Feeding device of laser pipe cutting machine
By designing a combination of support frame, conveying mechanism and feeding mechanism, and using electric push rod and motor drive, the problem of poor adaptability of existing laser tube cutting machine feeding devices to tubes of different sizes is solved, realizing flexible tube conveying and positioning, and improving the practicality of the device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing laser tube cutting machine feeding devices can only transport tubes of fixed specifications, which is not very practical and cannot meet the needs of tubes of different sizes.
A feeding device comprising a support frame, a conveying mechanism, and a feeding mechanism was designed. By adjusting the position and movement of the telescopic plate and the rubbing wheel through an electric push rod and a motor-driven assembly, the device can convey and position pipes of different sizes.
It enables flexible conveying and positioning of pipes of different sizes, improving the practicality and ease of operation of the feeding device of the laser pipe cutting machine.
Smart Images

Figure CN224088222U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of laser tube cutting machine technology, specifically a feeding device for a laser tube cutting machine. Background Technology
[0002] A laser tube cutting machine is a specialized metal processing equipment primarily used for precise laser cutting of tubes. It integrates CNC technology, laser cutting technology, and high-precision mechanical equipment, featuring non-contact operation, high precision, and high efficiency. The feeding device used in a laser tube cutting machine is responsible for conveying and positioning the tubes, ensuring they accurately enter the working area of the laser cutting machine. The feeding device helps improve production efficiency, reduce manual operation, and ensure the accuracy of the laser cutting process. However, some existing laser tube cutting machines' feeding devices generally only handle tubes of fixed specifications, resulting in limited practicality. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a feeding device for a laser tube cutting machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0005] A feeding device for a laser tube cutting machine includes:
[0006] A support frame, the top of which is fixedly connected to a bearing shell, and both sides of the bearing shell are provided with connection holes, and the bottom of both inner sidewalls of the bearing shell are provided with sliding grooves.
[0007] Two conveying mechanisms are both located inside the bearing shell. Each conveying mechanism includes a guide plate. The top of the guide plate is rotatably connected to the top of the corresponding connecting hole. Rotating blocks are rotatably connected to the bottom of both ends of the guide plate. A telescopic plate is rotatably connected to the bottom between the two rotating blocks. A shifting component is provided on one side of the telescopic plate, and a material blocking component is provided at the bottom of the telescopic plate.
[0008] The feeding mechanism is located at the bottom of the supporting shell.
[0009] Furthermore, the shifting component includes:
[0010] The limiting shell is fixedly connected to one side of the telescopic plate;
[0011] The second electric push rod has one end fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing shell, and the output end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to a limiting block, which is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting shell.
[0012] Furthermore, the baffle assembly includes:
[0013] A fixed shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding telescopic plate one. Both ends of the fixed shell are fixedly connected to sliders, and the sliders are slidably connected to the corresponding sliding grooves.
[0014] One end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the fixed housing, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, and the baffle is slidably inserted into the fixed housing.
[0015] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism includes:
[0016] A connecting shell is disposed at the bottom of the supporting shell, and two adjusting components are disposed on the connecting shell;
[0017] The support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shell. An arc-shaped groove is provided at the middle position of the top of the connecting shell, and two sliding through holes are provided at the top of the connecting shell. Two rubbing components are provided on the top of the support plate, and the two rubbing components are opposite to each other.
[0018] Both electric push rods are fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the support frame, and the output ends of the two electric push rods are fixedly connected to the two ends of the bearing plate, respectively.
[0019] Preferably, the rubbing component includes:
[0020] A rectangular shell is disposed on the top of the support plate, and a plurality of connecting holes are provided on one side of the rectangular shell;
[0021] Multiple rotating rods are rotatably connected to the inside of the rectangular shell. Gears are fixedly sleeved on the top of the rotating rods. Toothed belts are driven to the outside of the multiple gears. Both inner sidewalls of the rectangular shell are in contact with the outer sidewalls of the toothed belts. A rubbing wheel is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the rotating rods. The rubbing wheel passes through the inside of the connecting hole and extends to one side of the rectangular shell.
[0022] The second motor is fixedly connected at its top to the bottom of one end of the rectangular shell, and the output end of the second motor passes through the side wall of the rectangular shell and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding rotating rod.
