Fertilizing device for agricultural planting

Abstract

The utility model provides a fertilizing device for agricultural planting, which comprises a connecting bottom plate, two sides of the lower surface of the connecting bottom plate are respectively and fixedly connected with one end of a damping spring II, the other end of the damping spring II is fixedly connected with a damping bottom plate, and a damping component is arranged between the connecting bottom plate and the damping bottom plate. The two sides of the upper surface of the connecting bottom plate are fixedly connected with a rotating base and a motor supporting plate respectively, and a rotating fertilizing assembly is arranged between the rotating base and the motor supporting plate. Compared with the prior art, the fertilizer applicator has the following beneficial effects that through the arrangement of the damping assembly, waste caused by the fact that fertilizer in the feeding groove of the whole device is scattered out due to bumpy road sections in the fertilizer application process is avoided, through the arrangement of the rotary fertilizer application assembly, the fertilizer can be uniformly scattered in a field, and the fertilizer application efficiency is improved. And the conditions of seedling burning and malnutrition caused by non-uniform grain seedlings in the field, especially the chemical fertilizer, are avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a fertilizing device for agricultural planting belongs to agricultural planting tool field. BACKGROUND

[0002] Agriculture provides the basic product of national economic construction and development, planting is plant cultivation, including the cultivation of various crops, trees, fruit trees, flowers, medicinal and ornamental plants, and agricultural planting is mainly used for planting organic matter of vegetables and fruits.

[0003] In the prior art, some plants need to be irrigated immediately after fertilization, and solid fertilizer is sprinkled on the land during fertilization, and then the land is irrigated. In the process of irrigation, the water in the well flows into the land through the channel, and the solid fertilizer sprinkled on the land will be washed to the other end of the land during the forward flow of the water in the land. This will result in uneven distribution of fertilizer in the land, with higher fertilizer content in some positions and lower fertilizer content in other positions. Plants growing in the land with higher fertilizer content may also have the phenomenon of seedling burning, and plants growing in the land with lower fertilizer content may also have the phenomenon of poor development, so the fertilization effect is not good. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a fertilizing device for agricultural planting.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

[0006] A fertilizing device for agricultural planting, comprising a connecting bottom plate, one end of a damping spring two is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting bottom plate on both sides, the other end of the damping spring two is fixedly connected to a damping bottom plate, a damping assembly is arranged between the connecting bottom plate and the damping bottom plate, a rotating base and a motor support plate are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting bottom plate on both sides, and a rotating fertilizing assembly is arranged between the rotating base and the motor support plate.

[0007] Further, the damping assembly comprises two spring extrusion cylinders fixedly connected to the upper surface of the damping bottom plate on both sides, a spring extrusion groove is formed in the spring extrusion cylinder, a roller shaft is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the damping bottom plate, and a roller is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the roller shaft at both ends.

[0008] Further, the damping assembly further comprises two spring rods, one end of each spring rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting bottom plate on both sides, the other end of each spring rod penetrates into the spring extrusion groove and is fixedly connected to a damping spring one baffle, a damping spring one is sleeved on the outer surface of the spring rod, and the damping spring one is arranged between the damping spring one baffle and the spring extrusion groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the rotary fertilizer applicator includes a motor support side plate fixedly connected to one side surface of the motor support plate. A swing drive motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the motor support side plate. The output end of the swing drive motor is connected to one end of the swing drive motor shaft. The other end of the swing drive motor shaft passes through the motor support plate and the drive disc to the drive disc groove and is fixedly connected to the receiving plate. The drive disc groove is opened on one side surface of the drive disc, and the receiving plate is fixedly connected to the drive disc groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the rotary fertilizer applicator also includes a spherical groove receiving plate fixedly connected to one side surface of the receiving plate, and the spherical groove receiving plate has a spherical groove inside.

