Potentilla anserina drying and collecting equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses silverweed cinquefoil root drying and collecting equipment, which relates to the technical field of silverweed cinquefoil root drying and comprises a support frame, two mounting plates are fixedly mounted at the upper end of the support frame, two transmission rollers are rotatably mounted between the two mounting plates, and a conveyor belt is wound on the outer surfaces of the two transmission rollers. Driving mechanisms acting on the transmission rollers are arranged on the mounting plates, a drying machine is arranged above the conveying belt, a hopper is arranged on the front side of the drying machine, the two ends of the hopper are fixedly connected with the two mounting plates through fixing plates correspondingly, and a discharging mechanism acting on the silverweed cinquefoil roots is arranged at the bottom of the hopper. According to the silverweed cinquefoil root drying device, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the first motor, so that the multiple material stirring plates are driven to rotate in the cylindrical groove, the material stirring plates can evenly feed silverweed cinquefoil roots in the hopper onto the conveying belt, the silverweed cinquefoil roots can be evenly laid on the conveying belt, and the phenomenon that the drying effect is affected due to accumulation of the silverweed cinquefoil roots is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drying of potentilla discolor, and in particular to a potentilla discolor drying and collecting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Potentilla discolor, originally known as ginseng fruit, is a perennial herb of the rose family and the genus potentilla. The roots extend downward and sometimes form spindle-shaped or oval tubers at the lower part of the roots. The stems creep and root at the nodes, often growing new plants on the ground. The base leaves are interrupted pinnately compound, green on the upper surface and densely covered with tight silver-white silk on the lower surface. The leaf veins are obvious or not obvious. The stem leaves are similar to the base leaves, and the single flowers are axillary. Potentilla discolor needs to be harvested after maturation. At present, potentilla discolor needs to be dried after being processed in the previous process.

[0003] The existing potentilla discolor drying device usually places potentilla discolor on a conveyor belt when in use, and the conveyor belt uniformly feeds the potentilla discolor through a dryer, thereby realizing continuous drying of the potentilla discolor. However, after the potentilla discolor is placed on the conveyor belt, the staff needs to manually arrange the potentilla discolor to avoid accumulation of the potentilla discolor and affect the drying efficiency. This manual arrangement of the potentilla discolor is relatively inefficient. Therefore, a potentilla discolor drying and collecting device is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a potentilla discolor drying and collecting device to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a potentilla discolor drying and collecting device, comprising a support frame, two mounting plates are fixedly installed at the upper end of the support frame, two transmission rollers are rotatably installed between the two mounting plates, a conveyor belt is wound around the outer surfaces of the two transmission rollers, a driving mechanism acting on the transmission rollers is arranged on the mounting plate, an oven is arranged above the conveyor belt, the bottom of the oven is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, a hopper is arranged on the front side of the oven, the two ends of the hopper are fixedly connected with the two mounting plates through fixing plates, a discharging mechanism acting on potentilla discolor is arranged at the bottom of the hopper, the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging piece, a rotating shaft, a stirring plate,

[0006] and a first motor.

[0007] As a further preferred of the technical solution, the discharging piece is fixedly connected at the bottom of the hopper, a cylindrical groove is formed in the interior of the discharging piece, the upper end of the cylindrical groove is in communication with the interior of the hopper, a discharging port is formed at the bottom of the cylindrical groove, a rotating shaft is arranged in the interior of the cylindrical groove, the two ends of the rotating shaft respectively penetrate through the discharging piece and are rotatably connected to the side walls of the two fixed plates, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the discharging piece, a plurality of material stirring plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a first motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of one of the fixed plates, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

[0008] As a further preferred of the technical solution, the length of the material stirring plate and the radius of the rotating shaft are equal to the radius of the cylindrical groove.

[0009] As a further preferred of the technical solution, the driving mechanism is composed of a second motor, a driving sprocket, a driven sprocket and a transmission chain, the second motor is fixedly connected at the bottom of the mounting plate, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the driving sprocket at the end, the shaft end of one of the transmission rollers penetrates through the mounting plate and is fixedly connected with the driven sprocket, and the transmission chain is wound around the outer surfaces of the driven sprocket and the driving sprocket.

