Compact European style box transformer substation
By installing rails and sliding partitions, combined with non-conductive, fireproof, and heat-insulating materials and electric cooling fans, the problems of insufficient space utilization, layout, and heat dissipation in European-style prefabricated transformer substations have been solved, achieving efficient space utilization and improved safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing European-style prefabricated substations have shortcomings in terms of space utilization, equipment layout, heat dissipation, and safety, making it difficult to simultaneously meet the requirements of large-capacity power supply and high safety.
The design employs mounting rails and sliding partitions, combined with partitions made of non-conductive, fireproof, and heat-insulating materials, to achieve flexible space adjustment and maximize space utilization. Furthermore, the combination of heat dissipation windows and electric cooling fans enhances heat dissipation efficiency and safety.
It maximizes space utilization, improves equipment layout flexibility and safety, ensures heat dissipation efficiency and stable equipment operation, reduces energy consumption, and prevents leakage accidents.
Smart Images

Figure CN224097271U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to power distribution equipment technical field, concretely relates to a compact european type box transformer. BACKGROUND
[0002] As a common power distribution equipment, the european type box transformer is widely used in urban power supply, industrial park and other fields, and is used for converting high-voltage electric energy into low-voltage electric energy and distributing to users.
[0003] For example, the prior device disclosed in Chinese patent authorization publication No. CN216672292U is a high-temperature-resistant european type box transformer. The short plate cooperates with the short shaft to rotate the one end of the limiting plate, so that the clamping block is turned out from the inside of the clamping groove. Then, the wires on the electrical elements are sequentially clamped in the inside of each group of arc-shaped grooves. Then, the limiting plate is rotated in the same way, so that the clamping block is clamped into the inside of the clamping groove. The position of each wire can be fixed between the limiting plate and the movable plate. Through the above operation, the staff can arrange and fix each wire, preventing the wires from being entangled with each other. However, in actual application, the internal space utilization of the prior device is relatively fixed. Only the related power distribution equipment can be placed horizontally, which leads to some deficiencies in space utilization, equipment layout and safety, and it is difficult to meet the requirements of large-capacity power supply and high safety at the same time in limited space. In addition, due to the unreasonable layout of the related power distribution equipment, the heat dissipation effect is poor, and maintenance is inconvenient. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a compact european type box transformer. The installation rail and the sliding partition plate can be used to flexibly adjust the internal space according to the actual size of the high-voltage cabinet and the transformer, realizing the maximum utilization of space.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a compact european type box transformer, comprising a supporting seat, the top end of the supporting seat is provided with a european type box transformer shell, the european type box transformer shell is provided with a layered placing assembly for dividing the internal space of the european type box transformer shell.
[0006] The layered placing assembly comprises an installation framework arranged in the european type box transformer shell, the bottom end of the installation framework is provided with a reinforcing rib for enhancing the stability of the installation framework, at least six groups of installation rails are arranged in the installation framework, and a partition plate is slidably arranged in the installation rail.
[0007] The upper side of the partition plate is provided with a high-voltage cabinet, and the lower side of the partition plate is provided with a transformer.
[0008] The side of the installation framework is provided with a low-voltage cabinet.
[0009] Preferably, the partition plate is made of non-conductive, fireproof and heat-insulating material and has mechanical strength.
[0010] Preferably, the high-voltage cabinet is provided with a high-voltage incoming terminal and a high-voltage outgoing terminal, the low-voltage cabinet is provided with a low-voltage incoming terminal and a low-voltage main circuit breaker, and the low-voltage cabinet is also provided with a low-voltage compensation cabinet and a low-voltage outgoing cabinet.
[0011] Preferably, the high-voltage outgoing terminal is connected to the transformer on the side away from the high-voltage cabinet, and the low-voltage outgoing cabinet is connected to the transformer.
[0012] Preferably, the layered placement assembly further includes heat dissipation holes formed in the mounting frame for heat dissipation of the high-voltage switchgear, transformer and low-voltage switchgear, and the mounting frame also has a grounding cable tray for cable routing.
[0013] Preferably, the European-style transformer substation housing is provided with an adjustable heat dissipation component for heat dissipation of the European-style transformer substation housing. The adjustable heat dissipation component includes a mounting frame disposed in the European-style transformer substation housing, and the mounting frame is provided with a heat dissipation window for heat dissipation of the European-style transformer substation housing.
