Photovoltaic vehicle-mounted box body based on cadmium telluride photoelectric glass and photovoltaic vehicle

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cadmium telluride photoelectric glass-based photovoltaic vehicle-mounted box body and a photovoltaic vehicle, and relates to the technical field of photovoltaic energy vehicles, the cadmium telluride photoelectric glass-based photovoltaic vehicle-mounted box body comprises a square box body, and one end of the box body is provided with an opening; a closing assembly; and two side edge photovoltaic modules. According to the utility model, the side edge photovoltaic assemblies, the top edge photovoltaic assembly and the top middle photovoltaic assembly are respectively arranged at the two sides and the top of the box body, so that the side edge photovoltaic assemblies, the top edge photovoltaic assembly and the top middle photovoltaic assembly meet the photovoltaic power generation requirement; the top sealing assembly is further arranged to integrally connect the side edge photovoltaic assemblies and the top edge photovoltaic assembly, so that the side edge photovoltaic assemblies, the top edge photovoltaic assemblies and the top middle photovoltaic assembly on the box body are connected on the box body more stably and reliably, and the long-time movement requirement of the vehicle is met. Therefore, the defect that in the prior art, the stability of the energy conversion rate of a traditional crystalline silicon battery is poor when an automobile moves for a long time is effectively overcome.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic energy vehicle technology, and in particular to a photovoltaic vehicle body and a photovoltaic vehicle based on cadmium telluride photoelectric glass. Background Technology

[0002] The automotive industry is a crucial pillar of the national economy, playing a vital role in national economic and social development. The new energy vehicle industry is a strategic emerging industry; developing energy-saving vehicles is an effective measure to promote energy conservation and emission reduction. Vigorously developing energy-saving and new energy vehicles is an effective way to solve energy and environmental problems, and also a powerful measure to achieve national ecological civilization construction. From an innovation strategy perspective, automotive electrification integrates advanced materials research and application with high-precision component manufacturing, mutually promoting upgrades in battery, motor, and electronic control technologies. Automobiles are one of the most important application scenarios for next-generation information technology, artificial intelligence, 5G, and the Internet of Things. The intelligentization of new energy vehicles has become a stage for the application of numerous cross-industry technologies, making automobiles a significant force driving innovation in other industries.

[0003] Currently, most solar-powered car batteries installed both domestically and internationally are crystalline silicon. While crystalline silicon batteries offer advantages such as high conversion efficiency, good stability, and low construction costs, they have stringent requirements regarding the angle of sunlight. Furthermore, crystalline silicon batteries have poor vibration resistance, and because cars are in constant motion, they are prone to mechanical damage. These factors can significantly impact energy conversion efficiency and the stability of electricity generation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies where traditional crystalline silicon batteries suffer from poor energy conversion efficiency stability during long-term vehicle operation. The invention proposes a photovoltaic vehicle housing and a photovoltaic vehicle based on cadmium telluride photoelectric glass.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] In its first aspect, this utility model provides a photovoltaic vehicle housing based on cadmium telluride photovoltaic glass, comprising:

[0007] The box body is square in shape, and an opening is provided at one end of the box body;

[0008] A sealing component is disposed at one end of the housing and located at the opening, and is used to seal the entrance at the opening;

[0009] Two side photovoltaic modules are respectively disposed on both sides of the housing, and the side photovoltaic modules are used to generate photovoltaic power on both sides of the housing;

[0010] Multiple top-mounted photovoltaic modules are disposed on the top of the housing, and are arranged in parallel at the top of the housing. The multiple top-mounted photovoltaic modules are used to generate photovoltaic power on the top of the housing.

[0011] Multiple top-edge photovoltaic modules are disposed on the top of the housing, and are respectively disposed on both sides of the multiple top-center photovoltaic modules. The multiple top-edge photovoltaic modules are used to generate photovoltaic power on the top of the housing.

[0012] Multiple top sealing components are disposed on both sides of the top of the housing. One side of the top sealing component is located on the side of the top edge photovoltaic module away from the top center photovoltaic module, and the other side of the top sealing component is located at the side photovoltaic module. The top sealing components are used to connect the side photovoltaic module and the top edge photovoltaic module as a whole.

[0013] In some feasible solutions, the top-edge photovoltaic module includes:

[0014] Top edge mounting frame, the top edge mounting frame comprising:

[0015] Two first frame rods and two second frame rods are arranged symmetrically. Each of the two second frame rods is provided with a first fixing protrusion. The two first frame rods are arranged symmetrically. The two first frame rods and the two second frame rods form a square top edge mounting frame.

