Water and soil conservation device with warning function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water and soil conservation, and provides a water and soil conservation device with a warning function, which comprises a pouring frame, one side of the pouring frame is fixedly connected with a humidity detector, the inside of the pouring frame is fixedly connected with a partition plate, the other side of the partition plate is fixedly connected with a spring telescopic rod, and the spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a warning device. Pressing switches are fixedly connected to the two sides of the partition plate, the pressing switches and the push plate are oppositely arranged, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the extending end of the spring telescopic rod, and the other end of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with the push plate; the humidity and temperature of a water and soil protection position can be detected through a humidity detector and a temperature detector, so that risk early warning can be carried out, timely reinforcement is facilitated, a push plate and a protection net plate can be pressed down under the pressure of soil stacking when collapse occurs through an arranged push switch, and the collapse is prevented. The spring telescopic rod is pushed to contract, so that the push plate and the push switch press to alarm.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of soil and water conservation technology, specifically to a soil and water conservation device with a warning function. Background Technology

[0002] Soil and water conservation facilities refer to the general term for various engineering and biological measures constructed to prevent and control soil erosion. These facilities aim to protect and improve the ecological environment, maintain and enhance the land's productivity, and ensure the sustainable development of the economy and society. Soil and water conservation facilities are widely used in various terrains and geological conditions, especially in small watershed management, such as sloping farmland, wasteland, and gullies.

[0003] A search revealed that an existing patent (CN217128136U) discloses a soil and water conservation device, comprising reinforcing ribs, a protective net, an upper connecting frame, an upper assembly groove, an upper inserting cone column, a connecting rod, a lower assembly groove, a lower inserting cone column, an upper assembly block, a lower assembly block, and a lower connecting frame. The lower connecting frame has a lower inserting cone column at its lower end, a lower assembly block at its left end, a lower assembly groove at its right end, connecting rods at both sides of its upper end, a protective net at its upper end and inside the connecting rods, reinforcing ribs on the protective net, an upper connecting frame at its upper end, an upper assembly groove at its right end, an upper assembly block at its left end, and an upper inserting cone column at its lower end. Preferably, four lower and four upper insert cone columns are provided, and the four lower and four upper insert cone columns are respectively installed at the lower end of the lower and upper connecting frames. This utility model designs a novel soil and water conservation device, which consists of reinforcing ribs, a protective net, an upper connecting frame, an upper assembly groove, upper insert cone columns, connecting rods, a lower assembly groove, lower insert cone columns, upper assembly blocks, lower assembly blocks, and a lower connecting frame. When the soil and water conservation device is needed to maintain and fix the soil and water on a sloping slope, the upper assembly blocks can be inserted into the upper assembly groove, and the lower assembly blocks can be inserted into the lower assembly groove, thus achieving rapid assembly of the soil and water conservation device. After assembly, the upper and lower insert cone columns can be connected... The soil and water conservation device is installed onto the upper and lower connecting frames respectively, and then placed on the sloping slope. At this point, the upper and lower insert cones are forcefully inserted into the soil, thus completing the fixation of the soil and water conservation device on the sloping slope. With this type of soil and water conservation device, on the one hand, rapid construction can be achieved, and in emergencies, the soil and water conservation on sloping slopes at risk of landslides can be quickly fixed. On the other hand, the soil and water conservation device can be reused, avoiding waste of resources and improving the performance of the soil and water conservation device.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned solution can only maintain and fix the soil and water, but after installation, it still requires regular manual inspection. If it is spread over a large area, the cost of manual inspection will be relatively large.

[0005] In view of this, the present invention proposes a soil and water conservation device with a warning function. Utility Model Content

[0006] This utility model proposes a soil and water conservation device with a warning function, which solves the problem that related technologies can only maintain and fix soil and water, but still require regular manual inspection after installation. If the device is deployed over a large area, the cost of manual inspection is too high.

