Oil stain gas separation collector

Abstract

The utility model discloses a greasy dirt gas separation collector which comprises a collecting bottle with an opening at the top end, a bottle cap is mounted at the opening of the collecting bottle, at least two layers of filter plates are mounted in the collecting bottle, a plurality of filter holes are distributed on the filter plates, and the filter holes of the two layers of filter plates are arranged in a staggered manner; an oil stain collecting area is formed between the lowermost filter plate and the bottle bottom of the collecting bottle, and a gas discharging area is formed between the uppermost filter plate and the bottle cap; an oil stain discharging device is arranged at the bottom of the collecting bottle; one end of the oil gas inlet pipe sequentially penetrates through the bottle cap and all the filter plates and extends into the oil stain collecting area, and one end of the exhaust pipe penetrates through the bottle cap and extends into the gas exhaust area; after gas with greasy dirt enters the greasy dirt collecting area through the oil gas inlet pipe, the greasy dirt in the gas is further filtered in the process that the greasy dirt sinks, the gas rises and the gas passes through the filter plate under the action of gravity, and after precipitation separation and filtering of the filter plate, the gas exhausted by the exhaust pipe does not contain greasy dirt, and the requirement for environmental protection is met.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to environmental protection technical field especially relates to a kind of oil and dirt gas separation collector. BACKGROUND

[0002] When using Italian Colchi air filling pump, oil and dirt and gas discharged from air filling pump blow-off port are mixed together, and under the action of gas, oil and dirt is ejected, and the ejected oil and dirt accumulates, which affects the environment and causes environmental pollution. How to effectively separate the oil and dirt and gas discharged from air filling pump blow-off port, and then collect the oil and dirt to avoid pollution to the environment is a technical problem that needs to be solved. SUMMARY

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an oil and dirt gas separation collector.

[0004] To solve the above technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: an oil and dirt gas separation collector includes a collection bottle with an open top, a bottle cap is installed on the bottle opening of the collection bottle, at least two layers of filter plates are installed in the collection bottle, a plurality of filter holes are distributed on the filter plates, and the filter holes of the two layers of filter plates are arranged in a staggered manner; an oil and dirt collection area is formed between the lowermost filter plate and the bottom of the collection bottle, and a gas discharge area is formed between the uppermost filter plate and the bottle cap; an oil and dirt discharge device is arranged at the bottom of the collection bottle.

[0005] It also includes an oil and gas inlet pipe and an exhaust pipe, one end of the oil and gas inlet pipe extends into the oil and dirt collection area by sequentially penetrating the bottle cap and all filter plates, and one end of the exhaust pipe extends into the gas discharge area by penetrating the bottle cap.

[0006] Preferably, a limiting device for placing the filter plates is arranged on the inner wall of the collection bottle, and the number of limiting devices is consistent with the number of filter plates; the limiting device includes a plurality of limiting blocks distributed circumferentially on the inner wall of the collection bottle, and the edge of the filter plate is provided with a notch matched with the limiting block.

[0007] Preferably, the oil and dirt discharge device includes a blow-off pipe installed on the side wall of the collection bottle, and a blow-off control valve is installed on the blow-off pipe; the liquid inlet of the blow-off pipe is flush with the bottom of the collection bottle.

[0008] Preferably, a transparent liquid level observation window is arranged on the side wall of the collection bottle in the oil and dirt collection area; and a blow-off warning line is marked on the liquid level observation window.

[0009] Preferably, a sealing ring is arranged between the bottle cap and the bottle opening of the collection bottle.

[0010] Preferably, the oil / gas inlet pipe is fitted with the filter plate with a clearance.

[0011] Preferably, the oil / gas inlet pipe is fitted with the bottle cap with a clearance.

[0012] A silicone sleeve is fitted onto the oil and gas inlet pipe, located between the oil and gas inlet pipe and the bottle cap.

[0013] Preferably, a pressure gauge is installed on the side wall of the collection bottle in the oil pollution collection area, with the probe of the pressure gauge located inside the collection bottle and the dial of the pressure gauge located on the outer wall of the collection bottle; the installation position of the pressure gauge is higher than the sewage discharge warning line.

[0014] Preferably, the bottle cap includes a cap body, the edge of which is provided with an outer edge extending downward and fitting onto the outer wall of the bottle opening, and the sealing ring is disposed between the cap body and the bottle opening.

