Vehicle-mounted cooling cabin and vehicle-mounted cooling equipment
By employing a combination of bottom, middle, and top support frames and interlayer connection structures in the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, along with side and corner reinforcements, the problem of insufficient structural rigidity of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment under complex road conditions is solved, achieving higher stability and vibration resistance.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
The vehicle-mounted cooling compartment suffers from insufficient structural stiffness and strength due to weight reduction design under complex road conditions, making it unable to meet the reliability requirements of multi-directional vibration loads.
The structure adopts a combination of bottom support frame layer, middle support frame layer and top support frame layer, which are formed by welding and fixedly connected by interlayer connection structure to enhance the overall structural strength and rigidity, and further improve stability through side and corner reinforcement structures.
It improves the overall structural stability and durability of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, enabling it to better withstand multi-directional vibration loads, reduce equipment space occupation, and improve integration.
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Figure CN224089989U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of vehicle-mounted cooling equipment technology, and in particular to a vehicle-mounted cooling compartment and vehicle-mounted cooling equipment. Background Technology
[0002] As a core component for cooling on-board equipment, the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment needs to withstand vibration loads from three directions—length, width, and vertical—under complex road conditions. Often, due to weight-saving designs, vehicle-mounted cooling compartments suffer from insufficient structural stiffness and strength, failing to meet the reliability requirements for vibrations in three directions during vehicle transportation.
[0003] The above statements are for the purpose of providing background information in relation to this application only, and do not necessarily constitute prior art. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a vehicle-mounted cooling chamber and a vehicle-mounted cooling device, which are designed to better meet the performance requirements of the vehicle-mounted cooling chamber to withstand vibration loads in multiple directions.
[0005] The first aspect of this application provides a vehicle-mounted cooling compartment for carrying a refrigeration module, characterized in that it includes: a bottom support frame layer; a middle support frame layer, spaced apart above the bottom support frame layer, for carrying the refrigeration module; a top support frame layer, spaced apart above the middle support frame layer, for providing the air outlet duct of the refrigeration module; and an interlayer connection structure for fixing the bottom support frame layer, the middle support frame layer and the top support frame layer together.
[0006] In some embodiments of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, at least one of the bottom support frame layer, the intermediate support frame layer, and the top support frame layer is formed by welding profiles; and / or, the interlayer connection structure is fixedly connected to the bottom support frame layer, the intermediate support frame layer, and the top support frame layer by welding.
[0007] In some embodiments of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, the bottom support frame layer, the intermediate support frame layer, the top support frame layer, and the interlayer connection structure constitute a cuboid main structure with the surfaces containing a first direction and a second direction perpendicular to the first direction as the bottom surface and a third direction perpendicular to the bottom surface as the height direction. The bottom support frame layer includes a bottom square frame and a bottom inner support frame. The bottom square frame includes two transverse bottom main beams extending along the first direction and two longitudinal bottom main beams extending along the second direction. The bottom inner support frame is fixedly connected within the bottom square frame. And / or, the intermediate support frame layer includes two transverse intermediate main beams extending along the first direction and spaced apart along the second direction, and an intermediate inner support frame fixedly connected to the two transverse intermediate main beams. And / or, the top support frame layer includes a top square... The frame and the top inner support frame, wherein the top square frame includes two transverse top main beams extending along the first direction and two longitudinal bottom main beams extending along the second direction, and the top inner support frame is fixedly connected within the top square frame; and / or, the interlayer connection structure includes four main support columns extending along the third direction perpendicular to the bottom support frame layer and the top support frame layer, and multiple interlayer inner support frames located on different sides of the cuboid main structure, wherein the four main support columns are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom support frame layer and the top support frame layer, and each interlayer inner support frame is fixedly connected to the area enclosed by the two main support columns, the bottom support frame layer and the top support frame layer on the same side, and the intermediate support frame layer is fixedly connected to at least some of the main support columns and / or at least some of the interlayer inner support frames.
[0008] In some embodiments of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, the interlayer connection structure further includes: a side reinforcement structure configured to strengthen the side strength of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment; and / or, a corner reinforcement structure configured to strengthen the corner strength of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment.
[0009] In some embodiments of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, at least one of the side reinforcement structures is fixedly connected between the main supporting column and the bottom square frame; and / or, at least one of the side reinforcement structures is fixedly connected between the main supporting column and the top square frame; and / or, at least one of the side reinforcement structures is fixedly connected between the main supporting column and the interlayer support frame; and / or, at least one of the side reinforcement structures is fixedly connected between the interlayer support frame and the bottom square frame; and / or, at least one of the side reinforcement structures is fixedly connected between the interlayer support frame and the top square frame; and / or, at least one of the corner reinforcement structures is a bottom corner reinforcement structure disposed at the bottom corner of the cuboid main structure; and / or, at least one of the corner reinforcement structures is a top corner reinforcement structure disposed at the top corner of the cuboid main structure.
[0010] In some embodiments of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, at least one of the side reinforcement structures includes a side diagonal brace, and the side diagonal brace is fixedly connected between at least one of the supporting main column and at least one of the bottom square frame, the top square frame, and the interlayer support frame connected thereto; and / or, at least one of the side reinforcement structures includes a side diagonal brace, and the side diagonal brace is fixedly connected between at least one of the interlayer support frame and at least one of the bottom square frame and the top square frame connected thereto; and / or, at least one of the side reinforcement structures includes a side diagonal brace, and different components of at least one interlayer support frame are fixedly connected to each other. The side diagonal bracing rod is described above; and / or, at least one of the side reinforcement structures includes a triangular plate, and the triangular plate is fixedly connected between at least one of the main support column and at least one of the bottom square frame, the top square frame and the interlayer support frame connected thereto; and / or, at least one of the bottom corner reinforcement structures includes a fixing corner piece, the fixing corner piece surrounding and fixedly connecting a main support column and the connection point of the bottom support frame layer connected thereto; and / or, at least one of the top corner reinforcement structures includes a protective triangular structure, the protective triangular structure surrounding and fixedly connecting a main support column and the connection point of the component of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment connected to the main support column at the corresponding top corner.
[0011] In some embodiments of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, the distance between the ends of two adjacent side diagonal bracing rods on the same side of the cuboid main structure along the third direction is T, and the distance S between the ends of two adjacent side diagonal bracing rods along the third direction is 0 ≤ S ≤ T / 2; and / or, the angle B2a between the side diagonal bracing rod on the side of the cuboid main structure extending along the first direction and the first direction is 25° ≤ B2a ≤ 75°; and / or, the angle B2b between the side diagonal bracing rod on the side of the cuboid main structure extending along the second direction and the second direction is 25° ≤ B2b ≤ 75°.
[0012] In some embodiments of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, the bottom inner support frame includes a transverse bottom reinforcing beam extending along a first direction and a longitudinal bottom reinforcing beam extending along a second direction. The longitudinal bottom reinforcing beam is fixedly connected to the two transverse bottom main beams, and the transverse bottom reinforcing beam is fixedly connected to two adjacent longitudinal bottom reinforcing beams or to adjacent longitudinal bottom reinforcing beams and longitudinal bottom main beams; and / or, the intermediate inner support frame layer includes an intermediate layer transverse reinforcing beam extending along the first direction and an intermediate layer longitudinal reinforcing beam extending along the second direction. The intermediate layer transverse reinforcing beam is located between the two transverse intermediate main beams, wherein the intermediate layer longitudinal reinforcing beam is fixedly connected to two adjacent intermediate layer transverse reinforcing beams or to adjacent intermediate layer transverse reinforcing beams and transverse intermediate main beams, or at least one transverse intermediate main beam and / or at least one intermediate layer transverse reinforcing beam and / or at least one intermediate layer longitudinal reinforcing beam is fixedly connected to the interlayer connection structure; and / or, the top inner support frame includes a plurality of longitudinal top reinforcing beams extending along the second direction, and the longitudinal top reinforcing beams are fixedly connected to the two transverse top main beams.
[0013] In some embodiments of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, the plurality of interlayer support frames include a first interlayer support frame located on the side of the cuboid main structure extending along the first direction. The first interlayer support frame includes a plurality of first reinforcing columns extending along the third direction and spaced apart along the first direction. The plurality of first reinforcing columns are disposed between the two main support columns on the same side and are fixedly connected to the transverse bottom main beam and the transverse top main beam on the same side.
[0014] In some embodiments of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, the relationship between the length L of the transverse top main beam along the first direction and the spacing d between the plurality of first reinforcing columns along the first direction satisfies L / 6≤d≤L / 4.
[0015] In some embodiments of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, the plurality of interlayer support frames include a second interlayer support frame located on a side extending along the first direction of the cuboid main structure. The second interlayer support frame includes a second reinforcing column extending along the third direction, which is fixedly connected to the transverse bottom main beam and the transverse top main beam on the same side. The second interlayer support frame also includes an open frame beam extending along the first direction, which extends along the third direction above the intermediate support frame layer and is fixedly connected to the adjacent supporting main column and the second reinforcing column. Alternatively, two adjacent second reinforcing columns may be fixedly connected to form an opening below the crossbeam of the open frame on the side where the support frame is located in the second interlayer, and the portion of the intermediate support frame layer opposite to the opening has a notch; and / or, the support frame in the second interlayer may further include a transverse reinforcing beam extending along the first direction and a third reinforcing column extending along the third direction, the transverse reinforcing beam being fixedly connected to adjacent main support columns and second reinforcing columns or to two adjacent second reinforcing columns, and the third reinforcing column being fixedly connected to the transverse top main beam and the transverse reinforcing beam on the side where it is located.
[0016] In some embodiments of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, the plurality of interlayer support frames include a third interlayer support frame extending along the second direction. The third interlayer support frame includes a first longitudinal intermediate reinforcing beam located on the side of the cuboid main structure extending along the second direction and a fourth reinforcing column extending along the third direction. The fourth reinforcing column is fixedly connected to the longitudinal bottom main beam and the longitudinal top main beam, and the first longitudinal intermediate reinforcing beam is fixedly connected to the supporting main column and the fourth reinforcing column on the same side.
[0017] In some embodiments of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, the plurality of interlayer support frames include a fourth interlayer support frame extending along the second direction. The fourth interlayer support frame includes a second longitudinal intermediate reinforcing beam extending along the second direction on the side of the cuboid main structure and a fifth reinforcing column extending along the third direction. The second longitudinal intermediate reinforcing beam is fixedly connected to two of the main support columns on one side, and the fifth reinforcing column is fixedly connected to the second longitudinal intermediate reinforcing beam and the longitudinal top main beam on one side.
[0018] In some embodiments of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, the interlayer connection structure further includes an internal support structure, which is located within the cuboid main structure and is fixedly connected to the bottom inner support frame, the intermediate support frame layer, or fixedly connected to at least two of the bottom inner support frame and the interlayer connection structure so that the bottom support frame layer supports the intermediate support frame layer through the internal support structure.
[0019] In some embodiments of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, the interlayer connection structure further includes an internal reinforcement structure, which is fixedly connected to at least one of the internal support structure, the bottom inner support frame, the intermediate support frame layer, and the interlayer inner support frame.
