Material distribution equipment capable of controlling flow
By using a split motor and an output motor to drive the horizontal shaft and spiral blades, the problem of uncontrollable flow rate in material splitting equipment is solved, achieving precise material splitting and flow rate control.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing material diversion equipment cannot effectively control the material flow rate and has limited functionality.
The system uses a split motor to drive the horizontal shaft and split plate to rotate, and combines the output motor and spiral blades to control the material flow rate, thereby realizing the functions of material splitting and speed control.
It enables precise control of material flow rate and enhances the functionality of material diversion equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224090993U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to material diversion conveying equipment technical field especially relates to a controllable flow's material diversion equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Sorting generally refers to separating materials into different grades or different specifications according to material quality indicators, etc. After material sorting, the sorted material is sent to different areas through a material diversion device. The material diversion device in the prior art generally includes a mounting frame welded together, two discharge channels arranged on the mounting frame, and a material guide plate arranged at the inlet of the discharge channel and used to open or close the channel. The mounting frame is mostly welded together, which has the technical problem of inconvenient forming processing.
[0003] In the prior art, patent (CN211359655U) proposes a double-channel particulate material diversion device, which includes a diversion frame, a support wall, a mounting plate, and a conveying table. The diversion frame is installed and fixed through the mounting plate. The support wall above both sides of the conveying table and the conveying table jointly enclose a material conveying area. The conveying area is divided into a front conveying channel and a rear conveying channel by a partition. The front conveying channel and the rear conveying channel are respectively connected with a first discharge hopper and a second discharge hopper arranged at the left end of the material conveying area. A rotatable material guide plate is arranged at the right end of the partition, which is used to open or cut off the front conveying channel or the rear conveying channel. The diversion frame is bent like a flat plate, which facilitates forming processing. The overall structure of the device is simple. The support walls below the conveying platform can be used to install a rotary drive mechanism and other devices configured according to the implementation needs, which facilitates space saving.
[0004] However, in the above-mentioned prior art, the material can only be transported by diversion, which is not convenient for controlling the material flow rate and has limited functions. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a controllable flow's material diversion equipment, solves the problem of material only being transported by diversion in the prior art, which is not convenient for controlling the material flow rate and has limited functions.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a controllable flow's material shunt equipment, including conveying box and shunt mechanism, the shunt mechanism includes shunt box, bottom plate, shunt block, shunt subassembly, two output components and two transmission components, two transmission components are fixedly connected with corresponding output component respectively and are located above corresponding output component, two output components are fixedly connected with shunt box and are located inside shunt box, shunt subassembly is fixedly connected with conveying box and is located one side of conveying box, shunt block is fixedly connected with shunt box and is located the inner top wall of shunt box, bottom plate is fixedly connected with shunt box and is located the inner bottom of shunt box, shunt box is fixedly connected with conveying box and is located below conveying box.
[0007] Wherein, the shunt subassembly includes shunt motor, horizontal shaft and shunt plate, the shunt plate is fixedly connected with the horizontal shaft and is located the circumferential side of the horizontal shaft, one end of the horizontal shaft is rotatably connected with the conveying box and is located the inner wall of the conveying box, the other end of the horizontal shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the shunt motor, the shunt motor is fixedly connected with the conveying box and is located the back side of the conveying box.
[0008] Wherein, each output component includes output cylinder, output motor, output shaft and spiral blade, the spiral blade is fixedly connected with the output shaft and is located the circumferential side of the output shaft, the output shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the output motor, the output motor is fixedly connected with the output cylinder and is located one end of the output cylinder, the output cylinder is fixedly connected with the shunt box and is located the inside of the shunt box.
[0009] Wherein, each transmission component includes mounting plate and transmission box, the transmission box is fixedly connected with corresponding output cylinder and is located the upper side of corresponding output cylinder, the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the transmission box and is located above the transmission box.
[0010] Wherein, the conveying box includes box body and two guide blocks, two guide blocks are fixedly connected with the box body and are located the inner wall of the box body, the box body is fixedly connected with the shunt box and is located above the shunt box.
[0011] The utility model of a controllable flow's material shunt equipment, present setting the shunt plate in the shunt subassembly under the shunt motor and the horizontal shaft rotation, material is allocated to corresponding output component, the output motor in the output component controls the output shaft and the spiral blade to material realizes the control of flow rate, this design can realize the function of shunt material and control speed, solved the problem that material can only realize shunt transportation, inconvenient control material flow rate, the function is more limited. Attached Figure Description
[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a controllable flow material diversion device according to this utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a rear view of a controllable flow material diversion device according to this utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 This is the utility model Figure 2 A sectional view along line AA.
