Energy storage cabinet and energy storage system thereof

By designing multiple blades and air duct structures in the energy storage cabinet, combined with filter components, the problem of heat dissipation and protection of the energy storage cabinet in outdoor environments is solved, achieving effective waterproofing and dustproofing as well as efficient heat dissipation, ensuring equipment stability and safety.

CN224096757UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07EVE ENERGY STORAGE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-20
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In outdoor environments, it is difficult to ensure good heat dissipation while preventing external dirt and rainwater from entering the cabinet, which can affect the stability and safety of the equipment.

Method used

Design an energy storage cabinet that uses multiple blades to cover the air inlet and blocks raindrops and dirt from entering through the setting of the first and second air ducts, while forming an effective ventilation path for air cooling and heat dissipation, and filters impurities in combination with filter components.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents raindrops and dirt from entering the cabinet, ensuring heat dissipation efficiency, enhancing waterproof and dustproof functions, and ensuring the stable operation and safety of the energy storage cabinet in outdoor environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy storage cabinet and an energy storage system thereof, the energy storage cabinet comprises a cabinet body and a plurality of blades, the cabinet body is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet is communicated with the interior of the cabinet body. The multiple blades cover the air inlet and are arranged on the cabinet body at intervals, a first air channel and a second air channel are formed between the adjacent blades, one end of the first air channel is communicated with the interior of the cabinet body, the other end of the first air channel is communicated with the second air channel, and the end, away from the first air channel, of the second air channel is communicated with the exterior of the cabinet body. The second air duct and the interior of the cabinet body are spaced. The energy storage cabinet and the energy storage system thereof solve the technical problem that external dirt, rainwater and the like are prevented from entering the cabinet body while good heat dissipation is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of battery technology, and in particular to an energy storage cabinet and its energy storage system. Background Technology

[0002] Energy storage cabinets often rely on simple ventilation designs for air cooling, with traditional cabinets typically using louvered structures. However, in outdoor environments, energy storage cabinets need to withstand harsh weather conditions such as high temperatures, strong winds, rain, and dust. Therefore, it is crucial to ensure good heat dissipation while preventing external contaminants and rainwater from entering the cabinet. Utility Model Content

[0003] One objective of this utility model is to provide an energy storage cabinet and its energy storage system, which aims to solve the technical problem of preventing external dirt, rainwater, etc. from entering the cabinet while ensuring good heat dissipation.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a solution: an energy storage cabinet, comprising: a cabinet body and multiple blades. The cabinet body has an air inlet that communicates with the interior of the cabinet body. The multiple blades cover the air inlet and are spaced apart within the cabinet body. A first air duct and a second air duct are formed between adjacent blades. In the depth direction of the cabinet body, one end of the first air duct communicates with the interior of the cabinet body, and the other end communicates with the second air duct. The end of the second air duct furthest from the first air duct communicates with the exterior of the cabinet body. The first air duct and the exterior of the cabinet body are spaced apart, and the second air duct and the interior of the cabinet body are spaced apart.

[0005] Optionally, the blade includes a first part, a second part, a third part, and a fourth part. The first part is connected to the cabinet. The two opposite ends of the first part are connected to the second and third parts, respectively. The second and third parts extend away from the interior of the cabinet. The end of the third part away from the first part is connected to the fourth part. The fourth part extends away from the second part. A first air duct is formed between the second part and the third and fourth parts of the adjacent blade. The first air duct is spaced apart from the exterior of the cabinet through the fourth part. A second air duct is formed between the first part, the second part, the third part, and the fourth part of the adjacent blade. The second air duct is spaced apart from the interior of the cabinet through the first part. The opening of the second air duct away from the interior of the cabinet is downward.

[0006] Optionally, the blade includes a fifth part, which is connected to the end of the fourth part away from the third part. The fifth part is inserted into the second air duct and divides the second air duct to form a first sub-air duct and a second sub-air duct. The second air duct is spaced apart through the first part and the interior of the cabinet. The fifth part and the first and third parts of the adjacent blades form the first sub-air duct. The two ends of the first sub-air duct are respectively connected to the second sub-air duct and the exterior of the cabinet. The fifth part and the first and second parts of the adjacent blades form the second sub-air duct. The first air duct is connected to the second sub-air duct and the first sub-air duct.

