arranged in a straight line.

[0016] Preferably, the shock absorption device includes a shock absorption shaft, a shock absorption spring nested on the shock absorption shaft, and a shock absorber cover plate, and the upper end of the shock absorption shaft is provided with a threaded hole for connecting bolts to be threaded.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] This utility model mainly utilizes the cooperation between the base beam, support assembly, and adjustable connector. The adjustable connector can be easily adjusted in relative position on the support assembly via a slider, and the connecting bolts can slide within the adjustment groove to easily adjust the relative spacing between the two sets of connecting bolts. This allows for arbitrary adjustment of the position of the connecting bolts, making it easy for the connecting bolts to be compatible with the shock absorption device on the life detection radar device. This improves the installation efficiency of the life detection radar device, reduces the difficulty of installation and debugging, and enhances its practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a top view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall bottom view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustable connector structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support component structure of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. UAV body; 2. Base beam; 21. T-shaped knob; 22. Connecting plate; 23. Screw; 24. Through hole; 25. Locking nut; 3. Support assembly; 31. Fixed beam; 32. Slide groove; 33. Positioning hole; 34. Side frame; 35. Anti-slip pad; 36. Side block; 4. Adjustable connector; 41. Slider; 42. Crossbeam; 43. Adjustment groove; 44. Locking bolt; 45. Connecting bolt; 46. Guide plate; 47. Gasket; 5. Life detection radar device; 6. Shock absorption device. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: an emergency rescue drone life detection device, comprising:

[0026] The drone body 1, and two sets of bottom beams 2 installed at the bottom of the drone body 1;

[0027] A support assembly 3 is detachably installed between two sets of bottom beams 2, and two sets of adjustable connectors 4 are slidably installed on the support assembly 3. A life detection radar device 5 is installed below the two sets of adjustable connectors 4, and multiple sets of shock absorption devices 6 connected to the two sets of adjustable connectors 4 are installed on the life detection radar device 5.

[0028] Both sets of adjustable connectors 4 include sliders 41, crossbeams 42 and two sets of connecting bolts 45. The sliders 41 are integrally formed in the middle of the upper surface of the crossbeams 42. Both ends of the upper surface of the crossbeams 42 are provided with adjustment grooves 43 for the connecting bolts 45 to slide. The lower end of the connecting bolts 45 is threaded into the shock absorber 6.

[0029] A guide plate 46 is provided at the upper end of the connecting bolt 45 located in the adjusting groove 43. The outer diameter of the guide plate 46 is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting bolt 45. The cross section of the adjusting groove 43 is cross-shaped. A washer 47 is sleeved on the lower outer side of the connecting bolt 45. The washer 47 is located between the shock absorber 6 and the crossbeam 42. Through the shape of the adjusting groove 43, the connecting bolt 45 can be adjusted to any position in the adjusting groove 43 under the action of the guide plate 46. This allows the position of the connecting bolt 45 to be adapted to the shock absorber 6, improving the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the life detection radar device 5. Furthermore, the washer 47 improves the installation stability of the shock absorber 6.

[0030] The support assembly 3 includes a fixed beam 31. The lower surface of the fixed beam 31 has a groove 32 for sliding the slider 41. The groove 32 has a T-shaped cross section. A locking bolt 44 is threaded to the middle of the lower surface of the beam 42. The top of the groove 32 has multiple sets of positioning holes 33 for the locking bolt 44 to be inserted. By screwing the locking bolt 44 into the corresponding positioning hole 33, the stability of the beam 42 after position adjustment is ensured, thereby ensuring the stability of the life detection radar device 5 after installation.

[0031] Both sides of the fixed beam 31 are fixedly connected to side frames 34. The lower ends of the two sets of side frames 34 are clamped with anti-slip pads 35. The life detection radar device 5 is set between the two sets of side frames 34. The side frames 34 are used to support the UAV body 1 for lifting and lowering, thereby avoiding contact between the life detection radar device 5 and the ground, and further ensuring the service life of the life detection radar device 5.

[0032] Two sets of side blocks 36 are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed beam 31. Two sets of mounting holes are opened on one side of the fixed beam 31, and the two sets of mounting holes are located between the two sets of side blocks 36. The bottom beam 2 is located between the two sets of side blocks 36, so that the fixed beam 31 can be quickly embedded between the two sets of bottom beams 2 to ensure the alignment of the mounting holes with the guide holes.

[0033] The fixed beam 31 is snapped between the two sets of bottom beams 2. Two sets of guide holes are opened on the opposite side of the two sets of bottom beams 2, and two sets of screws 23 that pass through the two sets of mounting holes are inserted into the two sets of guide holes respectively. One end of the two sets of screws 23 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 22, and the other end of the two sets of screws 23 is threadedly connected to the locking nut 25. The screws 23 can easily and quickly pass through the guide holes and mounting holes. The connecting plate 22 restricts the insertion position of the screws 23, and the locking nut 25 improves the stability of the positioning of the fixed beam 31.