[0010] As a further preferred of the technical solution, the diameter of the driving sprocket is smaller than the diameter of the driven sprocket.

[0011] As a further preferred of the technical solution, the end of the conveying belt is provided with a collecting box, and the ends of the two mounting plates are fixedly connected with guide plates.

[0012] As a further preferred of the technical solution, the two guide plates are in inverted octagonal distribution.

[0013] The fern drying and collecting equipment has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The first motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the plurality of material stirring plates to rotate in the cylindrical groove, the material stirring plates can uniformly feed the fern in the hopper to the conveying belt, so that the fern can be uniformly laid on the conveying belt, and the accumulation of the fern is avoided to affect the drying effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the hopper in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the partial structure of the utility model Figure 1 ​

[0018] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1 Another part structure diagram of the utility model is shown in the figure.

[0019] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 Structure diagram of A in the utility model is shown in the figure.

[0020] In the figure: 1, mounting plate; 2, support frame; 3, conveying belt; 4, dryer; 5, hopper; 6, discharge part; 7, cylindrical groove; 8, rotating shaft; 9, paddle; 10, discharge port; 11, guide plate; 12, fixed plate; 13, first motor; 14, transmission roller; 15, second motor; 16, driving sprocket; 17, driven sprocket; 18, transmission chain; 19, collection box. Specific implementation

[0021] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model.

[0022] The utility model provides technical scheme: as Figures 1 to 5 shown, in the embodiment, a Pteroxygonum zanschianum drying and collecting equipment, including support frame 2, the upper end of support frame 2 is fixedly installed with two mounting plates 1, two transmission rollers 14 are rotatably installed between two mounting plates 1, the outer surface of two transmission rollers 14 is wound with conveying belt 3, the drive mechanism that acts on transmission roller 14 is provided on mounting plate 1, the top of conveying belt 3 is provided with dryer 4, the bottom of dryer 4 is fixedly connected with mounting plate 1, the front side of dryer 4 is provided with hopper 5, the both ends of hopper 5 are fixedly connected with two mounting plates 1 through fixed plate 12 respectively, the bottom of hopper 5 is provided with the discharge mechanism that acts on Pteroxygonum zanschianum, and the discharge mechanism is composed of discharge part 6, rotating shaft 8, paddle 9 and first motor 13.

[0023] Among them, discharge part 6 is fixedly connected at the bottom of hopper 5, the inside of discharge part 6 is provided with cylindrical groove 7, the upper end of cylindrical groove 7 is in communication with the inside of hopper 5, the bottom of cylindrical groove 7 is provided with discharge port 10, the inside of cylindrical groove 7 is provided with rotating shaft 8, the both ends of rotating shaft 8 are respectively penetrated through discharge part 6 and rotatably connected on the side wall of two fixed plates 12, rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected with discharge part 6, a plurality of paddle 9 is fixedly connected on the outer wall of rotating shaft 8, the length of paddle 9 and the radius of rotating shaft 8 are equal to the radius of cylindrical groove 7, the side wall of one fixed plate 12 is fixedly installed with first motor 13, the output shaft of first motor 13 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 8.

[0024]

[0025] ​In use, the first motor 13 is started to drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, thereby driving the plurality of the material plates 9 to rotate in the cylindrical groove 7, and the material plates 9 can uniformly put the Pteridium aquilinum in the hopper 5 onto the conveying belt 3, so that the Pteridium aquilinum can be uniformly laid on the conveying belt 3, and the accumulation of the Pteridium aquilinum can be avoided to affect the drying effect.

[0026] The driving mechanism is composed of the second motor 15, the driving sprocket 16, the driven sprocket 17 and the transmission chain 18, the second motor 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 1, the output shaft of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected with the driving sprocket 16, the shaft end of one transmission roller 14 penetrates through the mounting plate 1 and is fixedly connected with the driven sprocket 17, and the transmission chain 18 is wound on the outer surfaces of the driving sprocket 16 and the driven sprocket 17.

[0027] In use, the second motor 15 is started to drive the driving sprocket 16 to rotate, the driven sprocket 17 starts to rotate under the action of the transmission chain 18, thereby driving the transmission roller 14 to rotate, and further driving the conveying belt 3 to move.

