Camellia seed processing and drying device
By designing a camellia seed processing and drying device, the device utilizes components such as a rotating shaft and a stirring plate to achieve full contact between hot air and rapeseed, thus solving the problem of poor contact between hot air and rapeseed in existing technologies and improving the drying effect and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
In the rapeseed drying process, existing technologies cannot ensure good contact between hot air and rapeseed, affecting the drying effect and efficiency.
A camellia seed processing and drying device was designed. By setting up components such as a second rotating shaft, stirring plate, hot air outlet, motor, driving gear and driven gear, the device achieves full contact and stirring between hot air and rapeseed. Hot air is provided by a hot air dryer, and a sealed environment is ensured by an electric push rod and sealing ring.
This improved the drying effect of rapeseed, ensuring good contact between hot air and rapeseed, and enhancing drying efficiency and quality.
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Figure CN224094805U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to rapeseed processing technical field, concretely is a tea-oil camellia seed processing drying device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Rapeseed is also called canola, which is the seed of the cruciferous crop rape. The silique of rape is long, and it has many pods and full grains. The content of oil in rapeseed is 37.5%-46.3%. The oil content is slightly different according to the type of rape. Rapeseed is one of the main oil crops and nectar sources in China, and its seeds are one of the main varieties of oil extraction raw materials. Rape is cultivated throughout China, and it is divided into winter rape and spring rape. Its planting area accounts for more than 40% of the total area of oil crops in China, and its yield accounts for more than 30% of the total yield of oil crops in China, ranking first in the world. In the process of tea-oil camellia seed processing and utilization, the drying process is the first key procedure, which has a very important influence on the quality of tea-oil camellia seed, oil yield and oil quality.
[0003] During the drying of rapeseed, it is very important to ensure good contact between hot air and tea-oil camellia seed, which directly affects the drying effect and efficiency. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The utility model provides a tea-oil camellia seed processing drying device, can make hot air and rapeseed good contact, improved drying effect.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, a tea-oil camellia seed processing drying device is provided, which comprises a main body, an upper layer block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the main body, a through groove is arranged in the upper layer block, a second rotating shaft is arranged in the through groove, a stirring plate is fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface of the end of the second rotating shaft away from the upper layer block, the number of the stirring plates is multiple, a hot air outlet is arranged at the end of the stirring plate away from the second rotating shaft, a driven gear is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second rotating shaft, an air transportation pipeline is arranged in the driven gear, and a hot air dryer is fixedly connected to the end of the air transportation pipeline away from the driven gear. The second rotating shaft is arranged to facilitate the stirring of rapeseed, the stirring plate is arranged to facilitate the stirring of rapeseed, and the hot air outlet is arranged to facilitate the contact between hot air and rapeseed.
[0006] According to the tea-oil camellia seed processing drying device, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper layer block, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating shaft away from the motor, and the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed with each other. The gears are meshed with each other to facilitate the rotation of the second rotating shaft.
[0007] According to the oil tea seed processing and drying device, the ring shaft circular groove is arranged on the inner surface of the through groove of the upper block, the ring circular rotating block is fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface of the second rotating shaft close to one end of the upper block, and the ring circular rotating block is arranged in the ring shaft circular groove.
[0008] According to the oil tea seed processing and drying device, the protection shell is fixedly connected to the lower surface in the main body, and the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the side surface in the protection shell. The electric push rod is arranged to facilitate pushing the semicircular push plate.
[0009] According to the oil tea seed processing and drying device, the protection shell is fixedly connected to the lower surface in the main body, and the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the side surface in the protection shell. The electric push rod is arranged to facilitate pushing the semicircular push plate.
[0010] According to the oil tea seed processing and drying device, the upper surface of the upper block is provided with an inlet, and the cylindrical surface of the main body is provided with an outlet. The inlet and outlet are arranged to facilitate the feeding and discharging of materials.