[0023] Preferably, the adjustment component includes:
[0024] Both L-shaped plates are slidably connected to the inside of the connecting shell. The top of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic plate 2, and the top of the telescopic plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding rectangular shell.
[0025] Motor 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shell. The output end of motor 1 passes through the side wall of the connecting shell and is fixedly connected to a bidirectional lead screw, which is screwed into two L-shaped plates.
[0026] Preferably, both ends of the inner bottom surface of the L-shaped plate are fixedly connected to an electric push rod four, and the output end of the electric push rod four is fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding rectangular shell.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0028] 1. By setting a feeding mechanism at the bottom of the bearing shell and activating the electric push rod two, the distance between the two telescopic plates can be easily adjusted so that the distance between the two telescopic plates corresponds to the outer diameter of pipes of different sizes. By opening the two baffle components, the bottommost pipe can fall to the top of the arc groove. Then, by activating the electric push rod three, the bearing plate and the pipe on it are moved to the appropriate position. By activating the electric push rod four and motor one, the two rubbing components are moved to the appropriate position. Then, by activating the two motors two, multiple rubbing wheels are rotated. The rotating multiple rubbing wheels facilitate the rubbing and conveying of the pipe, making the operation more convenient. The two conveying mechanisms and the feeding mechanism work together to facilitate the feeding of pipes of different sizes, thereby improving the practicality of the feeding device of the laser pipe cutting machine. Attached Figure Description
[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the load-bearing shell structure in this utility model;
[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism structure in this utility model;
[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism in this utility model;
[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the connecting shell and the supporting plate in this utility model;
[0034] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the rectangular shell and the toothed belt in this utility model;
[0035] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the rectangular shell structure in this utility model.
[0036] In the diagram: 100, support frame; 110, bearing shell; 111, connecting hole; 112, chute; 200, conveying mechanism; 210, guide plate; 220, rotating block; 221, telescopic plate one; 230, fixed shell; 240, electric push rod one; 241, baffle; 250, limiting shell; 260, electric push rod two; 261, limiting block; 300, feeding mechanism; 310, connecting shell; 320, bearing plate; 321, arc groove; 322, sliding through hole; 330, electric push rod three; 340, L-shaped plate; 341, electric push rod four; 342, telescopic plate two; 350, rectangular shell; 351, connecting hole; 360, motor one; 361, double-acting lead screw; 370, rotating rod; 371, gear; 372, rubbing wheel; 373, toothed belt; 380, motor two. Detailed Implementation
[0037] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0038] Example 1
[0039] Please see Figure 1-7 In this embodiment of the present invention, a feeding device for a laser tube cutting machine includes: a support frame 100, two conveying mechanisms 200 and a feeding mechanism 300. A bearing shell 110 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 100, and connecting holes 111 are provided on both sides of the bearing shell 110. Sliding grooves 112 are provided at the bottom of the two inner sidewalls of the bearing shell 110. The two conveying mechanisms 200 are both disposed inside the bearing shell 110. The conveying mechanism 200 includes a guide plate 210. The top of the guide plate 210 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner side of the corresponding connecting hole 111. Rotating blocks 220 are rotatably connected to the bottom of both ends of the guide plate 210, and a telescopic plate 221 is rotatably connected to the bottom between the two rotating blocks 220. A shifting component is provided on one side of the telescopic plate 221, and a blocking component is provided at the bottom of the telescopic plate 221. The feeding mechanism 300 is disposed at the bottom of the bearing shell 110.
[0040] Specifically, two movable components are used to easily adjust the position of the two telescopic plates 221, so that the distance between the two telescopic plates 221 can be adapted to pipes of different sizes. Two conveying mechanisms 200 are used in conjunction to facilitate the storage of multiple pipes. A feeding mechanism 300 is used to facilitate the movement of the pipes by rubbing them, which is convenient for feeding the laser pipe cutting machine. The two conveying mechanisms 200 and the feeding mechanism 300 work together to facilitate the conveying and feeding of pipes of different sizes.