[0016] A top-edge photovoltaic panel, wherein the top-edge photovoltaic panel is installed within the top-edge mounting frame;

[0017] Two first fixing buckles are provided with a first fixing slot on one side. The two first fixing buckles are respectively provided at the two second frame rods. One side of the two first fixing buckles is connected to the first fixing protrusion on the two second frame rods through the first fixing slot. The other side of the two first fixing buckles is detachably connected to the box body.

[0018] In some feasible solutions, the top-mounted photovoltaic module includes:

[0019] Top mounting frame, the top mounting frame comprising:

[0020] Two third frame rods and two fourth frame rods are arranged symmetrically. Each of the two fourth frame rods is provided with a second fixing protrusion. The two third frame rods are arranged symmetrically. The two third frame rods and the two fourth frame rods form a square top-mounted frame.

[0021] A top-mounted photovoltaic panel, wherein the top-mounted photovoltaic panel is installed within the top-mounted frame;

[0022] Two second fixing buckles are provided. One side of each second fixing buckle is provided with a second fixing slot. The two second fixing buckles are respectively provided at the two fourth frame rods. One side of each second fixing buckle is connected to the second fixing protrusion on the two fourth frame rods through the second fixing slot. The other side of each second fixing buckle is detachably connected to the box body.

[0023] In some feasible solutions, the snapping direction of the first fixing buckle and the first fixing protrusion is perpendicular to the snapping direction of the second fixing buckle and the second fixing protrusion.

[0024] In some feasible solutions, the side-mounted photovoltaic module includes:

[0025] Multiple side mounting frames, each side mounting frame comprising: two side mounting plates, a top plate and a bottom plate, the top plate and the bottom plate being respectively disposed at both ends of the two side mounting plates, the top plate, the bottom plate and the two side mounting plates constituting a side mounting frame, and the multiple side mounting frames being arranged parallel to each other on the outside of the housing;

[0026] Multiple side photovoltaic panels are mounted on multiple side mounting frames respectively;

[0027] Multiple top sealing buckles are provided on the top of one side of the box body. One side of each top sealing buckle is detachably connected to the box body, and the other side of each top sealing buckle is provided with a top sealing groove with the opening of the top sealing groove facing upward. The top plate is engaged with the top sealing buckle through the top sealing groove.

[0028] Multiple bottom sealing buckles are provided on one side of the bottom of the box body. One side of each bottom sealing buckle is detachably connected to the box body, and the other side of each bottom sealing buckle is provided with a bottom sealing groove with the opening facing upward. The bottom plate is engaged with the bottom sealing buckle through the bottom sealing groove.

[0029] In some feasible solutions, the bottom of the base plate is provided with several first snap-fit ​​grooves, and the side of the base plate away from the housing is provided with several second snap hooks, the second snap hooks being hook-shaped with their openings facing upwards. A bottom seal is also provided on the side photovoltaic module, the bottom seal being located below the side photovoltaic module, and the bottom seal comprising:

[0030] Multiple bottom sealing plates are provided, each bottom sealing plate being L-shaped. The multiple bottom sealing plates are respectively attached to multiple base plates. Each bottom sealing plate has a first hook on its inner side of the L-shape and a second hook that is open downwards. The bottom sealing plate is engaged with the base plate by the first hook and the second hook.

[0031] In some feasible solutions, the bottom seal portion further includes:

[0032] The first fastener is located inside the bottom sealing plate and away from the first hook, and is connected to the first buckle groove.

[0033] In some feasible solutions, the top sealing assembly includes:

[0034] A corner plate, wherein the corner plate is arc-shaped, and a corner fastener is provided at the top of the arc of the corner plate, and the corner fastener is L-shaped;

[0035] A corner buckle plate, one end of which is detachably connected to the top of the top sealing buckle, and the other end of which is inverted L-shaped, and the other end of which is engaged with the L-shaped end of the corner fastener through the inverted L-shape.

[0036] In some feasible solutions, a second snap-fit ​​groove is provided at the end of the top plate away from the bottom plate, and the top sealing assembly further includes:

[0037] The second fastener is located on the inner side of the arc of the corner plate and away from the corner fastener. The second fastener is engaged in the second buckle groove.

[0038] In a second aspect, this utility model provides a photovoltaic vehicle based on cadmium telluride photovoltaic glass, wherein the photovoltaic vehicle adopts a photovoltaic vehicle body based on cadmium telluride photovoltaic glass as described in any one of the first aspects, and the photovoltaic vehicle further includes:

[0039] A drive device, which is used to drive the photovoltaic vehicle-mounted box to move.

