Dry and wet garbage collection and treatment equipment for residential quarter

Abstract

The utility model discloses a residential quarter dry and wet garbage collecting and processing device which comprises a dry garbage compression processing mechanism and a wet garbage processing mechanism, the dry garbage compression processing mechanism comprises a frame body, a compression processing groove and a pressing block, the compression processing groove is located below the pressing block, and the pressing block is located below the compression processing groove. The frame body is provided with a first driving mechanism for driving the pressing block to move up and down to conduct compression treatment on garbage in the compression treatment groove, the wet garbage treatment mechanism comprises a supporting frame, a box body and a garbage can, the box body is arranged on the supporting frame, a throwing opening is formed in one side of the box body, and the box body is provided with a sorting turning plate for sealing the throwing opening. A discharging hole communicated with the garbage can is formed in the bottom of the box body, and a sealing ring used for sealing the box body and the garbage can is arranged on the box body. The dry and wet garbage collecting and treating equipment for the residential area can directly pretreat dry and wet garbage, the dry and wet garbage does not need to be transferred to a transfer station to be treated, garbage treatment and transportation energy consumption is reduced, and efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste treatment, and in particular to a device for collecting and treating dry and wet waste in residential communities. Background Technology

[0002] Waste sorting, zero-waste living, and comprehensive resource utilization have become an important part of people's lives, and waste sorting is currently being carried out throughout the country. The purpose of waste sorting is to increase the resource and economic value of waste, reduce the amount of waste to be processed and the use of processing equipment, lower processing costs, and reduce the consumption of land resources, thus having social, economic, and ecological benefits.

[0003] However, due to the relatively primitive traditional garbage collection tools, the dry and wet garbage collected in community residential areas still need to be transferred and processed (dry garbage is compressed and packaged, and wet garbage is sorted again) before being transported to the garbage treatment terminal. Garbage treatment and transportation consume a lot of energy, require a lot of labor, and transfer stations occupy a certain amount of land and are inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to eliminate the processing steps at transfer stations and improve efficiency, this application provides a dry and wet waste collection and processing device for residential communities.

[0005] The technical solution adopted in this application for a dry and wet waste collection and treatment device for residential communities is as follows:

[0006] A residential community dry and wet waste collection and processing device includes a dry waste compression processing mechanism and a wet waste processing mechanism. The dry waste compression processing mechanism includes a frame, a compression processing tank, and a pressing block. The compression processing tank is located below the pressing block. The frame is provided with a first driving mechanism that drives the pressing block to move up and down to compress the waste in the compression processing tank. The wet waste processing mechanism includes a support frame, a box, and a garbage bin. The box is mounted on the support frame. One side of the box has a throwing port. The box has a sorting flap that seals the throwing port. The bottom of the box has a discharge hole that communicates with the garbage bin. The box has a sealing ring for sealing the box and the garbage bin.

[0007] Optionally, the sorting flip plate is rotatably mounted on the box, and the support frame is equipped with a cylinder for driving the sorting flip plate to rotate.

[0008] Optionally, the sorting flap has a groove on the side opposite to the cylinder, and a notch is provided at one end of the sorting flap relative to its rotation axis.

[0009] Optionally, the housing is connected to a pipe that communicates with the outside world, the pipe is equipped with an exhaust fan, and the pipe is equipped with a filtration mechanism.

[0010] Optionally, the sealing ring is slidably mounted on the housing, the sealing ring is provided with a first hook for hanging on the frame, and the frame is provided with a second drive mechanism for driving the sealing ring to move up and down.

[0011] Optionally, the second drive mechanism includes a first rack, a first gear, and a first rotating shaft. The first rack is slidably connected to the frame and includes a smooth section and a toothed section. The first hook is hooked onto the smooth section. The first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the housing. The first gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, and the first gear meshes with the first rack. The smooth section is provided with an inclined block, and the inclined block is provided with an inclined surface for the first hook to slide onto the inclined block.

[0012] Optionally, the compression treatment tank includes a bottom plate, a first long side plate, a second long side plate, a first short side plate, and a second short side plate. The first long side plate, the first short side plate, and the bottom plate are fixedly connected to each other. The second short side plate is rotatably connected to the first long side plate. A guide rod is provided on the second long side plate. A guide groove adapted to the guide rod is provided on the first short side plate. A positioning rod is provided on the second short side plate. A positioning groove adapted to the positioning rod is provided on the second long side plate. A first positioning switch is provided between the first short side plate and the second long side plate. A second positioning switch is provided between the second long side plate and the second short side plate.