[0020] In some embodiments of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, the internal support structure includes: a sixth reinforcing column extending along the third direction and fixedly connecting the intermediate support frame layer and the bottom inner support frame; and / or, an X-shaped connection structure including two inclined beams cross-connected in an X-shape and inclined relative to the plane containing the first and second directions, the plane containing the X-shaped connection structure being perpendicular to the first direction, the X-shaped connection structure fixedly connecting the bottom inner support frame of the bottom support frame layer and the intermediate support frame layer; and / or, a diagonal connecting rod fixedly connecting the bottom inner support frame and the interlayer inner support frame.
[0021] In some embodiments of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, the interlayer connection structure further includes an internal reinforcement structure. The internal reinforcement structure is fixedly connected to at least one of the internal support structure, the bottom inner support frame, the intermediate support frame layer, and the interlayer inner support frame. The internal reinforcement structure includes an internal diagonal bracing rod disposed between the sixth reinforcing column and the bottom inner support frame and / or includes an internal diagonal bracing rod disposed between the sixth reinforcing column and the intermediate support frame layer.
[0022] In some embodiments of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, the internal support structure includes a plurality of sixth reinforcing columns spaced apart along the first direction; and / or the internal support structure includes a plurality of sixth reinforcing columns spaced apart along the second direction; and / or at least one of the sixth reinforcing columns has two internal diagonal support rods simultaneously provided on both sides of the first direction at at least one end along the third direction, the two internal diagonal support rods and the sixth reinforcing column forming a ψ-shaped connection structure.
[0023] In some embodiments of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, the included angle F6 between the sixth reinforcing column and the internal diagonal bracing rod fixedly connected to the sixth reinforcing column is 30°≤F6≤60°.
[0024] In some embodiments of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, the included angle D4 between the two inclined beams and the bottom inner support frame is 90°≤D4≤150°.
[0025] In some embodiments of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, a side diagonal bracing rod is provided between the supporting main column on the side of the rectangular main structure extending along the second direction and the longitudinal bottom main beam connected thereto. The included angle C3 between the side diagonal bracing rod and the inclined beam of the X-shaped connecting structure that intersects the side diagonal bracing rod when viewed from the first direction, relative to the intermediate support frame layer, satisfies C3 < D4.
[0026] In some embodiments of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, the angle E5 between the inclined connecting rod and the second direction is 40°≤E5≤70°.
[0027] In some embodiments, the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment further includes a trapezoidal frame fixedly connected above the top support frame layer.
[0028] In some embodiments of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment further includes a ventilation frame installed between the top support frame layer and the trapezoidal frame, configured to enclose the mounting space for the fan of the cooling module.
[0029] In some embodiments of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, the trapezoidal frame includes a main frame beam and two trapezoidal main beams. The main frame beam extends along the first direction, and both ends of the main frame beam are fixedly connected to the two trapezoidal main beams. The two trapezoidal main beams are correspondingly arranged with the two longitudinal bottom main beams, and the two ends of the two trapezoidal main beams are respectively fixedly connected to the corners of the cuboid main structure at both ends of the corresponding longitudinal bottom main beams.
[0030] In some embodiments of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, the included angle A1 of the trapezoidal main beam is 120°≤A1≤180°.
[0031] In some embodiments of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, the trapezoidal frame further includes: a trapezoidal frame column extending along the third direction and fixedly connecting the main frame beam and the top inner support frame of the top support frame layer; and / or, an angular reinforcing beam fixedly connecting the main frame beam and the transverse top main beam.
[0032] In some embodiments of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, the trapezoidal frame further includes an angled plate frame, the inner edge of the frame formed between the transverse top main beam, the frame main beam, and the angled reinforcing beam is fixedly connected to the angled plate frame, and / or the inner edge of the frame formed between the transverse top main beam, the frame main beam, the trapezoidal main beam, and the angled reinforcing beam is fixedly connected to the angled plate frame.
[0033] The second aspect of this application provides an on-board cooling device, the on-board cooling device including at least one of the aforementioned refrigeration modules, the refrigeration module including a refrigeration host; the on-board cooling compartment of the first aspect of this application, the refrigeration host being supported on the intermediate support frame layer; and a module connection structure including a first connector, the refrigeration host being fixedly connected to the interlayer connection structure through the first connector.
[0034] In some embodiments of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, the vehicle-mounted cooling device includes a plurality of the refrigeration modules, and the module connection structure further includes: a second connector for fixing the refrigeration host of two adjacent refrigeration modules arranged along the first direction; and / or, a third connector for fixing the refrigeration host of two adjacent refrigeration modules arranged along the second direction.
[0035] The vehicle-mounted cooling compartment provided in this application includes three support frame layers arranged sequentially from bottom to top: a bottom support frame layer, a middle support frame layer, and a top support frame layer. These three support frame layers are fixedly connected together by an interlayer connection structure. This arrangement of the three support frame layers and the interlayer connection structure improves the overall structural strength and rigidity of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, thereby enhancing its stability and durability and better meeting the performance requirements for withstanding vibration loads in multiple directions. Furthermore, the cooling module is supported on the middle support frame layer, and other related vehicle equipment can be arranged within the space between the middle and bottom support frame layers. This improves the integration of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, fully utilizes its load-bearing capacity, and reduces the space occupied by the vehicle's own equipment.
[0036] Based on the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment provided in this application, other features and advantages of this application will become clear from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of this application with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0037] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:
[0038] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an in-vehicle cooling device and its in-vehicle cooling compartment according to some embodiments of this application.
[0039] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment in the embodiment shown.
[0040] Figure 3 for Figure 2The illustrated embodiment shows a partial structural diagram of a vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, which shows the interlayer connection structure on the front side of the rectangular main structure of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, the intermediate support frame layer structure connected to the front interlayer connection structure, and the bottom support frame layer structure.
[0041] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The illustrated embodiment shows a partial structural diagram of a vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, which shows the rear interlayer connection structure of the rectangular main structure of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, the intermediate support frame layer structure connected to the front interlayer connection structure, and the bottom support frame layer structure.
[0042] Figure 5 for Figure 2 The schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment in the embodiment shown illustrates the interlayer connection structure on the right side of the rectangular main structure of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment.
[0043] Figure 6 for Figure 2 The schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment in the embodiment shown illustrates the interlayer connection structure on the left side of the rectangular main structure of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment.
[0044] Figure 7 for Figure 2 The diagram shows a right-side view of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment in the embodiment shown.
[0045] Figure 8 for Figure 2 The schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment in the embodiment shown illustrates the connection structure between a transverse bottom main beam, a longitudinal bottom main beam, and a supporting main column of the rectangular main structure of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment.
[0046] Figure 9 for Figure 2 A partial structural diagram of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment of the embodiment shown illustrates the top support frame layer, the trapezoidal frame, and the corner reinforcement structure.
[0047] Figure 10 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a structural schematic of the refrigeration module and module connection structure of the vehicle-mounted cooling device in the embodiment shown. Detailed Implementation
[0048] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit this application or its application or use. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0049] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values of the components and steps described in these embodiments do not limit the scope of this application. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0050] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this application.
[0051] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by directional terms such as "lateral, longitudinal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, middle, bottom" is generally based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this application; the directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours relative to the outline of each component itself.
[0052] Furthermore, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of this application described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0053] In the following description, the first direction X refers to a horizontal direction, corresponding to... Figure 1 The longitudinal direction of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment in the illustrated embodiment corresponds to... Figure 1The left and right directions; the second direction Y refers to the horizontal direction perpendicular to the first direction X, corresponding to... Figure 1 The width direction of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment in the illustrated embodiment corresponds to... Figure 1 The forward and backward directions; the third direction Z refers to the direction perpendicular to the first direction X and the second direction Y, corresponding to... Figure 1 The height direction of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment in the illustrated embodiment corresponds to... Figure 1 The up and down directions.
[0054] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown in some embodiments of this application, a vehicle-mounted cooling compartment for supporting a refrigeration module 80 includes: a bottom support frame layer 10, a middle support frame layer 20, a top support frame layer 30, and an interlayer connection structure 40. The middle support frame layers 20 are spaced above the bottom support frame layer 10 and support the refrigeration module 80. The top support frame layers 30 are spaced above the middle support frame layers 20 and provide air outlet ducts for the refrigeration module 80. The interlayer connection structure 40 is fixedly connected to the bottom support frame layer 10, the middle support frame layer 20, and the top support frame layer 30.
[0055] The vehicle-mounted cooling compartment provided in this embodiment includes three support frame layers arranged sequentially from bottom to top: a bottom support frame layer 10, a middle support frame layer 20, and a top support frame layer 30. These three support frame layers are fixedly connected together by an interlayer connection structure. This arrangement of the three support frame layers and the interlayer connection structure improves the structural strength and rigidity of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, thereby enhancing its stability and durability and better meeting the performance requirements for withstanding vibration loads in multiple directions. Furthermore, the middle support frame layer 20 supports the cooling module 80, and other vehicle equipment can be arranged within the space between the middle support frame layer 20 and the bottom support frame layer 10. This improves the integration of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, fully utilizes its load-bearing capacity, and reduces the space occupied by the vehicle's own equipment.
[0056] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, at least one of the bottom support frame layer 10, the middle support frame layer 20 and the top support frame layer 30 is formed by welding profiles; and / or the interlayer connection structure 40 is fixedly connected to the bottom support frame layer 10, the middle support frame layer 20 and the top support frame layer 30 by welding.
[0057] The bottom support frame layer 10 and / or the intermediate support frame layer 20 and / or the top support frame layer 30 are formed by welding profiles, which improves the structural strength and stability of the respective support frame layers and the overall strength and stability of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, thus enhancing its vibration resistance. The interlayer connection structure 40, which welds and fixes the bottom support frame layer 10, intermediate support frame layer 20, and top support frame layer 30, further improves the overall structural strength and rigidity of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, thereby enhancing its stability and durability and better meeting the performance requirements of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment in withstanding vibration loads from the first direction X, the second direction Y, and the third direction Z. Furthermore, compared to bolted connections, welding reduces the use of bolts, reducing the overall weight of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment and preventing bolt loosening under vibration loads, thus ensuring stable operation of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment under complex road conditions.
[0058] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the bottom support frame layer 10, the middle support frame layer 20, the top support frame layer 30, and the interlayer connection structure 40 constitute a cuboid main structure with the surfaces containing the first direction X and the second direction Y perpendicular to the first direction X as the bottom surface and the third direction Z perpendicular to the bottom surface as the height direction. Specifically, the bottom support frame layer 10 includes a bottom square frame and a bottom inner support frame. The bottom square frame includes two transverse bottom main beams 11 extending along the first direction X and two longitudinal bottom main beams 12 extending along the second direction Y. The bottom inner support frame is fixedly connected within the bottom square frame. And / or the middle support frame layer 20 includes two transverse middle main beams 21 extending along the first direction X and spaced apart along the second direction Y, and a middle inner support frame fixedly connecting the two transverse middle main beams 21. And / or the top support frame layer 30 includes a top square frame and a top inner support frame. The top square frame includes two transverse top main beams 31 extending along the first direction X and two longitudinal top main beams 31 extending along the second direction Y. The main beam 32 is fixedly connected to the top inner support frame within the top square frame; and / or the interlayer connection structure 40 includes four main support columns 401 extending along the third direction Z perpendicular to the bottom support frame layer 10 and the top support frame layer 30, and multiple interlayer inner support frames located on different sides of the cuboid main structure. The four main support columns 401 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom support frame layer 10 and the top support frame layer 30, respectively. Each interlayer inner support frame is fixedly connected to the area enclosed by the two main support columns 401, the bottom support frame layer 10, and the top support frame layer 30 on the same side. The intermediate support frame layer 20 is fixedly connected to at least some of the main support columns 401 and / or at least some of the interlayer inner support frames.
