Drying and crushing device for preparing glazed frit

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic glaze production equipment, in particular to a drying and crushing device for glazed frit preparation, which comprises supporting legs, one end of each supporting leg is fixedly connected with a crushing component, one end of each crushing component is fixedly connected with a first spring, and one end of each first spring is fixedly connected with a drying component. One end of the drying assembly is fixedly connected with a second spring, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, and two ends of the drying assembly are symmetrically provided with a group of vibration assemblies; according to the drying and crushing device for preparing the glazed frit, the drying assembly and the crushing assembly are connected through the first spring, so that the glazed frit is dried and crushed; extrusion rotating rods on a vibration assembly continuously and intermittently extrude first protruding blocks arranged at the two ends of a feeding hopper and second protruding blocks arranged at the two ends of a top plate of a smashing box, vibration and shaking of a drying assembly are achieved, materials on a slow flow plate fall down, vibration and shaking of the feeding hopper are achieved, and the problem that the materials at the position of the feeding hopper are wet and prone to adhering to the wall is solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to ceramic glaze production equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of drying and crushing device for glaze frit preparation. BACKGROUND

[0002] Glaze frit is a kind of glassy material specially used for the surface treatment of ceramic tiles, which is made by quenching high-temperature fused quartz, feldspar, zinc oxide and other raw materials, and then drying and crushing. It is characterized by high transparency and good gloss. As the outermost glaze of full-glazed ceramic tiles, it can form a mirror effect after polishing, while enhancing the hardness and wear resistance of the glaze surface. The frit process can effectively reduce the glaze layer bubbles, improve the glaze surface flatness, make the ceramic tile patterns clearer and brighter, and is widely used in the production of high-grade wall and floor tiles.

[0003] The existing patent CN220062353U discloses a ceramic frit drying device, which includes a drying equipment. The drying equipment includes a drying box body, a control console is installed on the front of the drying box body, two sealing doors are installed on the right side of the drying box body, a base table is installed inside the drying box body, a shelf assembly is placed on the surface of the base table, a guide groove is formed on the surface of the base table, and a driving assembly is installed inside the guide groove. The utility model realizes the adjustment of the distance between the adjacent two supporting plates by setting the shelf assembly. The position of the supporting plate is changed by moving the limiting block inside the vertical plate end limiting groove of the stand, and the shaft end of the locking shaft moves inside the threaded hole of the connecting plate, so that the shaft end of the locking shaft is pressed against the inner wall of the stand, thereby realizing the adjustment of the distance between the adjacent two supporting plates and improving the adaptive and practical effect of the device.

[0004] The above-mentioned scheme and the existing drying device for ceramic glaze frit production usually only have a single drying function. However, the production of glaze frit often requires drying and crushing after quenching to obtain fine particles. For the drying device without crushing function, it is necessary to transfer to the crushing device for crushing after drying, which is very inconvenient and consumes a lot of manpower. Therefore, there is a need for improvement and optimization of the device with the functions of drying and crushing glaze frit. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a drying and crushing device for glaze frit preparation to solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A kind of drying and crushing device for glaze frit preparation includes support leg, the one end of the support leg is fixedly connected with crushing assembly, the one end of the crushing assembly is fixedly connected with discharge hopper, the one end of the crushing assembly is fixedly connected with first spring, the one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with drying assembly, the one end of the drying assembly is fixedly connected with second spring, the one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with feeding hopper, the two ends of the drying assembly are symmetrically equipped with a group of vibration components.

[0007] Preferably, the crushing assembly includes a crushing box seat, the one end of the crushing box seat is fixedly connected with a discharge hopper, the one end of the crushing box seat is fixedly connected with a crushing box body, the one end of the crushing box body is fixedly connected with a crushing box top plate, the one end of the crushing box top plate is provided with a material passing notch, the one end of the crushing box top plate is fixedly connected with a first spring, the inner wall of the crushing box body is fixedly connected with two groups of converging plates, the two ends of the crushing box body are symmetrically inserted with shafts, the one end of the shafts is fixedly connected with rolling pressure rollers, the one end of the two groups of the shafts is fixedly connected with gears, the one end of one group of the shafts is fixedly inserted into a first motor, the one end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a support seat.

[0008] Preferably, the two groups of gears are engaged.