[0007] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A soil and water conservation device with a warning function includes a pouring frame; a humidity detector is fixedly connected to one side of the pouring frame; a partition is fixedly connected inside the pouring frame; a spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the other side of the partition; push switches are fixedly connected to both sides of the partition; the push switches are opposite to push plates; a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the extension end of the spring telescopic rod; a push plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the pressing plate; a protective net plate is rotatably connected to the outside of the push plate; a steering connection mechanism is provided between the protective net plate and the push plate; a fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the protective net plate; the fixed cylinder is multi-segmented, with the segments spaced apart from each other; a steering rod is passed through the interior of each segment of the fixed cylinder. The steering rod has a slot 2 inside, and a fixing pile 2 is installed through the slot 2. A pressing rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixing pile 2. There are multiple slots 2, which are arranged in a cross shape inside the steering rod. The two slots 2 arranged in the cross shape are far apart from each other. A temperature detector is fixedly connected to the outside of one side of the pressing rod. The inside of the pouring frame is equipped with a fixing pile mechanism. The humidity and temperature detectors can detect the dryness, humidity and temperature of the soil and water protection location, so as to provide risk warning and facilitate timely reinforcement. The pressing switch can be set to push the push plate and the protective net plate under the pressure of the piled soil in the event of a collapse, pushing the spring telescopic rod to retract, so that the push plate and the pressing switch press the alarm.

[0008] Preferably, the steering connection mechanism includes an arc groove one, an arc groove two, an arc plate, an arc insert plate, and a fixing block. An arc groove one is provided on the outer side of the push plate, and arc groove two is provided on both sides of the arc groove one. Arc insert plates are inserted into the interior of both arc groove two. An arc plate is fixedly connected between the two arc insert plates. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the arc plate.

[0009] Preferably, the arc-shaped insert plate and the arc-shaped plate slide inside the arc-shaped groove two and the arc-shaped groove one, respectively, and the fixing block restricts the sliding of the push plate to the outside. By restricting the arc-shaped insert plate and the arc-shaped plate to rotate inside the arc-shaped groove two and the arc-shaped groove one, the protective mesh plate can be turned, thereby achieving adaptation to different slope angles.

[0010] Preferably, a portion of the push plate is rectangular and slides into the interior of the casting frame, while the other portion of the push plate is arc-shaped and located outside the casting frame. Both the first arc-shaped groove and the second arc-shaped groove are formed inside the push plate.

[0011] Preferably, a reinforcing rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the fixing block. The outer side of the reinforcing rod is attached to the protective mesh plate, and the reinforcing rod is welded and fixed to the protective mesh plate. The reinforcing rod can be used to reinforce the protective mesh plate.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing pile mechanism includes a slot and a fixing pile. The slot is provided inside the casting frame, and the fixing pile is installed through the slot. The fixing pile extends through the upper and lower sides of the casting frame. The casting frame can be fixed by inserting the fixing pile into the slot.

[0013] Preferably, the pressing rod connects to multiple fixed piles two, and multiple fixed piles one are installed through the interior of the casting frame. The partition separates the spaces on both sides inside the casting frame, and the fixed pile one penetrates the cavity inside the partition on the side away from the spring telescopic rod.

[0014] Preferably, multiple arc-shaped grooves are provided, and the multiple arc-shaped grooves are equally spaced on the outside of the push plate, and the inside of the casting frame is adapted to pour cement mortar.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] The present invention can detect the humidity and temperature of the soil and water protection location by setting humidity and temperature detectors, thereby enabling risk warning and facilitating timely reinforcement. The set push switch can realize that when a collapse occurs, the push plate and the protective net plate are pressed down under the pressure of the piled soil, which pushes the spring telescopic rod to retract, so that the push plate and the push switch press the alarm.

[0017] In this invention, by restricting the arc-shaped insert plate and arc-shaped plate to rotate within the arc-shaped groove 2 and arc-shaped groove 1, the protective mesh plate can be turned, thereby adapting to different slope angles. The reinforcing rod can be used to reinforce the protective mesh plate. By inserting the fixing pile 1 into the slot 1, the casting frame can be fixed. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention from one side view;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention from another side view;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a side view of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0023] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram at point B in the middle.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Casting frame; 2. Humidity detector; 3. Slot 1; 4. Fixing post 1; 5. Partition plate; 6. Spring telescopic rod; 7. Press switch; 8. Press plate; 9. Push plate; 10. Arc groove 1; 11. Arc groove 2; 12. Arc plate; 13. Arc insert plate; 14. Fixing block; 15. Reinforcing rod; 16. Protective netting; 17. Fixing cylinder; 18. Turning rod; 19. Slot 2; 20. Fixing post 2; 21. Press rod; 22. Temperature detector. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Example 1