[0040] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0041] This invention features side-mounted, top-mounted, and top-center photovoltaic (PV) modules on both sides and the top of the enclosure, respectively, ensuring these modules meet photovoltaic power generation requirements. Furthermore, a top-sealing assembly connects the side-mounted and top-mounted PV modules as a whole, making the connection between these modules on the enclosure more stable and reliable, thus adapting to the demands of long-term vehicle movement. This effectively addresses the shortcomings of existing technologies where traditional crystalline silicon batteries suffer from poor energy conversion stability during extended vehicle operation. Attached Figure Description

[0042] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a photovoltaic vehicle-mounted enclosure based on cadmium telluride photoelectric glass provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0043] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of a photovoltaic vehicle-mounted enclosure based on cadmium telluride photoelectric glass, provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0044] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a side photovoltaic module structure in a photovoltaic vehicle housing based on cadmium telluride photoelectric glass, provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0045] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top-mounted photovoltaic module structure in a photovoltaic vehicle housing based on cadmium telluride photoelectric glass, provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0046] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the top-side photovoltaic module structure in a photovoltaic vehicle housing based on cadmium telluride photoelectric glass, provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0047] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a side photovoltaic module structure in a photovoltaic vehicle housing based on cadmium telluride photoelectric glass, provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0048] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the side photovoltaic module structure in a photovoltaic vehicle housing based on cadmium telluride photoelectric glass, provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0049] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the top sealing component structure in a photovoltaic vehicle housing based on cadmium telluride photoelectric glass, provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0050] The markings in the diagram are as follows:

[0051] 1. Box body;

[0052] 2. Cover plate; 21. Telescopic component;

[0053] 3. Side photovoltaic module; 31. Side photovoltaic panel; 32. Side mounting frame; 321. Side mounting plate; 33. Bottom sealing part; 331. Bottom plate; 3311. First snap-fit ​​groove; 332. Bottom sealing snap-fit; 333. Bottom sealing plate; 3331. First fastener; 3332. First hook;

[0054] 4. Top sealing assembly; 41. Corner plate; 411. Mounting groove; 412. Corner fastener; 413. Second fastener; 42. Top sealing buckle; 421. Fixing hole; 422. First locking element; 43. Top plate; 431. Second buckle groove; 44. Corner buckle plate;

[0055] 5. Top-edge photovoltaic module; 51. Top-edge photovoltaic panel; 52. Top-edge mounting frame; 521. First frame rod; 522. Second frame rod; 5221. First fixing protrusion; 53. First fixing buckle; 531. First fixing groove; 532. Second locking component;

[0056] 6. Top-mounted photovoltaic module; 61. Top-mounted photovoltaic panel; 62. Top-mounted mounting frame; 621. Third frame rod; 622. Fourth frame rod; 6221. Second fixing protrusion; 63. Second fixing buckle; 631. Third locking component; 632. Second fixing groove;

[0057] 7. Edge banding assembly; 71. Side edge banding panel; 72. Corner edge banding panel. Detailed Implementation

[0058] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0059] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.

[0060] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection," "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "fixing" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can mean a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can mean a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can mean the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0061] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this utility model involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the meaning of "and / or" throughout the text includes three parallel solutions; for example, "A and / or B" includes solution A, solution B, or a solution where both A and B are satisfied simultaneously. Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0062] Reference Figures 1 to 8In this embodiment, to address the drawback of poor energy conversion stability in traditional crystalline silicon batteries during prolonged vehicle operation, this invention provides a photovoltaic vehicle-mounted enclosure 1 based on cadmium telluride photovoltaic glass. The photovoltaic vehicle-mounted enclosure 1 includes: a enclosure 1, a sealing assembly, two side photovoltaic modules 3, multiple top sealing assemblies 4, multiple top-side photovoltaic modules 5, and multiple top-center photovoltaic modules 6. The enclosure 1 is square, with an opening (not shown in the figure) at one end for access to the interior of the enclosure 1. The sealing assembly is located at one end of the enclosure 1, at the opening, and seals the entrance. The two side photovoltaic modules 3 are respectively disposed on both sides of the enclosure 1, following the length of the sides of the enclosure 1, and are used for photovoltaic power generation on both sides of the enclosure 1. Multiple top-mounted photovoltaic (PV) modules 6 are disposed on the top of the housing 1, arranged parallel to each other at the top of the housing 1, and are used for photovoltaic power generation at the top of the housing 1. Multiple top-edge PV modules 5 are disposed on the top of the housing 1, and are respectively disposed on both sides of the multiple top-mounted PV modules 6, and are used for photovoltaic power generation at the top of the housing 1. Multiple top-sealing components 4 are disposed on both sides of the top of the housing 1, with one side of the top-edge PV module 5 located away from the top-mounted PV module 6, and the other side of the top-sealing component 4 located at the side-mounted PV module 3. The top-sealing components 4 are used to connect the side-mounted PV module 3 and the top-edge PV module 5 as a whole, thereby enhancing the stability of the side-mounted PV module 3, the top-edge PV module 5, and the top-mounted PV module 6 on the housing 1. In this embodiment, side photovoltaic modules 3, top photovoltaic modules 5, and top-center photovoltaic modules 6 are respectively installed on the sides and top of the housing 1, allowing them to meet the photovoltaic power generation requirements. Furthermore, a top sealing assembly 4 is provided to connect the side photovoltaic modules 3 and top photovoltaic modules 5 as a whole, making the connection between the side photovoltaic modules 3, top photovoltaic modules 5, and top-center photovoltaic modules 6 on the housing 1 more stable and reliable, thus adapting to the requirements of long-term vehicle movement. This effectively solves the problem of poor energy conversion efficiency stability caused by traditional crystalline silicon batteries during long-term vehicle movement in existing technologies.