[0009] Preferably, the drying assembly includes a drying box seat, the one end of the drying box seat is fixedly connected to the one end of the first spring, the one end of the drying box seat is fixedly connected with a drying box body, the one end of the drying box body is fixedly connected with a drying box top plate, the one end of the drying box top plate is fixedly connected to the second spring, the one end of the drying box top plate is provided with a feeding notch, the one end of the drying box top plate is fixedly inserted with a drying fan, the one end of the drying box seat is fixedly connected with a material passing hopper, the inner wall of the drying box body is fixedly connected with a flow slowing plate.

[0010] Preferably, the feeding notch corresponds to the feeding hopper, and the material passing hopper corresponds to the material passing notch.

[0011] Preferably, the vibration component includes a first protrusion, a second protrusion and a shaft body, the two ends of the first protrusion are fixedly connected to the feeding hopper, the two ends of the second protrusion are fixedly connected to the crushing box top plate, the two ends of the shaft body are rotatably connected to the drying box body, the one end of the shaft body is fixedly connected with a driven wheel, and the one end of the shaft body is fixedly connected with a pressing shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the driven wheel is transmissionally connected with a belt in the middle, the one end of the belt is transmissionally connected with a master-slave wheel, the one end of the master-slave wheel is fixedly connected with a motor shaft, the one end of the motor shaft is inserted into a second motor, the one end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a support cross plate, and the two ends of the support cross plate are fixedly connected to the drying box body.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the beneficial effects that

[0014] The drying and crushing device for glaze throwing and melting block preparation provided by the present application mainly realizes drying and crushing of glaze throwing and melting block by connecting the drying assembly and the crushing assembly through the first spring, and the first protruding block arranged at both ends of the feeding hopper and the second protruding block arranged at both ends of the top plate of the crushing box are continuously and intermittently extruded by the extruding rotating rod of the vibration assembly, so that the vibration and shaking of the drying assembly causes the material on the slow flow plate to fall and the vibration and shaking of the feeding hopper, and the problem that the material in the feeding hopper is wet and easy to stick to the wall is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic view of a drying and crushing device for glaze throwing and melting block preparation.

[0016] Fig. 2 It is a partial structural sectional view of a drying and crushing device for glaze throwing and melting block preparation.

[0017] Fig. 3 It is a partial structural schematic view of a drying and crushing device for glaze throwing and melting block preparation.

[0018] Fig. 4 It is another partial structural schematic view of a drying and crushing device for glaze throwing and melting block preparation.

[0019] In the drawing: support leg 1, crushing box seat 201, crushing box body 202, crushing box top plate 203, material passing slot 204, converging plate 205, rotating shaft 206, rolling roller 207, gear 208, first motor 209, support seat 210, first spring 3, drying box seat 401, drying box body 402, drying box top plate 403, feeding slot 404, drying fan 405, feeding hopper 406, slow flow plate 407, second spring 5, feeding hopper 6, first protruding block 701, second protruding block 702, rotating shaft body 703, driven wheel 704, belt 705, master-slave wheel 706, motor shaft 707, second motor 708, support cross plate 709, extruding rotating rod 710, discharge hopper 8. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of the embodiments in the present application belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0021] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 4 The present application provides the following two technical solutions:

[0022] The embodiment one discloses a drying and crushing device for preparing glaze frit, which comprises support legs 1, a crushing assembly fixedly connected to one end of the support legs 1, a discharge hopper 8 fixedly connected to one end of the crushing assembly, a first spring 3 fixedly connected to one end of the crushing assembly, a drying assembly fixedly connected to one end of the first spring 3, a second spring 5 fixedly connected to one end of the drying assembly, a feeding hopper 6 fixedly connected to one end of the second spring 5, and a group of vibrating assemblies symmetrically arranged at two ends of the drying assembly; the crushing assembly comprises a crushing box seat 201, the discharge hopper 8 fixedly connected to one end of the crushing box seat 201, a crushing box body 202 fixedly connected to one end of the crushing box seat 201, a crushing box top plate 203 fixedly connected to one end of the crushing box body 202, a material passing notch 204 arranged at one end of the crushing box top plate 203, the first spring 3 fixedly connected to one end of the crushing box top plate 203, two groups of converging plates 205 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box body 202 in a symmetrical mode, shafts 206 symmetrically inserted into two ends of the crushing box body 202, crushing rollers 207 fixedly connected to one end of the shafts 206, gears 208 fixedly connected to one end of the two groups of shafts 206, a first motor 209 fixedly connected to the support seat 210 at one end of the one group of shafts 206, and the two groups of gears 208 engaged with each other; the drying assembly comprises a drying box seat 401, the drying box seat 401 fixedly connected to one end of the first spring 3, a drying box body 402 fixedly connected to one end of the drying box seat 401, a drying box top plate 403 fixedly connected to one end of the drying box body 402, the second spring 5 fixedly connected to one end of the drying box top plate 403, a feeding notch 404 arranged at one end of the drying box top plate 403, a drying fan 405 fixedly inserted into one end of the drying box top plate 403, a material passing hopper 406 fixedly connected to one end of the drying box seat 401, and a flow slowing plate 407 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box body 402; the feeding notch 404 corresponds to the feeding hopper 6, and the material passing hopper 406 corresponds to the material passing notch 204.