[0059] The bottom support frame layer 10 includes a bottom square frame and a bottom inner support frame, and / or the middle support frame layer 20 includes two transverse middle main beams 21 and a middle inner support frame, and / or the top support frame layer 30 includes a top square frame and a top inner support frame, which can improve the structural strength and stability of the corresponding support frame layer itself, and also benefit the overall strength and stability of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment.
[0060] The interlayer connection structure 40 includes four main supporting columns 401 and multiple interlayer internal support frames located on different sides of the cuboid main structure. On the one hand, it enables the interlayer connection structure 40 to establish a stable cuboid main structure with the bottom support frame layer 10, the middle support frame layer 20 and the top support frame layer 30. On the other hand, the interlayer internal support frames and the main supporting columns 401 on both sides can enhance the structural strength and stiffness of the corresponding sides of the cuboid main structure, thereby enhancing the overall firmness and stability of the cuboid main structure, and thus improving the overall vibration resistance of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment.
[0061] In some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the interlayer connection structure 40 also includes side reinforcement structures and / or corner reinforcement structures. The side reinforcement structures are configured to strengthen the side strength of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment. The corner reinforcement structures are configured to strengthen the corner strength of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment.
[0062] The addition of side reinforcement structures increases the structural strength and stiffness of the corresponding sides of the cuboid main structure containing the side reinforcement structures, thereby further improving the overall stability of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment structure. Similarly, the addition of corner reinforcement structures increases the structural strength and stiffness of the corresponding corners of the cuboid main structure containing the corner reinforcement structures, thereby further improving the overall stability of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment structure.
[0063] In some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 8 As shown, at least one side reinforcement structure is fixedly connected between the supporting main column 401 and the bottom square frame; and / or as shown in the figure. Figures 1 to 7 As shown, at least one side reinforcement structure is fixedly connected between the supporting main column 401 and the top square frame; and / or as shown in the figure. Figures 1 to 4 and Figure 7 As shown, at least one side reinforcement structure is fixedly connected between the main supporting column 401 and the inter-story support frame; and / or as shown in the diagram. Figures 1 to 4 and Figure 7 As shown, at least one side reinforcement structure is fixedly connected between the interlayer support frame and the bottom square frame; and / or as shown in the diagram. Figures 5 to 7 As shown, at least one side reinforcement structure is fixedly connected between the interlayer support frame and the top square frame; and / or as shown in the diagram. Figures 1 to 8As shown, at least one corner reinforcement structure is a bottom corner reinforcement structure disposed at the bottom corner of the cuboid main structure; and / or as shown in the figure. Figures 1 to 7 As shown, at least one corner reinforcement structure is a corner reinforcement structure set at the top corner of the cuboid main structure.
[0064] Side reinforcement structures help improve the load-bearing capacity of connected components and reduce the deformation of the sides of the cuboid main structure where the side reinforcement structure is located. In addition, side reinforcement structures help suppress torsional deformation at the connection nodes of beams and columns forming the cuboid main structure caused by asymmetrical loads or uneven local stress, maintain geometric stability, and thus further improve the overall stability of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment structure.
[0065] Vehicle-mounted cooling compartments are often subjected to loads in three directions during vehicle operation. The bottom and top corners of the rectangular main structure are prone to stress concentration points. Bottom and top corner reinforcement structures are respectively set at the bottom and top corners of the rectangular main structure to increase the structural strength and stiffness of the bottom and top corners of the rectangular main structure where the bottom and top corner reinforcement structures are located, thereby further improving the overall stability of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment structure.
[0066] In some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 7 As shown, at least one side reinforcement structure includes a side diagonal bracing rod 4071, and at least one supporting main column 401 and at least one of the bottom square frame, top square frame and inter-story support frame connected thereto are fixedly connected to the side diagonal bracing rod 4071; and / or as shown Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, at least one side reinforcement structure includes a side diagonal bracing rod 4071, and at least one inter-story support frame and at least one of the bottom square frame and top square frame connected thereto are fixedly connected to the side diagonal bracing rod 4071; and / or as shown in the figure. Figures 5 to 7 As shown, at least one interlayer support frame has a side diagonal bracing rod 4071 fixedly connected between different components; and / or as shown in the diagram. Figures 1 to 8 As shown, at least one side reinforcement structure includes a triangular plate 4072, and at least one supporting main column 401 and at least one of the bottom square frame, top square frame and inter-story support frame connected thereto are fixedly connected to the triangular plate 4072; and / or as shown in the figure. Figure 8 As shown, at least one bottom corner reinforcement structure includes a fixing corner piece 407a, which surrounds and fixes a support main column 401 to the connection point of its connected bottom support frame layer 10; and / or as shown in the figure. Figure 7As shown, at least one apex corner reinforcement structure includes a protective triangular structure 407b, which surrounds and is fixedly connected to a supporting main column 401 and the connection point of the component of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment connected to the supporting main column 401 at the corresponding apex corner.
[0067] By setting the side diagonal support rod 4071, the connection stability between the connected structures can be improved, which is conducive to improving the load-bearing capacity of the connected components, reducing the deformation of the side of the cuboid main structure where the side support rod is located, and maintaining the geometric stability of the cuboid main structure, thereby further improving the overall stability of the vehicle cooling compartment structure.
[0068] Setting up the triangular plate 4072 allows for targeted reinforcement at specific locations, which helps improve the lateral stiffness of the cuboid main structure where the connected structure is located. This also helps improve the connection stability of the connected structure, thereby enhancing the load-bearing capacity of the connected components. It also reduces the deformation of the lateral side of the cuboid main structure where the triangular plate 4072 is located, helping to maintain the geometric stability of the cuboid main structure. Ultimately, this further improves the overall stability and vibration resistance of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment structure.
[0069] By setting the fixed corner piece 407a, the connection stability between the main support column 401 and the bottom support frame layer 10 connected to it is improved, which is conducive to further improving the overall stability and vibration resistance of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment structure.
[0070] By setting up a protective triangular structure 407b, which is a three-sided corner protector, and attaching it externally and fixing it to the connection point, the structural stability of the top corner of the cuboid main structure is enhanced, thereby improving the overall stability and vibration resistance of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment.
[0071] For example, such as Figure 9 As shown, the protective triangular structure 407b is fixedly connected to the outside of the connection between the horizontal top main beam 31, the longitudinal top main beam 32, the supporting main column 401, and the trapezoidal frame 70.
[0072] In some embodiments, such as Figure 6 As shown, on the same side of the rectangular main structure, the distance between the ends of two adjacent diagonal bracing rods 4071 along the third direction Z that are far apart is T, and the distance S between the ends of two adjacent diagonal bracing rods 4071 that are close to each other along the third direction Z is 0≤S≤T / 2; and / or as shown Figure 3As shown, the angle B2a between the side diagonal support rod 4071, which is located on the side of the rectangular main structure extending along the first direction X, and the first direction X is 25°≤B2a≤75°; and / or as shown Figure 7 As shown, the angle B2b between the side diagonal support rod 4071, which is located on the side of the rectangular main structure extending along the second direction Y, and the second direction Y is 25°≤B2b≤75°.
[0073] By ensuring that S is within the range of 0 ≤ S ≤ T / 2, columns such as the main support column 401, the first reinforcing column 402a, or the second reinforcing column 402b, which are connected to two adjacent side diagonal bracing rods 4071 along the third direction Z, can be supported by the two adjacent side diagonal bracing rods 4071 over a large height range. This improves the connection stability between the corresponding columns and the beams of the bottom support frame layer 10, the middle support frame layer 20, the top support frame layer 30, and the interlayer connection structure 40 connected to the columns. This further enhances the overall structural strength and stiffness of the cuboid main structure and improves the stability and vibration resistance of the overall structure of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment. By ensuring that 25° ≤ B2a ≤ 75° and / or 25° ≤ B2b ≤ 75°, the diagonal angle of the side diagonal bracing rods 4071 is within a reasonable range. This allows the side diagonal bracing rods 4071 to be subjected to axial force as much as possible, fully utilizing their load-bearing capacity.
[0074] In some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the bottom inner support frame includes a transverse bottom reinforcing beam 14 extending along a first direction X and a longitudinal bottom reinforcing beam 13 extending along a second direction Y. The longitudinal bottom reinforcing beam 13 is fixedly connected to two transverse bottom main beams 11, and the transverse bottom reinforcing beam 14 is fixedly connected to two adjacent longitudinal bottom reinforcing beams 13 or fixedly connected to adjacent longitudinal bottom reinforcing beams 13 and longitudinal bottom main beams 12; and / or as shown Figure 3 As shown, the intermediate inner support frame includes a transverse reinforcing beam 23 extending along a first direction X and a longitudinal reinforcing beam 25 extending along a second direction Y. The transverse reinforcing beam 23 is located between two transverse intermediate main beams 21. The longitudinal reinforcing beam 25 is fixedly connected to two adjacent transverse reinforcing beams 23 or fixedly connected to adjacent transverse reinforcing beams 23 and transverse main beams 21, or at least one transverse main beam 21 and / or at least one transverse reinforcing beam 23 and / or at least one longitudinal reinforcing beam 25 are fixedly connected to the interlayer connection structure 40; and / or as shown in the figure. Figure 2 and Figure 9 As shown, the top inner support frame includes multiple longitudinal top reinforcing beams 33 extending along the second direction Y, and the longitudinal top reinforcing beams 33 are fixedly connected to two transverse top main beams 31.
[0075] The bottom inner support frame and / or the middle inner support frame and / or the top inner support frame include corresponding crossbeams and longitudinal beams. By reasonably setting the number, structure (e.g., whether the profile is channel steel or angle steel), size, position and connection relationship of the crossbeams and longitudinal beams of each inner support frame, the overall structural strength of the corresponding support frame layer and the structural strength of each internal part can be reasonably set so as to match the equipment (e.g., refrigeration module) or structure supported by each support frame layer (e.g., the middle inner support frame is formed by the bottom inner support frame supporting the middle inner support frame to form the structure supported by the bottom inner support frame) and the required support performance of the equipment and / or structure supported by each support frame layer.
[0076] In some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the multiple inter-layer support frames include a first inter-layer support frame located on the side of the cuboid main structure extending along the first direction X. The first inter-layer support frame includes multiple first reinforcing columns 402a extending along the third direction Z and spaced apart along the first direction X. The multiple first reinforcing columns 402a are arranged between two supporting main columns 401 on the same side and are fixedly connected to the transverse bottom main beam 11 and transverse top main beam 31 on the same side.