[0063] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5Multiple top-edge photovoltaic modules 5 are respectively disposed on both sides of multiple top-center photovoltaic modules 6. The multiple top-edge photovoltaic modules 5 are arranged along the design direction of the housing 1, that is, the multiple top-edge photovoltaic modules 5 are disposed on both sides of the multiple top-center photovoltaic modules 6 and are arranged parallel to the length of the housing 1. Here, for ease of description of the structure of the top-edge photovoltaic modules 5, a single top-center photovoltaic module 6 is used as an example. Specifically, the top-edge photovoltaic module 5 includes: a top-edge photovoltaic panel 51, a top-edge mounting frame 52, and two first fixing clips 53. The top-edge mounting frame 52 includes: two first frame rods 521 and two second frame rods 522. The two second frame rods 522 are symmetrically arranged, and each of the two second frame rods 522 is provided with a first fixing protrusion 5221. The two first frame rods 521 are symmetrically arranged, and the two first frame rods 521 and the two second frame rods 522 form a square top-edge mounting frame 52. The top-side photovoltaic panel 51 is installed inside the top-side mounting frame 52, so that the top-side photovoltaic panel 51 is installed on the top of the housing 1 through the top-side mounting frame 52. A first fixing slot 531 is provided on one side of the first fixing buckle 53, and two first fixing buckles 53 are respectively provided at two second frame rods 522. One side of the two first fixing buckles 53 is respectively connected to the first fixing protrusion 5221 on the two second frame rods 522 through the first fixing slot 531. The other side of the two first fixing buckles 53 can be detachably connected to the housing 1 through a second locking member 532 (such as a bolt). In this embodiment, a square top-side mounting frame 52 is formed by two first frame rods 521 and two second frame rods 522. The top-side photovoltaic panel 51 is then installed in the top-side mounting frame 52. Two first fixing buckles 53 are then engaged with the first fixing protrusions 5221 on the two second frame rods 522 using their first fixing slots 531. Finally, a second locking member 532 is used to connect the first fixing buckles 53 to the housing 1 as a whole, thereby installing the top-side photovoltaic panel 51 on the top of the housing 1 and enabling it to generate photovoltaic power. In this embodiment, to ensure a stable connection between the top-side photovoltaic module 5 and the housing 1, the second locking member 532 can penetrate the first frame rods 521 and / or the second frame rods 522 and detachably connect to the housing 1 in conjunction with the first fixing buckles 53.

[0064] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4Multiple top-mounted photovoltaic modules 6 are arranged along the design direction of the housing 1, and are positioned between multiple top-edge photovoltaic modules 5, meaning they are parallel to the length of the housing 1. For ease of description, a single top-mounted photovoltaic module 6 will be used as an example. Specifically, the top-mounted photovoltaic module 6 includes: a top-mounted photovoltaic panel 61, a top-mounted mounting frame 62, and two second fixing clips 63. The top-mounted mounting frame 62 includes: two third frame rods 621 and two fourth frame rods 622. The two fourth frame rods 622 are symmetrically arranged, and each fourth frame rod 622 has a second fixing protrusion 6221. The two third frame rods 621 are symmetrically arranged, and the two third frame rods 621 and the two fourth frame rods 622 form a square top-mounted mounting frame 62. The top-mounted photovoltaic panel 61 is installed within the top-mounted mounting frame 62, thereby enabling the top-mounted photovoltaic panel 61 to be installed on the top of the housing 1 via the top-mounted mounting frame 62. A second fixing slot 632 is provided on one side of the second fixing buckle 63. Two second fixing buckles 63 are respectively located at the two fourth frame rods 622. One side of each of the two second fixing buckles 63 is engaged with a second fixing protrusion 6221 on the two fourth frame rods 622 via the second fixing slot 632. The other side of each of the two second fixing buckles 63 is detachably connected to the housing 1 via a third locking element 631 (such as a bolt). In this embodiment, a square top-mounted frame 62 is formed by two third frame rods 621 and two fourth frame rods 622. The top-mounted photovoltaic panel 61 is then installed within this frame. Two second fixing buckles 63 are then engaged with the second fixing protrusions 6221 on the two fourth frame rods 622 using their second fixing slots 632. Finally, a third locking member 631 secures the second fixing buckles 63 to the housing 1. This allows the top-mounted photovoltaic panel 61 to be installed on the top of the housing 1, enabling it to generate photovoltaic power. Furthermore, in this embodiment, to ensure the overall stability of the top-side photovoltaic panel 51 and the top-mounted photovoltaic panel 61 on the top of the housing 1, the engagement direction of the first fixing buckle 53 and the first fixing protrusion 5221 is perpendicular to the engagement direction of the second fixing buckle 63 and the second fixing protrusion 6221. The opening direction of the first fixing slot 531 of the first fixing buckle 53 is perpendicular to the opening direction of the second fixing slot 632 of the second fixing buckle 63. This allows the first fixing buckle 53 and the second fixing buckle 63 to connect and restrict the top mounting frame 62 and the top edge mounting frame 52 as a whole, ensuring the stable installation of the top photovoltaic panel 61 and the top edge photovoltaic panel 51. In this embodiment, to ensure the stable connection between the top photovoltaic module 6 and the housing 1, the third locking member 631 can pass through the third frame rod 621 and / or the fourth frame rod 622 and cooperate with the second fixing buckle 63 to be detachably connected to the housing 1.