[0016] Figure 4 This is the utility model Figure 3 BB line section view.
[0017] Figure 5 This is the utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of the local structure at point C.
[0018] 101-Conveyor box, 102-Diverting mechanism, 103-Diverting box, 104-Base plate, 105-Diverting block, 106-Diverting assembly, 107-Output assembly, 108-Transfer assembly, 109-Diverting motor, 110-Horizontal shaft, 111-Diverting plate, 112-Output cylinder, 113-Output motor, 114-Output shaft, 115-Spiral blade, 116-Mounting plate, 117-Transfer box, 118-Box body, 119-Guide block. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0020] Please see Figures 1-5 ,in Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a controllable flow material diversion device according to this utility model. Figure 2 This is a rear view of a controllable flow material diversion device according to this utility model. Figure 3 This is the utility model Figure 2 AA-line sectional view, Figure 4 This is the utility model Figure 3 BB line section view, Figure 5 This is the utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of the local structure at point C.
[0021] This utility model provides a controllable flow material diversion device, including a conveying box 101 and a diversion mechanism 102. The diversion mechanism 102 includes a diversion box 103, a base plate 104, a diversion block 105, a diversion component 106, two output components 107, and two transfer components 108. The diversion component 106 includes a diversion motor 109, a horizontal shaft 110, and a diversion plate 111. Each output component 107 includes an output cylinder 112, an output motor 113, an output shaft 114, and a spiral blade 115. Each transfer component 108 includes a mounting plate 116 and a transfer box 117. The conveying box 101 includes a box body 118 and two guide blocks 119.
[0022] In this specific embodiment, the two transmission components 108 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding output components 107, and both output components 107 are fixedly connected to the diversion box 103. The diversion component 106 is fixedly connected to the conveying box 101, the diversion block 105 is fixedly connected to the diversion box 103, the base plate 104 is fixedly connected to the diversion box 103, the diversion box 103 is fixedly connected to the conveying box 101, the diversion plate 111 is fixedly connected to the horizontal shaft 110, one end of the horizontal shaft 110 is rotatably connected to the conveying box 101, and the other end of the horizontal shaft 110 is fixedly connected to the output end of the diversion motor 109. The diversion motor 109 is fixedly connected to the conveying box 101, the spiral blade 115 is fixedly connected to the output shaft 114, and the output shaft 114 is fixedly connected to the output end of the output motor 113. The output motor 113 is fixedly connected to the output cylinder 112, the output cylinder 112 is fixedly connected to the diversion box 103, the transfer box 117 is fixedly connected to the corresponding output cylinder 112, the mounting plate 116 is fixedly connected to the transfer box 117, both guide blocks are fixedly connected to the box body 118, and the box body 118 is fixedly connected to the diversion box 103. The diversion plate 111 in the diversion component 106 rotates under the action of the diversion motor 109 and the horizontal shaft 110, diverting the material to the corresponding output component 107. The output motor 113 in the output component 107 then controls the output shaft 114 and the spiral blade 115 to control the flow rate of the material. This design can realize the functions of diverting materials and controlling speed, solving the problem that the material can only be diverted and transported, and it is not convenient to control the flow rate of the material, resulting in limited functionality.
[0023] The two transmission components 108 are respectively located above the corresponding output components 107, the two output components 107 are both located inside the diversion box 103, the diversion component 106 is located on one side of the conveying box 101, the diversion block 105 is located on the inner top wall of the diversion box 103, the bottom plate 104 is located on the inner bottom of the diversion box 103, and the diversion box 103 is located below the conveying box 101.
[0024] Secondly, the diverting plate 111 is located around the horizontal shaft 110, one end of the horizontal shaft 110 is located on the inner wall of the conveying box 101, the diverting motor 109 is located on the back side of the conveying box 101, the spiral blade 115 is located around the output shaft 114, the output motor 113 is located at one end of the output cylinder 112, and the output cylinder 112 is located inside the diverting box 103. The diverting motor 109 is a common servo motor in the market, which can freely control the direction of the horizontal shaft 110 and the diverting plate 111, thereby controlling the flow direction of the material falling from above the box 118. After being diverted by the diverting plate 111, the material is transferred to the corresponding mounting plate 116 and the transfer box 117, and then enters the corresponding output cylinder 112 for secondary transportation.