[0011] Furthermore, the rotary fertilizer applicator also includes a rotary groove on the upper surface of the rotary base, a drive motor support plate is rotatably connected in the rotary groove, one end of the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface, and the other end of the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the feed cylinder. The connecting cylinder and the feed cylinder are respectively provided with a connecting groove and a feed groove. A discharge cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the feed cylinder, and a discharge groove is provided in the discharge cylinder. The discharge groove is connected to the feed groove.

[0012] Furthermore, the rotary fertilizer applicator also includes an anti-blocking drive motor fixedly connected within the drive motor support plate. The output end of the anti-blocking drive motor is connected to one end of the anti-blocking drive motor shaft, and the other end of the anti-blocking drive motor shaft passes through the drive motor support plate and the connecting groove to the feed trough and is fixedly connected to the anti-blocking triangular plate. The anti-blocking triangular plate is rotatably connected within the feed trough.

[0013] Furthermore, the rotary fertilizer applicator also includes two receiving shafts, one end of which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting cylinder. The outer surfaces of the other ends of the two receiving shafts are rotatably connected to both sides of one end of the concave receiving plate. The other end of the concave receiving plate is fixedly connected to one end of a spherical connecting rod. The other end of the spherical connecting rod is spherical, and the spherical end of the spherical connecting rod is rotatably connected to the spherical groove.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] By incorporating shock-absorbing components, the entire device absorbs vibrations when encountering bumps during fertilization by connecting the base plate and the shock-absorbing base plate. The shock-absorbing base plate moves up and down during bumpy road sections to prevent fertilizer from spilling out of the feed trough and causing waste.

[0016] By setting up the rotating fertilizer application component, the oscillating drive motor is activated, causing the oscillating drive motor shaft to drive the receiving plate and the drive disc to rotate in a circular motion. Then, during the rotation of the receiving plate, the spherical groove in the receiving plate drives the spherical connecting rod to rotate in a circular motion, so that the fertilizer can be evenly spread in the field, and the seedlings will not suffer from burns or malnutrition due to uneven fertilizer application. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fertilizer application device for agricultural planting according to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the shock-absorbing component structure of a fertilizer application device for agricultural planting according to the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating fertilizer application component of a fertilizer application device for agricultural planting according to the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the feed cylinder structure of a fertilizer application device for agricultural planting according to the present invention.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Connecting base plate; 2. Rotating base; 3. Drive motor bearing plate; 4. Connecting cylinder; 5. Feeding cylinder; 6. Feeding cylinder; 7. Feeding trough; 8. Motor support plate; 9. Drive disc; 10. Spring rod; 11. Shock-absorbing spring one; 12. Shock-absorbing spring one baffle; 13. Shock-absorbing spring two; 14. Shock-absorbing base plate; 15. Spring extrusion groove; 16. Spring extrusion cylinder; 17. Roller; 18. Roller shaft; 19. Motor support side plate; 20. Swing drive motor; 21. Swing drive motor shaft; 22. Drive disc groove; 23. Support plate; 24. Spherical groove; 25. Spherical groove support plate; 26. Feeding trough; 27. Rotating groove; 28. Anti-blocking drive motor; 29. ​​Anti-blocking drive motor shaft; 30. Concave support plate; 31. Spherical connecting rod; 32. Anti-blocking triangular plate; 33. Support shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4This utility model provides a fertilization device for agricultural planting, including a connecting base plate 1, with one end of a shock-absorbing spring 13 fixedly connected to each side of the lower surface of the connecting base plate 1, the other end of the shock-absorbing spring 13 fixedly connected to a shock-absorbing base plate 14, a shock-absorbing component provided between the connecting base plate 1 and the shock-absorbing base plate 14, and a rotating base 2 and a motor support plate 8 fixedly connected to each side of the upper surface of the connecting base plate 1, with a rotating fertilization component provided between the rotating base 2 and the motor support plate 8.