[0065] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 In this embodiment, multiple side photovoltaic modules 3 are disposed on both sides of the housing 1. The side photovoltaic modules 3 are fixedly connected to the housing 1 and are used for photovoltaic power generation on both sides of the housing 1. For ease of description, the side photovoltaic modules 3 are described as a single side photovoltaic module 3. Specifically, the side photovoltaic module 3 includes: multiple side mounting frames 32, multiple side photovoltaic panels 31, multiple top sealing clips 42, and multiple bottom sealing clips 332. The side mounting frame 32 includes: two side mounting plates 321, a top plate 43, and a bottom plate 331. The top plate 43 and the bottom plate 331 are respectively disposed at both ends of the two side mounting plates 321. The top plate 43, the bottom plate 331, and the two side mounting plates 321 constitute a side mounting frame 32. The multiple side mounting frames 32 are arranged parallel to each other on the outside of the housing 1. Multiple side photovoltaic panels 31 are respectively installed on multiple side mounting frames 32, and the side photovoltaic panels 31 are used for photovoltaic power generation. Multiple top sealing buckles 42 are provided on the top of one side of the housing 1. One side of the top sealing buckle 42 is detachably connected to the housing 1 via a first locking member 422 (such as a bolt). The other side of the top sealing buckle 42 is provided with a top sealing groove (not shown in the figure). The opening of the top sealing groove faces upward. The top plate 43 is engaged with the top sealing buckle 42 through the top sealing groove, so as to realize the installation and confinement of the top plate 43 in the side mounting frame 32 on one side of the housing 1 by using the top sealing buckle 42. Multiple bottom sealing buckles 332 are disposed on the bottom side of one side of the housing 1. One side of each bottom sealing buckle 332 is detachably connected to the housing 1 by bolts. The other side of each bottom sealing buckle 332 is provided with a bottom sealing groove (not shown in the figure), with the opening of the bottom sealing groove facing upward. The bottom plate 331 is engaged with the bottom sealing buckle 332 through the bottom sealing groove, thereby using the bottom sealing buckle 332 to install and limit the bottom plate 331 in the side mounting frame 32 on one side of the housing 1. That is, by providing multiple top sealing buckles 42 and bottom sealing buckles 332 on both sides of the housing 1, the top sealing buckles 42 are used to engage and limit the top plate 43 on the side mounting frame 32, and the bottom sealing buckles 332 are used to engage and limit the bottom plate 331 on the side mounting frame 32, thereby achieving overall limiting and installation of the side photovoltaic panel 31 on both sides of the housing 1.