[0077] By using multiple first reinforcing columns 402a, the load on the supporting main column 401 can be reduced, and the bending degree of the transverse top main beam 31 and transverse middle main beam 21 connected to the interlayer support frame where the multiple first reinforcing columns 402a are located can be reduced when subjected to downward load. This helps to reduce the bending moment of the multiple first reinforcing columns 402a themselves and the two supporting main columns 401 on both sides of the interlayer support frame along the first direction X. This helps to avoid damage to the connection structure at the root of the corresponding supporting main column 401 and first reinforcing column 402a due to excessive bending moment. It also increases the overall stiffness of the side of the cuboid main structure where the first interlayer support frame is located and the connection strength between it and the bottom support frame layer 10, the middle support frame layer 20, and the top support frame layer 30. This helps to improve the stability and vibration resistance of the overall structure of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment.
[0078] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the relationship between the length L of the transverse top main beam 31 along the first direction X and the spacing d between the multiple first reinforcing columns 402a along the first direction X satisfies L / 6≤d≤L / 4.
[0079] By ensuring that L / 6 ≤ d ≤ L / 4, it is beneficial to rationally set the spacing of multiple first reinforcing columns 402a, enabling the multiple first reinforcing columns 402a to distribute the load borne by the supporting main column 401 more evenly. This helps to reduce the bending degree of the transverse top main beam 31 and transverse middle main beam 21 connecting the interlayer support frame where the multiple first reinforcing columns 402a are located when subjected to downward loads. This, in turn, helps to reduce the bending moment of the multiple first reinforcing columns 402a themselves and the two supporting main columns 401 on both sides of the interlayer support frame along the first direction X. This helps to avoid damage to the connection structure at the root of the corresponding supporting main column 401 and first reinforcing column 402a due to excessive bending moment, thereby improving the overall stability and vibration resistance of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment structure.
[0080] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the multiple inter-layer support frames include a second inter-layer support frame extending along a first direction X. The second inter-layer support frame includes a second reinforcing column 402b extending along a third direction Z. The second reinforcing column 402b is fixedly connected to the transverse bottom main beam 11 and the transverse top main beam 31 on the same side. The second inter-layer support frame also includes an open frame beam 405 extending along the first direction X. The open frame beam 405 extends along the third direction Z above the intermediate support frame layer 20 and is fixedly connected to adjacent supporting main columns 401 and second reinforcing columns 402b, or fixedly connected to two adjacent second reinforcing columns 402b, forming an opening 40A below the open frame beam 405 on the side where the second inter-layer support frame is located. The intermediate support frame layer 20 has a notch opposite to the opening 40A; and / or, as Figure 4As shown, the second-layer internal support frame also includes a transverse reinforcing beam 404 extending along the first direction X and a third reinforcing column 406 extending along the third direction Z. The transverse reinforcing beam 404 is fixedly connected to adjacent main support columns 401 and second reinforcing columns 402b, or fixedly connected to two adjacent second reinforcing columns 402b. The third reinforcing column 406 is fixedly connected to the transverse top main beam 31 and the transverse reinforcing beam 404 on the same side. Similar to the first reinforcing column 402a, the second reinforcing column 402b can reduce the load on the supporting main column 401 and reduce the bending degree of the transverse top main beam 31 and transverse middle main beam 21 connected to the interlayer support frame where the second reinforcing column 402b is located when subjected to downward load. This helps to reduce the bending moment of the second reinforcing column 402b itself and the two supporting main columns 401 on both sides of the interlayer support frame along the first direction X, thereby helping to avoid damage to the connection structure at the root of the corresponding supporting main column 401 and the second reinforcing column 402b due to excessive bending moment. It also increases the overall stiffness of the side of the cuboid main structure where the second interlayer support frame is located and the connection strength between it and the bottom support frame layer 10, the middle support frame layer 20 and the top support frame layer 30, thereby improving the stability and vibration resistance of the overall structure of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment.
[0081] The gap in the intermediate support frame layer 20 connects the spaces on both sides of the gap to form a relatively large space between the bottom support frame layer 10 and the top support frame layer 30. This space can be used to house equipment requiring higher space, other than the refrigeration module 80, such as a power control box. The opening 40A allows for access to equipment or tools during installation and maintenance of equipment in the higher space, or facilitates equipment installation, maintenance, or operation.
[0082] The transverse reinforcing beam 404 and the third reinforcing column 406 are provided to increase the overall rigidity of the side of the cuboid main structure where the second interlayer support frame is located and the connection strength between it and the bottom support frame layer 10, the middle support frame layer 20 and the top support frame layer 30. At the same time, the bottom of the transverse reinforcing beam 404 forms an opening to provide an access passage for the space between the bottom support frame layer 10 and the middle support frame layer 20 installed inside the opening. This facilitates the entry and exit of equipment or tools when installing and maintaining equipment in the space, or facilitates the installation, maintenance or operation of equipment.
[0083] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the multiple inter-layer support frames include a third inter-layer support frame located on the side of the cuboid main structure extending along the second direction Y. The third inter-layer support frame includes a first longitudinal intermediate reinforcing beam 413 extending along the second direction Y and a fourth reinforcing column 411 extending along the third direction Z. The fourth reinforcing column 411 is fixedly connected to the longitudinal bottom main beam 12 and the longitudinal top main beam 32. The first longitudinal intermediate reinforcing beam 413 is fixedly connected to the supporting main column 401 and the fourth reinforcing column 411 on the same side.
[0084] The fourth reinforcing column 411 and the first longitudinal intermediate reinforcing beam 413 of the inner support frame of the third layer, together with the main supporting columns 401 on both sides along the second direction Y, the longitudinal bottom main beam 12 at the bottom, and the longitudinal top main beam 32 at the top, form a grid-shaped structure. This structure is beneficial to improving the strength of the side of the cuboid main structure where the inner support frame of the third layer is located, and is beneficial to bearing the forces in the first direction X, the second direction Y, and the third direction Z, thereby improving the stability and vibration resistance of the overall structure of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment.
[0085] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the multiple inter-layer support frames include a fourth inter-layer support frame extending along the second direction Y on the side of the cuboid main structure. The fourth inter-layer support frame includes a second longitudinal intermediate reinforcing beam 414 extending along the second direction Y and a fifth reinforcing column 412 extending along the third direction Z. The second longitudinal intermediate reinforcing beam 414 is fixedly connected to two main supporting columns 401 on one side. The fifth reinforcing column 412 is fixedly connected to the second longitudinal intermediate reinforcing beam 414 and a longitudinal top main beam 32 on one side.
[0086] The second longitudinal intermediate reinforcing beam 414 and the fifth reinforcing column 412 are provided to increase the overall rigidity of the sides of the cuboid main structure where the fourth interlayer support frame is located, as well as the connection strength with the bottom support frame layer 10, the intermediate support frame layer 20, and the top support frame layer 30. Simultaneously, an opening is formed at the bottom of the second longitudinal intermediate reinforcing beam 414 to provide an access passage for the space between the bottom support frame layer 10 and the intermediate support frame layer 20, which are installed inside the opening. This facilitates the entry and exit of equipment or tools during installation and maintenance of equipment within the space, or facilitates equipment installation, maintenance, or operation.
[0087] In some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 4 and Figure 7 As shown, the interlayer connection structure 40 also includes an internal support structure, which is located inside the cuboid main structure and is fixedly connected to at least two of the bottom inner support frame, the intermediate support frame layer 20 and the interlayer connection structure 40 so that the bottom support frame layer 10 supports the intermediate support frame layer 20 through the internal support structure.
[0088] The internal support structure can reduce the load on the main support column 401 and the interlayer support frame, and can provide sufficient support for the parts of the intermediate support frame layer 20 that are far from the main support column.
[0089] In some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the interlayer connection structure also includes an internal reinforcement structure. The internal reinforcement structure is fixedly connected to at least one of the internal support structure, the bottom internal support frame, the intermediate support frame layer 20, and the interlayer internal support frame.
[0090] The internal reinforcement structure strengthens the connection between the internal support structure and the bottom inner support frame, intermediate support frame layer 20, or interlayer inner support frame, reducing the load at the connection points and stress concentration. Furthermore, the internal reinforcement structure can suppress torsional deformation caused by asymmetrical loads or uneven local stress at the connection points, thereby improving the stability and vibration resistance of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment.
[0091] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the internal support structure includes: a sixth reinforcing column 4091, extending in the third direction Z, and fixedly connecting the intermediate support frame layer 20 and the bottom inner support frame; and / or as shown in the figure. Figure 3 As shown, the X-shaped connection structure 408 includes two inclined beams that are cross-fixed and connected in an X-shape, inclined at different angles relative to the plane containing the first direction X and the second direction Y. The plane containing the X-shaped connection structure 408 is perpendicular to the first direction X. The X-shaped connection structure 408 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner support frame of the bottom support frame layer 10 and the middle support frame layer 20; and / or as shown in the figure. Figure 4 As shown, the inclined connecting rod 410 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner support frame and the interlayer inner support frame.
[0092] Setting up the sixth reinforcing column 4091 helps to improve the structural strength of the internal support structure along the third direction Z through a simple structure, thereby improving the support capacity for the intermediate support frame layer 20.
[0093] The X-type connection structure 408 also helps to improve the structural strength of the internal support structure along the third direction Z, improve the support capacity of the intermediate support frame layer 20, and at the same time improve the ability to resist deformation along the second direction Y between the bottom support frame layer 10 and the intermediate support frame layer 20.
[0094] The diagonal connecting rod 410 can provide support to the second reinforcing column 402b along the second direction Y and the third direction Z, which helps to improve the stability of the support frame in the second layer.
[0095] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 or Figure 4 As shown, the interlayer connection structure also includes an internal reinforcement structure. The internal reinforcement structure is fixedly connected to at least one of the internal support structure, the bottom inner support frame, the intermediate support frame layer 20, and the interlayer inner support frame. The internal reinforcement structure includes an internal diagonal bracing rod 4092 disposed between the sixth reinforcing column 4091 and the bottom inner support frame and / or includes an internal diagonal bracing rod 4092 disposed between the sixth reinforcing column 4091 and the intermediate support frame layer 20.
[0096] The internal diagonal bracing rod 4092 can increase the connection between the sixth reinforcing column 4091 and the bottom inner support frame, the middle support frame layer 20, or the interlayer inner support frame, thereby further increasing the strength and rigidity of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, and thus improving the stability and vibration resistance of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment.
[0097] In some embodiments, such as Figure 4 As shown, the internal support structure includes a plurality of sixth reinforcing columns 4091 arranged at intervals along the first direction X; and / or in some embodiments, such as Figure 4 As shown, the internal support structure includes a plurality of sixth reinforcing columns 4091 arranged at intervals along the second direction Y; and / or two internal diagonal support rods 4092 are simultaneously provided on both sides of at least one end of at least one of the sixth reinforcing columns 4091 along the third direction Z along the first direction X, the two internal diagonal support rods 4092 and the sixth reinforcing columns 4091 forming a ψ-shaped connection structure 409.