[0011] According to the oil tea seed processing and drying device, the position of the outlet corresponds to the position of the semicircular push plate, the size of the outlet is the same as that of the semicircular push plate, and the semicircular push plate is provided with a sealing ring. The size of the outlet is the same as that of the semicircular push plate, so that the semicircular push plate can be in contact with the outlet, and the sealing ring is arranged to facilitate sealing.
[0012] According to the oil tea seed processing and drying device, the fine filter screen is arranged in the hot air outlet, and the second rotating shaft is hollow. The fine filter screen is arranged to block the rapeseed, and the second rotating shaft is hollow to facilitate the entry of hot air.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the oil tea seed processing and drying device are as follows: the above-mentioned structure, the main body, the upper block, the inlet, the motor, the first rotating shaft, the driving gear, the driven gear, the air transportation pipeline, the hot air dryer, the outlet, the stirring plate, the hot air outlet, the semicircular push plate and the ring circular rotating block can make the hot air and the rapeseed in good contact, and improve the drying effect.
[0014] The additional aspects and advantages of the oil tea seed processing and drying device will be partially given in the following description, and some will become apparent from the following description or be understood through the practice of the oil tea seed processing and drying device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] The oil tea seed processing and drying device will be further described in combination with the drawings and examples;
[0016] Fig. 1The utility model discloses a whole structure schematic drawing of oil tea seed processing drying device,
[0017] Fig. 2 The utility model discloses a main body internal structure drawing of oil tea seed processing drying device,
[0018] Fig. 3 The utility model discloses a second rotating shaft internal structure drawing of oil tea seed processing drying device,
[0019] Fig. 4 The utility model discloses a main body internal structure drawing of oil tea seed processing drying device,
[0020] Fig. 5 The utility model discloses an upper layer block internal structure drawing of oil tea seed processing drying device,
[0021] Fig. 6 The utility model discloses a second rotating shaft front view of oil tea seed processing drying device.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1, main body, 2, upper layer block, 3, feed inlet, 4, motor, 5, first rotating shaft, 6, driving gear, 7, driven gear, 8, second rotating shaft, 9, air transport pipeline, 10, hot air drying machine, 11, discharge gate, 12, stirring board, 13, hot air outlet, 14, ring shaft circular recess, 15, protective shell, 16, electric push rod, 17, semicircular push plate, 18, ring circular rotating block. Specific embodiments
[0024] This part will describe the specific embodiments of the utility model in detail, and the preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the drawings, and the drawings are used to supplement the description of the text part in the form of graphics, so that people can intuitively and visually understand each technical feature and the overall technical scheme of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as the limitation of the protection scope of the utility model.
[0025] Reference Figs. 1 to 6 The utility model discloses a kind of oil tea seed processing drying device, it includes main body 1, the upper surface of main body 1 is fixedly connected upper layer block 2, upper layer block 2 is provided with through groove, through groove is provided with second rotating shaft 8 inside, the cylindrical surface of second rotating shaft 8 far from upper layer block 2 one end is fixedly connected stirring board 12, the number of stirring board 12 is multiple, stirring board 12 far from second rotating shaft 8 one end is provided with hot air outlet 13, the upper surface of second rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected driven gear 7, driven gear 7 is provided with air transport pipeline 9 inside, air transport pipeline 9 far from driven gear 7 one end is fixedly connected hot air drying machine 10.
[0026] The upper layer block 2 is fixedly connected with a motor 4 on the upper surface, the output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 5, the end of the first rotating shaft 5 away from the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 6, and the driving gear 6 is meshed with a driven gear 7. The upper layer block 2 is provided with a ring shaft circular groove 14 on the inner surface of the through groove, a second rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a ring circular rotating block 18 on the cylindrical surface of the end close to the upper layer block 2, and the ring circular rotating block 18 is arranged in the ring shaft circular groove 14. The ring circular rotating block 18 rotates in the ring shaft circular groove 14.
[0027] The inner lower surface of the main body 1 is fixedly connected with a protective shell 15, and the inner side surface of the protective shell 15 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 16. The protective shell 15 is provided with a circular through groove on one side, the movable end of the electric push rod 16 passes through the circular through groove of the protective shell 15, and the movable end of the electric push rod 16 is fixedly connected with a semicircular push plate 17.