[0025] See Figure 2 The shock absorption assembly includes two spring compression cylinders 16 that are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the shock absorption base plate 14. A spring compression groove 15 is provided in the spring compression cylinder 16. A roller shaft 18 is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the shock absorption base plate 14. A roller 17 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each end of the roller shaft 18. The shock absorption assembly also includes two spring rods 10 that are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the connecting base plate 1. The other end of the spring rod 10 passes through the spring compression groove 15 and is fixedly connected to the shock absorption spring baffle 12. A shock absorption spring 11 is sleeved on the outer surface of the spring rod 10. The shock absorption spring 11 is located between the shock absorption spring baffle 12 and the spring compression groove 15.

[0026] See Figure 3 and Figure 4The rotary fertilizer applicator includes a motor support side plate 19 fixedly connected to one side surface of the motor support plate 8. A swing drive motor 20 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the motor support side plate 19. The output end of the swing drive motor 20 is connected to one end of the swing drive motor shaft 21. The other end of the swing drive motor shaft passes through the motor support plate 8 and the drive disc 9 to the drive disc groove 22 and is fixedly connected to the receiving plate 23. The drive disc groove 22 is opened on one side surface of the drive disc 9. The receiving plate 23 is fixedly connected to the drive disc groove 22. The rotary fertilizer applicator also includes a spherical groove receiving plate 25 fixedly connected to one side surface of the receiving plate 23. A spherical groove 24 is opened in the spherical groove receiving plate 25. The rotary fertilizer applicator also includes a rotary groove 27 opened on the upper surface of the rotary base 2. A drive motor bearing plate 3 is rotatably connected in the rotary groove 27. One end of the connecting cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface. The other end of the connecting cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the feed cylinder 6. The connecting cylinder 4 and the feed cylinder 6 are respectively opened in... The rotary fertilizer applicator includes a connecting groove and a feeding groove 7. A feeding cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the feeding cylinder 6. A feeding groove 26 is opened inside the feeding cylinder 5 and is connected to the feeding groove 7. The rotary fertilizer applicator also includes an anti-blocking drive motor 28 fixedly connected to the drive motor support plate 3. The output end of the anti-blocking drive motor 28 is connected to one end of the anti-blocking drive motor shaft 29. The other end of the anti-blocking drive motor shaft 29 passes through the drive motor support plate 3 and the connecting groove to the feeding groove 7 and is fixedly connected to the anti-blocking triangular plate 32. The anti-blocking triangular plate 32 is rotatably connected to the feeding groove 7. The rotary fertilizer applicator also includes two receiving shafts 33, one end of which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting cylinder 4. The outer surfaces of the other ends of the two receiving shafts 33 are rotatably connected to both sides of one end of the concave receiving plate 30. One end of the spherical connecting rod 31 is fixedly connected to the other end of the concave receiving plate 30. The other end of the spherical connecting rod 31 is spherical and is rotatably connected to the spherical groove 24.

[0027] In use, the fertilizer is poured into the feed trough 7, and then the swing drive motor 20 is started, causing the swing drive motor shaft 21 to drive the receiving plate 23 and the drive disc 9 to rotate in a circular motion. During the rotation of the receiving plate 23, the spherical groove 24 in the spherical groove receiving plate 25 drives the spherical connecting rod 31 to rotate in a circular motion. The spherical connecting rod 31 then drives the concave receiving plate 30 to move up and down reciprocally through rotational force. Simultaneously, the movement of the concave receiving plate 30 drives the connecting cylinder 4 and the feed cylinder through the two receiving shafts 33. The 6-drive motor bearing plate 3 moves back and forth, and then the fertilizer in the feed trough 7 is applied through the discharge trough 26 by the swing force of the left and right rotation and the influence of gravity. The anti-blocking drive motor 28 is started, and the anti-blocking drive motor shaft 29 drives the anti-blocking triangular plate 32 to rotate, which stirs the fertilizer in the feed trough 7 to prevent it from blocking the outlet of the discharge trough 26. This allows the fertilizer to be evenly spread in the field, and prevents the seedlings from being burned or malnourished due to uneven fertilizer application.