[0013] Optionally, the first drive mechanism includes two second rotating shafts rotatably mounted on the pressure block. A second gear is coaxially fixed at both ends of each second rotating shaft. Four vertically arranged second racks are provided on the frame, each second rack meshing with a second gear. Worm gears are coaxially fixedly mounted on each of the second rotating shafts. A third rotating shaft is rotatably mounted inside the pressure block. Worms that mesh with corresponding worm gears are fixed at both ends of the third rotating shaft. The helical teeth of the two worms rotate in opposite directions. A drive motor for driving the third rotating shaft is provided inside the pressure block.

[0014] Optionally, the frame is provided with four slide rails, each of which is parallel to the corresponding second rack. The end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly fitted with a bearing, which is located on the outside of the second gear. The bearing is rolled on the slide rail and is located between the second rack and the slide rail. The end of the second rotating shaft is provided with ball bearings.

[0015] Optionally, the first positioning switch includes a rotating hook, which is rotatably mounted on the first short side plate, and the second long side plate is provided with a locking rod for the rotating hook to engage.

[0016] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0017] The dry and wet waste collection and processing equipment of this application can directly sort and process wet waste and compress dry waste after being placed in the residential community, thus eliminating the need to transfer it to a transfer station and greatly improving efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view of an embodiment of this application.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the wet waste treatment mechanism in the embodiments of this application.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the wet waste treatment mechanism in the embodiments of this application.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the wet waste treatment mechanism in the embodiments of this application.

[0022] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a perspective view of the dry waste compression and processing mechanism in the embodiments of this application.

[0024] Figure 7 This is a perspective view of the dry waste compression and processing mechanism in the embodiments of this application.

[0025] Figure 8 This is a perspective view of the compression processing slot after it is opened in the embodiment of this application.

[0026] Figure 9 This is a perspective view of the first driving mechanism in the embodiments of this application.

[0027] Figure 10 This is a partial schematic diagram in the embodiments of this application used to illustrate the bearing and the ball bearing.

[0028] Figure 11 yes Figure 6 A magnified view of a section at point B.

[0029] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second wire clamp inside the pressure block in an embodiment of this application.

[0030] Figure 13 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of point C in the middle.

[0031] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Dry waste compression processing mechanism; 11. Frame; 12. Compression processing tank; 121. Base plate; 122. First long side plate; 123. Second long side plate; 124. First short side plate; 125. Second short side plate; 126. Guide groove; 127. Positioning rod; 128. Positioning groove; 129. Guide rod; 13. Pressing block; 14. First drive mechanism; 141. Second rotating shaft; 142. Second... 1. Gear; 143. Second rack; 144. Worm gear; 145. Third rotating shaft; 146. Worm; 147. Drive motor; 2. Wet waste processing mechanism; 21. Support frame; 22. Box; 23. Waste bin; 24. Discharge port; 25. Sorting flap; 26. Material discharge hole; 27. Sealing ring; 3. Cylinder; 4. Groove; 5. Exhaust fan; 6. Filtering mechanism; 7. First hook; 8. Second drive mechanism; 81 811. First rack; 812. Smooth section; 813. Tooth segment; 82. First gear; 83. First rotating shaft; 84. Inclined block; 85. Inclined surface; 9. First positioning switch; 91. Rotary hook; 92. Locking rod; 10. Second positioning switch; 101. Slide rail; 102. Bearing; 103. Ball bearing; 104. First handle; 105. Base; 106. Wire feeder; 107. Wire spool; 108. Second handle ; 109. Linkage rod; 110. Liquid receiving tank; 111. First wire clamp; 1111. First fixing plate; 1112. First fixing rod; 1113. First rotating rod; 1114. Tension spring; 112. Second wire clamp; 1121. Second fixing plate; 1122. Second fixing rod; 1123. Second rotating rod; 1124. Elastic spring; 113. Through groove; 114. Embedded groove; 115. Long strip groove. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-13 This application will be described in further detail.