[0041] like Figure 3-7 As shown, in this embodiment, the displacement assembly includes: a limiting shell 250 and an electric push rod 260. The limiting shell 250 is fixedly connected to one side of the telescopic plate 221. One end of the electric push rod 260 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing shell 110. The output end of the electric push rod 260 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 261, and the limiting block 261 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting shell 250. The blocking assembly includes: a fixing shell 230 and an electric push rod 240. The fixing shell 230 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding telescopic plate 221. Both ends of the fixing shell 230 are fixedly connected to sliders, and the sliders are connected to the corresponding... The slide 112 is slidably connected. One end of the electric push rod 240 is fixedly connected to an inner side wall of the fixed housing 230. The output end of the electric push rod 240 is fixedly connected to a baffle 241, and the baffle 241 is slidably inserted into the fixed housing 230. The feeding mechanism 300 includes: a connecting housing 310, a bearing plate 320, and two electric push rods 330. The connecting housing 310 is located at the bottom of the bearing housing 110. Two adjusting components are provided on the connecting housing 310. The bearing plate 320 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting housing 310. An arc-shaped groove 321 is provided at the middle position of the top of the connecting housing 310. Furthermore, the top of the connecting shell 310 has two sliding through holes 322, and the top of the support plate 320 is provided with two rubbing components, which are opposite to each other. Two electric push rods 330 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the support frame 100, and the output ends of the two electric push rods 330 are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the support plate 320. The rubbing components include: a rectangular shell 350, multiple rotating rods 370, and a motor 380. The rectangular shell 350 is located on the top of the support plate 320, and multiple connecting holes 351 are provided on one side of the rectangular shell 350. The multiple rotating rods 370 are all connected to the rectangular shell 350. The internal rotating connection of 350 is such that the top of the rotating rod 370 is fitted with a gear 371, and the outer sides of the multiple gears 371 are connected to a toothed belt 373. Both inner sidewalls of the rectangular shell 350 are in contact with the outer sidewalls of the toothed belt 373. The bottom of the rotating rod 370 is fitted with a rubbing wheel 372, which passes through the interior of the connecting hole 351 and extends to one side of the rectangular shell 350. The top of the second motor 380 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the rectangular shell 350, and the output end of the second motor 380 passes through the sidewall of the rectangular shell 350 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding rotating rod 370.
[0042] In this embodiment, by activating the second electric push rod 260, the limiting block 261 is moved, thereby causing the limiting shell 250 and the telescopic plate 221 to move. This facilitates the adjustment of the distance between the two telescopic plates 221, ensuring that the distance between them corresponds to the outer diameter of pipes of different sizes. Furthermore, by activating the two electric push rods 240 to retract, the two baffles 241 move into the interior of the two fixed shells 230, thereby facilitating the falling of the lowest pipe among the multiple pipes inside the conveying mechanism 200 to the top of the arc-shaped groove 321. When a pipe moves out between the two telescopic plates 221, the two baffle assemblies can be used to block and limit the remaining pipes. Then, by activating the electric push rod 330 to retract, the bearing plate 320 and the pipe on it are moved to the appropriate position. Then, by activating the two motors 380, the corresponding rotating rods 370 and gears 371 are driven to rotate. The toothed belt 373 works in conjunction to make multiple gears 371 rotate, thereby making multiple rubbing wheels 372 rotate. The rotating multiple rubbing wheels 372 facilitate the rubbing and conveying of the pipe, making the operation more convenient.
[0043] Example 2
[0044] Based on Embodiment 1, in order to make the two rubbing components applicable to pipes of different sizes.
[0045] like Figure 4-5 As shown, in this embodiment, the adjustment component includes: two L-shaped plates 340 and a motor 360. Both L-shaped plates 340 are slidably connected to the interior of the connecting shell 310. A telescopic plate 342 is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate 340, and the top of the telescopic plate 342 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding rectangular shell 350. The motor 360 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shell 310. The output end of the motor 360 passes through the side wall of the connecting shell 310 and is fixedly connected to a bidirectional lead screw 361. The bidirectional lead screw 361 is screwed to the two L-shaped plates 340. Both ends of the inner bottom surface of the L-shaped plate 340 are fixedly connected to an electric push rod 341, and the output end of the electric push rod 341 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding rectangular shell 350.