[0007] Optionally, the second sub-duct is inclined relative to the first sub-duct.

[0008] Optionally, the cabinet includes a first base and a first baffle. An air inlet is opened in the first base. The first baffle is disposed in the first base and is located at one end of the air inlet along the arrangement direction of multiple blades. The first baffle is bent towards the interior of the first base. A fourth air duct and a fifth air duct are formed between the first baffle and adjacent blades. The two ends of the fourth air duct are respectively connected to the fifth air duct and the exterior of the first base. The fourth air duct is spaced apart from the interior of the first base through the fifth air duct. One end of the fifth air duct is connected to the interior of the first base, and the other end is spaced apart from the exterior of the first base through the fourth air duct.

[0009] Optionally, the cabinet includes a second baffle, which is disposed on the first base and located at the end of the air inlet away from the first baffle along the arrangement direction of the multiple blades. The second baffle is bent away from the interior of the first base. A sixth air duct and a seventh air duct are formed between the second baffle and the adjacent blades. The two ends of the sixth air duct are respectively connected to the seventh air duct and the outside of the first base. The sixth air duct is spaced apart from the interior of the first base through the seventh air duct. One end of the seventh air duct is connected to the interior of the first base, and the other end is spaced apart from the outside of the first base through the sixth air duct.

[0010] Optionally, the energy storage cabinet includes a filter assembly, which includes a filter section located inside the cabinet and covering the air inlet.

[0011] Optionally, the filter assembly includes a first fixing member and a second fixing member, which are respectively disposed on the cabinet and located at opposite ends of the air inlet. A receiving cavity is formed between the first fixing member and the second fixing member, and the filter part is disposed inside the receiving cavity. The first fixing member and the second fixing member are used to restrict the filter part.

[0012] Optionally, in the direction perpendicular to the plane where the air inlet is located, the thickness of the receiving cavity is greater than the thickness of the filter section.

[0013] Optionally, the first fixing member and / or the second fixing member are provided with adjustment holes, the extension direction of the adjustment holes is the connection direction of the first fixing member and the second fixing member, the filter assembly includes a locking member, the locking member passes through the adjustment hole to connect the cabinet, and the first fixing member or the second fixing member can move along the extension direction of the adjustment hole to adjust the distance between the first fixing member and the second fixing member.

[0014] Optionally, the first and / or second fasteners are inclined toward the interior of the cabinet relative to the plane where the air inlet is located.

[0015] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides an energy storage system comprising a battery pack and an energy storage cabinet, wherein the battery pack is housed inside the energy storage cabinet.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] The energy storage cabinet includes a cabinet body and multiple blades. The cabinet body has an air inlet that connects to the interior of the cabinet. Multiple blades cover the air inlet and are spaced apart within the cabinet body. Adjacent blades form a first air duct and a second air duct. One end of the first air duct connects to the interior of the cabinet body, and the other end connects to the second air duct. The end of the second air duct furthest from the first air duct connects to the exterior of the cabinet body. The first air duct and the exterior of the cabinet body are spaced apart, and the second air duct and the interior of the cabinet body are spaced apart.

[0018] In practical applications, by incorporating multiple blades and corresponding first and second air ducts, this design effectively prevents raindrops and external contaminants from entering the cabinet. Firstly, the blades directly block most raindrops, preventing them from entering the cabinet. Even if a small amount of rainwater enters the second air duct due to the splashing effect of the blades, the spacing between the second air duct and the cabinet interior prevents further water from flowing into the cabinet, thus reducing the potential damage to the battery pack and electrical equipment inside the cabinet from rainwater and other external liquids. Simultaneously, the second air duct connects to the first air duct, forming an effective ventilation path. Low-temperature external air can flow into the cabinet through both the second and first air ducts for air cooling, ensuring efficient heat dissipation within the cabinet. Therefore, this structure not only guarantees the internal temperature control performance of the cabinet but also enhances its waterproof and dustproof capabilities, ensuring the stable operation and safety of the energy storage cabinet in outdoor environments. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of the energy storage device provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a front view of the energy storage cabinet provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the energy storage cabinet provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4This is provided by the embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at point AA and a partially enlarged schematic diagram of region B;

[0024] Figure 5 These are partial structural schematic diagrams of the unassembled filter section and enlarged partial schematic diagrams of region D provided in this embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 This is provided by the embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 4 A magnified view of a portion of region C.