[0033] This application discloses a dry and wet waste collection and processing device for residential communities, including a dry waste compression processing mechanism 1 and a wet waste processing mechanism 2. The dry waste compression processing mechanism 1 includes a frame 11, a compression processing tank 12, and a pressing block 13. The compression processing tank 12 is located below the pressing block 13. A first drive mechanism 14 is provided on the frame 11 to drive the pressing block 13 to move up and down to compress the waste in the compression processing tank 12. Residents can directly throw dry waste into the compression processing tank 12. After the dry waste in the compression processing tank 12 reaches a certain amount, the staff at the community waste station can activate the first drive mechanism 14 to push the pressing block 13 to compress the dry waste in the compression processing tank 12. When the compressed dry waste reaches a certain amount, it can be pushed out and transported by a transport vehicle.

[0034] Reference Figures 1 to 5As shown, the wet waste treatment mechanism 2 includes a support frame 21, a box 22, and a garbage bin 23. The box 22 is mounted on the support frame 21. A dispensing port 24 is provided on one side of the box 22. A sorting flap 25 is rotatably mounted on the box 22 to seal the dispensing port 24. A material discharge hole 26 communicating with the garbage bin 23 is provided at the bottom of the box 22. A sealing ring 27 for sealing the box 22 and the garbage bin 23 is provided on the box 22. A cylinder 3 for driving the sorting flap 25 to rotate is provided on the support frame 21. The cylinder 3 is connected to an air pump. One end of the cylinder 3 is rotatably connected to the support frame 21, and the other end is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sorting flap 25. Residents can first pour wet waste onto the sorting flap 25, and then the staff at the community garbage station will sort it. After sorting, the sorting flap 25 will be rotated by the cylinder 3, and the wet waste will slide down the sorting flap 25 into the container 22 and fall into the garbage bin 23 through the discharge hole 26 of the container 22.

[0035] A groove 4 is provided on the side of the sorting flap opposite to the cylinder 3. A notch is provided at one end of the sorting flap relative to its rotation axis. The notch communicates with both the groove 4 and the interior of the container 22, and is located inside the container 22. This design allows liquids such as soup in the garbage bag to remain in the groove 4 after residents pour wet waste onto the sorting flap 25, and flow along the sorting flap 25 into the garbage bin 23. A sealing ring can be installed on the sorting flap 25 or the container 22 to improve the sealing between the sorting flap and the container 22.

[0036] A pipe connecting the top of the container 22 to the outside is connected to an exhaust fan 5, and a filter mechanism 6 is installed in the pipe. When the sorting flap 25 needs to be opened, the exhaust fan 5 can be turned on beforehand. After the exhaust fan 5 is started, the odor inside the container 22 will be drawn away along the pipe, so that when the sorting flap 25 is opened, the staff or residents in the community garbage station will not find it too smelly. The filter mechanism 6 is a box with openings at both ends, and wire mesh is installed at both ends of the box. Activated carbon is placed inside the box, and the box is connected to the pipe. After a long period of use, the box can be opened to replace the activated carbon. The filter mechanism 6 can deodorize the gas discharged through the pipe. Disinfection and sterilization mechanisms such as ultraviolet lamps can also be installed inside the box.

[0037] The sealing ring 27 is slidably mounted on the housing 22. The sealing ring 27 is provided with a first hook 7 for hanging on the frame 11. The frame 11 is provided with a second drive mechanism 8 for driving the sealing ring 27 to move up and down.

[0038] The second drive mechanism 8 includes a first rack 81, a first gear 82, and a first rotating shaft 83. Two first gears 82 and two first racks 81 are provided. The first rack 81 is slidably connected to the frame 11 and includes a smooth section 811 and a toothed section 812. The first rotating shaft 83 is rotatably mounted on the housing 22. The first gear 82 is coaxially fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 83, and the first gear 82 and the first rack 81 mesh with each other. An inclined block 84 is provided on the smooth section 811, and an inclined surface 85 is provided on the inclined block 84 for the first hook 7 to slide onto the inclined block 84. One end of the hook body of the first hook 7 is hooked on the smooth section 811, and the other end is fixedly connected to the sealing ring 27. The first hook 7 passes through the frame 11 vertically, and the frame 11 has a through hole for the first hook 7 to slide vertically. An inclined surface adapted to the inclined surface 85 is provided on the hook body of the first hook 7. A first handle 104 is provided on the first gear 82. When the trash can 23 is full and needs to be emptied, the worker can turn the first handle 104 to rotate the first gear 82. The rotation of the first gear 82 causes the first rack 81 and the inclined block 84 to move together. When the inclined surface 85 on the inclined block 84 aligns with the inclined surface on the first hook 7, the first hook 7 can gradually move upwards along the inclined surface 85 and onto the inclined block 84. This raises the first hook 7 and the sealing ring 27 as a whole, allowing the trash can 23 to be moved. After the trash can 23 has been emptied, it can be moved back under the container 22. The worker then reverses the rotation of the first gear 82 using the first handle 104, resetting the first rack 81 and the inclined block 84. The first hook 7 moves downwards along the inclined surface 85, causing the sealing ring 27 to descend and seal the trash can 23 and the container 22 together.