[0046] In practice, by activating two electric push rods 341, the rectangular shell 350 is moved, which facilitates the adjustment of the height of the two rubbing components. Then, by activating motor 360, the bidirectional lead screw 361 is rotated, causing the two L-shaped plates 340 to move. This moves the two telescopic plates 342 and the two rubbing components to the appropriate positions, thus enabling the feeding mechanism 300 to be suitable for pipes of different sizes, improving the practicality of the feeding device of the laser pipe cutting machine.
[0047] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0048] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A feeding device for a laser tube cutting machine, characterized in that, include: A support frame (100) is fixedly connected to a bearing shell (110) at its top, and connecting holes (111) are provided on both sides of the bearing shell (110), and sliding grooves (112) are provided at the bottom of both inner sidewalls of the bearing shell (110). Two conveying mechanisms (200) are both located inside the bearing shell (110). Each conveying mechanism (200) includes a guide plate (210). The top of the guide plate (210) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner side of the corresponding connecting hole (111). Rotating blocks (220) are rotatably connected to the bottom of both ends of the guide plate (210). A telescopic plate (221) is rotatably connected to the bottom between the two rotating blocks (220). A shifting component is provided on one side of the telescopic plate (221), and a baffle component is provided at the bottom of the telescopic plate (221). The feeding mechanism (300) is located at the bottom of the bearing shell (110).
2. The feeding device for the laser tube cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shifting component includes: The limiting shell (250) is fixedly connected to one side of the telescopic plate (221); The electric push rod 2 (260) is fixed at one end to the inner wall of the bearing shell (110), and the output end of the electric push rod 2 (260) is fixed to a limiting block (261), and the limiting block (261) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting shell (250).
3. The feeding device for the laser tube cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material stop assembly includes: The fixed shell (230) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding telescopic plate (221), and both ends of the fixed shell (230) are fixedly connected to sliders, and the sliders are slidably connected to the corresponding slide groove (112). One end of the electric push rod (240) is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the fixed shell (230), and a baffle (241) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (240), and the baffle (241) is slidably inserted into the fixed shell (230).
4. The feeding device for the laser tube cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding mechanism (300) includes: A connecting shell (310) is disposed at the bottom of the supporting shell (110), and two adjusting components are disposed on the connecting shell (310); The support plate (320) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shell (310). An arc groove (321) is provided at the middle position of the top of the connecting shell (310), and two sliding through holes (322) are provided on the top of the connecting shell (310). Two rubbing components are provided on the top of the support plate (320), and the two rubbing components are opposite to each other. Two electric push rods (330) are fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the support frame (100), and the output ends of the two electric push rods (330) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the bearing plate (320).
5. The feeding device for the laser tube cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rubbing component includes: A rectangular shell (350) is disposed on the top of the support plate (320), and a plurality of connecting holes (351) are provided on one side of the rectangular shell (350); Multiple rotating rods (370) are rotatably connected to the inside of the rectangular shell (350). A gear (371) is sleeved and fixed on the top of the rotating rod (370). A toothed belt (373) is driven and connected to the outside of the multiple gears (371). The two inner sidewalls of the rectangular shell (350) are in contact with the outer sidewall of the toothed belt (373). A rubbing wheel (372) is sleeved and fixed on the bottom of the rotating rod (370). The rubbing wheel (372) passes through the inside of the connecting hole (351) and extends to one side of the rectangular shell (350). The top of the second motor (380) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the rectangular shell (350), and the output end of the second motor (380) passes through the side wall of the rectangular shell (350) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding rotating rod (370).
6. The feeding device for the laser tube cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The adjustment component includes: Two L-shaped plates (340) are slidably connected to the interior of the connecting shell (310). The top of the L-shaped plate (340) is fixedly connected to a telescopic plate (342), and the top of the telescopic plate (342) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding rectangular shell (350). Motor 1 (360) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shell (310). The output end of motor 1 (360) passes through the side wall of the connecting shell (310) and is fixedly connected to a bidirectional lead screw (361). The bidirectional lead screw (361) is screwed into two L-shaped plates (340).
7. The feeding device for the laser tube cutting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, Both ends of the inner bottom surface of the L-shaped plate (340) are fixedly connected to electric push rod four (341), and the output end of electric push rod four (341) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding rectangular shell (350).