Double-buried-plough equipment for burying grape vines in winter
By designing a double-burying plow, the soil between the rows of grapevines can be simultaneously turned over, buried, and leveled, solving the problems of low efficiency and soil damage caused by traditional equipment, and improving operational efficiency and soil protection effectiveness.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- COFCO GREAT WALL WINE (NING XIA) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Traditional winter burying of grapevines is inefficient, consumes a lot of labor, and can easily damage the continuity and stability of the soil, affecting the health of grape roots.
Design a double-burying plow device with two sets of single-burying plow components symmetrically arranged on the frame, including an arc-shaped burying plate and a V-shaped covering plate, to realize the synchronous burying and leveling of the soil on both sides between the rows of grapevines. The arc-shaped burying plate provides pre-tightening force, and the V-shaped covering plate fills the deep trench.
It improved the efficiency of winter burying of grapevines by 28.5%, reduced labor consumption, ensured the safety of grape roots, avoided soil frost damage, and saved 6 yuan per mu.
Smart Images
Figure CN224098173U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to a double-burying plough device for grapevine winter burying. BACKGROUND
[0002] Traditional grape planting winter burying operation usually adopts single plough device, which can only bury soil on one side of grapevine in one operation, and needs to turn over to complete the operation on the other side, which not only consumes a large amount of time and labor, but also leaves deep furrows between grape rows, destroys soil continuity and stability, and easily causes grape root system to freeze, thereby affecting the healthy growth and yield of grape trees. SUMMARY
[0003] Therefore, the utility model provides a double-burying plough device for grapevine winter burying, which aims to improve operation efficiency, reduce labor consumption, and ensure soil flatness and grape root system protection.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the following solutions are adopted in the present application.
[0005] A double-burying plough device for grapevine winter burying comprises a rack, two sets of single burying plough assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the rack, the single burying plough assembly comprises an arc-shaped burying plate and a connecting frame, the arc-shaped burying plate is connected with the rack through the connecting frame, the arc-shaped burying plate is used for burying soil on the left and right sides of grapevine rows, a v-shaped covering plate is further arranged on the rack, the tip of the v-shaped covering plate faces the advancing direction, the tip of the v-shaped covering plate faces the advancing direction and is located at the rear side of the double-burying plough structure and the middle of the two sets of single burying plough assemblies, and is used for filling the deep furrows after burying soil and leveling soil.
[0006] Preferably, the arc-shaped burying plate forms an angle of 154° to 157° with the advancing direction.
[0007] Preferably, the single burying plough assembly further comprises an adjustable pull rod, one end of the adjustable pull rod is hinged to the outer side of the arc-shaped burying plate, the other end is detachably connected with the front end of the rack, and the adjustable pull rod is used for providing pre-tightening force for the outer side of the arc-shaped burying plate.
[0008] Preferably, a reinforcing plate is arranged on the lower edge of the front end of the arc-shaped burying plate.
[0009] Preferably, anti-skid protrusions are arranged on the outer surface of the arc-shaped burying plate, which are used for increasing the friction between the outer surface of the arc-shaped burying plate and soil, thereby optimizing the burying effect.
[0010] Preferably, the v-shaped covering plate is composed of two arc-shaped burying plates.
[0011] Preferably, the width of the v-shaped covering plate is 10-20 cm different from the distance between the two sets of single-buried plough components.
[0012] Preferably, the machine frame is further provided with a driving device for driving the single-buried plough component and the v-shaped covering plate to work.
[0013] The technical scheme adopted by the application can achieve the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The double-buried plough equipment for grapevine winter burying can complete the burying of soil on both sides of the grapevine in the grapevine row in one-time operation, and the arc-shaped burying plate has an arc, which can bury soil more efficiently, and the grapevine on both sides of the grapevine row can be buried in one time when the equipment advances in one way, meanwhile, the v-shaped covering plate behind the arc-shaped burying plate covers the gully left after the arc-shaped burying plate ploughs, can uniformly distribute the soil turned up by the arc-shaped burying plate, and can be flattened to avoid less covering of the gully left after the arc-shaped burying plate ploughs, so that the grape root system is not subjected to cold invasion, the equipment can complete the covering of soil of double grapevine rows in one-time operation through the arc-shaped burying plate arranged on the left and right of the machine frame, in addition, the v-shaped covering plate can not only effectively fill the deep gully after burying, but also can uniformly spread the soil to achieve the flattening effect, thereby effectively avoiding the freezing of the tree root, and guaranteeing the safe overwintering of the grape tree in winter, the equipment has a working efficiency of 6-8 mu / hour in the grape garden with a row distance of 3-3.2 m, and the efficiency is increased by about 28.5% compared with the single-side burying mechanical equipment, and the cost is saved by 6 yuan / mu BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is the front view of the application.