[0026] Explanation of icon numbers:

[0027] 20. Cabinet; 21. Air inlet; 22. First base; 23. First baffle; 24. Second baffle; 25. Receiving cavity; 30. Blade; 31. First part; 32. Second part; 33. Third part; 34. Fourth part; 35. Fifth part; 40. First air duct; 50. Second air duct; 51. First sub-air duct; 52. Second sub-air duct; 60. Fourth air duct; 70. Fifth air duct; 80. Sixth air duct; 90. Seventh air duct; 100. Filter assembly; 101. First fixing member; 102. Second fixing member; 103. Filter section; 104. Locking member; 105. Adjustment hole; 110. Battery pack. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please see Figures 1 to 5 As shown, Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of the energy storage device provided in this embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 This is a front view of the energy storage cabinet provided in this embodiment of the utility model. Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the energy storage cabinet provided in an embodiment of this utility model. Figure 4 This is provided by the embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at point AA and a partially enlarged schematic diagram of region B. Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the unassembled filter section 103 and a partially enlarged diagram of region D provided in this embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] This utility model provides an energy storage system, including a battery pack 110 and an energy storage cabinet, wherein the battery pack 110 is assembled inside the energy storage cabinet.

[0031] Specifically, the energy storage cabinet includes a cabinet body 20 and multiple blades 30. The cabinet body 20 has an air inlet 21, which is connected to the interior of the cabinet body 20. The multiple blades 30 cover the air inlet 21 and are spaced apart in the cabinet body 20. A first air duct 40 and a second air duct 50 are formed between adjacent blades 30. In the depth direction of the cabinet body 20 (i.e., the direction perpendicular to the plane where the air inlet 21 is located), one end of the first air duct 40 is connected to the interior of the cabinet body 20, and the other end is connected to the second air duct 50. The end of the second air duct 50 away from the first air duct 40 is connected to the exterior of the cabinet body 20. The first air duct 40 and the exterior of the cabinet body 20 are spaced apart, and the second air duct 50 and the interior of the cabinet body 20 are spaced apart.

[0032] In practical applications, by setting multiple blades 30 and corresponding first air ducts 40 and second air ducts 50, this design effectively prevents raindrops and external dirt from entering the cabinet 20. Firstly, the blades 30 directly block most raindrops, preventing them from directly entering the cabinet 20. Even if a small amount of rainwater enters the second air duct 50 due to the splashing effect of the blades 30, the spacing between the second air duct 50 and the cabinet 20 prevents further water from flowing into the cabinet 20, thus reducing the potential damage of rainwater and other external liquids to the battery pack 110 and electrical equipment inside the cabinet 20. Simultaneously, the second air duct 50 is connected to the first air duct 40, forming an effective ventilation path. Low-temperature external air can flow into the cabinet 20 through the second air duct 50 and the first air duct 40 for air cooling, ensuring the heat dissipation efficiency inside the cabinet 20. Therefore, this structure not only ensures the temperature control performance inside the cabinet 20 but also enhances its waterproof and dustproof capabilities, ensuring the stable operation and safety of the energy storage cabinet in outdoor environments.

[0033] Further, see Figure 5 The blade 30 includes a first part 31, a second part 32, a third part 33 and a fourth part 34. The first part 31 is connected to the cabinet 20. The two opposite ends of the first part 31 are connected to the second part 32 and the third part 33, respectively. The second part 32 and the third part 33 extend in a direction away from the interior of the cabinet 20. The end of the third part 33 away from the first part 31 is connected to the fourth part 34. The fourth part 34 extends in a direction away from the second part 32.

[0034] A first air duct 40 is formed between the second part 32 and the third part 33 and the fourth part 34 of the adjacent blade 30. The first air duct 40 is spaced apart from the outside of the cabinet 20 through the fourth part 34. A second air duct 50 is formed between the first part 31, the second part 32, the third part 33 and the fourth part 34 of the adjacent blade 30. The second air duct 50 is spaced apart from the inside of the cabinet 20 through the first part 31. The opening of the second air duct 50 away from the inside of the cabinet 20 is set downward to reduce rainwater entering the second air duct 50 directly from the opening of the second air duct 50.

