Forestry seedling raising cuttage device

Abstract

The utility model provides a forestry seedling raising cuttage device, belongs to the technical field of cuttage seedling raising, and aims to solve the problems that when seedlings are taken out by an existing cuttage device, operation is tedious, much time needs to be consumed, and the cuttage efficiency of the forest seedlings is affected. Comprising a water storage tank, a positioning shaft, a windproof cover, a shielding cover, a bottom plate, a fixed plate, a movable plate, a guide column and a lifting plate; the positioning shaft is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the water storage tank; the windproof cover is connected to the outer side of the positioning shaft in a sliding manner; the shielding covers are hinged to the left side and the right side of the windproof cover. The bottom plate is clamped at the upper part of the water storage tank; the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the bottom plate; the movable plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed plate; the guide column is fixedly connected to the upper part of the water storage tank; the lifting plate is connected to the outer side of the guide column in a sliding manner; the device is simple and convenient to operate, operation steps are reduced, a large amount of time is saved, and the cutting efficiency of the forest seedlings is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cutting seedling, more specifically, it relates to a forestry seedling cutting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Most of the seedlings of forest trees are cultivated by cutting technology, and during cutting, the main box is first aligned in the bottom support, then the limiting ring is sleeved on the outer side of the main box and the fixing part, the sand is filled into the main box, the stems, leaves, roots, buds of some plants are cut and inserted into the sand, and after rooting, the seedlings can be planted.

[0003] For example, CN217826031U discloses a forestry seedling cutting device, relating to the field of cutting devices; the forestry seedling cutting device comprises a water storage part, a main barrel is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water storage part, a mesh tray is arranged on the upper surface of the water storage part, a partition plate is slidably connected to the inside of the main barrel, a box bottom part is arranged on the upper surface of the mesh tray, a first main box is inserted into the inside of the box bottom part, a second main box is inserted into the inside of the box bottom part, the outer surfaces of the first main box and the second main box abut, a first clamping block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first main box, a second clamping block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second main box, the first clamping block is movably clamped to the outer surface of the second clamping block, a fixing part is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the box bottom part, a fixing sleeve ring is movably inserted into the outer surface of the fixing part, and the fixing sleeve ring is movably inserted into the outer surface of the first clamping block; the forestry seedling cutting device can protect the roots of seedlings and reuse the cutting box.

[0004] The existing cutting device is disassembled, and when the seedlings are taken out, the limiting ring needs to be removed first, and then each part needs to be disassembled one by one, which is relatively cumbersome and time-consuming, affecting the cutting efficiency of the seedlings of forest trees, and the parts are easy to lose after disassembly, causing unnecessary economic loss. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a forestry seedling cutting device to solve the problem that the existing cutting device is disassembled, and when the seedlings are taken out, the limiting ring needs to be removed first, and then each part needs to be disassembled one by one, which is relatively cumbersome and time-consuming, affecting the cutting efficiency of the seedlings of forest trees, and the parts are easy to lose after disassembly, causing unnecessary economic loss.

[0006] The purpose and effect of the forestry seedling cutting device are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0007] The application discloses a forestry seedling cutting device which comprises a water storage tank, positioning shafts, a wind shield, a water measuring structure, a shielding cover, a bottom plate, fixing plates, moving plates, guide columns, seedling supporting structures and lifting plates.

[0008] Further, the seedling supporting structure comprises guide sliding grooves and guide blocks; the guide sliding grooves are arranged on the upper portions of the four bottom plates; the guide blocks are arranged on the outer sides of the four moving plates and are in sliding connection with the guide sliding grooves.

[0009] Further, the seedling supporting structure further comprises connecting grooves and connecting plates; the connecting grooves are arranged on the front sides of the four fixing plates; the connecting plates are arranged on the right end faces of the four moving plates and are in fixed connection with the four moving plates; and the upper portions of the connecting plates are provided with positioning holes.

