Yarn guide device of yarn winding system for grating production

By designing an angle and spacing adjustment mechanism for the yarn guiding device, the problems of low yarn distribution efficiency and non-adjustable yarn guide cylinder spacing in existing technologies have been solved, achieving efficient yarn distribution and highly adaptable yarn guiding effect.

CN224091359UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07JIANGSU HOWELLWORLD ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-16
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The current production of gratings suffers from low efficiency in yarn distribution and pressing, and the spacing between yarn guide cylinders is inconvenient to adjust, making it difficult to adapt to the production of gratings of different specifications.

Method used

A yarn guiding device was designed, comprising a yarn feeding plate, a yarn guiding wheel, a yarn guiding needle, an angle adjustment mechanism, and a rotating bracket. Through the angle adjustment mechanism and the spacing adjustment mechanism, the angle and spacing of the yarn guiding needle can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to the production of grating plates of different specifications.

Benefits of technology

It improves yarn production efficiency, reduces friction between yarn and guide needles, extends the service life of guide needles, and can adapt to the production needs of gratings of different specifications.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a yarn guiding device of a yarn winding system for grating production. The yarn guiding device comprises a yarn guiding plate, a yarn guiding wheel, a yarn guiding needle, an angle adjusting mechanism and a rotating support. A yarn guide hole is formed in the yarn guide plate; the yarn guide plate is mounted on the rotating bracket; the angle adjusting mechanism drives the rotating bracket to rotate; a yarn guide needle frame is arranged below the yarn guide plate; a yarn guide wheel is arranged between the yarn guide plate and the yarn guide needle frame; the yarn guide needle is mounted on the yarn guide needle frame; yarn guide holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the yarn guide needles, of the yarn guide needle frame. The yarn guide device facilitates yarn distribution and can adapt to grating plates of different specifications.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grating production technology, specifically to a yarn guiding device for a yarn winding system used in grating production. Background Technology

[0002] Composite material grating is a widely used material. It requires the uniform laying of glass fiber yarns. Currently, the yarn laying and pressing are generally done manually during the production of grating products.

[0003] To improve the efficiency of yarn feeding and pressing, automatic yarn feeding systems have emerged. However, existing yarn feeding systems have yarns vertically positioned from the yarn guide tubes, which is inconvenient for yarn feeding, and the spacing of the yarn guide tubes is difficult to adjust. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a yarn guiding device for a yarn winding system for grid production, which facilitates yarn laying and can adapt to grid plates of different specifications.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a yarn guiding device for a winding system in grid production, comprising a yarn guiding plate, a yarn guiding wheel, a yarn guiding needle, an angle adjustment mechanism, and a rotating bracket; the yarn guiding plate is provided with yarn guiding holes; the yarn guiding plate is mounted on the rotating bracket; the angle adjustment mechanism drives the rotating bracket to rotate; a yarn guiding needle frame is provided below the yarn guiding plate; a yarn guiding wheel is provided between the yarn guiding plate and the yarn guiding needle frame; the yarn guiding needle is mounted on the yarn guiding needle frame; the yarn guiding needle frame is provided with yarn guiding holes at the corresponding positions of the yarn guiding needles.

[0006] Furthermore, the yarn guide needle includes a hollow yarn guide tube and a spring tube; a connecting tube is provided between the spring tube and the yarn guide tube; a yarn threading hole is provided inside the connecting tube; the yarn guide tube and the spring tube are respectively welded to the upper and lower end faces of the connecting tube.

[0007] Furthermore, the yarn guiding device is equipped with three yarn guiding needles, which are arranged in a straight line.