[0035] In practical applications, blade 30 includes a first part 31, a second part 32, a third part 33, and a fourth part 34. The third part 33 and the fourth part 34 are positioned outside the second air duct 50, directly blocking rainwater and external contaminants from entering the second air duct 50. Rainwater is first intercepted by the third part 33 and the fourth part 34, preventing it from entering the second air duct 50, thus protecting the equipment inside the cabinet 20 from moisture and contamination. Even if a small amount of rainwater splashes into the second air duct 50, it will be blocked by the first part 31, the second part 32, and the third part 33 and the fourth part 34 of the adjacent blade 30, preventing it from further entering the cabinet 20 through the first air duct 40. Simultaneously, the connection between the second air duct 50 and the first air duct 40 ensures that low-temperature external gases can smoothly enter the cabinet 20 through both ducts, providing effective air cooling and reducing the internal temperature of the cabinet 20. This design not only ensures the waterproof performance of the energy storage cabinet in outdoor environments, but also improves its heat dissipation efficiency, ensuring long-term stable operation of the equipment.

[0036] Further, see Figure 5 The blade 30 includes a fifth part 35, which is connected to the end of the fourth part 34 away from the third part 33. The fifth part 35 is inserted into the second air duct 50 and divides the second air duct 50 to form a first sub-air duct 51 and a second sub-air duct 52. The second air duct 50 is spaced apart by the first part 31 and the interior of the cabinet 20.

[0037] A first sub-air duct 51 is formed between the fifth part 35 and the first part 31 and the third part 33 of the adjacent blade 30. The two ends of the first sub-air duct 51 are connected to the second sub-air duct 52 and the outside of the cabinet 20, respectively. A second sub-air duct 52 is formed between the fifth part 35 and the first part 31 and the second part 32 of the adjacent blade 30. The first air duct 40 is connected to the first sub-air duct 51 through the second sub-air duct 52.

[0038] In practical applications, the air duct system of the energy storage cabinet is further optimized by adding a fifth part 35 to the blade 30 structure. The fifth part 35 divides the original second air duct 50 into a first sub-air duct 51 and a second sub-air duct 52, forming a more refined airflow channel. First, the third part 33, the fourth part 34, and the fifth part 35 together form the sidewalls of the first air duct 40 and the second sub-air duct 52 from different directions, significantly improving the rainwater isolation effect. In this way, splashed rainwater entering the first sub-air duct 51 can be effectively blocked by the sidewalls of the second sub-air duct 52, reducing the possibility of water droplets further entering the second sub-air duct 52, thereby reducing the amount of rainwater entering the first air duct 40 through the first sub-air duct 51.

[0039] Airflow sequentially enters the cabinet 20 through the first sub-air duct 51, the second sub-air duct 52, and the first air duct 40 for air cooling, ensuring excellent heat dissipation performance inside the energy storage cabinet. This not only effectively prevents rainwater and other liquids from entering the cabinet 20 but also ensures unobstructed airflow within the cabinet 20, providing a more stable and efficient heat dissipation effect. This allows the energy storage cabinet to better protect internal electrical equipment under harsh weather conditions, extend equipment lifespan, and improve overall reliability.

[0040] Further, see Figure 5 The second sub-air duct 52 is inclined relative to the first sub-air duct 51.

[0041] In practical applications, by tilting the second sub-duct 52 relative to the first sub-duct 51, the airflow resistance within the channel is increased, reducing the airflow velocity in both sub-ducts 51 and 52. Simultaneously, the distance the airflow travels through these ducts is extended, allowing more time for moisture and liquids carried in the airflow to adhere to the inner walls of the ducts. This design effectively reduces the likelihood of moisture and liquids entering the cabinet 20, thereby effectively preventing potential damage to the electrical equipment inside the cabinet 20.

[0042] In this embodiment, the angle between the first sub-air duct 51 and the second sub-air duct 52 is an acute angle, so that the first sub-air duct 51 and the second sub-air duct 52 form a V-shape, while the first air duct 40, the first sub-air duct 51 and the second sub-air duct 52 together form a Z-shaped channel.