[0098] Multiple sixth reinforcing columns 4091 can evenly distribute the pressure exerted by the intermediate support frame layer 20 and the equipment supported on it, which helps to avoid excessive bending moments borne by a single sixth reinforcing column 4091. The formation of a ψ-shaped connection structure 409 improves the support capacity and rigidity of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment in the plane of the ψ-shaped connection structure 409, thereby ensuring the support rigidity of the intermediate support frame layer 20 below the cooling module 80, and also improving the overall stability and vibration resistance of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment.
[0099] In some embodiments, such as Figure 4 As shown, the included angle F6 between the sixth reinforcing column 4091 and the internal diagonal bracing rod 4092 connected to the sixth reinforcing column 4091 is 30°≤F6≤60°.
[0100] By setting the angle between the internal diagonal bracing rod 4092 and the sixth reinforcing column 4091 to be 30°≤F6≤60°, the internal diagonal bracing rod 4092 is reasonably set. This allows the internal diagonal bracing rod 4092 to be subjected to axial force as much as possible, making full use of the load-bearing capacity of the internal diagonal bracing rod and improving the support effect of the ψ-shaped connection structure 409.
[0101] In some embodiments, such as Figure 7 As shown, the included angle D4 between the two inclined beams and the bottom inner support frame is 90°≤D4≤150°.
[0102] Ensuring that 90°≤D4≤150° not only guarantees the support stiffness of the X-type connection structure 408 in the third direction Z, but also effectively improves the stiffness of the X-type connection structure 408 in the second direction Y, thereby achieving a better balance between the structural stability and stiffness performance of the bottom support frame layer 10 and the intermediate support frame layer 20. The included angle D4 between the two inclined beams can be appropriately adjusted based on the vertical spacing between the bottom support frame layer 10 and the intermediate support frame layer 20. Setting the included angle D4 is to improve the support stiffness of the refrigeration module.
[0103] In some embodiments, such as Figure 7 As shown, a side diagonal bracing rod 4071 is provided between the main support column extending along the second direction Y on the side of the cuboid main structure and the longitudinal bottom main beam connected thereto. The included angle C3 between the side diagonal bracing rod 4071 and the diagonal beam of the X-shaped connection structure 408 that intersects with the side diagonal bracing rod 4071 when viewed from the first direction X, relative to the intermediate support frame layer 20, satisfies C3 < D4.
[0104] Making C3 < D4 helps ensure the support stiffness of the side diagonal support rod 4071 in the second direction Y at its bottom corner and also helps improve the support stiffness of the main support column 401 to which it is connected.
[0105] In some embodiments, such as Figure 7 As shown, the angle E5 between the inclined connecting rod 410 and the second direction Y is 40°≤E5≤70°.
[0106] By ensuring that 40°≤E5≤70°, the support stiffness of the inclined connecting rod 410 to the second reinforcing column 402b connected to it is improved, thereby enhancing the stability and vibration resistance of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment.
[0107] In some embodiments, such as Figure 9 As shown, the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment also includes a trapezoidal frame 70, which is fixedly connected to the top support frame layer 30.
[0108] The trapezoidal frame 70 helps to improve the structural strength and rigidity of the top of the cuboid main structure, improve the overall stability and vibration resistance of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, and also facilitates the installation of air ducts in the refrigeration module 80 and protects the equipment or structure inside the air duct, such as the fan 82.
[0109] In some embodiments, such as Figure 9As shown, the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment also includes a ventilation frame 90, which is installed between the top support frame layer 30 and the trapezoidal frame 70 and is configured to enclose the mounting space of the fan 82 of the cooling module 80.
[0110] The ventilation frame 90 can force the waste heat generated by the cooling module upwards, preventing hot air from circulating and accumulating inside the equipment, and also avoiding the disorderly discharge of hot air from affecting the environmental comfort of surrounding equipment or personnel.
[0111] In some embodiments, such as Figure 9 As shown, the trapezoidal frame 70 includes a main frame beam 71 and two trapezoidal main beams 72. The main frame beam 71 extends along a first direction X, and both ends of the main frame beam 71 are fixedly connected to the two trapezoidal main beams 72. The two trapezoidal main beams 72 are correspondingly arranged with two longitudinal top main beams 32. The two ends of the two trapezoidal main beams 72 are respectively fixedly connected to the corners of the cuboid main structure at both ends of the corresponding longitudinal top main beams 32.
[0112] The trapezoidal main structure of the trapezoidal frame 70 is realized by combining the frame main beam 71 and the trapezoidal main beam 72. The structural form of the trapezoidal main structure is conducive to further improving the structural strength and stiffness of the top of the cuboid main structure.
[0113] In some embodiments, such as Figure 9 As shown, the bending angle A1 of the trapezoidal main beam 72 is within 120°≤A1≤180°.
[0114] Making 120°≤A1≤180° helps to improve the rigidity and stability of the trapezoidal frame 70 itself, thereby further improving the structural strength and rigidity of the top of the cuboid main structure, ensuring the air outlet area and air outlet distance during module operation, and facilitating the elimination of water accumulation on the top during rain and snow.
[0115] In some embodiments, such as Figure 9 As shown, the trapezoidal frame 70 also includes trapezoidal frame columns 73 extending in the third direction Z, which are fixedly connected to the main frame beam 71 and the top inner support frame of the top support frame layer 30; and / or as shown Figure 9 As shown, the trapezoidal frame 70 also includes an angular reinforcing beam 74, a fixedly connected frame main beam 71, and a transverse top main beam 31.
[0116] The trapezoidal frame column 73 provides support for the main frame beam 71 of the trapezoidal frame 70 along the third direction Z and enhances the stability of the trapezoidal frame 70. The angled reinforcing beam 74 provides support for the main frame beam 71 of the trapezoidal frame 70 along the second direction Y and the third direction Z and enhances the stability of the trapezoidal frame 70.
[0117] In some embodiments, such as Figure 9As shown, the trapezoidal frame 70 also includes an angled plate frame 75, which is fixedly connected to the inner edge of the frame formed between the transverse top main beam 31, the frame main beam 71, and the angled reinforcing beam 74, and / or the angled plate frame 75 is fixedly connected to the inner edge of the frame formed between the transverse top main beam 31, the frame main beam 71, the trapezoidal main beam 72, and the angled reinforcing beam 74.
[0118] The angular plate frame 75 is fixedly connected to the transverse top main beam 31, the frame main beam 71, and the angular reinforcing beam 74, or is fixedly connected to the transverse top main beam 31, the frame main beam 71, the trapezoidal main beam 72, and the angular reinforcing beam 74, thereby strengthening the structural strength and rigidity of the trapezoidal frame 70, and thus strengthening the structural strength and rigidity of the top and the whole of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment.
[0119] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 and Figure 10 As shown, the vehicle-mounted cooling equipment includes at least one refrigeration module 80, a vehicle-mounted cooling compartment as described in the previous embodiment, and a module connection structure 60. The refrigeration module 80 includes a refrigeration unit 81. The module connection structure 60 includes a first connector 61. The refrigeration unit 81 is supported on the intermediate support frame layer 20 and fixedly connected to the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment via the first connector 61.
[0120] The vehicle-mounted cooling device of this application embodiment has the advantages of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment of this application embodiment. By fixing the refrigeration module 80 to the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment through the first connector 61, the refrigeration module 80 can be stably supported on the intermediate support frame layer 20 of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment.
[0121] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 and Figure 10 As shown, the vehicle-mounted cooling equipment includes multiple cooling modules 80, and the module connection structure 60 further includes a second connector 62, which is fixedly connected to the cooling host 81 of two adjacent cooling modules 80 arranged along the first direction X; and / or, as shown Figure 10 As shown, the module connection structure 60 also includes a third connector 63, which is fixedly connected to the refrigeration host 81 of two adjacent refrigeration modules 80 arranged along the second direction Y.
[0122] Multiple refrigeration modules 80 can be connected together by the second connector 62 and / or the third connector 63, thereby ensuring a stable connection between the multiple refrigeration modules 80 and the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment, which helps to improve the overall stability and vibration resistance of the vehicle-mounted cooling equipment.
[0123] The following is a combination of appendices Figures 1 to 10 The structure of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment and vehicle-mounted cooling equipment according to some embodiments of this application will be described in more detail.
[0124] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the vehicle-mounted cooling device in this embodiment includes multiple cooling modules 80, a vehicle-mounted cooling chamber, and a module connection structure 60.
[0125] The vehicle-mounted cooling compartment includes a bottom support frame layer 10, a middle support frame layer 20, a top support frame layer 30, an interlayer connection structure 40, a trapezoidal frame 70, and a ventilation frame 90.
[0126] The bottom support frame layer 10, the middle support frame layer 20, the top support frame layer 30, and the trapezoidal frame 70 are each welded together using profiles. The interlayer connection structure 40 is welded to the bottom support frame layer 10, the middle support frame layer 20, and the top support frame layer 30 to form a rectangular main structure. The length direction of the rectangular main structure corresponds to the first direction X, the width direction corresponds to the second direction Y, and the height direction corresponds to the third direction Z. The trapezoidal frame 70 is welded to the top of the rectangular main structure. The middle support frame layers 20 are spaced above the bottom support frame layer 10, and multiple cooling modules 80 are supported on the middle support frame layers 20. The top support frame layers 30 are spaced above the middle support frame layers 20, and the air outlet ducts of the five cooling modules 80 are located between the top support frame layer 30 and the trapezoidal frame 70.
[0127] The bottom support frame layer 10 includes a bottom square frame and a bottom inner support frame. The bottom square frame includes two transverse bottom main beams 11 extending along a first direction X and two longitudinal bottom main beams 12 extending along a second direction Y. The bottom inner support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom square frame.
[0128] The bottom inner support frame includes multiple transverse bottom reinforcing beams 14 extending along a first direction X and multiple longitudinal bottom reinforcing beams 13 extending along a second direction Y. The multiple transverse bottom reinforcing beams 14 are parallel and spaced apart from each other. The multiple longitudinal bottom reinforcing beams 13 are divided into multiple groups, with each group of longitudinal bottom reinforcing beams 13 being parallel and spaced apart from each other. Two transverse bottom main beams 11 are fixedly connected to both ends of each longitudinal bottom reinforcing beam 14. The two ends of each transverse bottom reinforcing beam 14 in each group are fixedly connected to two adjacent longitudinal bottom reinforcing beams 13, or the two ends of each transverse bottom reinforcing beam 14 are fixedly connected to an adjacent longitudinal bottom reinforcing beam 13 and a longitudinal bottom main beam 12.
[0129] The bottom square frame of the bottom support layer 10 can also be used to install equipment such as control cabinets and pumps.
[0130] The intermediate support frame layer 20 includes two transverse intermediate main beams extending along the first direction X and spaced apart along the second direction Y, and an intermediate inner support frame that is fixedly connected to the two transverse intermediate main beams.