[0008] Furthermore, the rotating bracket includes two L-shaped side plates and a rear baffle; the two sides of the rear baffle are fixedly connected to the L-shaped side plates; the L-shaped side plates are fixed to the surface of the yarn guide plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the angle adjustment mechanism is a rotary cylinder; the rear baffle of the rotary bracket is fixedly installed on the rotary cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, the yarn guide wheel includes a wheel frame, a first yarn guide wheel, and a second yarn guide wheel; the top of the wheel frame is mounted on the yarn feeding plate, and the bottom is mounted on the yarn guiding needle frame, with the first yarn guide wheel and the second yarn guide wheel arranged sequentially from top to bottom on the wheel frame.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a spacing adjustment mechanism; the spacing of the yarn guide needles is controlled by the spacing adjustment mechanism; the spacing adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment cylinder; the yarn guide needle frame includes a fixed frame and movable frames slidably connected to the fixed frame on both sides of the fixed frame: a yarn guide needle is respectively set on the fixed frame and the two movable frames, and the adjustment cylinder drives the movable frames to move and adjust the spacing of the yarn guide needles.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1) The yarn guiding device of this utility model is equipped with an angle adjustment structure. The angle of the yarn guiding needle can be changed by the angle adjustment mechanism, which is more conducive to yarn output.

[0014] 2) This utility model is equipped with a spacing adjustment mechanism, which adjusts the spacing of the yarn guide needles to adapt to the yarn weaving process of different specifications of grid plates.

[0015] 3) The top of the yarn guide needle of this utility model is provided with a spring tube. By setting the spring tube, the yarn guide needle can be adjusted slightly, thus extending the service life of the yarn guide needle. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of A in the middle. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below through specific embodiments. Example 1

[0020] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 This utility model discloses a yarn guiding device for a winding system in grid production, comprising a yarn guiding plate 1, a yarn guiding wheel 2, a yarn guiding needle 3, an angle adjusting mechanism 4, and a rotating bracket 5; the yarn guiding plate 1 is provided with a yarn guiding hole; the yarn guiding plate 1 is mounted on the rotating bracket 5; the angle adjusting mechanism 4 drives the rotating bracket 5 to rotate; a yarn guiding needle frame 6 is provided below the yarn guiding plate 1; the yarn guiding wheel 2 is provided between the yarn guiding plate 1 and the yarn guiding needle frame 6; the yarn guiding needle 3 is mounted on the yarn guiding needle frame 6; and the yarn guiding needle frame 6 is provided with a yarn guiding hole at the corresponding position of the yarn guiding needle 3.

[0021] The yarn guiding device in this embodiment is provided with three yarn guiding needles 3, which are arranged in a straight line.

[0022] The rotating bracket 5 in this embodiment includes two L-shaped side plates and a rear baffle; the two sides of the rear baffle are fixedly connected to the L-shaped side plates; the L-shaped side plates are fixed to the surface of the yarn guide plate 1.

[0023] The rotating bracket 5 in this embodiment facilitates changing the direction of the yarn guiding device, making it convenient for both horizontal and vertical yarn distribution.

[0024] In this embodiment, the angle adjustment mechanism 4 is a rotary cylinder; the rear baffle of the rotary bracket 5 is fixedly installed on the rotary cylinder.

[0025] When the reinforcing yarn traction device of this embodiment is working, the reinforcing yarn is unwound from the yarn frame and pulled by the traction device to be laid in the grid plate.

[0026] After the three sets of reinforcing yarns are unwound from the yarn frame, they pass through the three yarn guide holes on the yarn guide plate, and after passing through the corresponding yarn guide rollers 2, they pass through the corresponding yarn guide needles 3. The reinforcing yarns then exit through the yarn guide holes of the yarn guide needles 3. Then, the driving assembly drives the reinforcing yarn traction device to move longitudinally or laterally, so that the reinforcing yarn is laid inside the grid plate.

[0027] The angle adjustment mechanism set in this embodiment controls the angle of the yarn guide needle 3, which on the one hand reduces the friction between the yarn and the yarn guide needle 3, and on the other hand makes it easier for the yarn to adhere to the resin surface.

[0028] The yarn guide needle 3 of this embodiment includes a hollow yarn guide tube 31 and a spring tube 32; a connecting tube 33 is provided between the spring tube 32 and the yarn guide tube 31; a yarn threading hole is provided inside the connecting tube 33; the yarn guide tube 31 and the spring tube 32 are respectively welded to the upper and lower end faces of the connecting tube 33.

[0029] This embodiment improves the service life of the yarn guide needle by setting the yarn guide needle structure. With the setting of the spring tube, the yarn guide needle itself has a micro-adjustment function, and the spring tube is used to make micro-adjustments in the horizontal and vertical directions.