[0043] In one embodiment, see Figure 4 and Figure 5The cabinet 20 includes a first base 22 and a first baffle 23. An air inlet 21 is opened in the first base 22. The first baffle 23 is disposed in the first base 22 and is located at one end of the air inlet 21 along the arrangement direction of the plurality of blades 30. The first baffle 23 is bent toward the interior of the first base 22. A fourth air duct 60 and a fifth air duct 70 are formed between the first baffle 23 and the adjacent blades 30. The two ends of the fourth air duct 60 are respectively connected to the fifth air duct 70 and the exterior of the first base 22. The fourth air duct 60 is spaced apart from the interior of the first base 22 through the fifth air duct 70. One end of the fifth air duct 70 is connected to the interior of the first base 22, and the other end is spaced apart from the exterior of the first base 22 through the fourth air duct 60.

[0044] In practical applications, a first baffle 23 is installed at one end of the air inlet 21 of the energy storage cabinet, and a fourth air duct 60 and a fifth air duct 70 are formed between the blades 30 and the first baffle 23. Low-temperature external airflow can sequentially enter the cabinet 20 through the fourth air duct 60 and the fifth air duct 70, effectively cooling the interior of the cabinet 20. Simultaneously, the first baffle 23 effectively blocks external rainwater and pollutants, preventing them from entering the cabinet 20. This design not only improves the air-cooling efficiency inside the cabinet 20 but also reduces the entry of moisture or pollutants, thereby increasing the service life and stability of the electrical equipment inside the cabinet 20.

[0045] Furthermore, referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The cabinet 20 includes a second baffle 24, which is disposed on the first base 22 and located at the end of the air inlet 21 away from the first baffle 23 along the arrangement direction of the plurality of blades 30. The second baffle 24 is bent away from the interior of the first base 22. A sixth air duct 80 and a seventh air duct 90 are formed between the second baffle 24 and the adjacent blades 30. The two ends of the sixth air duct 80 are respectively connected to the seventh air duct 90 and the exterior of the first base 22. The sixth air duct 80 is spaced apart from the interior of the first base 22 through the seventh air duct 90. One end of the seventh air duct 90 is connected to the interior of the first base 22, and the other end is spaced apart from the exterior of the first base 22 through the sixth air duct 80.

[0046] In practical applications, a second baffle 24 is installed at the end of the air inlet 21 of the energy storage cabinet away from the first baffle 23. A sixth air duct 80 and a seventh air duct 90 are formed between the blades 30 and the second baffle 24. Low-temperature external airflow can sequentially enter the cabinet 20 through the sixth and seventh air ducts 80 and 90, further enhancing the air-cooling effect inside the cabinet 20. Simultaneously, the second baffle 24 effectively blocks external rainwater and pollutants, preventing them from entering the cabinet 20. This design not only improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the cabinet 20 but also reduces the entry of moisture or pollutants, further enhancing the operational stability and service life of the electrical equipment.

[0047] In one embodiment, reference is made to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The energy storage cabinet includes a filter assembly 100, which includes a filter section 103. The filter section 103 is located inside the cabinet 20 and covers the air inlet 21.

[0048] In practical applications, by installing a filter assembly 100 inside the energy storage cabinet, with the filter section 103 covering the air inlet 21, dust, debris, and other particulate matter in the air entering the cabinet 20 through the air inlet 21 can be effectively filtered, thus preventing these pollutants from entering the cabinet 20. This design not only helps maintain clean air inside the cabinet 20 and reduces the impact of pollutants on electrical equipment, but also improves the operating efficiency and stability of the equipment inside the cabinet 20 and extends the service life of the equipment.

[0049] In this embodiment, the filtration unit 103 can be a mesh filter, a foam filter, or an activated carbon filter.

[0050] Furthermore, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The filter assembly 100 includes a first fixing member 101 and a second fixing member 102. The first fixing member 101 and the second fixing member 102 are respectively disposed on the cabinet 20 and located at opposite ends of the air inlet 21. A receiving cavity 25 is formed between the first fixing member 101 and the second fixing member 102. The filter part 103 is disposed inside the receiving cavity 25. The first fixing member 101 and the second fixing member 102 are used to restrict the filter part 103.