[0028] Then, when the entire device encounters bumps during the fertilization process, it absorbs shocks by connecting the base plate 1 and the shock-absorbing base plate 14. The shock-absorbing base plate 14 moves up and down due to bumpy road sections, and then the shock-absorbing base plate 14 squeezes the shock-absorbing spring 11 through the spring compression cylinder 16 to achieve shock absorption again, so as to prevent the fertilizer in the feed trough 7 from spilling out and causing waste due to bumpy road sections during the fertilization process.

[0029] Although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A fertilization device for agricultural planting, characterized in that, The system includes a connecting base plate (1), with one end of a shock-absorbing spring (13) fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the connecting base plate (1), and the other end of the shock-absorbing spring (13) fixedly connected to a shock-absorbing base plate (14). A shock-absorbing assembly is provided between the connecting base plate (1) and the shock-absorbing base plate (14). A rotating base (2) and a motor support plate (8) are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the connecting base plate (1), and a rotating fertilizer assembly is provided between the rotating base (2) and the motor support plate (8). The shock absorption assembly includes two spring compression cylinders (16) that are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shock absorption base plate (14) on both sides respectively. The spring compression cylinder (16) has a spring compression groove (15) inside. A roller shaft (18) is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the shock absorption base plate (14). A roller (17) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each end of the roller shaft (18). The rotary fertilizer applicator includes a motor support side plate (19) fixedly connected to one side surface of the motor support plate (8), a swing drive motor (20) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the motor support side plate (19), the output end of the swing drive motor (20) is connected to one end of the swing drive motor shaft (21), the other end of the swing drive motor shaft passes through the motor support plate (8) and the drive disc (9) to the drive disc groove (22) and is fixedly connected to the receiving plate (23), the drive disc groove (22) is opened on one side surface of the drive disc (9), and the receiving plate (23) is fixedly connected in the drive disc groove (22); The rotary fertilizer applicator also includes a spherical groove receiving plate (25) fixedly connected to one side surface of the receiving plate (23), and a spherical groove (24) is provided in the spherical groove receiving plate (25).

2. The fertilization device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shock absorption assembly also includes two spring rods (10) with one end fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the connecting base plate (1). The other end of the spring rod (10) passes through the spring compression groove (15) and is fixedly connected to the shock absorption spring baffle (12). The outer surface of the spring rod (10) is fitted with a shock absorption spring (11), which is located between the shock absorption spring baffle (12) and the spring compression groove (15).

3. A fertilization device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotary fertilizer applicator also includes a rotary groove (27) on the upper surface of the rotary base (2). The drive motor support plate (3) is rotatably connected in the rotary groove (27). One end of the connecting cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface. The other end of the connecting cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the feed cylinder (6). The connecting cylinder (4) and the feed cylinder (6) are respectively provided with a connecting groove and a feed groove (7). The feed cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to a discharge cylinder (5) on one side of its outer surface. The discharge cylinder (5) is provided with a discharge groove (26). The discharge groove (26) is connected to the feed groove (7).

4. A fertilization device for agricultural planting according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rotary fertilizer applicator also includes an anti-blocking drive motor (28) fixedly connected in the drive motor support plate (3). The output end of the anti-blocking drive motor (28) is connected to one end of the anti-blocking drive motor shaft (29). The other end of the anti-blocking drive motor shaft (29) passes through the drive motor support plate (3) and the connecting groove to the feed trough (7) and is fixedly connected to the anti-blocking triangular plate (32). The anti-blocking triangular plate (32) is rotatably connected in the feed trough (7).

5. A fertilization device for agricultural planting according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rotary fertilizer applicator also includes two receiving shafts (33) with one end fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting cylinder (4). The outer surfaces of the other ends of the two receiving shafts (33) are rotatably connected to both sides of one end of the concave receiving plate (30). The other end of the concave receiving plate (30) is fixedly connected to one end of the spherical connecting rod (31). The other end of the spherical connecting rod (31) is spherical. The spherical end of the spherical connecting rod (31) is rotatably connected to the spherical groove (24).

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