[0131] The intermediate inner support frame includes multiple intermediate transverse reinforcing beams 23 extending along a first direction X and multiple intermediate longitudinal reinforcing beams 25 extending along a second direction Y. Two longer intermediate transverse reinforcing beams 23 are located between two transverse intermediate main beams. These two longer intermediate transverse reinforcing beams 23 are spaced apart from each other and from the transverse intermediate main beams. The multiple intermediate longitudinal reinforcing beams 25 are arranged in groups, with each group of intermediate longitudinal reinforcing beams 25 parallel and spaced apart. The ends of some groups of longitudinal reinforcing beams are fixedly connected to two adjacent intermediate transverse reinforcing beams 23 or to adjacent intermediate transverse reinforcing beams 23 and transverse intermediate main beams, respectively. Additionally, some shorter intermediate transverse connecting beams 24 are fixedly connected to two adjacent intermediate longitudinal reinforcing beams 25. To be fixedly connected to the interlayer connection structure 40 and to form an integral unit with the bottom support frame layer 10 and the top support frame layer 30, the transverse intermediate main beams 21, intermediate transverse reinforcing beams 23, and intermediate longitudinal reinforcing beams 25 located on the outer periphery of the intermediate support frame layer 20 can be fixedly connected together with the interlayer connection structure.
[0132] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, on the outside of the transverse intermediate main beam 21 located on the rear side of the intermediate support frame layer 20, there is another set of intermediate layer longitudinal connecting beams 27 that are spaced apart from each other and extend along the second direction Y. The two ends of each intermediate layer longitudinal reinforcing beam 27 are fixedly connected to the transverse intermediate main beam 21 located on the rear side and the interlayer connection structure 40, respectively.
[0133] The top support frame layer 30 includes a top square frame and a top inner support frame. The top square frame includes two transverse top main beams 31 extending along a first direction X and two longitudinal top main beams 32 extending along a second direction Y. The top inner support frame is fixedly connected within the top square frame.
[0134] The top inner support frame includes multiple longitudinal top reinforcing beams 33 extending along the second direction Y. The multiple longitudinal top reinforcing beams 33 are parallel and spaced apart from each other and from the two longitudinal top main beams 32. The two ends of each longitudinal top reinforcing beam 33 are respectively fixedly connected to two transverse top main beams 31.
[0135] The inter-layer connection structure 40 includes four main supporting columns 401, four inter-layer internal support frames, side reinforcement structures, corner reinforcement structures, internal support structures, and internal reinforcement structures.
[0136] Four main support columns 401 extend in the Z direction along the third direction. The four main support columns 401 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom support frame layer 10 and the top support frame layer 30, respectively. The middle support frame layer 20 is fixedly connected to the three main support columns 401.
[0137] Each inter-floor support frame is fixedly connected to two main support columns 401, the bottom support frame layer 10, and the top support frame layer 30 on the same side. The intermediate support frame layer 20 is fixedly connected to the four inter-floor support frames.
[0138] The four inter-layer internal support frames include the first inter-layer internal support frame located on the side of the cuboid main structure extending along the first direction X (located in...). Figure 1 and Figure 2 (Middle front side) and the inner support frame between the second and second floors (located in) Figure 1 and Figure 2 The third interlayer support frame (located on the middle and rear side) and the side extending along the second direction Y of the cuboid main structure. Figure 1 and Figure 2 (middle right) and the fourth inner support frame (located in) Figure 1 and Figure 2 (Middle left side).
[0139] The first-layer internal support frame includes a plurality of first reinforcing columns 402a extending along a third direction Z and spaced apart along a first direction X. The plurality of first reinforcing columns 402a are positioned between two main supporting columns 401 on the same side and are fixedly connected to a transverse bottom main beam 11 and a transverse top main beam 31 on the same side. The relationship between the length L of the transverse top main beam 31 along the first direction X and the spacing d between the plurality of first reinforcing columns 402a along the first direction X satisfies L / 6 ≤ d ≤ L / 4. The spacing d between adjacent first reinforcing columns 402a can be the same or different.
[0140] The transverse intermediate main beam 21 of the intermediate support frame layer 20 near the front is fixedly connected to the two main support columns 401 and the first reinforcing columns 402a located on the front side.
[0141] The second-level internal support frame includes a second reinforcing column 402b extending along the third direction Z, an open frame beam 405 extending along the first direction X, a transverse reinforcing beam 404 extending along the first direction X, and a third reinforcing column 406 extending along the third direction Z.
[0142] The two ends of the second reinforcing column 402b are fixedly connected to the horizontal bottom main beam 11 and the horizontal top main beam 31 on the same side, respectively. The open frame beam 405 is higher than the intermediate support frame layer 20 along the third direction Z and is fixedly connected to the adjacent supporting main column 401 and the second reinforcing column 402b at both ends, forming an opening 40A below the open frame beam 405 on the front side of the cuboid main structure. The intermediate support frame layer 20 has a notch at the part opposite to the opening 40A.
[0143] The two ends of the transverse reinforcing beam 404 are fixedly connected to the adjacent supporting main column 401 and the second reinforcing column 402b, respectively. The two ends of the third reinforcing column 406 are fixedly connected to the transverse top main beam 31 located on the rear side and the transverse reinforcing beam 404, respectively.
[0144] The two ends of the aforementioned longitudinal connecting beams of the intermediate support frame layer 20 are respectively fixedly connected to the transverse intermediate main beam 21 and the transverse reinforcing beam 404 located on the rear side.
[0145] The third-layer internal support frame includes a first longitudinal intermediate reinforcing beam 413 extending along the second direction Y and a fourth reinforcing column 411 extending along the third direction Z. The two ends of the fourth reinforcing column 411 are respectively fixedly connected to the longitudinal bottom main beam 12 and the longitudinal top main beam 32 located on the right side. The two ends of the first longitudinal intermediate reinforcing beam 413 are respectively fixedly connected to the supporting main column 401 located on the right side and the fourth reinforcing column 411.
[0146] The end of the intermediate transverse reinforcing beam 23 of the intermediate support frame layer 20 is fixedly connected to the first longitudinal intermediate reinforcing beam 413.
[0147] The fourth-floor internal support frame includes a second longitudinal intermediate reinforcing beam 414 extending along the second direction Y and a fifth reinforcing column 412 extending along the third direction Z. The two ends of the second longitudinal intermediate reinforcing beam 414 are fixedly connected to two main supporting columns 401 located on the left side. The two ends of the fifth reinforcing column 412 are fixedly connected to the second longitudinal intermediate reinforcing beam 414 and the longitudinal top main beam 32 on the left side.
[0148] The other end of the aforementioned intermediate layer transverse reinforcing beam 23, which is fixedly connected to the first longitudinal intermediate reinforcing beam 413 at one end of the intermediate support frame layer 20, is fixedly connected to the second longitudinal intermediate reinforcing beam 414.
[0149] The side reinforcement structure is configured to enhance the side strength of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment. Figures 1 to 10 In the embodiment shown, the side reinforcement structure includes a side diagonal bracing rod 4071 and / or a triangular plate 4072.
[0150] A side diagonal bracing rod 4071 and a triangular plate 4072 are respectively installed between the two main supporting columns 401 on the front side of the cuboid main structure and the transverse bottom main beam 11 of the bottom square frame. A side diagonal bracing rod 4071 is also installed between the two main supporting columns 401 on the front side of the cuboid main structure and the transverse top main beam 31 of the top square frame.
[0151] A triangular plate 4072 is installed between the two main supporting columns 401 on the rear side of the cuboid main structure and the transverse bottom main beam 11 of the bottom square frame. A side diagonal bracing rod 4071 is installed between the two main supporting columns 401 on the rear side of the cuboid main structure and the lower part of the open frame beam 405 of the second inter-floor support frame. A side diagonal bracing rod 4071 is installed between the second reinforcing column 402b on both sides along the first direction X and the transverse bottom main beam 11. A side diagonal bracing rod 4071 is installed between the second reinforcing column 402b and the upper part of the transverse reinforcing beam 404.
[0152] A side diagonal bracing rod 4071 and a triangular plate 4072 are respectively installed between the two main supporting columns 401 on the right side of the cuboid main structure and the longitudinal bottom main beam 12 of the bottom square frame. A side diagonal bracing rod 4071 is also installed between the two main supporting columns 401 on the right side of the cuboid main structure and the longitudinal top main beam 32 of the top square frame.
[0153] A triangular plate 4072 is installed between the two main supporting columns 401 on the left side of the rectangular main structure and the longitudinal bottom main beam 12 of the bottom square frame. A side diagonal bracing rod 4071 is installed between the two main supporting columns 401 on the left side of the rectangular main structure and the longitudinal top main beam 32 of the top square frame. A diagonal bracing rod is installed between each end of the second longitudinal intermediate reinforcing beam 414 and the two main supporting columns 401. A triangular plate 4072 is installed between each end of the second longitudinal intermediate reinforcing beam 414 and the longitudinal bottom main beam 12.
[0154] The corner reinforcement structure is configured to strengthen the corners of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment. The corner reinforcement structure includes a bottom corner reinforcement structure located at the bottom corner of the cuboid main structure and a top corner reinforcement structure located at the top corner of the cuboid main structure.
[0155] The bottom corner reinforcement structure includes a fixed corner piece 407a, which surrounds and fixes the connection between the longitudinal bottom main beam 12 and the transverse bottom main beam 11 of the bottom support frame layer 10 to which the main support column 401 is connected. For example... Figure 8 As shown, the fixing corner piece 407a has six bolt holes on its surface along one direction. The fixing corner piece 407a surrounds and covers one bottom corner of the cuboid main structure, thus having a total of 18 bolt holes on its three sides. During installation, bolts are used to connect the fixing corner piece 407a to the corresponding bottom corner of the cuboid main structure, ensuring the stability and reliability of the connection.
[0156] The corner reinforcement structure includes a protective triangular structure 407b, which surrounds and fixes a supporting main column 401 and the connection points of the transverse top main beam 31, longitudinal top main beam 32 and trapezoidal main beam 72 of the top support frame layer 30 connected to the supporting main column 401 at the corresponding corner.
[0157] The internal support structure is located within the cuboid main structure and is fixedly connected to at least two of the bottom internal support frame, the intermediate support frame layer 20 and the interlayer connection structure 40 so that the bottom support frame layer 10 supports the intermediate support frame layer 20 through the internal support structure.
[0158] The internal support structure includes multiple sixth reinforcing columns 4091, multiple X-shaped connection structures 408, and diagonal connecting rods 410.
[0159] The sixth reinforcing column 4091 extends along the third direction Z and is fixedly connected to the intermediate support frame layer 20 and the bottom inner support frame. Multiple sixth reinforcing columns 4091 are arranged at intervals along the first direction X and are connected between a transverse bottom reinforcing beam of the bottom inner support frame and a transverse intermediate layer reinforcing beam of the intermediate support frame layer 20. Multiple sixth reinforcing columns 4091 are also arranged at intervals along the first direction X and are connected between a longitudinal bottom reinforcing beam of the bottom inner support frame and a longitudinal intermediate layer reinforcing beam of the intermediate support frame layer 20.