[0014] Preferably, the heat dissipation adjustment assembly further includes a mounting bracket disposed in the European-style transformer housing, a connecting frame rotatably disposed in the mounting bracket, at least four sets of electric cooling fans for heat dissipation disposed in the connecting frame, a mounting base disposed at the top of the mounting bracket, a drive motor disposed in the mounting base, and the output shaft of the drive motor being drivenly connected to the top of the connecting frame.
[0015] Preferably, the European-style transformer substation housing is further provided with wiring channels for power input and output, and the European-style transformer substation housing is further provided with grounding wires for grounding the high-voltage switchgear, transformer and low-voltage switchgear.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a compact European-style box-type substation, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. This compact European-style prefabricated substation provides a solid foundation for key components such as the high-voltage switchgear, transformer, and low-voltage switchgear by fitting the mounting frame inside the substation housing and using reinforcing ribs to ensure stability. Utilizing mounting rails and sliding partitions, the internal space can be flexibly adjusted according to the actual dimensions of the high-voltage switchgear and transformer, maximizing space utilization. This design not only improves the flexibility of the substation's internal layout but also ensures reasonable spacing between components, facilitating maintenance and repair. Placing the high-voltage switchgear at the top of the partition, the transformer at the bottom, and the low-voltage switchgear beside the mounting frame further optimizes space utilization while maintaining electrical connections and heat dissipation efficiency between components.
[0018] 2. This compact European-style prefabricated substation dissipates heat generated during operation through ventilation windows, ensuring stable internal temperature. During high-frequency operation, the electric cooling fan significantly enhances heat dissipation. By rotating the connecting frame via a drive motor, the airflow direction can be changed, allowing for flexible control of cooling efficiency. This design not only improves cooling efficiency but also reduces energy consumption. Simultaneously, the high-voltage switchgear, transformer, and low-voltage switchgear are all grounded via grounding wires, effectively preventing leakage accidents and ensuring the safety of equipment and personnel. The low-voltage main circuit breaker disconnects the circuit in case of short circuits or overloads, further enhancing system safety. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a compact European-style box-type transformer structure according to the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of a compact European-style prefabricated substation according to this utility model. Figure One .
[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a compact European-style box-type transformer substation layered placement component according to the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of a compact European-style prefabricated substation according to this utility model. Figure Two .
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of a compact European-style prefabricated substation according to this utility model. Figure Three .
[0024] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an adjustable heat dissipation component in a compact European-style transformer substation according to this utility model.
[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of a compact European-style prefabricated substation according to this utility model. Figure Four .
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Support base; 2. European-style transformer substation housing; 3. Layered placement components; 31. Mounting frame; 32. Reinforcing rib; 33. Heat dissipation holes; 34. Cable tray; 35. Mounting rail; 36. Partition; 4. High-voltage cabinet; 41. High-voltage inlet terminal; 42. High-voltage outlet terminal; 5. Transformer; 6. Low-voltage cabinet; 61. Low-voltage inlet terminal; 62. Low-voltage main circuit breaker; 63. Low-voltage compensation cabinet; 64. Low-voltage outlet cabinet; 7. Adjustable heat dissipation components; 71. Mounting frame; 72. Heat dissipation window; 73. Mounting bracket; 74. Connecting frame; 75. Electric cooling fan; 76. Mounting base; 77. Drive motor; 8. Wiring channel; 9. Grounding wire. Detailed Implementation
[0027] To further understand the features, technical means, and specific objectives and functions achieved by this utility model, the following detailed description of this utility model is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0028] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a compact European-style box-type substation, including a support base 1, a European-style box-type substation housing 2 is provided at the top of the support base 1, and a layered placement component 3 is provided in the European-style box-type substation housing 2 to divide the internal space of the European-style box-type substation housing 2.
[0029] The layered placement assembly 3 includes a mounting frame 31 installed within the European-style transformer substation housing 2. The bottom end of the mounting frame 31 is equipped with reinforcing ribs 32 to enhance its stability. The mounting frame 31 contains at least six sets of mounting rails 35, with partitions 36 slidably mounted within each rail. Through the layered placement assembly 3, the internal space of the European-style transformer substation housing 2 is efficiently utilized, improving the compactness and integration of the equipment, and facilitating installation, maintenance, and repair.
[0030] A high-voltage cabinet 4 is installed above the partition 36, and a transformer 5 is installed below the partition 36.
[0031] A low-voltage cabinet 6 is installed on the side of the mounting frame 31.