[0015] Preferably, the bottle cap includes a cap body, the edge of which is provided with an inner edge that extends downward and into the mouth of the collection bottle, and the sealing ring is disposed between the cap body and the mouth of the collection bottle.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows:

[0017] The oil-gas separator and collector described in this application includes a collection bottle with an open top. A cap is installed at the mouth of the collection bottle. At least two layers of filter plates are installed inside the collection bottle, each with multiple filter holes. The filter holes of the two layers of filter plates are staggered. An oil collection area is formed between the bottommost filter plate and the bottom of the collection bottle, and a gas emission area is formed between the topmost filter plate and the cap. An oil discharge device is provided at the bottom of the collection bottle. The device also includes an oil-gas inlet pipe and an exhaust pipe. One end of the oil-gas inlet pipe passes through the cap and all the filter plates sequentially into the oil collection area. One end of the exhaust pipe passes through the cap and into the gas emission area. After the oil-laden gas enters the oil collection area through the oil-gas inlet pipe, the oil settles under gravity, and the gas rises. As the gas passes through the filter plates, the oil in the gas is further filtered. After sedimentation and separation at the height of the collection bottle and filtration by the filter plates, the gas discharged through the exhaust pipe contains no oil, meeting environmental protection requirements. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The following figures are intended only to illustrate and explain the present invention and do not limit the scope of the present invention. Wherein:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure One ;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure Two ;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the state of the spilled oil in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure Three ;

[0023] In the diagram: 11-Collection bottle; 12-Bottle cap; 13-Oil collection area; 14-Gas emission area; 21-Oil and gas inlet pipe; 22-Exhaust pipe; 31-Filter plate; 32-Limit block; 41-Drain pipe; 42-Drain control valve; 51-Liquid level observation window; 52-Drain warning line; 6-Sealing ring; 7-Silicone sleeve; 8-Pressure gauge. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. In the following detailed description, only certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described by way of illustration. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art will recognize that various modifications can be made to the described embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and not intended to limit the scope of the claims.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the oil-gas separator includes a collection bottle 11 with an open top. A cap 12 is installed at the mouth of the collection bottle 11. At least two layers of filter plates 31 are installed inside the collection bottle 11. Multiple filter holes (not shown in the figure) are distributed on each filter plate 31, and the filter holes of the two layers of filter plates 31 are staggered. An oil collection area 13 is formed between the bottommost filter plate 31 and the bottom of the collection bottle 11, and a gas emission area 14 is formed between the topmost filter plate 31 and the cap 12. An oil discharge device is provided at the bottom of the collection bottle 11.

[0026] It also includes an oil and gas inlet pipe 21 and an exhaust pipe 22. One end of the oil and gas inlet pipe 21 passes through the bottle cap 12 and all the filter plates 31 in sequence and extends into the oil collection area 13. One end of the exhaust pipe 22 passes through the bottle cap 12 and extends into the gas emission area 14.

[0027] Furthermore, the inner wall of the collection bottle 11 is provided with a limiting device for placing the filter plate 31, and the number of the limiting devices is the same as the number of filter plates 31. The limiting device includes a plurality of limiting blocks 32 circumferentially distributed on the inner wall of the collection bottle 11, and the edge of the filter plate 31 is provided with a notch that cooperates with the limiting block 32 (not shown in the figure). When assembling the filter plate 31, first assemble the filter plate 31 near the bottom of the collection bottle 11, and install it sequentially from the bottom to the mouth of the bottle. For example, if there are three layers of filter plates 31, first install the layer near the bottom of the bottle, then install the middle layer, and finally install the layer near the mouth of the bottle. When installing the bottom two layers, align the notch on the filter plate 31 with the limiting block 32. After the filter plate 31 is installed in place, rotate the filter plate 31 so that the notch on the filter plate 31 is misaligned with the limiting block 32, and the limiting block 32 supports the filter plate 31, thus completing the installation. Proceed in sequence until the last filter plate 31 is installed. The filter plate 31 can not only intercept oil stains, but also intercept various particulate matter in the gas, thus playing a filtering role.

[0028] When setting up multi-layer filter plates 31, the filter holes of adjacent filter plates 31 should be staggered to extend the gas flow path. Moreover, after the gas rises from the filter holes of one layer of filter screen, it will hit the plate body of the upper filter plate 31, which can improve the oil interception capability.