[0066] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7In this embodiment, to further ensure the stable installation of the side photovoltaic panel 31, a bottom sealing part 33 is also provided on the side photovoltaic module 3. The bottom sealing part 33 is located below the side photovoltaic module 3 and is used to seal the bottom of the side photovoltaic module 3. Specifically, the bottom of the base plate 331 is provided with a plurality of first snap-fit ​​grooves 3311, and the side of the base plate 331 away from the housing 1 is provided with a plurality of second snap hooks (not shown in the figure). The second snap hooks are open upwards and hook-shaped. The bottom sealing part 33 includes: a plurality of bottom sealing plates 333. The bottom sealing plate 333 is L-shaped, and multiple bottom sealing plates 333 are respectively attached to multiple bottom plates 331. Each bottom sealing plate 333 has a first hook 3332 on its inner L-shaped side. The first hook 3332 is open downwards and hooked onto a second hook. The bottom sealing plate 333 is connected to the bottom plate 331 by the first hook 3332 and the second hook, thus sealing the bottom of the bottom plate 331. In this embodiment, to improve the sealing effect between the bottom sealing plate 333 and the bottom plate 331, a first fastener 3331 is provided on the inner side of the bottom sealing plate 333 away from the first hook 3332. The first fastener 3331 is sleeved and connected to the first fastening groove 3311. That is, the first hook 3332 is engaged with the second hook, and the first fastener 3331 is engaged with the first fastening groove 3311, so that the bottom sealing plate 333 can fit and seal the bottom plate 331.

[0067] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8In this embodiment, to ensure the stability of the overall connection between the side photovoltaic modules 3 and the top photovoltaic modules 5 at the corner of the housing 1, multiple top sealing components 4 are disposed on both sides of the top of the housing 1. One side of the top sealing component 4 is located on the side of the top photovoltaic module 5 away from the top center photovoltaic module 6, and the other side of the top sealing component 4 is located at the side photovoltaic module 3. The top sealing component 4 is used to connect the side photovoltaic modules 3 and the top photovoltaic modules 5 as a whole, so as to achieve stronger stability of the side photovoltaic modules 3, the top photovoltaic modules 5, and the top center photovoltaic module 6 on the housing 1. For ease of description, the top sealing component 4 is described as a single top sealing component 4. Specifically, the top sealing component 4 includes: a corner plate 41 and a corner fastener plate 44. The corner plate 41 is arc-shaped, and a corner fastener 412 is provided at the top end of the arc of the corner plate 41. The corner fastener 412 is L-shaped. One end of the corner buckle plate 44 is detachably connected to the top end of the top sealing buckle 42. That is, fixing holes 421 can be provided on both sides of the top end of the top sealing buckle 42, so that one end of the corner buckle plate 44 is sleeved in the fixing holes 421 on both sides of the top sealing buckle 42, and then bolts are passed through the corner buckle plate 44 into the fixing holes 421, so that the corner buckle plate 44 and the top sealing buckle 42 are detachably connected. The other end of the corner buckle plate 44 is inverted L-shaped, and the other end of the corner buckle plate 44 is engaged with the L-shaped end of the corner fastener 412 through the inverted L-shape, so that the corner plate 41 is fastened to the corner buckle plate 44 through the corner fastener 412, thereby connecting the corner plate 41 with the side photovoltaic module 3 and the top photovoltaic module 5 as a whole. In this embodiment, to ensure the top-side photovoltaic module 5 is integrally connected to the side-side photovoltaic module 3 via the top sealing component 4, a mounting groove 411 is provided on one side of the corner plate 41. One side of the top-side mounting frame 52 is engaged within the mounting groove 411, thus ensuring a stable connection between the top-side photovoltaic module 5, the top sealing component 4, and the side-side photovoltaic module 3. Furthermore, to improve the sealing effect between the corner plate 41 and the top plate, a second fastener 413 is provided on the inner arc side of the corner plate 41, away from the corner fastener 412. A second snap-fit ​​groove 431 is provided on the end of the top plate 43 away from the bottom plate 331, and the second fastener 413 is engaged within the second snap-fit ​​groove 431. That is, the corner plate 41 is connected to the side photovoltaic module 3 and the top photovoltaic module 5 through the corner buckle plate 44 and the corner fastener 412, and is also fastened to the second buckle groove 431 through the second fastener 413, so as to make the corner plate 41 more stable in connecting the side mounting frame 32 and the top mounting frame 52 as a whole.

[0068] In this embodiment, in order to ensure the overall power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic vehicle-mounted box 1, the top edge photovoltaic panel 51, the top center photovoltaic panel 61 and the side photovoltaic panel 31 are all cadmium telluride photovoltaic glass.

[0069] In this embodiment, to ensure a more stable connection between the first fastener 3331 and the first latching groove 3311, and between the second fastener 413 and the second latching groove 431, both the first fastener 3331 and the second fastener 413 are horizontally arranged cylindrical shapes. Both the first latching groove 3311 and the second latching groove 431 are arc-shaped grooves with an opening on one side. That is, the first fastener 3331 is connected to the first latching groove 3311 by sliding its cylindrical shape into the arc-shaped groove of the first latching groove 3311. Similarly, the second fastener 413 is connected to the second latching groove 431 by sliding its cylindrical shape into the arc-shaped groove of the second latching groove 431.