[0010] Further, the seedling supporting structure further comprises positioning rods and first elastic members; the positioning rods are arranged on the upper portions of the four fixing plates and are in sliding connection with the four fixing plates; and the first elastic members are arranged on the four positioning rods and are in elastic connection with the four fixing plates.

[0011] Further, the seedling supporting structure further comprises inclined sliding grooves and guide shafts; the inclined sliding grooves are arranged on the inner sides of the four moving plates; the guide shafts are arranged on the rear sides of the four lifting plates and are in sliding connection with the inclined sliding grooves.

[0012] Further, the supporting structure further comprises water-absorbing cotton bars and second elastic members; the water-absorbing cotton bars are four in number and are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the four guide columns respectively; the second elastic members are four in number and the four supporting plates are elastically connected to the four bottom plates through the four second elastic members respectively.

[0013] Further, the water measuring structure comprises an observation window and a floating plate; the observation window is arranged on the front side of the water storage tank, and a glass plate is attached to the inner side of the observation window; the floating plate is slidingly connected to the inner side of the water storage tank.

[0014] Further, the water measuring structure further comprises a prompt plate and a warning plate; the prompt plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the observation window; the warning plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the floating plate, and the warning plate is slidingly connected to the water storage tank.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the water measuring structure has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The water level is displayed by the movement of the floating plate and the warning plate, so that water overflow of the water storage tank caused by excessive water addition is avoided, water resource waste is avoided, and the staff can be reminded to add water in time when the water amount is insufficient, the growth state of the forest seedlings is prevented from being affected by dry sand, and the survival rate of the seedlings is prevented from being affected by the cutting environment.

[0017] The seedlings are automatically pushed out by pulling the positioning rod, so that the cutting device is prevented from being repeatedly disassembled, the operation steps are effectively reduced, the operation time is saved, the cutting efficiency of the forest seedlings is improved, the separated parts are prevented from being lost, and unnecessary economic loss is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the bottom plate of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the prompt plate and the warning plate of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the fixed plate and the positioning rod of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the supporting plate of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moving plate of the utility model.

[0024] In the drawings, the correspondence between the component names and the drawing numbers is as follows:

[0025] 1, water storage tank; 101, observation window; 102, floating plate; 103, prompt plate; 104, warning plate; 2, positioning shaft; 3, wind shield; 4, shielding cover; 5, bottom plate; 501, guide chute; 6, fixed plate; 601, positioning rod; 602, first elastic member; 603, connecting groove; 7, moving plate; 701, inclined chute; 702, connecting plate; 703, guide block; 8, guide column; 801, water absorbing cotton; 9, lifting plate; 901, second elastic member; 902, guide shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The embodiment of the utility model will be described in further detail below in combination with the drawings and examples.

[0027] Example one: as shown in the accompanying Figure 1 to the accompanying Figure 3 :

[0028] The utility model provides a kind of forestry seedling cutting device, including water storage tank 1, positioning shaft 2, wind shield 3, water measuring structure and shielding cover 4;Positioning shaft 2 is provided with four, four positioning shafts 2 are evenly distributed and fixedly connected at the upper end surface of water storage tank 1;Wind shield 3 is slidably connected on the outside of four positioning shafts 2;Water measuring structure is set in the inside of water storage tank 1;Shielding cover 4 is provided with two, two shielding covers 4 are respectively hinged in the left and right sides of wind shield 3.

[0029] Among them, water measuring structure includes observation window 101 and floating plate 102;Observation window 101 is opened in the front side of water storage tank 1, and glass plate is pasted in the inside of observation window 101;Floating plate 102 is slidably connected in the inside of water storage tank 1.

[0030] Among them, water measuring structure further includes prompt plate 103 and warning plate 104;Prompt plate 103 is fixedly connected in the inside of observation window 101;Warning plate 104 is fixedly connected in the front side of floating plate 102, and warning plate 104 is slidably connected with water storage tank 1.