[0039] The compression tank 12 is fixedly placed on the base 105, and the support frame 21 is fixedly set on the base 105. Liquid receiving tanks 110 are arranged around the base 105. During the compression process, a small amount of liquid will flow out of the waste in the compression tank 12, which can be collected by the liquid receiving tanks 110. A valve is installed at the bottom of the liquid receiving tank 110. When the liquid in the liquid receiving tank 110 reaches a certain amount, the valve can be opened to discharge the liquid into other containers.

[0040] Reference Figures 6 to 13As shown, the compression treatment tank 12 includes a base plate 121, a first long side plate 122, a second long side plate 123, a first short side plate 124, and a second short side plate 125. The first long side plate 122, the first short side plate 124, and the base plate 121 are fixedly connected to each other. The second short side plate 125 is rotatably connected to the first long side plate 122. A guide rod 129 is provided on the second long side plate 123. A guide groove 126 adapted to the guide rod 129 is provided on the first short side plate 124. A positioning rod 127 is provided on the second short side plate 125. A positioning groove 128 adapted to the positioning rod 127 is provided on the second long side plate 123. A first positioning switch 9 is provided between the first short side plate 124 and the second long side plate 123. A second positioning switch 10 is provided between the second long side plate 123 and the second short side plate 125. After the garbage in the compression tank 12 is compressed, the first positioning switch 9 and the second positioning switch 10 can be turned on respectively. Then the second short side plate 125 can be rotated, and the second long side plate 123 can also move horizontally along the guide rod 129. After the second long side plate 123 moves, it will not come into contact with the compressed garbage, so that the compressed garbage can be removed from the compression tank 12 more easily.

[0041] The first positioning switch 9 includes a rotating hook 91 and a locking rod 92. The rotating hook 91 is rotatably mounted on the first short side plate 124, and the locking rod 92 is fixedly mounted on the second long side plate 123. Two rotating hooks 91 and two locking rods 92 are provided, with the two rotating hooks 91 arranged vertically corresponding to each other. A linkage rod 109 is provided between the two rotating hooks 91, and the linkage rod 109 is rotatably connected to each of the two rotating hooks 91. A second handle 108 is fixedly mounted on the upper rotating hook 91. The second handle 108... When the handle 108 rotates the upper rotating hook 91, it can drive the lower rotating hook 91 to rotate together via the linkage rod 109. When the rotating hook 91 engages with the locking rod 92, the first positioning switch 9 can be closed, thus fixing the first short side plate 124 and the second long side plate 123 along the axis of the guide rod 129. After the guide rod 129 is inserted into the guide groove 126, it can fix the first short side plate 124 and the second long side plate 123 along the rotation axis of the rotating hook 91. When the rotating hook 91 separates from the locking rod 92, the second long side plate 123 and the guide rod 129 can move along the axis of the guide rod 129.

[0042] The second positioning switch 10 has the same structure as the first positioning switch 9, and the specific structure can be referred to the first positioning switch 9. The setting of the second positioning switch 10 can restrict the rotation of the second short side plate 125. After the positioning rod 127 is inserted into the positioning groove 128, the second long side plate 123 and the second short side plate 125 are fixed in the axial direction of the guide rod 129.