[0030] In this embodiment, the guide roller 2 includes a roller frame 21, a first guide roller 22, and a second guide roller 23. The top of the roller frame 21 is mounted on the yarn guide plate 1, and the bottom is mounted on the guide needle frame 6. The first guide roller 22 and the second guide roller 23 are arranged sequentially from top to bottom on the roller frame 21. The arrangement of the guide roller 2 in this embodiment allows the reinforcing yarn to unwind smoothly and avoid tangling, and also ensures that the reinforcing yarn has a certain tension during the yarn laying process. Example 2

[0031] This embodiment also includes a spacing adjustment mechanism; the spacing of the yarn guide needle 3 is controlled by the spacing adjustment mechanism; the spacing adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment cylinder 71; the yarn guide needle frame 6 includes a fixed frame and two movable frames slidably connected to the fixed frame on both sides: a yarn guide needle 3 is respectively arranged on the fixed frame and the two movable frames, and the adjustment cylinder 71 drives the movable frames to move and adjust the spacing of the yarn guide needle 3.

[0032] This embodiment, through the setting of the adjustment mechanism, can quickly and conveniently adjust the needle pitch of the yarn guide needle, thereby increasing the spacing between yarns. At the same time, when the yarn guide device turns, by adjusting the spacing, collisions between the yarn guide needle and the grid plate forming bracket are avoided.

[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present utility model within its substance and protection scope, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions should also be considered to fall within the protection scope of the present utility model's technical solution.

Claims

1. A yarn guiding device for a yarn winding system in grid production, characterized in that: It includes a yarn guide plate (1), a yarn guide wheel (2), a yarn guide needle (3), an angle adjustment mechanism (4), and a rotating bracket (5); the yarn guide plate (1) is provided with a yarn guide hole; the yarn guide plate (1) is mounted on the rotating bracket (5); the angle adjustment mechanism (4) drives the rotating bracket (5) to rotate; a yarn guide needle frame (6) is provided below the yarn guide plate (1); a yarn guide wheel (2) is provided between the yarn guide plate (1) and the yarn guide needle frame (6); the yarn guide needle (3) is mounted on the yarn guide needle frame (6); the yarn guide needle frame (6) is provided with a yarn guide hole at the corresponding position of the yarn guide needle (3).

2. The yarn guiding device for a yarn winding system for grid production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The yarn guide needle (3) includes a hollow yarn guide tube (31) and a spring tube (32); a connecting tube (33) is provided between the spring tube (32) and the yarn guide tube (31); a yarn threading hole is provided inside the connecting tube (33); the yarn guide tube (31) and the spring tube (32) are respectively welded to the upper and lower end faces of the connecting tube (33).

3. The yarn guiding device for a yarn winding system for grid production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The yarn guiding device is equipped with three yarn guiding needles (3), which are arranged in a straight line.

4. The yarn guiding device for a yarn winding system for grid production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating bracket (5) includes two L-shaped side plates and a rear baffle; the two sides of the rear baffle are fixedly connected to the L-shaped side plates; the L-shaped side plates are fixed to the surface of the yarn guide plate (1).

5. The yarn guiding device for a yarn winding system for grid production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism (4) is a rotary cylinder; the rear baffle of the rotary bracket (5) is fixedly installed on the rotary cylinder.

6. The yarn guiding device for a yarn winding system for grid production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The yarn guide wheel (2) includes a wheel frame (21), a first yarn guide wheel (22), and a second yarn guide wheel (23). The top of the wheel frame (21) is mounted on the yarn guide plate (1), and the bottom is mounted on the yarn guide needle frame (6). The first yarn guide wheel (22) and the second yarn guide wheel (23) are arranged sequentially from top to bottom on the wheel frame (21).

7. The yarn guiding device for a yarn winding system for grid production according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a spacing adjustment mechanism; the yarn guide needle (3) controls the spacing through the spacing adjustment mechanism; the spacing adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment cylinder (71); the yarn guide needle frame (6) includes a fixed frame and a movable frame that is slidably connected to the fixed frame on both sides of the fixed frame: a yarn guide needle (3) is respectively set on the fixed frame and the two movable frames, and the adjustment cylinder (71) drives the movable frame to move to adjust the spacing of the yarn guide needle (3).