[0025] Meanwhile, the transfer box 117 is located above the corresponding output cylinder 112, the mounting plate 116 is located above the transfer box 117, and both guide blocks are located on the inner wall of the box body 118, which is located above the diversion box 103. During operation, the diversion motor 109 and the two output motors 113 are activated to feed material from the top of the box body 118. According to the diversion requirements, the diversion motor 109 drives the horizontal shaft 110, thereby driving the diversion plate 112. 11 rotates, guiding the material to move in different directions of the output cylinder 112. During this process, due to the setting of the guide block 119, the material will not move from the gap between the diversion plate 111 and the inner side of the box 118, ensuring that the material slides into the designated output cylinder 112. Subsequently, the corresponding output motor 113 drives the output shaft 114 and the spiral blade 115 to rotate, controlling the speed according to production requirements, thereby achieving speed control of the transported material. The material is discharged from the diversion box 103 through the spiral blade 115.
[0026] In this embodiment, the diverting motor 109 is a common servo motor on the market, which can freely control the rotation of the horizontal axis 110 and the diverting plate 111, thereby controlling the flow direction of the material falling from above the box 118. After being diverted by the diverting plate 111, the material is transferred to the corresponding mounting plate 116 and the transfer box 117, and then enters the corresponding output cylinder 112 for secondary transportation. During use, the diverting motor 109 and the two output motors 113 are started to feed the material from the top of the box 118. According to the diversion requirements, the diverting motor 109... 09 drives the horizontal shaft 110, which in turn drives the diverter plate 111 to rotate, guiding the material to move in different directions of the output cylinder 112. During this process, due to the setting of the guide block 119, the material will not move from the gap between the diverter plate 111 and the inner side of the box 118, ensuring that the material slides into the designated output cylinder 112. Subsequently, the corresponding output motor 113 drives the output shaft 114 and the spiral blade 115 to rotate, controlling the speed according to production requirements, thereby achieving speed control of the transported material. The material is discharged from the diverter box 103 through the spiral blade 115.
[0027] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely one or more preferred embodiments of this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes for implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of this application still fall within the scope of this application.
Claims
1. A controllable flow material diversion device, comprising a conveyor box, characterized in that, It also includes a diversion mechanism, which comprises a diversion box, a base plate, a diversion block, a diversion assembly, two output assemblies, and two transfer assemblies. The two transfer assemblies are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding output assemblies and are located above the corresponding output assemblies. The two output assemblies are both fixedly connected to the diversion box and are located inside the diversion box. The diversion assembly is fixedly connected to the conveyor box and is located on one side of the conveyor box. The diversion block is fixedly connected to the diversion box and is located on the inner top wall of the diversion box. The base plate is fixedly connected to the diversion box and is located at the inner bottom of the diversion box. The diversion box is fixedly connected to the conveyor box and is located below the conveyor box.
2. The controllable flow material diversion device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The diversion assembly includes a diversion motor, a horizontal shaft, and a diversion plate. The diversion plate is fixedly connected to the horizontal shaft and located on the periphery of the horizontal shaft. One end of the horizontal shaft is rotatably connected to the conveyor box and located on the inner wall of the conveyor box. The other end of the horizontal shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the diversion motor. The diversion motor is fixedly connected to the conveyor box and located on the back side of the conveyor box.
3. The controllable flow material diversion device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the output components includes an output cylinder, an output motor, an output shaft, and a spiral blade. The spiral blade is fixedly connected to the output shaft and located on the periphery of the output shaft. The output shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the output motor. The output motor is fixedly connected to the output cylinder and located at one end of the output cylinder. The output cylinder is fixedly connected to the distributor box and located inside the distributor box.
4. The controllable flow material diversion device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, Each of the transfer components includes a mounting plate and a transfer box. The transfer box is fixedly connected to the corresponding output cylinder and is located on the upper side of the corresponding output cylinder. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the transfer box and is located above the transfer box.
5. The controllable flow material diversion device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The conveying box includes a box body and two guide blocks. Both guide blocks are fixedly connected to the box body and located on the inner wall of the box body. The box body is fixedly connected to the diversion box and located above the diversion box.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Double-channel particle material distribution equipment
CN211359655U