[0028] The upper surface of the upper layer block 2 is provided with a feeding port 3, and the cylindrical surface of the main body 1 is provided with a discharging port 11. The position of the discharging port 11 corresponds to the position of the semicircular push plate 17, the inner size of the discharging port 11 is the same as the size of the semicircular push plate 17, and the semicircular push plate 17 is provided with a sealing ring around. A fine filter screen is arranged in the hot air outlet 13, and the second rotating shaft 8 is hollow. The semicircular push plate 17 cooperates with the discharging port 11 to form a seal. The fine filter screen can block the rapeseed outside the hot air outlet 13, so that the rapeseed cannot enter the inside of the hot air outlet 13
[0029] Working principle: first, start the electric push rod 16 to push the semicircular push plate 17 to the discharging port 11 to form a sealed environment, the rapeseed to be dried enters the main body 1 through the feeding port 3, the hot air dryer 10 is started to generate hot air, the hot air is brought into the second rotating shaft 8 through the air conveying pipeline 9. At this time, the motor 4 drives the driving gear 6 to rotate, and the driving gear 6 drives the driven gear 7 to rotate, and the driven gear 7 drives the second rotating shaft 8 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft drives the stirring plate 12 to rotate, so as to stir the rapeseed, and the hot air will come out from the hot air outlet 13 to contact the rapeseed during stirring, so as to make the rapeseed fully contact the hot air. When the rapeseed is dried to the appropriate degree, the motor 4 and the hot air dryer 10 are stopped, the electric push rod 16 is started, and the semicircular push plate 17 pushes the rapeseed from the main body 1 to the discharging port 11 to send out.
[0030] The above describes the embodiments of the utility model in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range of ordinary skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the utility model.
Claims
1. A camellia seed processing and drying apparatus, characterized in that, The device includes a main body (1), an upper block (2) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the main body (1), a through groove provided in the upper block (2), a second rotating shaft (8) provided inside the through groove, a stirring plate (12) fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface of the second rotating shaft (8) away from the upper block (2), a plurality of stirring plates (12), a hot air outlet (13) provided at the end of the stirring plate (12) away from the second rotating shaft (8), a driven gear (7) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second rotating shaft (8), an air transport pipe (9) provided inside the driven gear (7), and a hot air dryer (10) fixedly connected to the end of the air transport pipe (9) away from the driven gear (7).
2. The camellia seed processing and drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the upper block (2) is fixedly connected to a motor (4), the output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (5), the end of the first rotating shaft (5) away from the motor (4) is fixedly connected to a drive gear (6), and the drive gear (6) meshes with the driven gear (7).
3. The camellia seed processing and drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper block (2) has a circular groove (14) on the inner surface of the through groove. The second rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected to a circular rotating block (18) on the cylindrical surface near one end of the upper block (2). The circular rotating block (18) is located inside the circular groove (14).
4. The camellia seed processing and drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower inner surface of the main body (1) is fixedly connected to a protective shell (15), and the inner side surface of the protective shell (15) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (16).
5. The camellia seed processing and drying apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that, A circular through slot is provided on one side of the protective shell (15), and the movable end of the electric push rod (16) passes through the circular through slot of the protective shell (15). The movable end of the electric push rod (16) is fixedly connected to a semi-circular push plate (17).
6. The camellia seed processing and drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper layer block (2) has a feed inlet (3) on its upper surface, and the main body (1) has a discharge outlet (11) on its cylindrical surface.
7. The camellia seed processing and drying apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that, The position of the discharge port (11) corresponds to the position of the semi-circular push plate (17). The internal size of the discharge port (11) is the same as that of the semi-circular push plate (17). A sealing ring is provided around the semi-circular push plate (17).
8. The camellia seed processing and drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hot air outlet (13) is equipped with a fine filter screen, and the second rotating shaft (8) is hollow inside.