[0160] The X-shaped connection structure 408 includes two inclined beams that are cross-connected and fixedly formed in an X-shape, inclined at different angles relative to the plane containing the first direction X and the second direction Y. The plane containing the X-shaped connection structure 408 is perpendicular to the first direction X. The two inclined beams include, for example, a fixedly connected X-shaped main beam 4081 and an X-shaped secondary beam 4082. The X-shaped connection structure 408 is fixedly connected between a longitudinal bottom reinforcing beam of the bottom inner support frame of the bottom support frame layer 10 and a middle layer longitudinal reinforcing beam of the intermediate support frame layer 20, and is fixedly connected to a first reinforcing column 402a and a sixth reinforcing column 4091 on the front and rear sides, respectively. The included angle D4 between the two inclined beams and the bottom inner support frame is 90°≤D4≤150°. D4 can be, for example, 100°, 110°, 120°, 135°, etc.
[0161] like Figure 7 As shown, a side diagonal support rod 4071 is provided between the main support column 401 extending along the second direction Y on the side of the cuboid main structure and the longitudinal bottom main beam 12 connected thereto. The included angle C3 between the side diagonal support rod 4071 and the diagonal beam of the X-shaped connection structure 408 that intersects with the side diagonal support rod 4071 when viewed from the first direction X, relative to the intermediate support frame layer 20, satisfies C3 < D4.
[0162] The diagonal tie rod 410 is fixedly connected between a transverse bottom reinforcing beam of the bottom inner support frame and a reinforcing column 402b of the second interlayer inner support frame located on the rear side. The angle E5 between the diagonal tie rod 410 and the second direction Y is 40°≤E5≤70°.
[0163] The internal reinforcement structure is fixedly connected to at least one of the internal support structure, the bottom internal support frame, the intermediate support frame layer 20, and the interlayer internal support frame. The internal reinforcement structure includes internal diagonal bracing rods 4092 disposed between the sixth reinforcing column 4091 and the transverse bottom reinforcing beam of the bottom internal support frame, and internal diagonal bracing rods 4092 disposed between the sixth reinforcing column 4091 and an intermediate layer transverse reinforcing beam of the intermediate support frame layer 20. Two internal diagonal bracing rods 4092 are simultaneously disposed on both sides of each end of a portion of the sixth reinforcing column 4091 along the third direction Z, along the first direction X. The two internal diagonal bracing rods 4092 at each end and the sixth reinforcing column 4091 form a ψ-shaped connection structure 409.
[0164] The included angle F6 between the sixth reinforcing column 4091 and the internal diagonal bracing rod 4092 connected to the sixth reinforcing column 4091 is 30°≤F6≤60°, for example, 40°, 45°, 50°, etc.
[0165] The trapezoidal frame 70 is fixedly connected to the top support frame layer 30. The trapezoidal frame 70 includes a main frame beam 71, two trapezoidal main beams 72, multiple trapezoidal frame columns 73, multiple angular reinforcing beams 74, and angular plate frames 75.
[0166] The main frame beam 71 extends along the first direction X, and both ends of the main frame beam 71 are fixedly connected to two trapezoidal main beams 72.
[0167] Two trapezoidal main beams 72 are correspondingly arranged with two longitudinal top main beams 32. The two ends of the two trapezoidal main beams 72 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the longitudinal top main beams 32 at the corners of the corresponding longitudinal top main beams 32 of the cuboid main structure. The bending angle A1 of the trapezoidal main beams 72 is within 120°≤A1≤180°, for example, 130°, 140°, 150°, 160°, 170°, etc.
[0168] The trapezoidal frame columns 73 extend along the third direction Z. The two ends of each trapezoidal frame column 73 are fixedly connected to the main frame beam 71 and the top longitudinal reinforcing beam of the top inner support frame of the top support frame layer 30.
[0169] An angled reinforcing beam 74 is fixedly connected to the main frame beam 71 and the transverse top main beam 31. An angled plate frame 75 is fixedly connected to the inner edge of each frame formed between the transverse top main beam 31, the main frame beam 71, and the angled reinforcing beam 74. An angled plate frame 75 is fixedly connected to the inner edge of each frame formed between the transverse top main beam 31, the main frame beam 71, the trapezoidal main beam 72, and the angled reinforcing beam 74.
[0170] The ventilation frame 90 is installed between the top support frame layer 30 and the trapezoidal frame 70, forming the installation space for the fan 82 of the cooling module 80.
[0171] The cooling module 80 includes a cooling unit 81 and a fan 82.
[0172] The module connection structure 60 includes a first connector 61, a second connector 62, and a third connector 63.
[0173] The refrigeration unit 81 is supported on the intermediate support frame layer 20 and fixedly connected to the interlayer connection structure 40 of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment via the first connector 61. The second connector 62 is fixedly connected to the refrigeration units 81 of two adjacent refrigeration modules 80 arranged along the first direction X. The third connector 63 is fixedly connected to the refrigeration units 81 of two adjacent refrigeration modules 80 arranged along the second direction Y. This application does not limit the specific structure of the first connector 61, the second connector 62, and the third connector 63, as long as they can connect the required structures and equipment.
[0174] In addition to installing multiple refrigeration modules 80, the space at the notch of the rectangular main structure, i.e., the rear right space, is used to install the power control box and cable reel structure. The bottom space between the bottom support frame layer 10 and the middle support frame layer 20 can be used to install other equipment to ensure the normal operation of the refrigeration modules, such as water pumps, power distribution boxes, low-voltage distribution boxes, and piping. The descriptions of the various embodiments above tend to emphasize the differences between them; similarities or commonalities can be referred to interchangeably. For the sake of brevity, these will not be elaborated upon further.
[0175] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application and not to limit them; although this application has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the specific implementation of this application or equivalent substitutions can be made to some technical features, all of which should be covered within the scope of the technical solutions claimed in this application.
Claims
1. A vehicle-mounted cooling compartment for carrying a refrigeration module (80), characterized in that, include: Bottom support frame layer (10); An intermediate support frame layer (20) is spaced above the bottom support frame layer (10) and is used to support the refrigeration module (80). The top support frame layer (30) is spaced above the middle support frame layer (20) and is used to set the air outlet duct of the refrigeration module (80); and Interlayer connection structure (40) fixes the bottom support frame layer (10), the middle support frame layer (20) and the top support frame layer (30).
2. The vehicle-mounted cooling compartment according to claim 1, characterized in that, At least one of the bottom support frame layer (10), the middle support frame layer (20), and the top support frame layer (30) is formed by welding profiles; and / or The interlayer connection structure (40) is fixedly connected to the bottom support frame layer (10), the middle support frame layer (20) and the top support frame layer (30) by welding.
3. The vehicle-mounted cooling compartment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom support frame layer (10), the middle support frame layer (20), the top support frame layer (30), and the interlayer connection structure (40) constitute a cuboid main structure with the surfaces containing the first direction (X) and the second direction (Y) perpendicular to the first direction (X) as the bottom surface and the third direction (Z) perpendicular to the bottom surface as the height direction. The bottom support frame layer (10) includes a bottom square frame and a bottom inner support frame. The bottom square frame includes two transverse bottom main beams (11) extending along the first direction (X) and two longitudinal bottom main beams (12) extending along the second direction (Y). The bottom inner support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom square frame; and / or The intermediate support frame layer (20) includes two transverse intermediate main beams (21) extending along the first direction (X) and spaced apart along the second direction (Y) and an intermediate inner support frame fixedly connecting the two transverse intermediate main beams (21); and / or The top support frame layer (30) includes a top square frame and a top inner support frame. The top square frame includes two transverse top main beams (31) extending along the first direction (X) and two longitudinal top main beams (32) extending along the second direction (Y). The top inner support frame is fixedly connected within the top square frame; and / or The interlayer connection structure (40) includes four main support columns (401) extending along the third direction (Z) perpendicular to the bottom support frame layer (10) and the top support frame layer (30), and multiple interlayer internal support frames located on different sides of the cuboid main structure. The four main support columns (401) are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom support frame layer (10) and the top support frame layer (30). Each interlayer internal support frame is fixedly connected to the area enclosed by two main support columns (401), the bottom support frame layer (10) and the top support frame layer (30) on the same side of the cuboid main structure. The intermediate support frame layer (20) is fixedly connected to at least some of the main support columns (401) and / or at least some of the interlayer internal support frames.
4. The vehicle-mounted cooling compartment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The interlayer connection structure (40) further includes: Side reinforcement structures are configured to strengthen the sides of the rectangular main structure; and / or The corner reinforcement structure is configured to strengthen the corners of the rectangular main structure.
5. The vehicle-mounted cooling compartment according to claim 4, characterized in that, At least one of the side reinforcement structures is fixedly connected between the supporting main column (401) on the same side of the cuboid main structure and the bottom square frame; and / or At least one of the side reinforcement structures is fixedly connected between the supporting main column (401) on the same side of the cuboid main structure and the top square frame; and / or At least one of the side reinforcement structures is fixedly connected between the main supporting column (401) on the same side of the cuboid main structure and the interlayer support frame; and / or At least one of the side reinforcement structures is fixedly connected between the interlayer support frame and the bottom square frame on the same side of the cuboid main structure; and / or At least one of the side reinforcement structures is fixedly connected between the interlayer support frame and the top square frame on the same side of the cuboid main structure; and / or At least one of the corner reinforcement structures is a bottom corner reinforcement structure disposed at the bottom corner of the cuboid main structure; and / or At least one of the corner reinforcement structures is a corner reinforcement structure disposed at the apex of the cuboid main structure.
6. The vehicle-mounted cooling compartment according to claim 5, characterized in that, At least one of the side reinforcement structures includes a side diagonal bracing rod (4071), and the side diagonal bracing rod (4071) is fixedly connected between at least one of the supporting main column (401) and at least one of the bottom square frame, the top square frame and the inter-story support frame connected thereto; and / or At least one of the side reinforcement structures includes a side diagonal brace (4071), and the side diagonal brace (4071) is fixedly connected between at least one of the interlayer support frame and at least one of the bottom square frame and the top square frame connected thereto; and / or At least one of the side reinforcement structures includes a side diagonal brace (4071), and the side diagonal brace (4071) is fixedly connected between different components of at least one of the interlayer support frames; and / or At least one of the said side reinforcement structures includes a triangular plate (4072), and the triangular plate (4072) is fixedly connected between at least one of the said supporting main column (401) and at least one of the bottom square frame, the top square frame and the interlayer support frame connected thereto; and / or At least one of the bottom corner reinforcement structures includes a fixed corner piece (407a) that surrounds and is fixedly connected to the connection between a supporting main column (401) and the bottom support frame layer (10) connected thereto; and / or At least one of the said apex reinforcement structures includes a protective triangular structure (407b) that surrounds and is fixedly connected to a supporting main column (401) and the connection point of the component of the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment connected to the supporting main column (401) at the corresponding apex.
7. The vehicle-mounted cooling compartment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The distance between the ends of two adjacent side diagonal bracing rods (4071) on the same side of the rectangular main structure along the third direction (Z) is T, and the distance S between the ends of two adjacent side diagonal bracing rods (4071) along the third direction is 0≤S≤T / 2; and / or The angle B2a between the side diagonal support rod (4071) located on the side of the rectangular main structure extending along the first direction (X) and the first direction (X) is 25°≤B2a≤75°; and / or The angle B2b between the side diagonal support rod (4071) located on the side of the rectangular main structure extending along the second direction (Y) and the second direction (Y) is 25°≤B2b≤75°.