[0029] Furthermore, the oil discharge device includes a drain pipe 41 installed on the side wall of the collection bottle 11, and a drain control valve 42 is installed on the drain pipe 41. The inlet of the drain pipe 41 is flush with the bottom of the collection bottle 11, and this flush design facilitates the discharge of oil from the collection bottle 11. The drain pipe 41 is placed on the side wall of the collection bottle 11 to ensure the bottom of the collection bottle 11 is flat, making it easy to place the collection bottle 11 on a table. Of course, if needed, the drain pipe 41 can also be placed on the bottom of the collection bottle 11.

[0030] Furthermore, a transparent liquid level observation window 51 is provided on the side wall of the collection bottle 11 in the oil pollution collection area 13; a discharge warning line 52 is marked on the liquid level observation window 51. When the oil pollution in the oil pollution collection area 13 reaches the discharge warning line 52, the oil pollution in the collection bottle 11 needs to be discharged. The transparent design of the liquid level observation window 51 makes the oil pollution level very intuitive and easy to observe.

[0031] Furthermore, a sealing ring 6 is provided on the bottle cap 12, located between the bottle cap 12 and the mouth of the collection bottle 11. The sealing ring 6 is an O-ring. The sealing ring 6 prevents gas from leaking out from the gap between the bottle cap 12 and the bottle mouth.

[0032] Furthermore, the oil / gas inlet pipe 21 is clearance-fitted with the filter plate 31; specifically, the filter plate 31 is provided with a pipe hole, the inner diameter of which is larger than the outer diameter of the oil / gas inlet pipe 21. The clearance setting facilitates the insertion of the oil / gas inlet pipe 21 through the filter plate 31, making installation convenient.

[0033] Furthermore, the oil and gas inlet pipe 21 is fitted with the bottle cap 12 with a clearance. Specifically, the bottle cap 12 is provided with a pipe hole, the inner diameter of which is larger than the outer diameter of the oil and gas inlet pipe 21. A silicone sleeve 7 is fitted on the oil and gas inlet pipe 21 between the oil and gas inlet pipe 21 and the bottle cap 12. The silicone sleeve 7 not only serves to seal the pipe but also prevents the oil and gas inlet pipe 21 from swaying on the bottle cap 12.

[0034] Furthermore, a pressure gauge 8 is installed on the side wall of the collection bottle 11 in the oil collection area 13. The probe of the pressure gauge 8 is located inside the collection bottle 11, and the dial of the pressure gauge 8 is located on the outer wall of the collection bottle 11. The installation position of the pressure gauge 8 is higher than the sewage discharge warning line 52. The data from the pressure gauge 8 can be used to determine whether the filter plate 31 needs to be cleaned. When the filter plate 31 is blocked by oil, the gas cannot be discharged in time, which will cause the gas pressure in the collection bottle 11 to rise, especially the gas pressure in the oil collection area 13. The data from the pressure gauge 8 can be used to determine whether the filter plate 31 is blocked.

[0035] Furthermore, the bottle cap 12 includes a cap body, the edge of which is provided with an outer edge (not shown in the figure) extending downward and fitting onto the outer wall of the bottle opening of the collection bottle 11. The sealing ring 6 is disposed between the cap body and the bottle opening of the collection bottle 11. A rubber ring is provided on the inner wall of the outer edge, the thickness of the rubber ring at one end near the cap body being greater than the thickness at the other end, i.e., the rubber ring has a wedge-shaped cross-section. When the bottle cap 12 is fastened onto the bottle opening of the collection bottle 11, the rubber ring enables the two to be tightly connected.

[0036] Furthermore, the bottle cap 12 includes a cap body, the edge of which is provided with an inner edge (not shown in the figure) extending downward and into the mouth of the collection bottle 11. The sealing ring 6 is disposed between the cap body and the mouth of the collection bottle 11. Similarly, a rubber ring is provided on the outer wall of the inner edge, the thickness of the rubber ring at one end near the cap body being greater than the thickness at the other end, that is, the rubber ring has a wedge-shaped cross-section. When the bottle cap 12 is fastened onto the mouth of the collection bottle 11, the rubber ring enables the two to be tightly connected.