[0070] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 8 In this embodiment, to ensure that the side photovoltaic module 3, top photovoltaic module 5, and top-center photovoltaic module 6 can be installed more firmly and stably on the housing 1, the installation structure further includes: two sets of edge sealing components 7. The two sets of edge sealing components 7 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the housing 1. The two edge sealing components 7 are used to seal the edges of the side photovoltaic module 3 and the top photovoltaic module 5, so as to achieve a more firm and stable installation of the side photovoltaic module 3 and the top photovoltaic module 5 on the housing 1. Here, for the convenience of describing the structure of the edge sealing components 7, it is described as one set of edge sealing components 7. Specifically, the edge sealing components 7 include: a side edge sealing plate 71 and a corner edge sealing plate 72. The side edge sealing plate 71 is disposed at one edge of the housing 1. One side of the side edge sealing plate 71 is in contact with the side mounting frame 32 and the side photovoltaic panel 31. The side edge sealing plate 71 is used to seal the edges of the side photovoltaic panel 31. The corner sealing plate 72 is arc-shaped and is located at the top edge of the housing 1. The corner sealing plate 72 abuts against the corner snap-fit ​​plate 44 to seal the corner snap-fit ​​plate 44. In this embodiment, by providing sealing components 7 at both ends and the top edge of the housing 1, the sealing components 7 seal the side photovoltaic modules 3, top photovoltaic modules 5, and top-center photovoltaic modules 6 on the housing 1, thereby ensuring a more secure and stable installation of the side photovoltaic modules 3, top photovoltaic modules 5, and top-center photovoltaic modules 6 on the housing 1.

[0071] In this embodiment, the sealing component is disposed at the opening of the housing 1. The sealing component allows personnel to enter the housing 1 or access the top of the housing 1. The sealing component includes a cover plate 2 and a telescopic member 21. The cover plate 2 is disposed at the opening, with one end hinged to the housing 1. One end of the telescopic member 21 is disposed on the housing 1, and the other end is disposed on the cover plate 2. The telescopic member 21 drives the cover plate 2 through its hinged position at the opening of the housing 1, allowing the cover plate 2 to open and close at the opening of the housing 1, thereby achieving the opening and closing of the housing 1. In this embodiment, the telescopic member 21 can be an electrically operated push rod. In addition, in this embodiment, in order to facilitate the installation of the top-center photovoltaic module 6 and the top-edge photovoltaic module 5 on the top of the housing 1, the top of the housing 1 is also provided with several door panels, so as to facilitate access to the interior of the housing 1 and the top of the housing 1 through the door panels. Correspondingly, the top-edge photovoltaic module 5 and the top-center photovoltaic module 6 may not be provided at the position where the door panels are provided on the top of the housing 1.

[0072] In another aspect, this utility model also provides a photovoltaic vehicle based on cadmium telluride photovoltaic glass. The photovoltaic vehicle adopts a photovoltaic vehicle body 1 based on cadmium telluride photovoltaic glass as described in the first aspect. The photovoltaic vehicle also includes a drive device for driving the photovoltaic vehicle body 1 to move. In some feasible solutions, the drive device can be a combination of motor drive and vehicle frame to drive the photovoltaic vehicle body 1 to move.

[0073] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic vehicle housing based on cadmium telluride photovoltaic glass, characterized in that, include: The box body is square in shape, and an opening is provided at one end of the box body; A sealing component is disposed at one end of the housing, the sealing component is located at the opening, and the sealing component is used to seal the entrance of the opening; Two side photovoltaic modules are respectively disposed on both sides of the housing, and the side photovoltaic modules are used to generate photovoltaic power on both sides of the housing; Multiple top-mounted photovoltaic modules are disposed on the top of the housing, and are arranged in parallel at the top of the housing. The multiple top-mounted photovoltaic modules are used to generate photovoltaic power on the top of the housing. Multiple top-edge photovoltaic modules are disposed on the top of the housing, and are respectively disposed on both sides of the multiple top-center photovoltaic modules. The multiple top-edge photovoltaic modules are used to generate photovoltaic power on the top of the housing. Multiple top sealing components are disposed on both sides of the top of the housing. One side of the top sealing component is located on the side of the top edge photovoltaic module away from the top center photovoltaic module, and the other side of the top sealing component is located at the side photovoltaic module. The top sealing components are used to connect the side photovoltaic module and the top edge photovoltaic module as a whole.

2. The photovoltaic vehicle housing based on cadmium telluride photovoltaic glass according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top-edge photovoltaic module includes: Top edge mounting frame, the top edge mounting frame comprising: Two first frame rods and two second frame rods are arranged symmetrically. Each of the two second frame rods is provided with a first fixing protrusion. The two first frame rods are arranged symmetrically. The two first frame rods and the two second frame rods form a square top edge mounting frame. A top-edge photovoltaic panel, wherein the top-edge photovoltaic panel is installed within the top-edge mounting frame; Two first fixing buckles are provided with a first fixing slot on one side. The two first fixing buckles are respectively provided at the two second frame rods. One side of the two first fixing buckles is connected to the first fixing protrusion on the two second frame rods through the first fixing slot. The other side of the two first fixing buckles is detachably connected to the box body.