8. The vehicle-mounted cooling compartment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom inner support frame includes a transverse bottom reinforcing beam (14) extending along the first direction (X) and a longitudinal bottom reinforcing beam (13) extending along the second direction (Y). The longitudinal bottom reinforcing beam (13) is fixedly connected to the two transverse bottom main beams (11). The transverse bottom reinforcing beam (14) is fixedly connected to two adjacent longitudinal bottom reinforcing beams (13) or fixedly connected to adjacent longitudinal bottom reinforcing beams (13) and longitudinal bottom main beams (12); and / or The intermediate inner support frame includes an intermediate layer transverse reinforcing beam (23) extending along the first direction (X) and an intermediate layer longitudinal reinforcing beam extending along the second direction (Y). The intermediate layer transverse reinforcing beam (23) is located between the two transverse intermediate main beams (21). The intermediate layer longitudinal reinforcing beam is fixedly connected to two adjacent intermediate layer transverse reinforcing beams (23) or fixedly connected to the transverse intermediate main beams (21), or at least one transverse intermediate main beam (21) and / or at least one intermediate layer transverse reinforcing beam (23) and / or at least one intermediate layer longitudinal reinforcing beam is fixedly connected to the interlayer connection structure (40); and / or The top inner support frame includes a plurality of longitudinal top reinforcing beams (33) extending along the second direction (Y), the longitudinal top reinforcing beams (33) being fixedly connected to the two transverse top main beams (31).
9. The vehicle-mounted cooling compartment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The plurality of interlayer support frames include a first interlayer support frame located on the side of the cuboid main structure extending along the first direction (X). The first interlayer support frame includes a plurality of first reinforcing columns (402a) extending along the third direction (Z) and spaced apart along the first direction (X). The plurality of first reinforcing columns (402a) are disposed between the two supporting main columns (401) on the same side and are fixedly connected to the transverse bottom main beam (11) and the transverse top main beam (31) on the same side.
10. The vehicle-mounted cooling compartment according to claim 9, characterized in that, The relationship between the length (L) of the transverse top main beam (31) along the first direction (X) and the spacing (d) between the plurality of first reinforcing columns (402a) along the first direction (X) satisfies L / 6≤d≤L / 4.
11. The vehicle-mounted cooling compartment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The plurality of interlayer support frames include a second interlayer support frame located on the side of the cuboid main structure extending along the first direction (X). The second interlayer support frame includes a second reinforcing column (402b) extending along the third direction (Z). The second reinforcing column (402b) is fixedly connected to the transverse bottom main beam (11) and the transverse top main beam (31) on the same side. The second interlayer support frame further includes an open frame beam (405) extending along the first direction (X). The open frame beam (405) extends above the intermediate support frame layer (20) along the third direction (Z) and is fixedly connected to the adjacent main support column (401) and the second reinforcing column (402b), or fixedly connected to two adjacent second reinforcing columns (402b) to form an opening (40A) below the open frame beam (405) on the side where the second interlayer support frame is located. The intermediate support frame layer (20) has a notch at the portion opposite to the opening (40A); and / or The second interlayer support frame also includes a transverse reinforcing beam (404) extending along the first direction (X) and a third reinforcing column (406) extending along the third direction (Z). The transverse reinforcing beam (404) is fixedly connected to the adjacent main support column (401) and the second reinforcing column (402b) or fixedly connected to two adjacent second reinforcing columns (402b). The third reinforcing column (406) is fixedly connected to the transverse top main beam (31) and the transverse reinforcing beam (404) on the same side.
12. The vehicle-mounted cooling compartment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The plurality of interlayer support frames include a third interlayer support frame located on the side of the cuboid main structure extending along the second direction (Y). The third interlayer support frame includes a first longitudinal intermediate reinforcing beam (413) extending along the second direction (Y) and a fourth reinforcing column (411) extending along the third direction (Z). The fourth reinforcing column (411) is fixedly connected to the longitudinal bottom main beam (12) and the longitudinal top main beam (32). The first longitudinal intermediate reinforcing beam (413) is fixedly connected to the supporting main column (401) and the fourth reinforcing column (411) on the same side.
13. The vehicle-mounted cooling compartment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The plurality of interlayer support frames include a fourth interlayer support frame extending along the second direction (Y) on the side of the cuboid main structure. The fourth interlayer support frame includes a second longitudinal intermediate reinforcing beam (414) extending along the second direction (Y) and a fifth reinforcing column (412) extending along the third direction (Z). The second longitudinal intermediate reinforcing beam (414) is fixedly connected to two of the supporting main columns (401) on one side. The fifth reinforcing column (412) is fixedly connected to the second longitudinal intermediate reinforcing beam (414) and the longitudinal top main beam (32) on one side.
14. The vehicle-mounted cooling compartment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The interlayer connection structure (40) further includes an internal support structure, which is located within the cuboid main structure and is fixedly connected to at least two of the bottom inner support frame, the intermediate support frame layer (20), and the interlayer inner support frame so that the bottom support frame layer (10) supports the intermediate support frame layer (20) through the internal support structure.
15. The vehicle-mounted cooling compartment according to claim 14, characterized in that, The interlayer connection structure also includes an internal reinforcement structure, which is fixedly connected to at least one of the internal support structure, the bottom inner support frame, the intermediate support frame layer (20), and the interlayer inner support frame.
16. The vehicle-mounted cooling compartment according to claim 14, characterized in that, The internal support structure includes: The sixth reinforcing column (4091) extends along the third direction (Z) and is fixedly connected to the intermediate support frame layer (20) and the bottom inner support frame; and / or An X-shaped connection structure (408) includes two inclined beams that are cross-connected in an X-shape and inclined relative to the plane containing the first direction (X) and the second direction (Y). The plane containing the X-shaped connection structure (408) is perpendicular to the first direction (X). The X-shaped connection structure (408) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner support frame of the bottom support frame layer (10) and the intermediate support frame layer (20); and / or The diagonal connecting rod (410) is used to fix the bottom inner support frame and the interlayer inner support frame.
17. The vehicle-mounted cooling compartment according to claim 16, characterized in that, The interlayer connection structure further includes an internal reinforcement structure, which is fixedly connected to at least one of the internal support structure, the bottom inner support frame, the intermediate support frame layer (20), and the interlayer inner support frame. The internal reinforcement structure includes an internal diagonal support rod (4092) disposed between the sixth reinforcing column (4091) and the bottom inner support frame and / or includes an internal diagonal support rod (4092) disposed between the sixth reinforcing column (4091) and the intermediate support frame layer (20).
18. The vehicle-mounted cooling compartment according to claim 17, characterized in that, The internal support structure includes a plurality of the sixth reinforcing columns (4091) spaced apart along the first direction (X); and / or The internal support structure includes a plurality of the sixth reinforcing columns (4091) spaced apart along the second direction (Y); and / or At least one of the sixth reinforcing columns (4091) is provided with two internal diagonal support rods (4092) on both sides of the first direction (X) at at least one end along the third direction (Z), and the two internal diagonal support rods (4092) and the sixth reinforcing column (4091) form a ψ-shaped connection structure (409).
19. The vehicle-mounted cooling compartment according to claim 18, characterized in that, The included angle F6 between the sixth reinforcing column (4091) and the internal diagonal bracing rod (4092) fixedly connected to the sixth reinforcing column (4091) is 30°≤F6≤60°.
20. The vehicle-mounted cooling compartment according to claim 16, characterized in that, The included angle D4 between the two inclined beams and the bottom inner support frame is 90°≤D4≤150°.
21. The vehicle-mounted cooling compartment according to claim 20, characterized in that, An internal diagonal bracing rod (4092) is provided between the supporting main column on the side of the rectangular main structure extending along the second direction (Y) and the longitudinal bottom main beam connected thereto. The included angle C3 between the internal diagonal bracing rod (4092) and the diagonal beam of the X-shaped connection structure (408) that intersects the internal diagonal bracing rod (4092) when viewed from the first direction (X) and is opposite to the intermediate support frame layer (20) satisfies C3 < D4.
22. The vehicle-mounted cooling compartment according to claim 16, characterized in that, The angle E5 between the inclined connecting rod (410) and the second direction (Y) is 40°≤E5≤70°.
23. The vehicle-mounted cooling compartment according to any one of claims 1 to 22, characterized in that, The vehicle-mounted cooling compartment also includes a trapezoidal frame (70), which is fixedly connected above the top support frame layer (30).
24. The vehicle-mounted cooling compartment according to claim 23, characterized in that, It also includes a ventilation frame (90) installed between the top support frame layer (30) and the trapezoidal frame (70), configured to enclose the mounting space of the fan (82) of the cooling module (80).
25. The vehicle-mounted cooling compartment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The vehicle-mounted cooling compartment also includes a trapezoidal frame (70), which is fixedly connected to the top support frame layer (30). The trapezoidal frame (70) includes a main frame beam (71) and two trapezoidal main beams (72). The main frame beam (71) extends along the first direction (X), and both ends of the main frame beam (71) are fixedly connected to the two trapezoidal main beams (72). The two trapezoidal main beams (72) are correspondingly arranged with the two longitudinal top main beams (32). The two ends of the two trapezoidal main beams (72) are respectively fixedly connected to the corners of the cuboid main structure at both ends of the corresponding longitudinal top main beams (32).
26. The vehicle-mounted cooling compartment according to claim 25, characterized in that, The included angle A1 of the trapezoidal main beam (72) is 120°≤A1≤180°.
27. The vehicle-mounted cooling compartment according to claim 25, characterized in that, The trapezoidal frame (70) also includes: Trapezoidal frame columns (73) extend along the third direction (Z) and are fixedly connected to the main frame beam (71) and the inner top support frame of the top support frame layer (30); and / or An angular reinforcing beam (74) connects the main frame beam (71) and the transverse top main beam (31).
28. The vehicle-mounted cooling compartment according to claim 27, characterized in that, The trapezoidal frame (70) further includes an angled plate frame (75), wherein the inner edge of the frame formed between the transverse top main beam (31), the frame main beam (71), and the angled reinforcing beam (74) is fixedly connected to the angled plate frame (75), and / or the inner edge of the frame formed between the transverse top main beam (31), the frame main beam (71), the trapezoidal main beam (72), and the angled reinforcing beam (74) is fixedly connected to the angled plate frame (75).
29. A vehicle-mounted cooling device, comprising: At least one refrigeration module (80), the refrigeration module (80) including a refrigeration unit (81); The vehicle-mounted cooling compartment according to any one of claims 1 to 28, wherein the refrigeration unit (81) is supported on the intermediate support frame layer (20); and The module connection structure (60) includes a first connector (61), and the refrigeration module (80) is fixedly connected to the vehicle-mounted cooling compartment through the first connector (61).
30. The vehicle-mounted cooling device according to claim 29, characterized in that, Including multiple cooling modules (80), the module connection structure (60) further includes: The second connector (62) is fixedly connected to the refrigeration unit (81) of two adjacent refrigeration modules (80) arranged along the first direction (X); and / or The third connector (63) is fixedly connected to the refrigeration host (81) of two adjacent refrigeration modules (80) arranged along the second direction (Y).