[0032] Furthermore, the partition 36 is made of non-conductive, fire-resistant, and heat-insulating materials, and possesses mechanical strength. The material selection of the partition 36 ensures the safety and reliability of the equipment, prevents electrical fires, and provides necessary mechanical support.
[0033] Furthermore, the high-voltage switchgear 4 is equipped with a high-voltage incoming terminal 41 and a high-voltage outgoing terminal 42, while the low-voltage switchgear 6 is equipped with a low-voltage incoming terminal 61 and a low-voltage main circuit breaker 62. The low-voltage switchgear 6 also includes a low-voltage compensation cabinet 63 and a low-voltage outgoing cabinet 64. This comprehensive configuration of the high-voltage switchgear 4 and the low-voltage switchgear 6 meets the needs of power control, protection, and monitoring, thereby improving power quality and utilization.
[0034] Furthermore, the high-voltage outgoing terminal 42, located away from the high-voltage cabinet 4, is connected to the transformer 5, and the low-voltage outgoing cabinet 64 is connected to the transformer 5. This clarifies the connection relationship between the high-voltage outgoing terminal 42 and the low-voltage outgoing cabinet 64 and the transformer 5, ensuring the normal transmission and conversion of electrical energy.
[0035] Furthermore, the layered placement component 3 also includes heat dissipation holes 33 formed in the mounting frame 31 for heat dissipation of the high-voltage switchgear 4, transformer 5, and low-voltage switchgear 6. The mounting frame 31 also has cable routing channels 34 for wiring. The design of the heat dissipation holes 33 and cable routing channels 34 improves the heat dissipation performance and wiring convenience of the equipment, ensuring the long-term stable operation of the equipment.
[0036] Furthermore, the European-style transformer substation housing 2 is equipped with an adjustable heat dissipation assembly 7 for heat dissipation. The adjustable heat dissipation assembly 7 includes a mounting frame 71 disposed within the European-style transformer substation housing 2, and a heat dissipation window 72 disposed within the mounting frame 71 for heat dissipation within the European-style transformer substation housing 2. The introduction of the adjustable heat dissipation assembly 7 enhances the heat dissipation capacity of the equipment, and the design of the heat dissipation window 72 facilitates air circulation and improves heat dissipation efficiency.
[0037] Furthermore, the heat dissipation adjustment assembly 7 also includes a mounting bracket 73 disposed within the European-style transformer substation housing 2. A connecting frame 74 is rotatably mounted within the mounting bracket 73, and at least four sets of electric cooling fans 75 are mounted within the connecting frame 74 for heat dissipation. A mounting base 76 is also provided at the top of the mounting bracket 73, and a drive motor 77 is disposed within the mounting base 76. The output shaft of the drive motor 77 is connected to the top of the connecting frame 74 via a transmission connection. The combined use of the electric cooling fans 75 and the drive motor 77 enables intelligent adjustment of heat dissipation, improving the flexibility and efficiency of heat dissipation.
[0038] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 7 Furthermore, in conjunction with Embodiment 1, the European-style transformer substation housing 2 is further provided with a wiring channel 8 for power input and output, and a grounding wire 9 for grounding the high-voltage switchgear 4, transformer 5, and low-voltage switchgear 6. The design of the wiring channel 8 and the grounding wire 9 ensures the normal input and output of power and the safe grounding of the equipment, thereby improving the overall safety and reliability of the equipment.
[0039] In actual operation, firstly, the mounting frame 31 is installed into the European-style transformer substation housing 2, and its stability is ensured by reinforcing ribs 32. Next, according to the dimensions of the high-voltage switchgear 4 and the transformer 5, the partition 36 is slidably installed in different positions using the mounting rail 35 to flexibly adjust the vertical space.
[0040] After the space is divided, the high-voltage cabinet 4 is placed at the top of the partition 36, the transformer 5 is placed at the bottom of the partition 36, and the low-voltage cabinet 6 is installed next to the mounting frame 31 to maximize the use of space. The high-voltage cabinet 4 and the low-voltage cabinet 6 are connected by the wiring channel 8, and the cable tray 34 meets the internal wiring requirements.
[0041] High-voltage switchgear 4 is responsible for the control, protection, and monitoring of high-voltage electrical energy. The high-voltage input terminal 41 connects to an external high-voltage power supply for switching and control; the high-voltage output terminal 42 connects to transformer 5 for the protection and monitoring of the output high-voltage electrical energy. Transformer 5 converts the high-voltage electrical energy into low-voltage electrical energy for user consumption.
