Novel agricultural manure spraying equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilization equipment, and discloses novel agricultural manure spraying equipment which comprises a vehicle body, a conveying cylinder and a functional box are fixedly mounted at the top of the vehicle body, the functional box is fixedly mounted on the left side of the conveying cylinder and the right side of the functional box, and a same storage barrel is fixedly mounted on the right side of the functional box and the top of the conveying cylinder; a conveying mechanism is arranged between the conveying cylinder and the functional box; a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the storage barrel, a smashing mechanism is arranged in the storage barrel, a motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the left side of the function box, and an output shaft of the motor extends into the storage barrel. Compared with the prior art, the application has the following advantages and effects: through the arrangement of the crushing mechanism, the purpose of crushing possibly existing bulk manure into fine particles can be achieved, the purpose of avoiding blockage in the subsequent conveying and spraying process can be achieved, the manure can be more uniformly distributed in a farmland, and the purpose of facilitating nutrient absorption of crops is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilization equipment, in particular to a novel manure spraying equipment for agriculture. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fertilizer refers to a kind of substance that provides one or more than one necessary nutrient element for plants, improves soil properties and increases soil fertility level, and is one of the material bases for agricultural production, which mainly includes ammonium phosphate fertilizer, water-soluble fertilizer of macroelement, medium element fertilizer, biological fertilizer, organic fertilizer and multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizer, etc.

[0003] According to the search, the patent document with the authorized announcement number CN219499989U discloses a novel manure spraying equipment for agriculture, which solves the problems of slow operation speed, low efficiency and high labor intensity in current agricultural fertilization operation, and includes an equipment base, two rotating shafts are symmetrically connected to the bottom of the equipment base, rollers are installed at both ends of the two rotating shafts, a pulling handle is fixedly connected to the top of the equipment base, a storage barrel is fixedly installed on the top of the equipment base, a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage barrel, a control valve one is installed on one side of the conveying pipe, a spraying head is fixedly connected to one end of the equipment base, and a conveying hose is connected between the spraying head and the conveying pipe.

[0004] In actual use, it is found that in the prior art, some equipment has the function of crushing, but adopts single-shaft stirring mode, the broken particle size is not uniform, and the conveying pipeline is prone to be blocked, therefore, the present application provides a novel manure spraying equipment for agriculture to solve the above problems. Content of the utility model

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problems of uneven broken particle size and easy blockage of the conveying pipeline caused by the single-shaft stirring mode in the prior art, and to provide a novel manure spraying equipment for agriculture.

[0006] The above technical purpose of the application is achieved by the following technical scheme: a novel manure spraying device for agriculture, comprising a vehicle body, a conveying cylinder and a function box are fixedly installed on the top of the vehicle body, a function box is fixedly installed on the left side of the conveying cylinder and the right side of the function box, a same storage barrel is fixedly installed on the right side of the function box and the top of the conveying cylinder, and a conveying mechanism is arranged between the conveying cylinder and the function box; a fixed plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the storage barrel, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the storage barrel, a motor is fixedly installed on the left side inner wall of the function box, the output shaft of the motor extends into the storage barrel, the output shaft of the motor is located above the fixed plate, a mounting bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the vehicle body, a spraying mechanism is arranged on the right side of the mounting bracket, a feeding pipe is arranged on the top of the storage barrel, the bottom end of the feeding pipe extends below the fixed plate, a same feeding pipe is arranged between the storage barrel and the conveying cylinder, a partition plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the conveying cylinder, and the partition plate is located on the left side of the feeding pipe.

[0007] Further provided in the application is that the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying shaft and a spiral blade, a same conveying shaft is rotatably installed on the right side inner wall of the conveying cylinder and the left side inner wall of the function box, the spiral blade is arranged on the conveying shaft, the spiral blade is located on the right side of the partition plate, and a transmission mechanism is arranged between the conveying shaft and the motor.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the conveying shaft can drive the spiral blade to rotate, the manure falling into the conveying cylinder can be conveyed to the right side by the spiral blade until the manure is conveyed to the inlet of the feeding pipe, and the crushed manure can be stably and continuously conveyed from the storage barrel to the spraying mechanism, so that the spraying operation can be continuously performed.

[0009] Further provided in the application is that the transmission mechanism comprises two transmission wheels and a transmission belt, the transmission wheels are fixedly sleeved on the conveying shaft and the output shaft of the motor, the transmission wheels are located in the function box, and the same transmission belt is sleeved on the two transmission wheels.

[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, the motor can drive the conveying shaft to synchronously rotate through the transmission mechanism.