[0031] The specific use mode and effect of the embodiment: when water is added to water storage tank 1, floating plate 102 drives warning plate 104 to move upwards, so that prompt plate 103 is exposed, at this time, only prompt plate 103 can be seen in observation window 101, prompting staff to stop adding water, when water is insufficient, floating plate 102 drives warning plate 104 to move downwards and covers the outside of prompt plate 103, at this time, only warning plate 104 can be seen in observation window 101, prompting staff to add water in time, in windy weather, wind shield 3 can be sleeved outside positioning shaft 2 to shield wind for seedling, and shielding cover 4 can be opened or closed according to need, to facilitate providing suitable growth environment for forest seedling.

[0032] Embodiment Two: as shown in the accompanying Figure 2 to the accompanying Figure 6 drawings:

[0033] On the basis of embodiment one, it further comprises a bottom plate 5, a fixed plate 6, a moving plate 7, a guide column 8, a seedling supporting structure and a lifting plate 9; the bottom plate 5 is provided with four, and the four bottom plates 5 are evenly distributed and clamped on the upper part of the water storage tank 1; the fixed plate 6 is provided with four, and the four fixed plates 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper part of the four bottom plates 5; the moving plate 7 is provided with four, and the four moving plates 7 are respectively slidingly connected to the inner side of the four fixed plates 6; the guide column 8 is provided with four, and the four guide columns 8 are evenly distributed and fixedly connected to the upper part of the water storage tank 1, and a plurality of water permeable holes are evenly distributed on the outer side of the guide column 8; the seedling supporting structure is arranged above the bottom plate 5; the lifting plate 9 is provided with four, and the four lifting plates 9 are respectively slidingly connected to the outer side of the four guide columns 8.

[0034] Among them, the seedling supporting structure comprises a guide chute 501 and a guide block 703; the guide chute 501 is provided with four, and the four guide chutes 501 are respectively arranged on the upper part of the four bottom plates 5; the guide block 703 is provided with four, and the four guide blocks 703 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer side of the four moving plates 7, and the four guide blocks 703 are respectively slidingly connected with the four guide chutes 501.

[0035] Among them, the seedling supporting structure further comprises a connecting groove 603 and a connecting plate 702; the connecting groove 603 is provided with four, and the four connecting grooves 603 are respectively arranged on the front side of the four fixed plates 6; the connecting plate 702 is provided with four, and the four connecting plates 702 are respectively fixedly connected to the right end face of the four moving plates 7, and the upper part of the connecting plate 702 is provided with a positioning hole.

[0036] Among them, the seedling supporting structure further comprises a positioning rod 601 and a first elastic member 602; the positioning rod 601 is provided with four, and the four positioning rods 601 are respectively slidingly connected to the upper part of the four fixed plates 6; the first elastic member 602 is provided with four, and the four positioning rods 601 are respectively elastically connected with the four fixed plates 6 through the four first elastic members 602.

[0037] Among them, the seedling supporting structure further comprises an inclined chute 701 and a guide shaft 902; the inclined chute 701 is provided with four, and the four inclined chutes 701 are respectively arranged on the inner side of the four moving plates 7; the guide shaft 902 is provided with four, and the four guide shafts 902 are respectively fixedly connected to the rear side of the four lifting plates 9; the four guide shafts 902 are respectively slidingly connected with the four inclined chutes 701.

[0038] The supporting structure further comprises four water-absorbing cotton bars 801 and four second elastic members 901. The four water-absorbing cotton bars 801 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the four guide columns 8 respectively. The four second elastic members 901 are elastically connected between the four supporting plates 9 and the four bottom plates 5 respectively.