[0026] A preferred embodiment of the soil and water conservation device with warning function provided by this utility model is, for example... Figures 1 to 5As shown: A soil and water conservation device with a warning function includes a pouring frame 1. A humidity detector 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the pouring frame 1. A partition 5 is fixedly connected inside the pouring frame 1. A spring telescopic rod 6 is fixedly connected to the other side of the partition 5. Press switches 7 are fixedly connected to both sides of the partition 5. The press switches 7 are opposite to push plates 9. A pressing plate 8 is fixedly connected to the extended end of the spring telescopic rod 6. A push plate 9 is fixedly connected to the other end of the pressing plate 8. A protective net plate 16 is rotatably connected to the outside of the push plate 9. A steering connection mechanism is provided between the protective net plate 16 and the push plate 9. A [missing information - likely a device name] is fixedly connected to the top of the protective net plate 16. The fixed cylinder 17 is composed of multiple segments that are far apart from each other. A steering rod 18 is installed through the interior of each segment of the fixed cylinder 17. A slot 29 is opened inside the steering rod 18. A fixing post 20 is installed through the slot 29. A pressing rod 21 is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixing post 20. There are multiple slots 29, which are arranged in a cross shape inside the steering rod 18. Two slots 29 arranged in a cross shape are far apart from each other. A temperature detector 22 is fixedly connected to the outside of the pressing rod 21 on one side. A fixing post mechanism is installed inside the casting frame 1.

[0027] It should be noted that existing soil and water conservation devices still have certain shortcomings. They can only maintain and fix soil and water, but after installation, they still need to be inspected regularly by humans. If they are deployed over a large area, the cost of manual inspection will be high, and they lack the ability to detect soil erosion.

[0028] In this embodiment, the humidity detector 2 and temperature detector 22 can detect the humidity and temperature of the soil and water protection location, thereby enabling risk warning and facilitating timely reinforcement. The push switch 7 can be set so that when a collapse occurs, the push plate 9 and the protective net plate 16 are pressed down under the pressure of the piled soil, pushing the spring telescopic rod 6 to retract, so that the push plate 9 and the push switch 7 press the alarm.

[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the steering connection mechanism includes an arc-shaped groove 10, an arc-shaped groove 11, an arc-shaped plate 12, an arc-shaped insert plate 13, and a fixing block 14. An arc-shaped groove 10 is provided on the outer side of the push plate 9. An arc-shaped groove 11 is provided on both sides of the arc-shaped groove 10. An arc-shaped insert plate 13 is inserted into the interior of both arc-shaped grooves 11. An arc-shaped plate 12 is fixedly connected between the two arc-shaped insert plates 13. A fixing block 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the arc-shaped plate 12.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the arc-shaped insert plate 13 and the arc-shaped plate 12 slide inside the arc-shaped groove 11 and the arc-shaped groove 10 respectively, and the fixing block 14 restricts the sliding of the push plate 9 to the outside.

[0031] In this embodiment, by restricting the arc-shaped insert plate 13 and arc-shaped plate 12 to rotate within the arc-shaped groove 11 and arc-shaped groove 10, the protective mesh plate 16 can be turned, thereby enabling adaptation to different slope angles.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a portion of the push plate 9 is rectangular and slides into the interior of the casting frame 1, while the other portion of the push plate 9 is arc-shaped and located outside the casting frame 1. Both the arc-shaped groove 10 and the arc-shaped groove 11 are formed inside the push plate 9. Example 2

[0033] Based on Embodiment 1, a preferred embodiment of the soil and water conservation device with warning function provided by this utility model is, for example... Figures 1 to 5 As shown: A reinforcing rod 15 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the fixing block 14. The outer side of the reinforcing rod 15 is attached to the protective mesh plate 16, and the reinforcing rod 15 is welded and fixed to the protective mesh plate 16.

[0034] In this embodiment, the reinforcement rod 15 can be used to reinforce the protective mesh panel 16.

[0035] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fixing pile mechanism includes a slot 3 and a fixing pile 4. The slot 3 is provided inside the casting frame 1, and the fixing pile 4 is provided through the slot 3. The fixing pile 4 passes through the upper and lower sides inside the casting frame 1.

[0036] In this embodiment, the casting frame 1 can be fixed by inserting the fixing pile 4 into the slot 3.

[0037] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the pressing rod 21 is connected to a plurality of fixed piles 20, and a plurality of fixed piles 4 are provided through the interior of the casting frame 1. The partition 5 separates the space on both sides inside the casting frame 1, and the fixed piles 4 penetrate the cavity inside the partition 5 on the side away from the spring telescopic rod 6.

[0038] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, multiple arc-shaped grooves 10 are provided, and the multiple arc-shaped grooves 10 are equidistantly provided on the outside of the push plate 9, and the inside of the casting frame 1 is adapted to pour cement mortar.