[0011] Further provided in the application is that the crushing mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft and a crushing rod, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are rotatably installed on the top inner wall of the storage barrel, the first rotating shaft is located on the left side of the second rotating shaft, the bottom ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft extend below the fixed plate, the crushing rod is arranged on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the crushing rod is located below the fixed plate, the feeding pipe is located on the right side of the second rotating shaft, a first gear mechanism is arranged between the output shaft of the motor and the first rotating shaft, and a second gear mechanism is arranged between the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft.

[0012] By adopting the technical scheme, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft can drive the corresponding stirring rods to rotate relatively, the manure in large pieces can be broken into small particles, and the purpose of avoiding blockage in the subsequent conveying and spraying process can be achieved.

[0013] The first tooth mechanism includes two bevel gears, and the bevel gears are fixedly arranged on the right end of the motor output shaft and the first rotating shaft.

[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, the motor can drive the first rotating shaft to rotate synchronously.

[0015] The second tooth mechanism includes two gears, and the gears are fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft.

[0016] By adopting the technical scheme, the first rotating shaft can drive the second rotating shaft to rotate.

[0017] The spraying mechanism includes a centrifugal pump, a spraying head and a feeding pipe, the centrifugal pump is arranged on the right side of the mounting frame, the spraying head is arranged at the bottom of the centrifugal pump, and the same feeding pipe is arranged between the centrifugal pump and the conveying cylinder.

[0018] By adopting the technical scheme, the centrifugal pump can suck the manure up through the feeding pipe, and then spray the manure into the farmland at a certain pressure and range through the spraying head at the bottom, so that the manure can be uniformly covered on the surface of the farmland.

[0019] The left side of the mounting frame is fixedly installed with an electric push rod, the output shaft of the electric push rod extends to the right side of the mounting frame, and the output shaft of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the left side of the centrifugal pump.

[0020] By adopting the technical scheme, the electric push rod can drive the centrifugal pump to move left and right, the distance of the centrifugal pump can be adjusted, and the spraying range of the spraying head can be changed.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0022] (1), through the cooperation of motor, bevel gear, first rotating shaft, gear, second rotating shaft and stirring rod, the motor can drive the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft to rotate synchronously, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft can fully stir the manure, the manure can be broken into small particles, the purpose of avoiding blockage in the subsequent conveying and spraying process can be achieved, and the manure can be distributed more uniformly in the farmland, which is beneficial to the absorption of nutrients by crops;

[0023] (2), through the cooperation of motor, transmission wheel, transmission belt, conveying shaft and spiral blade, the motor can drive the spiral blade to rotate, the spiral blade can convey the manure falling into the conveying cylinder to the right side until the entrance of the material conveying pipe, and the stirred manure can be stably and continuously conveyed to the spraying mechanism, so that the spraying operation can be continuously carried out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0025] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a novel manure spraying equipment for agriculture;

[0026] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a storage barrel of a novel manure spraying equipment for agriculture;

[0027] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the conveying cylinder structure of a novel manure spraying equipment for agriculture;

[0028] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the A structure of a novel manure spraying equipment for agriculture.

[0029] In the figure: 1, vehicle body; 2, conveying cylinder; 201, conveying shaft; 202, spiral blade; 3, storage barrel; 4, function box; 5, mounting frame; 6, centrifugal pump; 7, feeding pipe; 8, discharging pipe; 301, fixed plate; 302, first rotating shaft; 303, second rotating shaft; 304, stirring rod; 305, gear; 401, motor; 402, transmission wheel; 403, transmission belt; 404, bevel gear; 601, spraying head; 602, material conveying pipe; 501, electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of the present application.

[0031] Referring to Figures 1-4 The present application provides a new type of agricultural manure spraying equipment, which comprises a vehicle body 1, a conveying cylinder 2 and a function box 4 are fixedly installed on the top of the vehicle body 1, the function box 4 is fixedly installed on the left side of the conveying cylinder 2 and the right side of the function box 4, the same storage barrel 3 is fixedly installed on the right side of the function box 4 and the top of the conveying cylinder 2, a conveying mechanism is arranged between the conveying cylinder 2 and the function box 4; a fixed plate 301 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the storage barrel 3, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the storage barrel 3, a motor 401 is fixedly installed on the left side inner wall of the function box 4, the output shaft of the motor 401 extends into the storage barrel 3, the output shaft of the motor 401 is located above the fixed plate 301, a mounting bracket 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the vehicle body 1, a spraying mechanism is arranged on the right side of the mounting bracket 5, a feeding pipe 7 is arranged on the top of the storage barrel 3, the bottom end of the feeding pipe 7 extends below the fixed plate 301, the same discharge pipe 8 is arranged between the storage barrel 3 and the conveying cylinder 2, a partition plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the conveying cylinder 2, and the partition plate is located on the left side of the discharge pipe 8.

