Connecting cable

By embedding optical fiber assemblies and electrical cables coaxially within the connecting cable, and adding reinforcing cores and cable core fillers, the problem of existing cables being easily damaged in harsh environments is solved. This achieves compatibility between power transmission and communication, improves the cable's durability and safety, and reduces construction and maintenance costs.

CN224082242UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03YUEYANG RONGSHENG IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-15
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing connection cables are easily damaged in harsh environments, especially in underground mining machinery. Fiber optic cables are prone to leakage and fire, leading to communication interruptions. In addition, they have a single function, and the need to lay out separate communication cables increases the difficulty of construction.

Method used

Design a connecting cable with an internal optical fiber assembly and a cable assembly arranged coaxially, an added reinforcing core and cable core filler, and a steel sheath and cable core filler to protect the optical fiber, which has both power transmission and communication functions.

Benefits of technology

It improves the service life and safety performance of optical cable assemblies, reduces construction costs, achieves compatibility between power transmission and communication, avoids fiber optic damage, and simplifies the construction process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a connecting cable. The connecting cable comprises a cable main body, and an optical cable assembly, a grounding cable and a plurality of cable assemblies which are arranged in the cable main body. The optical cable assembly is located in the center of the cable body and is coaxial with the cable body, and a plurality of optical fibers are arranged in the optical cable assembly, so that the optical cable assembly is effectively protected, and the durability of the communication function of the connection cable is improved. The plurality of cable assemblies are uniformly arranged by taking the axis of the cable main body as the symmetry axis, and the cable main body is filled with the cable core filler, so that the overall strength of the connecting cable is improved, and the risk of damage of the cable main body is reduced. The optical cable has the functions of power transmission and communication, the communication function can be achieved after the cable is constructed and erected, a communication cable does not need to be arranged independently, the optical cable assembly is effectively protected through the cable body and the cable core filler, the service life of the optical cable assembly is prolonged, the safety performance of the optical cable assembly is improved, and the communication quality is guaranteed. And the engineering construction investment and the later operation and maintenance cost are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable technology, and in particular to a connecting cable. Background Technology

[0002] Connecting cables are cables with power transmission capabilities, used in harsh working environments such as construction site equipment, underground mining machinery, container transfer equipment, waste treatment plants, and railway platforms.

[0003] Currently, connecting cables still have many drawbacks in practical applications. Their function is limited, lacking communication capabilities. This is particularly problematic in underground mining machinery, where surface control systems require separate communication cables to control underground equipment, increasing the difficulty of cable installation. Furthermore, the fragility and poor insulation of optical fibers make them prone to leakage and fire after prolonged use, resulting in poor lifespan and safety performance. This is especially true in harsh working environments, where the lifespan will be further shortened, easily leading to communication interruptions and affecting equipment operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a connecting cable.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the connecting cable of this utility model includes a cable body and an optical cable assembly, a grounding cable, and multiple cable assemblies disposed within the cable body;

[0008] The optical cable assembly is coaxially arranged with the cable body, and multiple optical fibers are arranged inside the optical cable assembly;

[0009] Multiple cable assemblies are evenly arranged about the axis of the cable body, and the inside of the cable body is filled with cable core filler.

[0010] Optionally, the connecting cable further includes a plurality of reinforcing cores disposed inside the cable body, the plurality of reinforcing cores being evenly arranged about the axis of the cable body.

[0011] Optionally, the reinforcing core is a steel wire, and the surface of the reinforcing core is covered with a phosphate coating.

[0012] Optionally, the cable assembly includes a copper core and an insulation layer covering the copper core.

[0013] Optionally, the optical cable assembly includes a loose tube and a first steel sheath, with multiple optical fibers disposed inside the loose tube and the first steel sheath covering the outside of the loose tube.

[0014] Optionally, the inner and outer surfaces of the first steel sheath are provided with annular protrusions at intervals.

[0015] Optionally, a second steel sheath is provided between the cable body and the cable core filler.

[0016] Optionally, the inner and outer surfaces of the second steel sheath are provided with annular protrusions at intervals.

[0017] Optionally, the cable body is made of polyvinyl chloride or polyethylene.

[0018] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0019] The optical fiber assembly is located at the center of the cable body and is coaxially mounted with the cable body, which effectively protects the optical fiber assembly, prevents optical fiber damage and failure, and improves the durability of the communication function of the connection cable.

[0020] This application combines power transmission and communication functions. Communication can be achieved immediately after the cable is installed, eliminating the need for separate communication cables. Furthermore, the cable body and core filler effectively protect the optical cable assembly, improving its service life and safety performance, ensuring communication quality, and reducing construction investment and subsequent operation and maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting cable of this utility model.

[0022] [Explanation of Labels in the Attached Image]

[0023] 1: Cable body;

[0024] 2: Optical cable assembly; 20: Optical fiber; 21: Loose tube; 22: First steel sheath;

[0025] 3: Grounding cable;

[0026] 4: Cable assembly; 41: Copper core; 42: Insulation layer;

[0027] 5: Cable core filler;

[0028] 6: Reinforced core;

[0029] 7: Second steel sheath. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To better explain and facilitate understanding of this utility model, a detailed description of its specific embodiments is provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In this document, directional terms such as "upper," "lower," etc., are used interchangeably with other directional terms. Figure 1 The orientation is used as a reference.