[0042] To ensure safety, the high-voltage switchgear 4, transformer 5, and low-voltage switchgear 6 are all grounded via grounding wire 9 to prevent leakage. Regarding the low-voltage switchgear 6, the low-voltage incoming terminal 61 receives low-voltage power to supply power to the low-voltage side electrical equipment; the low-voltage main circuit breaker 62 disconnects the circuit in case of short circuit or overload to protect the system; the low-voltage compensation cabinet 63 compensates for the power factor and improves power quality; and the low-voltage outgoing cabinet 64 distributes power to users.
[0043] The heat generated during equipment operation is dissipated normally through the heat dissipation window 72. During high-frequency use, the electric cooling fan 75 can be activated to enhance heat dissipation, and the airflow direction can be changed by rotating the connecting frame 74 through the drive motor 77: when facing each other, low-temperature air is blown in, and when facing away, high-temperature gas is extracted; the electric cooling fans 75 in the two sets of connecting frames 74 can also be arranged opposite each other, that is, the air outlet of the electric cooling fan 75 in one set of connecting frames 74 faces the European-style transformer housing 2, and the air outlet of the electric cooling fan 75 in the other set of connecting frames 74 faces away from the European-style transformer housing 2, so as to realize the connection of the air duct and meet different heat dissipation needs.
[0044] The above embodiments only illustrate one or more implementations of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A compact European-style prefabricated substation, comprising a support base (1), wherein a European-style prefabricated substation housing (2) is disposed at the top of the support base (1), characterized in that: The European-style transformer substation housing (2) is provided with a layered placement component (3) that divides the internal space of the European-style transformer substation housing (2); The layered placement component (3) includes an installation frame (31) set in the European-style transformer housing (2). The bottom end of the installation frame (31) is provided with a reinforcing rib (32) to enhance the stability of the installation frame (31). The installation frame (31) is provided with at least six sets of installation rails (35). The installation rails (35) are slidably provided with partitions (36). A high-voltage cabinet (4) is installed above the partition (36), and a transformer (5) is installed below the partition (36); A low-voltage cabinet (6) is provided on the side of the mounting frame (31).
2. The compact European-style prefabricated substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition (36) is made of non-conductive, fireproof, and heat-insulating materials and has mechanical strength.
3. The compact European-style prefabricated substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-voltage cabinet (4) is provided with a high-voltage inlet terminal (41) and a high-voltage outlet terminal (42). The low-voltage cabinet (6) is provided with a low-voltage inlet terminal (61) and a low-voltage main circuit breaker (62). The low-voltage cabinet (6) is also provided with a low-voltage compensation cabinet (63) and a low-voltage outlet cabinet (64).
4. A compact European-style prefabricated substation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The high-voltage output terminal (42) is connected to the transformer (5) on the side away from the high-voltage cabinet (4), and the low-voltage output cabinet (64) is connected to the transformer (5).
5. A compact European-style prefabricated substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The layered placement component (3) also includes heat dissipation holes (33) opened in the mounting frame (31) for heat dissipation of the high voltage cabinet (4), transformer (5) and low voltage cabinet (6), and the mounting frame (31) is also provided with a grounding groove (34) for wiring.
6. A compact European-style prefabricated substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The European-style transformer substation housing (2) is provided with an adjustable heat dissipation component (7) for dissipating heat from the European-style transformer substation housing (2). The adjustable heat dissipation component (7) includes a mounting frame (71) provided in the European-style transformer substation housing (2). The mounting frame (71) is provided with a heat dissipation window (72) for dissipating heat from the European-style transformer substation housing (2).
7. A compact European-style prefabricated substation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The heat dissipation adjustment assembly (7) also includes a mounting bracket (73) disposed in the European-style transformer housing (2). A connecting frame (74) is rotatably disposed in the mounting bracket (73). At least four sets of electric cooling fans (75) for heat dissipation are disposed in the connecting frame (74). A mounting base (76) is also disposed at the top of the mounting bracket (73). A drive motor (77) is disposed in the mounting base (76). The output shaft of the drive motor (77) is connected to the top of the connecting frame (74) in a transmission connection.
8. A compact European-style prefabricated substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The European-style transformer substation housing (2) is also provided with wiring channels (8) for power input and output, and grounding wires (9) for grounding the high-voltage cabinet (4), transformer (5) and low-voltage cabinet (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
High-temperature-resistant European-style box-type transformer substation
CN216672292U