[0032] Specifically, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying shaft 201 and a spiral blade 202, the conveying shaft 201 is rotatably installed on the right side inner wall of the conveying cylinder 2 and the left side inner wall of the function box 4, the spiral blade 202 is arranged on the conveying shaft 201, the spiral blade 202 is located on the right side of the partition plate, and a transmission mechanism is arranged between the conveying shaft 201 and the motor 401.

[0033] Specifically, the transmission mechanism comprises two transmission wheels 402 and a transmission belt 403, the transmission wheels 402 are fixedly sleeved on the conveying shaft 201 and the output shaft of the motor 401, the transmission wheels 402 are located in the function box 4, and the same transmission belt 403 is sleeved on the two transmission wheels 402.

[0034] Specifically, the crushing mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft 302, a second rotating shaft 303 and a crushing rod 304, the first rotating shaft 302 and the second rotating shaft 303 are rotatably installed on the top inner wall of the storage barrel 3, the first rotating shaft 302 is located on the left side of the second rotating shaft 303, the bottom ends of the first rotating shaft 302 and the second rotating shaft 303 extend below the fixed plate 301, the crushing rods 304 are arranged on the first rotating shaft 302 and the second rotating shaft 303, the crushing rods 304 are located below the fixed plate 301, the feeding pipe 7 is located on the right side of the second rotating shaft 303, a first gear mechanism is arranged between the output shaft of the motor 401 and the first rotating shaft 302, and a second gear mechanism is arranged between the first rotating shaft 302 and the second rotating shaft 303.

[0035] Specifically, the first tooth driving mechanism includes two bevel gears 404, and the bevel gears 404 are fixedly sleeved on the right end of the output shaft of the motor 401 and the first rotating shaft 302, and are located above the fixed plate 301. The two bevel gears 404 are engaged with each other.

[0036] Specifically, the second tooth driving mechanism includes two gears 305, and the gears 305 are fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft 302 and the second rotating shaft 303, and are located between the fixed plate 301 and the bevel gears 404. The two gears 305 are engaged with each other.

[0037] Specifically, the spraying mechanism includes a centrifugal pump 6, a spraying head 601 and a conveying pipe 602. The centrifugal pump 6 is arranged on the right side of the mounting frame 5, the spraying head 601 is arranged at the bottom of the centrifugal pump 6, and the same conveying pipe 602 is arranged between the centrifugal pump 6 and the conveying cylinder 2, and the left end of the conveying pipe 602 is located below the conveying shaft 201.

[0038] Specifically, the electric push rod 501 is fixedly installed on the left side of the mounting frame 5, the output shaft of the electric push rod 501 extends to the right side of the mounting frame 5, and the output shaft of the electric push rod 501 is fixedly connected with the left side of the centrifugal pump 6.

[0039] In the present application, in the agricultural operation scene, when the novel manure spraying device needs to be used, the motor 401 is started first; the first rotating shaft 302 can be driven to rotate by the two bevel gears 404; the second rotating shaft 303 can be driven to rotate in the opposite direction by the two gears 305; at this time, the stirring rods 304 on the first rotating shaft 302 and the second rotating shaft 303 can form a relative rotation state below the fixed plate 301 in the storage barrel 3; the operator can put the manure into the storage barrel 3 through the feeding pipe 7, and the manure can be fully crushed by the relative rotating stirring rods 304 after falling below the fixed plate 301; the manure can be broken into small particles, the purpose of avoiding blockage in the subsequent conveying and spraying process can be achieved, and the distribution of the manure in the farmland can be more uniform, which is beneficial to the absorption of nutrients by crops;

[0040] The manure after the crushing treatment can fall into the conveying cylinder 2 through the discharging pipe 8; at the same time, the output shaft of the motor 401 can drive the conveying shaft 201 to rotate through the two transmission wheels 402 and the transmission belt 403, and the helical blade 202 can be driven to rotate, a pushing force can be generated by the rotation of the helical blade 202, the manure falling into the conveying cylinder 2 can be conveyed to the right side, and the manure can be conveyed to the inlet of the conveying pipe 602; the crushed manure can be stably and continuously conveyed from the storage barrel 3 to the spraying mechanism, and the purpose of ensuring the continuous spraying operation can be achieved;

[0041] When the manure reaches the inlet of the conveying pipe 602, the centrifugal pump 6 starts to work; the centrifugal pump 6 will generate suction to suck up the manure through the conveying pipe 602, and then spray the manure into the farmland through the bottom spray head 601 at a certain pressure and range, which can realize that the manure is evenly covered on the surface of the farmland, and provide sufficient nutrients for crops;

[0042] In addition, the electric push rod 501 on the left side of the mounting frame 5 also plays an important role in the process of equipment operation; the operator can control the extension and retraction of the electric push rod 501 according to the actual agricultural needs; when the output shaft of the electric push rod 501 extends and retracts, it will drive the centrifugal pump 6 fixedly connected thereto to adjust the distance; by adjusting the distance of the centrifugal pump 6, the spraying range of the spray head 601 can be changed, so as to adapt to farmlands of different areas, improve the flexibility and accuracy of manure spraying, ensure that each area of the farmland can get appropriate amount of fertilizer, and finally realize the agricultural purpose of improving the yield and quality of crops.

