Information collection device of distribution network low-voltage transformer area topology

By designing an automatic wire clamping fixing mechanism and a closed terminal connection mechanism on the electricity meter, the problems of loose wires and dust accumulation are solved, improving the stability and safety of the electricity meter.

CN224097212UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07CHONGQING ELECTRIC POWER DESIGN INST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-22
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The wires at the terminals of existing smart meters are prone to loosening and dust accumulation, posing a safety hazard.

Method used

A fixing mechanism and a connecting mechanism were designed. The cover plate automatically clamps the wire and seals the terminal block to prevent the wire from loosening and dust from entering. The disassembly and assembly process does not require tools.

Benefits of technology

This achieves stable fixing and dust prevention of the wires, avoiding loose wires and dust accumulation, and improving the reliability and safety of the electricity meter.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an information collection device of a distribution network low-voltage transformer area topology, and belongs to the technical field of information collection devices. In order to solve the problem that an existing product is complex in structure, the electric energy meter comprises an electric energy meter body, a wiring terminal is installed at the front end of the electric energy meter body, a cover plate is arranged at the front end of the electric energy meter body, the electric energy meter body and the cover plate are connected through a connecting mechanism, and a wiring notch is formed in the lower end of the cover plate. And a fixing mechanism is arranged on the cover plate. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the fixing mechanism, the electric wire can be automatically clamped and fixed when the electric energy meter is used, the electric wire loosening caused by the vibration of the electric energy meter is avoided, the risk of loosening of the electric wire is avoided, the cover plate is matched to completely seal the wiring terminal, dust and other impurities can be prevented from entering, and a good isolation protection effect is achieved; the influence of dust or impurity accumulation on the use of the electric energy meter is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to information collection device technical field, concretely is a kind of information collection device of distribution network low-voltage area topology. BACKGROUND

[0002] The information collection device of distribution network low-voltage area topology is mainly used for multi-source data fusion processing, operation and maintenance support function and power system adaptation, and its main device includes intelligent fusion distribution terminal, centralized meter reading terminal, low-voltage fault sensor, user side intelligent equipment, voltage similarity evaluation device and carrier communication detection equipment, wherein the user side intelligent equipment mainly includes intelligent electric energy meter, low-voltage intelligent phase-change switch and the like.

[0003] The existing intelligent electric energy meter is in non-fixed state in the process of using, when electric energy meter vibrates, wire can vibrate and appear loose risk, and wiring terminal is easy to be contaminated by dust in the process of using, and dust accumulation has the risk of breaking circuit.

[0004] Therefore, the technical personnel in the art provide a kind of information collection device of distribution network low-voltage area topology to solve the problems raised in the above background. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides an information collection device of distribution network low-voltage area topology, which can automatically clamp and fix the wire during the use of the electric energy meter, avoid the wire loosening caused by the vibration of the electric energy meter, avoid the risk of wire loosening, and completely close the wiring terminal with the cover plate, avoid dust and other debris from entering, and play a good isolation protection effect, avoid the influence of dust or impurities accumulation on the use of electric energy meter, and secondly, through the setting of connecting mechanism, the disassembly and assembly of cover plate can be quickly completed, which is different from the traditional screw fixing, and the disassembly and assembly process does not need to use tools, which is very convenient, to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] The utility model provides an information collection device of distribution network low -voltage area topology, including electric energy meter main part, the front end of electric energy meter main part is installed with wiring terminal, the front end of electric energy meter main part is provided with the apron, and both are connected through the connecting mechanism, the lower end of apron is equipped with wiring gap, be provided with fixed mechanism on apron, fixed mechanism includes four fixed plates of fixed sliding connection on apron, one end of four fixed plates is located inside wiring gap, one end of four fixed plates in apron is fixedly connected with connecting rod, one end of connecting rod is fixedly connected with the toothed groove strip, the inner wall on the upper end of apron is rotatably connected with rotating rod, the outer wall on rotating rod is fixedly connected with gear, and gear is engaged with toothed groove strip.