[0039] The specific use and function of the embodiment are as follows: when cutting, the connecting plate 702 is first clamped into the connecting groove 603, the guide sliding groove 501 and the guide block 703 can guide the movement of the moving plate 7, at this time, the connecting plate 702 extrudes the positioning rod 601, the positioning rod 601 slides outward, when the positioning hole is aligned with the positioning rod 601, the positioning rod 601 is automatically reset into the positioning hole under the action of the first elastic member 602 to position the moving plate 7, at the same time, the inclined sliding groove 701 pushes the guide shaft 902 and the supporting plate 9 to slide downward along the guide column 8, at this time, the sand is filled into the inner sides of the fixed plate 6 and the moving plate 7, the tree seedling is inserted into the sand, the water-absorbing cotton bar 801 can absorb the water in the water storage tank 1, the water is infiltrated into the sand from the water infiltration hole, and a suitable environment is provided for the growth of the tree seedling, after the seedling is cultivated, the positioning rod 601 is pulled outward, the supporting plate 9 pushes the seedling and the sand away from the bottom plate 5 under the action of the second elastic member 901, at the same time, the guide shaft 902 pushes the inclined sliding groove 701, so that the moving plate 7 is automatically reset, and the seedling is convenient to take out.

Claims

1. A forestry seedling cutting device, comprising a water storage tank (1), a positioning shaft (2), a wind shield (3), a water measuring structure, a shielding cover (4), a bottom plate (5), a fixed plate (6), a moving plate (7), a guide column (8), a seedling supporting structure and a lifting plate (9); a plurality of positioning shafts (2) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the water storage tank (1); the wind shield (3) is slidably connected to the outer side of the plurality of positioning shafts (2); characterized in that: The water measuring structure is arranged on the inner side of the water storage tank (1); the left and right sides of the wind shield (3) are respectively hinged with one shielding cover (4); the upper part of the water storage tank (1) is uniformly distributed with a plurality of bottom plates (5); the upper part of each bottom plate (5) is fixedly connected with one fixed plate (6); the inner side of each fixed plate (6) is slidably connected with one movable plate (7); the upper part of the water storage tank (1) is uniformly distributed with a plurality of guide columns (8); the seedling supporting structure is arranged above the bottom plate (5); the outer side of each guide column (8) is slidably connected with one lifting plate (9) upward and downward.

2. The forestry nursery cutting device of claim 1, wherein: The water measuring structure comprises an observation window (101) and a floating plate (102); the observation window (101) is arranged on the front side of the water storage tank (1); the floating plate (102) is slidably connected to the inner side of the water storage tank (1) upward and downward.

3. The forestry nursery cutting device of claim 2, wherein: The water measuring structure further comprises a prompt plate (103) and a warning plate (104); the prompt plate (103) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the observation window (101); the warning plate (104) is fixedly connected to the front side of the floating plate (102), and the warning plate (104) is slidably connected to the water storage tank (1) upward and downward.

4. The forestry nursery cutting device of claim 1, wherein: The seedling supporting structure comprises a guide chute (501) and a guide block (703); the upper part of each bottom plate (5) is provided with one guide chute (501); the outer side of each movable plate (7) is fixedly connected with one guide block (703), and the guide block (703) is slidably connected with the guide chute (501).

5. The forestry nursery cuttings device of claim 1, wherein: The seedling supporting structure further comprises a connecting groove (603) and a connecting plate (702); the front side of each fixed plate (6) is provided with one connecting groove (603); the right end surface of each movable plate (7) is fixedly connected with one connecting plate (702).

6. The forestry nursery cuttings device of claim 1, wherein: The seedling supporting structure further comprises a positioning rod (601) and a first elastic member (602); the upper part of each fixed plate (6) is slidably connected with one positioning rod (601); each positioning rod (601) is elastically connected with the fixed plate (6) through one first elastic member (602).

7. The forestry nursery cuttings device of claim 1, wherein: The seedling supporting structure further comprises an inclined chute (701) and a guide shaft (902); the inner side of each movable plate (7) is provided with one inclined chute (701); the rear side of each lifting plate (9) is fixedly connected with one guide shaft (902); the guide shaft (902) is slidably connected with the inclined chute (701).

8. The forestry nursery cutting device of claim 1, wherein: The seedling supporting structure further comprises a water-absorbing cotton bar (801) and a second elastic member (901); the inner side of each guide column (8) is fixedly connected with one water-absorbing cotton bar (801); each lifting plate (9) is elastically connected with the bottom plate (5) through one second elastic member (901).

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