Claims

1. A novel manure spraying device for agricultural use, characterized by, Including the car body (1), the car body (1) top fixed mounting has conveying cylinder (2) with function box (4), conveying cylinder (2) left side with function box (4) right side fixed mounting has function box (4), function box (4) right side with conveying cylinder (2) top fixed mounting has same storage bucket (3), conveying cylinder (2) with function box (4) between setting has conveying mechanism; The inner wall of the storage bucket (3) is fixedly installed with a fixed plate (301), the storage bucket (3) is provided with a crushing mechanism, the left inner wall of the function box (4) is fixedly installed with a motor (401), the output shaft of the motor (401) extends into the storage bucket (3), the output shaft of the motor (401) is located above the fixed plate (301), the top of the car body (1) is fixedly installed with a mounting bracket (5), the right side of the mounting bracket (5) is provided with a spraying mechanism, the top of the storage bucket (3) is provided with a feeding pipe (7), the bottom end of the feeding pipe (7) extends below the fixed plate (301), the storage bucket (3) and the conveying cylinder (2) are provided with the same discharge pipe (8), the inner wall of the conveying cylinder (2) is fixedly installed with a partition plate, and the partition plate is located on the left side of the discharge pipe (8).

2. A novel manure spraying device for agricultural use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism comprises a conveying shaft (201) and a spiral blade (202), the right inner wall of the conveying cylinder (2) and the left inner wall of the function box (4) are rotatably installed with the same conveying shaft (201), the conveying shaft (201) is provided with a spiral blade (202), the spiral blade (202) is located on the right side of the partition plate, and the conveying shaft (201) and the motor (401) are provided with a transmission mechanism.

3. A novel manure spraying device for agricultural use according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises two transmission wheels (402) and a transmission belt (403), the transmission wheels (402) are fixedly sleeved on the conveying shaft (201) and the output shaft of the motor (401), the transmission wheels (402) are located in the function box (4), and the same transmission belt (403) is sleeved on the two transmission wheels (402).

4. A novel manure spraying device for agricultural use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft (302), a second rotating shaft (303) and a crushing rod (304), the top inner wall of the storage bucket (3) is rotatably installed with the first rotating shaft (302) and the second rotating shaft (303), the first rotating shaft (302) is located on the left side of the second rotating shaft (303), the bottom ends of the first rotating shaft (302) and the second rotating shaft (303) extend below the fixed plate (301), the first rotating shaft (302) and the second rotating shaft (303) are provided with the crushing rod (304), the crushing rod (304) is located below the fixed plate (301), the feeding pipe (7) is located on the right side of the second rotating shaft (303), the output shaft of the motor (401) and the first rotating shaft (302) are provided with a first gear mechanism, and the first rotating shaft (302) and the second rotating shaft (303) are provided with a second gear mechanism.

5. A novel manure spraying device for agricultural use according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first tooth driving mechanism comprises two conical wheels (404), the first rotating shaft (302) is fixedly sleeved with a conical wheel (404) at the right end of the output shaft of the motor (401), and the conical wheel (404) is located above the fixed plate (301); the two conical wheels (404) are engaged.

6. A novel manure spraying device for agricultural use according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second tooth driving mechanism comprises two gears (305), the first rotating shaft (302) and the second rotating shaft (303) are fixedly sleeved with gears (305), the gears (305) are located between the fixed plate (301) and the conical wheel (404), and the two gears (305) are engaged.

7. A novel agri-fecal spray equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The spraying mechanism comprises a centrifugal pump (6), a spraying head (601) and a conveying pipe (602), the right side of the mounting frame (5) is provided with the centrifugal pump (6), the bottom of the centrifugal pump (6) is provided with the spraying head (601), and the same conveying pipe (602) is arranged between the centrifugal pump (6) and the conveying cylinder (2); the left end of the conveying pipe (602) is located below the conveying shaft (201).

8. A novel agri-fecal spray equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The left side of the mounting frame (5) is fixedly provided with an electric push rod (501), the output shaft of the electric push rod (501) extends to the right side of the mounting frame (5), and the output shaft of the electric push rod (501) is fixedly connected with the left side of the centrifugal pump (6).

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