[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model, the fixed mechanism further includes a spring member fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the apron, the upper end of the spring member is fixedly connected with a moving rod, and the upper end of the moving rod penetrates to the outside of the apron, the rotating rod is sleeved on the moving rod.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of the moving rod is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the inner wall of the rotating rod is provided with a spiral sliding groove matched with the sliding block.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model, the front end of the electric energy meter main part is provided with four fixing grooves, the fixing grooves are below the wiring terminal, the fixed plates can be inserted into the inside of the fixing grooves, one end of the fixed plates is designed in an arc shape and is fixedly connected with a fixed sponge.

[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model, the connecting mechanism includes a limiting strip fixedly connected to the front end of the electric energy meter main part, the apron is provided with a limiting groove matched with the limiting strip, the two sides of the limiting strip are connected with clamping blocks through spring columns, and the inner wall of the limiting groove is provided with a clamping groove matched with the clamping blocks.

[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model, the front end of the electric energy meter main part is embedded with a display screen, and the front end of the apron is fixedly connected with a push rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0014] By setting the fixed mechanism, the electric wire can be clamped and fixed automatically when the electric energy meter is used, so that the electric wire is prevented from loosening due to vibration of the electric energy meter, the risk of loosening of the electric wire is avoided, the wiring terminal is completely closed by the apron, dust and other sundries are prevented from entering, good isolation protection effect is achieved, dust or impurities are prevented from affecting the use of the electric energy meter, and the connecting mechanism is set to quickly complete the disassembly and assembly of the apron, which is different from the traditional screw fixing, and tools are not needed during the disassembly and assembly process, which is very convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an information collection device for a low-voltage distribution network topology;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure when opened;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixing mechanism;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram at point A.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Electricity meter body; 2. Cover plate; 3. Wiring terminal; 4. Wiring notch; 5. Display screen; 6. Push rod; 7. Moving rod; 8. Spring component; 9. Rotating rod; 10. Gear; 11. Gear rack; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Fixing plate; 14. Fixing groove; 15. Fixing sponge; 16. Limiting strip; 17. Locking block; 18. Limiting groove; 19. Locking slot. Detailed Implementation

[0020] Please see Figures 1 to 4 In this embodiment of the utility model, an information collection device for a low-voltage distribution network topology includes a power meter body 1 with a terminal block 3 installed at the front end. By connecting the terminal block 3 to a wire, the power meter can be used, facilitating the collection of relevant data. The power meter body 1 has a display screen 5 at the front end, through which information can be viewed in real time, which is very convenient. The power meter body 1 has a cover plate 2 at the front end, which can cover the terminal block 3. A push rod 6 is fixedly connected to the front end of the cover plate 2, which can easily remove the cover plate 2. The lower end of the cover plate 2 has a wiring notch 4, the number of which is the same as the number of terminal blocks 3, to facilitate the connection of wires.

[0021] A spring 8 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the cover plate 2, and a moving rod 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the spring 8. The upper end of the moving rod 7 extends through the outside of the cover plate 2. A rotating rod 9 is rotatably connected to the upper inner wall of the cover plate 2. The rotating rod 9 is sleeved on the moving rod 7. A slider is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the moving rod 7. A spiral groove adapted to the slider is opened on the inner wall of the rotating rod 9. When the moving rod 7 moves up and down, the rotating rod 9 is driven to rotate under the action of the slider and the spiral groove. Four fixed plates 13 are slidably connected inside the cover plate 2. One end of the four fixed plates 13 can extend through the inside of the wiring notch 4. Four fixing plates 13 are fixedly connected to one end of the cover plate 2, and a toothed strip 11 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 12. A gear 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 9. The gear 10 and the toothed strip 11 are in a meshing state. When the rotating rod 9 rotates, the toothed strip 11 can be moved under the action of the gear 10, and then the fixing plates 13 are moved through the connecting rod 12. A fixing groove 14 is opened at the front end of the energy meter body 1. By moving part of the fixing plate 13 into the fixing groove 14, the wire can be fixed to prevent the wire from loosening due to vibration.

[0022] The side of the fixing plate 13 that contacts the wire is designed with an arc surface, which makes it easy to fix wires of different thicknesses. A fixing sponge 15 is fixedly connected to this arc surface. The fixing sponge 15 can protect the surface of the wire and, together with the fixing plate 13, can completely seal the wiring gap 4 to prevent dust from entering.