[0043] The first drive mechanism 14 includes two second rotating shafts 141 rotatably mounted on the pressure block 13. A second gear 142 is coaxially fixed at both ends of each second rotating shaft 141. Four vertically mounted second racks 143 are mounted on the frame 11, each rack meshing with a second gear 142. All four racks 143 are located between the two second rotating shafts 141. Worm gears 144 are coaxially fixedly mounted on each second rotating shaft 141. A third rotating shaft 145 is rotatably mounted inside the pressure block 13. Worms 146, meshing with corresponding worm gears 144, are fixedly mounted at both ends of the third rotating shaft 145. The helical teeth of the two worm gears 146 rotate in opposite directions. A drive motor 147 for driving the third rotating shaft 145 is located inside the pressure block 13. When the drive motor 147 starts, it can drive the third rotating shaft 145 and the worm gear 146 to rotate together. The rotation of the worm gear 146 can drive the turbine, the second rotating shaft 141 and the second gear 142 to rotate together. The two second rotating shafts 141 rotate in opposite directions, thereby realizing the up and down movement of the pressure block 13.

[0044] Both the first long side plate 122 and the second long side plate 123 are provided with elongated grooves 115 for the second rotating shaft 141 to move downwards. The elongated grooves 115 allow the pressure block 13 to move downwards to a position deeper than the compression treatment groove 12.

[0045] Four slide rails 101 are provided on the frame 11, and each slide rail 101 is parallel to the corresponding second rack 143. Bearings 102 are fixedly sleeved on the end of each second rotating shaft 141, and are located outside the second gear 142. The bearings 102 are rotatably mounted on the slide rails 101, and are positioned between the second rack 143 and the slide rails 101. Ball bearings 103 are rotatably mounted on the end of each second rotating shaft 141, and are embedded in the end of the second rotating shaft 141 and can roll freely. The arrangement of the bearings 102, slide rails 101, and ball bearings 103 makes the up-and-down movement of the pressure block 13 more stable.

[0046] Two wire feeding racks 106 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first short side plate 124. A spool 107 wrapped with packaging tape is rotatably mounted on each wire feeding rack 106. A wire groove is provided on the side wall of the second short side plate 125 for the packaging tape to pass through. Two wire grooves are also provided corresponding to the spools 107. Two first wire clamps 111 are provided on the outer wall of the second short side plate 125. One end of the packaging tape on the spool 107 is pulled outwards and enters the compression processing tank 12 from above the first short side plate 124. The packaging tape is laid on the bottom plate 121, and then passes through the wire groove to the outside of the compression processing tank 12, with its end tied into a loop and secured to the first wire clamp 111.

[0047] The first wire clamp 111 includes a first fixing plate 1111, a first fixing rod 1112, a first rotating rod 1113, and a tension spring 1114. The first fixing plate 1111 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second short side plate 125. The first fixing rod 1112 is fixedly mounted on the first fixing plate 1111. The first rotating rod 1113 is rotatably mounted on the first fixing plate 1111. One end of the tension spring 1114 is fixed to the outer wall of the second short side plate 125, and the other end is fixedly mounted on the first rotating rod 1113. The tension of the tension spring 1114 causes the first rotating rod 1113 to press against the first fixing rod 1112 relative to the other end connected to the tension spring 1114, thereby enabling the first fixing rod 1112 and the first rotating rod 1113 to function as a clamp, and the first rotating rod 1113 is located between the second short side plate 125 and the first fixing rod 1112.

[0048] The compression block 13 includes a bottom pressure plate, a top plate, and four side plates. The pressure plate and top plate are located between the four side plates. A through groove 113 is provided on the side plate of the compression block 13 on the same side as the wire trough. A second wire clamp 112 is provided on the pressure plate inside the compression block 13, and two slots 114 for embedding packaging tape are provided on the side wall of the pressure plate in the through groove 113. When it is necessary to bundle the compressed waste, a portion of the packaging tape on the wire spool 107 can be unwound. The worker can use a fork or other tools to hook the unwound packaging tape onto the second wire clamp 112. The portion of packaging tape hooked onto the second wire clamp 112 will form an inverted U shape. Then, the packaging tape on the left and right sides of the second wire clamp 112 is embedded into the two slots 114 respectively. Before the final compression, the packaging tape's thread goes from the spool 107 to the second clamp 112, then into the compression processing trough 12 (where the pre-compressed waste is pressed onto the packaging tape), then out of the trough and knotted into a loop to be fixed onto the first clamp 111.