[0037] Based on years of experience and technical knowledge in equipment maintenance, the inventor created this invention based on the principle that oil is heavier than air, causing oil to sink and gas to rise and escape. After repeated testing, the oil-gas separator effectively separates oil and gas, and collects and stores the oil. The separation is thorough and highly effective.

[0038] In use, the oil and gas inlet pipe 21 of the oil and gas separator is connected to the drain port of the Italian Korchi air filling pump. When the air filling pump discharges, the oil and gas gas enters the oil and gas separator from the drain port, through the oil and gas inlet pipe 21. At this time, the oil flows into the bottom of the separator for storage, while the gas is discharged from the exhaust pipe 22 at the top of the separator, thus achieving the effect of separating oil and gas and collecting oil.

[0039] This separator / collector consists of a plastic bottle and plastic tubing, featuring a simple structure, low cost, and high environmental value. It is based on the principle that oil is heavier than air, causing oil to sink and gas to rise and escape. The oil-gas separator / collector effectively separates oil and gas, achieving thorough and significant separation. It also serves to collect and store oil.

[0040] This oil and gas separator is suitable for use in coal mines, machinery and equipment manufacturing enterprises, mine rescue teams, fire rescue teams, and various factories and enterprises with machinery and equipment that generate oil and gas. This separator is simple in structure, easy to install, lightweight, low in cost, high in quality, highly effective, and easy to promote.

[0041] By separating and storing waste oil and gas, the indiscriminate discharge of oil pollution is avoided, effectively solving the overall environmental pollution of the atmosphere, soil, and water. Because this separator and collector is inexpensive and highly effective, it can save companies money on oil pollution treatment. It effectively prevents oil pollution from affecting the environment, which is of great significance to environmental protection and has high social value.

[0042] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An oily gas separator and collector, comprising a collection bottle with an open top, the bottle mouth of which is fitted with a cap, characterized in that: The collection bottle is equipped with at least two layers of filter plates, each with multiple filter holes. The filter holes of the two layers of filter plates are staggered. An oil collection area is formed between the bottom layer of filter plate and the bottom of the collection bottle, and a gas emission area is formed between the top layer of filter plate and the bottle cap. An oil discharge device is provided at the bottom of the collection bottle. It also includes an oil and gas inlet pipe and an exhaust pipe. One end of the oil and gas inlet pipe passes through the bottle cap and all the filter plates in sequence and extends into the oil collection area. One end of the exhaust pipe passes through the bottle cap and extends into the gas emission area.

2. The oil-gas separator and collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the collection bottle is provided with a limiting device for placing the filter plate, and the number of the limiting devices is the same as the number of filter plates. The limiting device includes a plurality of limiting blocks circumferentially distributed on the inner wall of the collection bottle, and the edge of the filter plate is provided with a notch that cooperates with the limiting block.

3. The oil-gas separator and collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil discharge device includes a drain pipe installed on the side wall of the collection bottle, and a drain control valve is installed on the drain pipe; the inlet of the drain pipe is flush with the bottom of the collection bottle.

4. The oil-gas separator and collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transparent liquid level observation window is provided on the side wall of the collection bottle in the oil pollution collection area; a sewage discharge warning line is marked on the liquid level observation window.

5. The oil-gas separator and collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottle cap is provided with a sealing ring located between the bottle cap and the mouth of the collection bottle.

6. The oil-gas separator and collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil and gas inlet pipe is fitted with the filter plate with a clearance.

7. The oil-gas separator and collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil / gas inlet pipe is fitted with the bottle cap with a clearance. A silicone sleeve is fitted onto the oil and gas inlet pipe, located between the oil and gas inlet pipe and the bottle cap.

8. The oil-gas separator and collector according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pressure gauge is installed on the side wall of the collection bottle in the oil pollution collection area. The probe of the pressure gauge is located inside the collection bottle, and the dial of the pressure gauge is located on the outer wall of the collection bottle. The installation position of the pressure gauge is higher than the sewage discharge warning line.

9. The oil-gas separator and collector according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottle cap includes a cap body, the edge of which is provided with an outer edge that extends downward and fits onto the outer wall of the bottle opening, and the sealing ring is disposed between the cap body and the bottle opening.

10. The oil-gas separator and collector according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottle cap includes a cap body, the edge of which is provided with an inner edge that extends downward and into the mouth of the collection bottle, and the sealing ring is disposed between the cap body and the mouth of the collection bottle.

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