[0051] In practical applications, by setting a first fixing member 101 and a second fixing member 102 at both ends of the air inlet 21 of the energy storage cabinet, forming a receiving cavity 25 between them, the filter section 103 can be stably accommodated. The filter section 103 is confined within the receiving cavity 25, ensuring its stable position within the cabinet 20, thereby effectively filtering the airflow entering the cabinet 20. The design of the first fixing member 101 and the second fixing member 102 makes the filter section 103 less prone to displacement or detachment, enhancing the structural stability and sealing of the filter assembly 100. This design not only improves the filtration effect but also ensures smooth airflow within the energy storage cabinet, while reducing the entry of external debris or dust, further improving the cleanliness of the internal environment of the cabinet 20 and protecting the long-term stable operation of the energy storage equipment.

[0052] Optionally, refer to Figure 4 In the direction perpendicular to the plane where the air inlet 21 is located, the thickness of the receiving cavity 25 is greater than the thickness of the filter section 103.

[0053] In practical applications, by setting the thickness of the receiving cavity 25 to be greater than the thickness of the filter section 103, the space between the filter section 103 and the cabinet 20 can be effectively increased, providing more room for the installation of the filter section 103. Especially when the filter section 103 uses foam or sponge material, the larger space provides more room for expansion, ensuring that the filter section 103 can fully expand and maintain good filtration performance. This design not only makes the filter section 103 installation more stable but also provides sufficient space for subsequent maintenance and replacement, thereby improving the ease of use of the energy storage cabinet. Furthermore, the larger space can prevent the filter section 103 from being damaged due to excessive expansion, extending its service life and ensuring air circulation and heat dissipation efficiency inside the energy storage cabinet.

[0054] Optionally, refer to Figure 6 The first fixing member 101 and / or the second fixing member 102 are provided with adjustment holes 105. The extension direction of the adjustment holes 105 is the connection direction of the first fixing member 101 and the second fixing member 102. The filter assembly 100 includes a locking member 104, which passes through the adjustment holes 105 to connect the cabinet 20. The first fixing member 101 or the second fixing member 102 can move along the extension direction of the adjustment holes 105 to adjust the distance between the first fixing member 101 and the second fixing member 102.

[0055] In practical applications, by providing adjustment holes 105 on the first fixing member 101 and / or the second fixing member 102, and connecting the fixing members to the cabinet 20 via locking members 104, the installation position of the filter assembly 100 can be flexibly adjusted. The extension direction of the adjustment hole 105 is consistent with the connection direction of the fixing member, allowing the first fixing member 101 or the second fixing member 102 to move along the extension direction of the adjustment hole 105, thereby adjusting the spacing between the fixing members. This design provides greater installation and maintenance flexibility, enabling the filter unit 103 to be precisely positioned and adjusted as needed. By adjusting the spacing, the first fixing member 101 and the second fixing member 102 can more accurately clamp the filter unit 103, thereby ensuring a more stable installation between the filter unit 103 and the cabinet 20, while preventing displacement of the filter unit 103 during operation and ensuring its long-term stable operation.

[0056] Optionally, refer to Figure 5 The first fixing member 101 and / or the second fixing member 102 are inclined toward the interior of the cabinet 20 relative to the plane where the air inlet 21 is located.

[0057] In practical applications, by tilting the first fixing member 101 and / or the second fixing member 102 towards the inside of the cabinet 20, the filter unit 103 can be effectively placed into the receiving cavity 25. The tilted design makes it easier for the filter unit 103 to be inserted and secured inside the receiving cavity 25, thus simplifying the installation process. Simultaneously, the tilt angle provides more space for the filter unit 103, allowing it to be smoothly inserted and avoiding interference with the cabinet 20 or other components. This design not only improves the ease of installation but also facilitates subsequent maintenance and replacement operations.

[0058] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.

[0059] It should also be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may be connected to an intermediary component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or indirectly connected to the other component through an intermediary component.

[0060] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in this utility model is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0061] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. All equivalent structural transformations made under the inventive concept of the present utility model using the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An energy storage cabinet, characterized in that, include: The cabinet has an air inlet that is connected to the interior of the cabinet. Multiple blades cover the air inlet and are spaced apart in the cabinet. A first air duct and a second air duct are formed between adjacent blades. In the depth direction of the cabinet, one end of the first air duct is connected to the interior of the cabinet and the other end is connected to the second air duct. The first air duct is spaced apart from the exterior of the cabinet. The end of the second air duct away from the first air duct is connected to the exterior of the cabinet and is spaced apart from the interior of the cabinet.