[0049] The second wire clamp 112 has a similar structure to the first wire clamp 111. The second wire clamp 112 includes a second fixing plate 1121, a second fixing rod 1122, a second rotating rod 1123, and a spring 1124. The second fixing plate 1121 is fixedly mounted on the pressure plate, the second fixing rod 1122 is fixedly mounted on the second fixing plate 1121, and the second rotating rod 1123 is rotatably mounted on the second fixing plate 1121, with the second rotating rod 1123 located above the second fixing rod 1122. One end of the spring 1124 is fixed to the second rotating rod 1123, and the other end is fixedly mounted on the pressure plate. The elastic force of the spring 1124 causes the second rotating rod 1123 to press against the second fixing rod 1122 relative to the other end connected to the spring 1124, thereby enabling the second fixing rod 1122 and the second rotating rod 1123 to function as a clamp with the clamping opening facing the through slot 113.

[0050] Two wire feeding racks 106 are also fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first long side plate 122. Each wire feeding rack 106 has a spool 107 wrapped with packaging tape. Similarly, the side wall of the second long side plate 123 has a groove for the packaging tape from the first long side plate 122 to pass through. Two corresponding first wire clamps 111 are also provided on the outer wall of the second long side plate 123, allowing the compressed waste to be bound with two packaging tapes both horizontally and vertically. It should be noted that after the pressing block 13 moves down into the compression processing tank 12, a gap remains between the pressing block 13 and the compression processing tank 12, preventing the packaging tape from being broken.

[0051] Limit switches are installed on the frame 11 above and below the second rotating shaft 141. When the second rotating shaft 141 touches the upper limit switch during its upward movement, the drive motor 147 will immediately stop and position the pressure block 13 at the corresponding height. When the second rotating shaft 141 touches the lower limit switch during its downward movement, the drive motor 147 will also immediately stop and position the pressure block 13 at the corresponding height. The upper and lower limit switches can limit the lifting height and pressing height of the pressure block 13.

[0052] The implementation principle of a residential community dry and wet waste collection and treatment device according to an embodiment of this application is as follows: When residents throw away garbage, if it is wet garbage, they can first start the exhaust fan 5 and then open the sorting flap 25. Residents then pour the wet garbage onto the sorting flap 25, and then the staff in the community garbage station sort it. After sorting, the sorting flap 25 can be closed. When the sorting flap 25 rotates, the wet garbage can automatically slide along the sorting flap 25 into the box 22 and fall into the garbage bin 23. When the garbage bin 23 is full and needs to be emptied, the staff can turn the first handle 104 to drive the first gear 82 to rotate. Combined with the action of the first rack 81 and the inclined block 84, the first hook 7 and the sealing ring 27 can be raised as a whole, and then the garbage bin 23 can be removed for replacement. When a new trash can 23 needs to be installed, simply move the new trash can 23 to the bottom of the container 22, and then the staff can use the first handle 104 to rotate the first gear 82 in the opposite direction, so that the sealing ring 27 moves down and resets, and the trash can 23 and the container 22 are sealed and connected through the sealing ring 27.

[0053] If it is dry waste, residents can directly throw it into the compression tank 12. When the waste in the compression tank 12 accumulates to a certain amount, the staff will activate the first drive mechanism 14 to move the pressing block 13 down to compress the waste. After compression, residents can continue to throw waste into the compression tank 12, and so on. Before the last compression, the staff needs to unwind a portion of the packaging tape on the spool 107 and use tools such as forks to attach the unwound portion of the packaging tape to the second tape clamp 112. Then, the packaging tape on the left and right sides of the second tape clamp 112 is inserted into the two slots 114 respectively. When the compression block 13 compresses the waste to its final height through the action of the first drive mechanism 14, the through groove 113 on the compression block 13 is connected to the wire groove. The worker uses hooks to remove the packaging tape from the first wire clamp 111 and the second wire clamp 112 and ties it to bind the compressed waste. The excess packaging tape is cut off, the first positioning switch 9 and the second positioning switch 10 are turned on, and finally the second short side plate 125 is turned on and the second long side plate 123 is moved to remove the waste from the compression treatment tank 12. Then the compression treatment tank 12 is restored, and the packaging tape is laid back. This cycle is repeated to compress the dry waste.