[0016] Figure 2 is the top view of the application.
[0017] Figure 3 is the side view of the application.
[0018] In the drawings, the machine frame 100, the arc-shaped burying plate 211, the connecting frame 212, the adjustable pull rod 213, the reinforcing plate 2111 and the v-shaped covering plate 300. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] For the purposes of this application, the application will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings. And the preferred embodiments of the application are given. However, the application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the application more thorough and comprehensive.
[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The embodiment provides a double-burying plow device for grapevine winter burying, characterized in that the device comprises a rack 100, two sets of single-burying plow assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the rack 100, the single-burying plow assembly comprises an arc-shaped soil burying plate 211 and a connecting frame 212, the arc-shaped soil burying plate 211 is connected with the rack 100 through the connecting frame 212, the arc-shaped soil burying plate 211 is used for burying soil on the left and right sides of grapevine rows, and a v-shaped soil covering plate 300 is further arranged on the rack 100, the tip of the v-shaped soil covering plate 300 faces the advancing direction, the tip of the v-shaped soil covering plate 300 faces the advancing direction and is located at the rear side of the double-burying plow structure and in the middle of the two arc-shaped soil burying plates 211, and is used for filling the deep ditch after soil burying and leveling the soil.
[0022] It should be noted that the size of the rack 100 and the width of the two sets of single-burying plow assemblies and the width of the v-shaped soil covering plate 300 can be determined according to the row spacing of the grapevines planted in the vineyard, in the embodiment, the spacing of the grapevines in the vineyard is 3 m to 3.2 m, therefore, the width of the rack 100 is less than 3.2 m, and the width of the double-burying plow structure is also less than 3.2 m, so as to ensure the accuracy of the operation of the device.
[0023] The device can be manually operated, or used with agricultural machinery. When the device is used in a vineyard, the arc-shaped soil burying plate 211 on both sides of the frame 100 can complete the soil burying operation on both sides of the grapevine row in one operation. The arc-shaped soil burying plate 211 has a curvature, which can bury the soil more efficiently. When the device advances in one pass, it can bury the soil of the grapevine on both sides of the row. At the same time, the v-shaped soil covering plate 300 behind the arc-shaped soil burying plate 211 covers the ditch left after the arc-shaped soil burying plate 211 plows, which can evenly distribute the soil turned over by the arc-shaped soil burying plate 211 and smooth it to prevent the ditch left after the arc-shaped soil burying plate 211 plows from being covered with less soil, which can cause the grapevine root system to be affected by cold. The device provided in the embodiment can complete the soil burying operation on both sides of the grapevine row in one operation by setting the arc-shaped soil burying plate 211 on both sides of the frame 100. In addition, the v-shaped soil covering plate 300 not only effectively fills the deep ditch after burying the soil, but also evenly spreads the soil to achieve the effect of smoothing, thereby effectively avoiding the freezing of the tree roots and ensuring the safe overwintering of the grapevine in winter. The device has a working efficiency of 6-8 mu / hour in a vineyard with a row distance of 3-3.2 m, which is about 28.5% higher than that of single-sided soil burying machinery, and saves costs of 6 yuan / mu.
[0024] To bury the soil more efficiently, in a specific embodiment, the arc-shaped soil burying plate 211 has an angle of 154-157° with the advancing direction. When the arc-shaped soil burying plate 211 has an angle of 154-157° with the advancing direction, the soil turned over by the arc-shaped soil burying plate 211 will gather towards the rear end of the frame 100 on both sides of the row in the vineyard, improving the burying effect.