3. A photovoltaic vehicle housing based on cadmium telluride photovoltaic glass according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top-mounted photovoltaic module includes: Top mounting frame, the top mounting frame comprising: Two third frame rods and two fourth frame rods are arranged symmetrically. Each of the two fourth frame rods is provided with a second fixing protrusion. The two third frame rods are arranged symmetrically. The two third frame rods and the two fourth frame rods form a square top-mounted frame. A top-mounted photovoltaic panel, wherein the top-mounted photovoltaic panel is installed within the top-mounted frame; Two second fixing buckles are provided. One side of each second fixing buckle is provided with a second fixing slot. The two second fixing buckles are respectively provided at the two fourth frame rods. One side of each second fixing buckle is connected to the second fixing protrusion on the two fourth frame rods through the second fixing slot. The other side of each second fixing buckle is detachably connected to the box body.

4. A photovoltaic vehicle-mounted enclosure based on cadmium telluride photovoltaic glass according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fastening direction of the first fixing buckle and the first fixing protrusion is perpendicular to the fastening direction of the second fixing buckle and the second fixing protrusion.

5. A photovoltaic vehicle-mounted enclosure based on cadmium telluride photovoltaic glass according to claim 4, characterized in that, The side photovoltaic module includes: Multiple side mounting frames, each side mounting frame comprising: two side mounting plates, a top plate and a bottom plate, the top plate and the bottom plate being respectively disposed at both ends of the two side mounting plates, the top plate, the bottom plate and the two side mounting plates constituting a side mounting frame, and the multiple side mounting frames being arranged parallel to each other on the outside of the housing; Multiple side photovoltaic panels are respectively mounted on multiple side mounting frames; Multiple top sealing buckles are provided on the top of one side of the box body. One side of each top sealing buckle is detachably connected to the box body, and the other side of each top sealing buckle is provided with a top sealing groove with the opening of the top sealing groove facing upward. The top plate is engaged with the top sealing buckle through the top sealing groove. Multiple bottom sealing buckles are provided on one side of the bottom of the box body. One side of each bottom sealing buckle is detachably connected to the box body, and the other side of each bottom sealing buckle is provided with a bottom sealing groove with the opening facing upward. The bottom plate is engaged with the bottom sealing buckle through the bottom sealing groove.

6. A photovoltaic vehicle housing based on cadmium telluride photovoltaic glass according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom of the base plate is provided with a plurality of first snap-fit ​​grooves, and the side of the base plate away from the housing is provided with a plurality of second snap hooks, the second snap hooks being open upwards in a hook shape. A bottom seal is also provided on the side photovoltaic module, the bottom seal being located below the side photovoltaic module, and the bottom seal comprising: Multiple bottom sealing plates are provided, each bottom sealing plate being L-shaped. The multiple bottom sealing plates are respectively attached to multiple base plates. Each bottom sealing plate has a first hook on its inner side of the L-shape and a second hook that is open downwards. The bottom sealing plate is engaged with the base plate by the first hook and the second hook.

7. A photovoltaic vehicle housing based on cadmium telluride photovoltaic glass according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom sealing portion also includes: The first fastener is located inside the bottom sealing plate and away from the first hook, and is connected to the first buckle groove.

8. A photovoltaic vehicle housing based on cadmium telluride photovoltaic glass according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top sealing assembly includes: A corner plate, wherein the corner plate is arc-shaped, and a corner fastener is provided at the top of the arc of the corner plate, and the corner fastener is L-shaped; A corner buckle plate, one end of which is detachably connected to the top of the top sealing buckle, and the other end of which is inverted L-shaped, and the other end of which is engaged with the L-shaped end of the corner fastener through the inverted L-shape.

9. A photovoltaic vehicle housing based on cadmium telluride photovoltaic glass according to claim 8, characterized in that, The top plate has a second snap-fit ​​groove at the end furthest from the bottom plate, and the top sealing assembly further includes: The second fastener is located on the inner side of the arc of the corner plate and away from the corner fastener. The second fastener is engaged in the second buckle groove.

10. A photovoltaic vehicle based on cadmium telluride photovoltaic glass, characterized in that, The photovoltaic vehicle adopts a photovoltaic vehicle body based on cadmium telluride photovoltaic glass as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, and the photovoltaic vehicle further includes: A drive device, which is used to drive the photovoltaic vehicle-mounted box to move.

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