[0031] While exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present invention may be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the present invention can be understood more clearly and thoroughly, and that the scope of the present invention can be fully conveyed to those skilled in the art.

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, this utility model provides a connecting cable, mainly used for power transmission in various devices. It incorporates a communication optical cable, thus performing both power transmission and communication functions. The connecting cable includes a cable body 1, an optical cable assembly 2, a grounding cable 3, and multiple cable assemblies 4, preferably three, all housed within the cable body 1. The optical cable assembly 2 is located at the center of the cable body 1 and is coaxially aligned with it. Multiple optical fibers 20 are housed within the optical cable assembly 2, effectively protecting it and preventing damage to the optical fibers 20, thereby improving the durability of the connecting cable's communication function. The multiple cable assemblies 4 are arranged around the optical cable assembly 2, uniformly symmetrical about the axis of the cable body 1. The cable body 1 is filled with a cable core filler 5, which improves the overall strength of the connecting cable, reduces the risk of damage to the cable body 1, and enhances the durability of the connecting cable.

[0033] This application combines power transmission and communication functions. Communication can be achieved immediately after the cable is installed, eliminating the need for separate communication cables. Furthermore, the cable body 1 and the cable core filler 5 effectively protect the optical cable assembly 2, improving its service life and safety performance, ensuring communication quality, and reducing the investment in engineering construction and the cost of subsequent operation and maintenance.

[0034] Furthermore, the connecting cable also includes multiple reinforcing cores 6 disposed inside the cable body 1. The multiple reinforcing cores 6 are evenly arranged with the axis of the cable body 1 as the axis of symmetry, which effectively improves the tensile strength of the connecting cable and also prevents the optical fiber 20 from being damaged due to excessive bending of the connecting cable. The reinforcing core 6 is preferably steel wire, and the surface of the reinforcing core 6 is covered with a phosphate coating to improve the corrosion resistance of the reinforcing core 6.

[0035] See Figure 1The cable assembly 4 includes a copper core 41 and an insulation layer 42 covering the copper core 41. The optical cable assembly 2 includes a loose tube 21 and a first steel sheath 22. Multiple optical fibers 20 are disposed inside the loose tube 21, and the first steel sheath 22 is fitted over the loose tube 21. The inner and outer surfaces of the first steel sheath 22 are provided with annular protrusions at intervals to improve the mechanical strength of the first steel sheath 22 and enhance the protection of the optical fiber 20 assembly.

[0036] See Figure 1 A second steel sheath 7 is provided between the cable body 1 and the cable core filler 5. The inner and outer surfaces of the second steel sheath 7 are provided with annular protrusions at intervals to improve the mechanical strength of the second steel sheath 7 and enhance the protection of the optical fiber 20 assembly.

[0037] Furthermore, the annular protrusions on the first steel sheath 22 and the second steel sheath 7 significantly enhance the adhesion between the steel sheath and the cable core filler 5, the optical cable assembly 2, and the cable body 1, ensuring that the optical cable will not detach due to insufficient friction during complex production processes, thereby stabilizing product quality. In addition, the annular protrusions increase the surface area of ​​the first steel sheath 22, promoting the formation of a surface oxide film, which can greatly slow down the corrosion rate of the steel strip during storage and transportation.

[0038] Preferably, the cable body 1 is made of polyvinyl chloride or polyethylene.

[0039] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0040] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0041] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "beneath" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0042] In the description of this specification, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make modifications, alterations, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A connection cable, characterized in that The connecting cable comprises a cable main body (1) and an optical cable assembly (2), a grounding cable (3) and a plurality of cable assemblies (4) arranged in the cable main body (1); The optical cable assembly (2) is coaxially arranged with the cable main body (1), and a plurality of optical fibers (20) are arranged in the optical cable assembly (2); The plurality of cable assemblies (4) are uniformly arranged with the axis of the cable main body (1) as the axis of symmetry, and the cable main body (1) is filled with a cable core filler (5).

2. The connection cable of claim 1, wherein, The connecting cable further comprises a plurality of reinforcing cores (6) arranged in the cable main body (1), and the plurality of reinforcing cores (6) are uniformly arranged with the axis of the cable main body (1) as the axis of symmetry.

3. The connection cable of claim 2, wherein, The reinforcing core (6) is a steel wire, and the surface of the reinforcing core (6) is covered with a phosphating layer.

4. The connection cable of claim 1, wherein, The cable assembly (4) comprises a copper core (41) and an insulation layer (42) covering the copper core (41).

5. The connection cable of claim 1, wherein, The optical cable assembly (2) comprises a loose tube (21) and a first steel sheath (22), and the plurality of optical fibers (20) are arranged in the loose tube (21), and the first steel sheath (22) is arranged outside the loose tube (21).

6. The connection cable of claim 5, wherein, The inner and outer surfaces of the first steel sheath (22) are both arranged with annular protrusions at intervals.

7. The connection cable of claim 1, wherein, The cable main body (1) and the cable core filler (5) are provided with a second steel sheath (7).

8. The connection cable of claim 7, wherein, The inner and outer surfaces of the second steel sheath (7) are both arranged with annular protrusions at intervals.

9. The connection cable of claim 1, wherein, The cable main body (1) is polyvinyl chloride or polyethylene.