[0034] One side of one set of bottom beams 2 is provided with a T-shaped knob 21, and one side of the connecting plate 22 is provided with a through hole 24 for the T-shaped knob 21 to pass through. The through hole 24 is arranged in a straight line. The T-shaped knob 21 facilitates the insertion of the screw 23 into the fixed beam 31 to pre-position the connecting plate 22, thereby facilitating the secondary tightening of the locking nut 25 and improving the stability of the support component 3 installation.

[0035] The shock absorption device 6 includes a shock absorption shaft, a shock absorption spring nested on the shock absorption shaft, and a shock absorber cover plate. The upper end of the shock absorption shaft is provided with a threaded hole for the connecting bolt 45 to be threaded. The shock absorption device 6 can reduce the impact of the vibration generated by the UAV body 1 during flight on the life detection radar device 5.

[0036] In use, according to the position of the shock absorber 6 on the life detection radar device 5, first loosen the locking bolt 44, adjust the relative position of the two sets of crossbeams 42, and then make the two sets of crossbeams 42 and the two sets of shock absorbers 6 on the same plane. Then adjust the position of the connecting bolt 45 in the adjusting groove 43 so that the connecting bolt 45 connects with the screw hole on the shock absorber 6. After the shock absorber 6 presses the shim 47, the installation of the life detection radar device 5 is completed, which improves the installation efficiency of the life detection radar device 5, and makes disassembly and assembly convenient, thus improving the maintenance efficiency of the life detection radar device 5.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An emergency rescue unmanned aerial vehicle life detection device, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of unmanned aerial vehicle, including: Unmanned aerial vehicle body (1), and two groups of bottom beams (2) installed in the bottom of unmanned aerial vehicle body (1); Supporting assembly (3) detachably installed between two groups of bottom beams (2), and two groups of adjustable connectors (4) are slidably arranged on supporting assembly (3), and the lower part of two groups of adjustable connectors (4) is provided with life detection radar device (5), and the upper part of life detection radar device (5) is provided with a plurality of shock-absorbing devices (6) connected by two groups of adjustable connectors (4); Two groups of adjustable connectors (4) each include sliding block (41), crossbeam (42) and two groups of connecting bolts (45), the middle part of the upper surface of crossbeam (42) is integrally formed with sliding block (41), and the two ends of the upper surface of crossbeam (42) are provided with adjusting grooves (43) for slidingly arranging connecting bolts (45), and the lower end of connecting bolt (45) is threadedly connected in shock-absorbing device (6).

2. The emergency rescue unmanned aerial vehicle life detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of connecting bolt (45) located in adjusting groove (43) is provided with guide sheet (46), the outer diameter of guide sheet (46) is larger than the outer diameter of connecting bolt (45), the cross section of adjusting groove (43) is cross-shaped, the outer side of the lower end of connecting bolt (45) is sleeved with gasket (47), and gasket (47) is arranged between shock-absorbing device (6) and crossbeam (42).

3. The emergency rescue unmanned aerial vehicle life detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Supporting assembly (3) includes fixed beam (31), the lower surface of fixed beam (31) is provided with sliding groove (32) for slidingly arranging sliding block (41), the cross section of sliding groove (32) is T-shaped, the middle part of the lower surface of crossbeam (42) is threadedly connected with locking bolt (44), and the top of sliding groove (32) is provided with a plurality of positioning holes (33) for inserting locking bolt (44).

4. The emergency rescue unmanned aerial vehicle life detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two sides of fixed beam (31) are fixedly connected with side frame (34), the lower end of two groups of side frame (34) is clamped with anti-skid pad (35), and life detection radar device (5) is arranged between two groups of side frame (34).

5. The emergency rescue unmanned aerial vehicle life detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two sides of fixed beam (31) are fixedly connected with two groups of side blocks (36), and the side of fixed beam (31) is provided with two groups of mounting holes, and the two groups of mounting holes are arranged between two groups of side blocks (36).

6. The emergency rescue unmanned aerial vehicle life detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Fixed beam (31) is clamped between two groups of bottom beams (2), and the opposite side of two groups of bottom beams (2) is provided with two groups of guide holes, and two groups of screw rods (23) are respectively inserted into two groups of guide holes and penetrate two groups of mounting holes, one end of two groups of screw rods (23) is fixedly connected with connecting plate (22), and the other end of two groups of screw rods (23) is threadedly connected with locking nut (25).

7. The emergency rescue unmanned aerial vehicle life detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of one group of bottom beams (2) is rotatably provided with T-shaped knob (21), one side of connecting plate (22) is provided with through hole (24) for penetrating T-shaped knob (21), and through hole (24) is in a linear shape.

8. The emergency rescue unmanned aerial vehicle life detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Shock-absorbing device (6) includes damping shaft, damping spring nested on damping shaft and damping cover plate, and the upper end of damping shaft is provided with screw hole for threadedly connecting connecting bolt (45).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • UAV-borne life detection radar

    CN215180875U