[0025] To make the arc-shaped soil burying plate 211 more stable, further, the single-burying plow assembly further comprises an adjustable pull rod 213, one end of which is hinged to the outside of the arc-shaped soil burying plate 211, and the other end is detachably connected with the front end of the frame 100, for providing a pre-tightening force to the outside of the arc-shaped soil burying plate 211. The adjustable pull rod 213 can be any adjustable rod, and the specific implementation can be a bolt, a clamping rod or any rod that can adjust the length and bear the pre-tightening force. The detachable connection with the front end of the frame can be hanging as shown in Figure 2 , or can be a clamping connection.
[0026] Further, a reinforcing plate 2111 is arranged on the lower edge of the front end of the arc-shaped soil burying plate 211. The reinforcing plate 2111 can be a plow share, so that it can easily cope with even harder soil.
[0027] Further, the outer surface of the arc-shaped soil burying plate 211 is provided with anti-skid protrusions, which are used to increase the friction between the outer surface of the arc-shaped soil burying plate 211 and the soil, thereby optimizing the burying effect.
[0028] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 The v-shaped soil covering plate 300 is composed of two arc-shaped soil burying plates 211.
[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the difference between the width of the v-shaped soil covering plate 300 and the distance between the two sets of single burying plough assemblies is 10-20 cm, and the advantage of such arrangement is that the v-shaped soil covering plate 300 can make the ground between the grapevine rows more completely flat.
[0030] Further, the rack 100 is also provided with a driving device, which is used to drive the single burying plough assembly and the v-shaped soil covering plate 300 to work, and the driving device can be a tractor or other agricultural power machinery, which is connected with the single burying plough assembly and the v-shaped soil covering plate 300 through a transmission mechanism.
[0031] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of various equivalent modifications or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, and these modifications or replacements should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A double bury plow device for winter burying of grapevines, characterized in that, The machine frame is provided with two sets of single-burial plough assemblies symmetrically arranged left and right, each single-burial plough assembly comprises an arc-shaped soil burying plate and a connecting frame, the arc-shaped soil burying plate is connected with the machine frame through the connecting frame, and the arc-shaped soil burying plate is used for burying soil on the left and right sides of grapevines between rows, the machine frame is further provided with a v-shaped soil covering plate, the tip of the v-shaped soil covering plate faces the advancing direction, the tip of the v-shaped soil covering plate faces the advancing direction and is located at the rear side of the double-burial plough device and between the two sets of single-burial plough assemblies, and is used for filling the deep furrows after soil burying and leveling the soil, the single-burial plough assembly further comprises an adjustable pull rod, one end of the adjustable pull rod is hinged to the outer side of the arc-shaped soil burying plate, and the other end is detachably connected with the front end of the machine frame, so as to provide pre-tightening force for the outer side of the arc-shaped soil burying plate.
2. Double ploughing equipment for wintering of grapevines according to claim 1, characterized in that, The arc-shaped soil burying plate forms an angle of 154° to 157° in the advancing direction.
3. Double ploughing equipment for wintering of grapevines according to claim 1, characterized in that, A reinforcing plate is arranged on the lower edge of the front end of the arc-shaped soil burying plate.
4. Double ploughing equipment for wintering of grapevines according to claim 1, characterized in that, Anti-skid protrusions are arranged on the outer surface of the arc-shaped soil burying plate, so as to increase the friction between the outer surface of the arc-shaped soil burying plate and the soil, thereby optimizing the burying effect.
5. Double ploughing equipment for wintering of grapevines according to claim 2, characterised in that, The v-shaped soil covering plate is composed of two arc-shaped soil burying plates.
6. Double ploughing equipment for wintering of grapevines according to claim 3, characterized in that, The difference between the width of the v-shaped soil covering plate and the spacing between the two sets of single-burial plough assemblies is 10 cm to 20 cm.
7. Double ploughing equipment for wintering of grapevines according to claim 3, characterized in that, The machine frame is further provided with a driving device, the driving device is used for driving the single-burial plough assemblies and the v-shaped soil covering plate to work, the driving device can be a tractor or other agricultural power machinery, and the driving device is connected with the single-burial plough assemblies and the v-shaped soil covering plate through a transmission mechanism.