[0039] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: During installation, the equipment is fixed by piles on the upper and lower sides. The fixing pile 4 is inserted into the soil through the slot 3 for fixation. Then, the fixing pile 20 at the top is inserted into the soil through the slot 19 from both horizontal and vertical positions to achieve stable fixation of the equipment. The arc-shaped insert plate 13 and arc plate 12 are located inside the arc-shaped groove 11 and arc groove 10 respectively, and their rotation adapts to the angle of the slope. The humidity detector 2 and temperature detector 22 on the upper and lower sides can detect the dryness, humidity and temperature of the soil and water protection location, thereby enabling risk warning and facilitating timely reinforcement. In the event of a collapse, the push plate 9 and the protective net plate 16 are pressed down under the pressure of the piled soil, pushing the spring telescopic rod 6 to retract, causing the push plate 9 and the press switch 7 to press the alarm.

[0040] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A soil and water conservation device with a warning function, characterized in that, The system includes a casting frame (1): a humidity detector (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the casting frame (1), a partition (5) is fixedly connected inside the casting frame (1), a spring telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected to the other side of the partition (5), a push switch (7) is fixedly connected to both sides of the partition (5), the push switch (7) is opposite to the push plate (9), a pressing plate (8) is fixedly connected to the extension end of the spring telescopic rod (6), a push plate (9) is fixedly connected to the other end of the pressing plate (8), a protective mesh plate (16) is rotatably connected to the outside of the push plate (9), a steering connection mechanism is provided between the protective mesh plate (16) and the push plate (9), and a fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the protective mesh plate (16). (17) The fixing cylinder (17) is set in multiple segments, and the multiple segments of the fixing cylinder (17) are far apart from each other. A steering rod (18) is installed through the interior of the multiple segments of the fixing cylinder (17). A slot two (19) is opened inside the steering rod (18). A fixing pile two (20) is installed through the interior of the slot two (19). A pressing rod (21) is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixing pile two (20). There are multiple slot two (19). Multiple slot two (19) are opened in a cross shape inside the steering rod (18). Two slot two (19) that are cross-shaped are far apart from each other. A temperature detector (22) is fixedly connected to the outside of one side of the pressing rod (21). A fixing pile mechanism is set inside the casting frame (1).

2. A soil and water conservation device with a warning function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The steering connection mechanism includes an arc groove one (10), an arc groove two (11), an arc plate (12), an arc insert plate (13), and a fixing block (14). The outer side of the push plate (9) is provided with an arc groove one (10). Arc groove two (11) is provided on both sides of the arc groove one (10). Arc insert plates (13) are inserted into the interior of the arc groove two (11) on both sides. Arc plate (12) is fixedly connected between the arc insert plates (13) on both sides. The outer side of the arc plate (12) is fixedly connected with a fixing block (14).

3. A soil and water conservation device with a warning function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The arc-shaped insert (13) and arc-shaped plate (12) slide inside the arc-shaped groove two (11) and arc-shaped groove one (10) respectively, and the fixed block (14) restricts the sliding of the push plate (9) to the outside.

4. A soil and water conservation device with a warning function according to claim 3, characterized in that, One part of the push plate (9) is rectangular and slides into the interior of the casting frame (1), while the other part of the push plate (9) is arc-shaped and located outside the casting frame (1). The first arc groove (10) and the second arc groove (11) are both opened inside the push plate (9).

5. A soil and water conservation device with a warning function according to claim 4, characterized in that, A reinforcing rod (15) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the fixing block (14). The outer side of the reinforcing rod (15) is attached to the protective mesh plate (16). The reinforcing rod (15) is welded and fixed to the protective mesh plate (16).

6. A soil and water conservation device with a warning function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed pile mechanism includes a slot one (3) and a fixed pile one (4). The inside of the casting frame (1) is provided with a slot one (3), and a fixed pile one (4) is provided through the inside of the slot one (3). The fixed pile one (4) passes through the upper and lower sides inside the casting frame (1).

7. A soil and water conservation device with a warning function according to claim 6, characterized in that, The pressing rod (21) connects to multiple fixed piles (20), and multiple fixed piles (4) are installed inside the casting frame (1). The partition (5) separates the space on both sides inside the casting frame (1), and the fixed piles (4) penetrate the cavity inside the partition (5) away from the spring telescopic rod (6).

8. A soil and water conservation device with a warning function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The number of arc-shaped grooves (10) is multiple, and the multiple arc-shaped grooves (10) are equally spaced on the outside of the push plate (9). The interior of the casting frame (1) is adapted to be filled with cement mortar.

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