[0028] The diameter of the driving sprocket 16 is smaller than that of the driven sprocket 17.

[0029] The power-saving gear set is formed between the driving sprocket 16 and the driven sprocket 17, so that the stress of the output shaft of the second motor 15 is reduced.

[0030] The bottom of the end of the conveying belt 3 is provided with a collecting box 19, the ends of the two mounting plates 1 are fixedly connected with the guide plates 11, and the two guide plates 11 are distributed in inverted octagonal shapes.

[0031] The dried Pteridium aquilinum can be collected through the collecting box 19, and the Pteridium aquilinum can be guided through the guide plates 11.

[0032] The Pteridium aquilinum drying and collecting equipment is provided, and the specific working principle is as follows:

[0033] In use, the Pteridium aquilinum is placed in the hopper 5, the first motor 13, the second motor 15 and the dryer 4 are started, the first motor 13 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, thereby driving the plurality of the material plates 9 to rotate in the cylindrical groove 7, the material plates 9 can uniformly put the Pteridium aquilinum in the hopper 5 onto the conveying belt 3, so that the Pteridium aquilinum can be uniformly laid on the conveying belt 3, and the accumulation of the Pteridium aquilinum can be avoided to affect the drying effect, the second motor 15 drives the driving sprocket 16 to rotate, the driven sprocket 17 starts to rotate under the action of the transmission chain 18, thereby driving the transmission roller 14 to rotate, and further driving the conveying belt 3 to move, the conveying belt 3 can move the Pteridium aquilinum to the dryer 4 to be dried, and the dried Pteridium aquilinum can be collected through the collecting box 19.

[0034] The dried horsetail is collected by the collecting box 19. It should be noted that the length of the dryer 4 is not limited to the length shown in the drawings, and the length of the dryer 4 in the drawings is only for display.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fern root drying and collection device, comprising a support frame (2), characterized in that: The support frame (2) Two mounting plates (1) are fixedly installed at the upper end. Two transmission rollers (14) are rotatably installed between the two mounting plates (1). A conveyor belt (3) is wound around the outer surface of the two transmission rollers (14). A drive mechanism acting on the transmission rollers (14) is provided on the mounting plate (1). A dryer (4) is provided above the conveyor belt (3). The bottom of the dryer (4) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (1). A hopper (5) is provided on the front side of the dryer (4). The two ends of the hopper (5) are fixedly connected to the two mounting plates (1) through a fixing plate (12). A discharge mechanism acting on the fern root is provided at the bottom of the hopper (5). The discharge mechanism consists of a discharge component (6), a rotating shaft (8), a feeding plate (9), and a first motor (13).

2. The fern root drying and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge component (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hopper (5). A cylindrical groove (7) is provided inside the discharge component (6). The upper end of the cylindrical groove (7) is in communication with the inside of the hopper (5). A discharge port (10) is provided at the bottom of the cylindrical groove (7). A rotating shaft (8) is provided inside the cylindrical groove (7). The two ends of the rotating shaft (8) pass through the discharge component (6) and are rotatably connected to the side walls of two fixed plates (12). The rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the discharge component (6). Multiple material feeding plates (9) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (8). A first motor (13) is fixedly installed on the side wall of one of the fixed plates (12). The output shaft of the first motor (13) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (8).

3. The fern root drying and collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sum of the length of the feed plate (9) and the radius of the rotating shaft (8) is equal to the radius of the cylindrical groove (7).

4. The fern root drying and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive mechanism consists of a second motor (15), a drive sprocket (16), a driven sprocket (17), and a transmission chain. (18) is composed of a second motor (15) fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (1), a drive sprocket (16) fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the second motor (15), a drive roller (14) having its shaft end passing through the mounting plate (1) and a driven sprocket (17) fixedly connected thereto, and a drive chain (18) wrapped around the outer surface of the driven sprocket (17) and the drive sprocket (16).

5. The fern root drying and collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The diameter of the driving sprocket (16) is smaller than the diameter of the driven sprocket (17).

6. The fern root drying and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (19) is provided at the bottom of the end of the conveyor belt (3), and guide plates (11) are fixedly connected to the ends of the two mounting plates (1).

7. The fern root drying and collection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two guide plates (11) are arranged in an inverted octagon shape.

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