[0023] A limiting strip 16 is fixedly connected to the front end of the main body 1 of the electricity meter. A limiting groove 18 adapted to the limiting strip 16 is provided on the cover plate 2. By aligning the limiting groove 18 with the limiting strip 16, the installation position of the cover plate 2 can be accurately found. A locking block 17 is also connected to the side wall of the limiting strip 16 by a spring post. A locking groove 19 adapted to the locking block 17 is provided on the inner wall of the limiting groove 18. By inserting the locking block 17 into the locking groove 19, the installation of the cover plate 2 can be completed. When removing it, simply push it downward with force using the push rod 6.

[0024] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When the device is needed, simply install the main body 1 of the electricity meter in a suitable position, then remove the cover plate 2 from the main body 1 of the electricity meter, and install the wire onto the terminal block 3. Next, align the limiting groove 18 with the limiting strip 16 and push the cover plate 2 upwards. When the cover plate 2 moves to the top, the locking block 17 engages with the slot 19, thus completing the installation of the cover plate 2. To remove it, simply move it downwards in the opposite direction. This facilitates disassembly and assembly, and makes it convenient to use. When the cover plate 2 moves to the top, at this time... When the main body 1 of the electricity meter is in a limited position, the moving rod 7 moves into the inside of the cover plate 2 and squeezes the spring 8. At this time, under the action of the slider and the spiral groove, the rotating rod 9 can be driven to rotate. Then the gear 10 will follow the rotating rod 9 to rotate, thereby driving the fixing plate 13 to move through the toothed strip 11 and the connecting rod 12. When the fixing plate 13 moves into the inside of the fixing groove 14, the wire can be fixed. The fixing sponge 15 will also protect the wire and completely seal the wiring notch 4 to prevent dust from entering.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An information collection device for a low-voltage distribution network topology, comprising an energy meter body (1), wherein a wiring terminal (3) is installed at the front end of the energy meter body (1), characterized in that: The front end of the main body (1) of the electricity meter is provided with a cover plate (2), and the two are connected by a connecting mechanism. The lower end of the cover plate (2) is provided with a wiring notch (4). The cover plate (2) is provided with a fixing mechanism, which includes four fixing plates (13) fixedly and slidably connected to the cover plate (2). One end of each of the four fixing plates (13) is located inside the wiring notch (4). One end of each of the four fixing plates (13) located inside the cover plate (2) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (12). One end of the connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected with a toothed strip (11). A rotating rod (9) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the cover plate (2). A gear (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (9). The gear (10) meshes with the toothed strip (11).

2. The information collection device for a low-voltage distribution network topology according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism also includes a spring member (8) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the cover plate (2). The upper end of the spring member (8) is fixedly connected to a moving rod (7). The upper end of the moving rod (7) extends through to the outside of the cover plate (2). The rotating rod (9) is sleeved on the moving rod (7).

3. The information collection device for a low-voltage distribution network topology according to claim 2, characterized in that, A slider is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable rod (7), and a spiral groove adapted to the slider is provided on the inner wall of the rotating rod (9).

4. The information collection device for a low-voltage distribution network topology according to claim 3, characterized in that, The front end of the main body (1) of the electricity meter has four fixing slots (14). The fixing slots (14) are located below the wiring terminal (3). The fixing plate (13) can be inserted into the fixing slots (14). One end of the fixing plate (13) is arc-shaped and is fixedly connected with a fixing sponge (15).

5. The information collection device for a low-voltage distribution network topology according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting mechanism includes a limiting strip (16) fixedly connected to the front end of the main body (1) of the electricity meter. The cover plate (2) is provided with a limiting groove (18) adapted to the limiting strip (16). Both sides of the limiting strip (16) are connected to a locking block (17) by a spring column. The inner wall of the limiting groove (18) is provided with a locking slot (19) adapted to the locking block (17).

6. The information collection device for a low-voltage distribution network topology according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front end of the main body (1) of the electricity meter is embedded with a display screen (5), and the front end of the cover plate (2) is fixedly connected with a push rod (6).