[0054] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A residential area dry and wet garbage collection and treatment equipment, comprising a dry garbage compression treatment mechanism (1) and a wet garbage treatment mechanism (2), characterized in that: The dry garbage compression treatment mechanism (1) comprises a frame body (11), a compression treatment tank (12) and a briquetting machine (13), the compression treatment tank (12) is located below the briquetting machine (13), the frame body (11) is provided with a first driving mechanism (14) for driving the briquetting machine (13) to move up and down to compress the garbage in the compression treatment tank (12), the wet garbage treatment mechanism (2) comprises a support frame (21), a box body (22) and a garbage can (23), the box body (22) is arranged on the support frame (21), one side of the box body (22) is provided with a throwing opening (24), the box body (22) is provided with a sorting flap (25) for sealing the throwing opening (24), the bottom of the box body (22) is provided with a dropping hole (26) in communication with the garbage can (23), and the box body (22) is provided with a sealing ring (27) for sealing the box body (22) and the garbage can (23).

2. The residential area dry-wet garbage collecting and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sorting flap (25) is rotatably arranged on the box body (22), and the support frame (21) is provided with a cylinder (3) for driving the sorting flap (25) to rotate.

3. The residential area dry-wet garbage collecting and processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sorting flap is provided with a groove (4) on the side connected with the cylinder (3), and is provided with a notch on one end relative to the rotating axis.

4. The residential area dry-wet garbage collecting and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (22) is communicated with a pipeline in communication with the outside, the pipeline is provided with an air extractor (5), and the pipeline is provided with a filtering mechanism (6).

5. The residential area dry-wet garbage collecting and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing ring (27) is slidably arranged on the box body (22), the sealing ring (27) is provided with a first hook (7) for hanging on the frame body (11), and the frame body (11) is provided with a second driving mechanism (8) for driving the sealing ring (27) to move up and down.

6. The residential area dry-wet garbage collecting and processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second driving mechanism (8) comprises a first rack (81), a first gear (82) and a first rotating shaft (83), the first rack (81) is slidably connected to the frame body (11), the first rack (81) comprises a smooth section (811) and a toothed section (812), the first hook (7) is hung on the smooth section (811), the first rotating shaft (83) is rotatably arranged on the box body (22), the first gear (82) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft (83), and the first gear (82) and the first rack (81) are in meshing connection, the smooth section (811) is provided with an inclined block (84), and the inclined block (84) is provided with an inclined surface (85) for sliding the first hook (7) to the inclined block (84).

7. The residential area dry-wet garbage collecting and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression treatment tank (12) comprises a bottom plate (121), a first long side plate (122), a second long side plate (123), a first short side plate (124) and a second short side plate (125), the first long side plate (122), the first short side plate (124) and the bottom plate (121) are fixedly connected with each other, the second short side plate (125) is rotatably connected with the first long side plate (122), the second long side plate (123) is provided with a guide rod (129), the first short side plate (124) is provided with a guide groove (126) matched with the guide rod (129), the second short side plate (125) is provided with a positioning rod (127), and the second long side plate (123) is provided with a positioning groove (128) matched with the positioning rod (127).

8. The residential area dry-wet garbage collecting and processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first driving mechanism (14) comprises two second rotating shafts (141) rotatably arranged on the pressing block (13), the two ends of the second rotating shaft (141) are coaxially and fixedly provided with second gears (142), the frame body (11) is provided with four second toothed rods (143) arranged vertically, the second toothed rods (143) are respectively meshed with the second gears (142), the second rotating shaft (141) is coaxially and fixedly provided with a worm wheel (144), the pressing block (13) is rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft (145), the two ends of the third rotating shaft (145) are respectively fixedly provided with a worm (146) meshed with the corresponding worm wheel (144), the helical teeth of the two worms (146) are opposite in rotation direction, and the pressing block (13) is provided with a driving motor (147) for driving the third rotating shaft (145) to rotate.

9. The residential area dry-wet garbage collecting and processing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The frame body (11) is provided with four slide rails (101), the four slide rails (101) are respectively parallel to the corresponding second toothed rods (143), the ends of the second rotating shaft (141) are fixedly provided with bearings (102), the bearings (102) are arranged on the outer sides of the second gears (142), the bearings (102) are rotatably arranged on the slide rails (101), the bearings (102) are located between the second toothed rods (143) and the slide rails (101), and the ends of the second rotating shaft (141) are provided with rolling balls (103).

10. The residential area dry-wet garbage collecting and processing equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first positioning switch (9) comprises a rotating clamping hook (91), the rotating clamping hook (91) is rotatably arranged on the first short side plate (124), and the second long side plate (123) is provided with a clamping rod (92) for clamping the rotating clamping hook (91).

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