2. The energy storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The blade includes a first part, a second part, a third part, and a fourth part. The first part is connected to the cabinet body. The opposite ends of the first part are respectively connected to the second part and the third part. The second part and the third part extend in a direction away from the interior of the cabinet body. The end of the third part away from the first part is connected to the fourth part. The fourth part extends in a direction away from the second part. A first air duct is formed between the second part and the third and fourth parts of the adjacent blades. The first air duct is spaced apart from the fourth part and the outside of the cabinet. A second air duct is formed between the first part, the second part, the third part and the fourth part of the adjacent blades. The second air duct is spaced apart from the first part and the inside of the cabinet. The opening of the second air duct away from the inside of the cabinet is arranged downwards.

3. The energy storage cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that, The blade includes a fifth part, which is connected to the end of the fourth part away from the third part. The fifth part is inserted into the second air duct and separates the second air duct to form a first sub-air duct and a second sub-air duct. The second air duct is spaced between the first part and the interior of the cabinet. The fifth part and the first and third parts of the adjacent blades form a first sub-air duct. The two ends of the first sub-air duct are respectively connected to the second sub-air duct and the outside of the cabinet. The fifth part and the first and second parts of the adjacent blades form a second sub-air duct. The first air duct is connected to the first sub-air duct through the second sub-air duct.

4. The energy storage cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second sub-duct is inclined relative to the first sub-duct.

5. The energy storage cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The cabinet includes a first base and a first baffle, and the air inlet is located in the first base; The first baffle is disposed on the first base and located at one end of the air inlet along the arrangement direction of the plurality of blades. The first baffle is bent toward the interior of the first base. A fourth air duct and a fifth air duct are formed between the first baffle and the adjacent blades. The two ends of the fourth air duct are respectively connected to the fifth air duct and the outside of the first base. The fourth air duct is spaced apart from the interior of the first base through the fifth air duct. One end of the fifth air duct is connected to the interior of the first base, and the other end is spaced apart from the outside of the first base through the fourth air duct.

6. The energy storage cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that, The cabinet includes a second baffle, which is disposed on the first base and located at the end of the air inlet away from the first baffle along the arrangement direction of the plurality of blades. The second baffle is bent away from the interior of the first base. A sixth air duct and a seventh air duct are formed between the second baffle and the adjacent blades. The two ends of the sixth air duct are respectively connected to the seventh air duct and the outside of the first base. The sixth air duct is spaced apart from the interior of the first base through the seventh air duct. One end of the seventh air duct is connected to the interior of the first base, and the other end is spaced apart from the outside of the first base through the sixth air duct.

7. The energy storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The energy storage cabinet includes a filter assembly, which includes a filter section located inside the cabinet and covering the air inlet.

8. The energy storage cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that, The filter assembly includes a first fixing member and a second fixing member, which are respectively disposed on the cabinet and located at opposite ends of the air inlet. A receiving cavity is formed between the first fixing member and the second fixing member, and the filter part is disposed inside the receiving cavity. The first fixing member and the second fixing member are used to restrict the filter part.

9. The energy storage cabinet according to claim 8, characterized in that, In a direction perpendicular to the plane of the air inlet, the thickness of the receiving cavity is greater than the thickness of the filter section.

10. The energy storage cabinet according to claim 8, characterized in that, The first fixing member and / or the second fixing member are provided with adjustment holes, the extension direction of the adjustment holes is the connection direction of the first fixing member and the second fixing member, the filter assembly includes a locking member, the locking member passes through the adjustment hole to connect the cabinet, and the first fixing member or the second fixing member can move along the extension direction of the adjustment hole to adjust the distance between the first fixing member and the second fixing member.

11. The energy storage cabinet according to claim 8, characterized in that, The first fixing member and / or the second fixing member are inclined toward the interior of the cabinet relative to the plane where the air inlet is located.

12. An energy storage system, characterized in that, It includes a battery pack and an energy storage cabinet as described in any one of claims 1-11, wherein the battery pack is disposed inside the energy storage cabinet.