[0023] In use, the relatively moist glaze frit after quenching is put into the feeding hopper 6, the drying fan 405, the first motor 209 and the second motor 708 are started, the drying fan 405 continuously blows hot air into the drying box body 402 to heat the drying box body 402, the materials slowly falling on the flow slowing plate 407 are dried in the moving falling process, and then fall into the crushing box body 202 through the material passing hopper 406, the materials are concentrated under the action of the converging plates 205 and then fall from the upper part of the two oppositely rotating crushing rollers 207, the materials are crushed by the crushing rollers 207 and then flow out through the discharge hopper 8, wherein one of the mutually engaged gears 208 at two ends of the crushing roller 207 rotates under the driving of the first motor 209, and drives the other gear 208 to oppositely rotate to perform extrusion.

[0024] The embodiment two is based on the embodiment one, the vibration assembly includes the first lug 701, the second lug 702, the pivot body 703, the first lug 701 is fixedly connected to both ends of the feed hopper 6 symmetrically, the second lug 702 is fixedly connected to both ends of the top plate 203 of the smashing box symmetrically, the pivot body 703 is rotatably connected to both ends of the drying box body 402 symmetrically, the pivot body 703 is fixedly connected with the driven wheel 704 at one end, the pivot body 703 is fixedly connected with the extrusion rotating rod 710 at one end, the middle part of the driven wheel 704 is transmissionally connected with the belt 705, one end of the belt 705 is transmissionally connected with the master-slave wheel 706, one end of the master-slave wheel 706 is fixedly connected with the motor shaft 707, one end of the motor shaft 707 is inserted into the second motor 708, one end of the second motor 708 is fixedly connected with the support cross plate 709, the support cross plate 709 is fixedly connected with both ends of the drying box body 402 symmetrically.

[0025] When in use, in order to avoid the blockage and slow falling caused by the sticking of the wet material into the feed hopper 6 and the buffer plate 407, one end of the feed hopper 6 is connected with the drying assembly through a plurality of groups of the second spring 5, the drying assembly is connected with the smashing assembly through the first spring 3, and the belt 705 is driven to rotate the driven wheel 704 and the extrusion rotating rod 710 through the two groups of the rotating second motor 708, the extrusion rotating rod 710 intermittently extrudes the first lug 701 and the second lug 702, so that the feed hopper 6 and the drying assembly can constantly shake to avoid the sticking of the material.

[0026] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drying and crushing device for preparing glaze frit, comprising a supporting leg (1), one end of which is fixedly connected with a crushing assembly, characterized in that: One end of the crushing assembly is fixedly connected with a discharge hopper (8), one end of the crushing assembly is fixedly connected with a first spring (3), one end of the first spring (3) is fixedly connected with a drying assembly, one end of the drying assembly is fixedly connected with a second spring (5), one end of the second spring (5) is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper (6), and the drying assembly is symmetrically provided with a group of vibration assemblies on both ends.

2. The drying and crushing device for preparing glaze-throwing frit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly comprises a crushing box seat (201), one end of the crushing box seat (201) is fixedly connected with a discharge hopper (8), one end of the crushing box seat (201) is fixedly connected with a crushing box body (202), one end of the crushing box body (202) is fixedly connected with a crushing box top plate (203), one end of the crushing box top plate (203) is provided with a material passing notch (204), one end of the crushing box top plate (203) is fixedly connected with a first spring (3), the inner wall of the crushing box body (202) is fixedly connected with two groups of converging plates (205) symmetrically, two ends of the crushing box body (202) are symmetrically inserted with rotating shafts (206), one end of the rotating shaft (206) is fixedly connected with a rolling roller (207), two groups of one end of the rotating shaft (206) are fixedly connected with gears (208), one end of one group of the rotating shaft (206) is fixedly inserted into a first motor (209), and one end of the first motor (209) is fixedly connected to a support seat (210).

3. The drying and crushing device for preparing glaze-throwing frit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two groups of gears (208) are engaged with each other.

4. The drying and crushing device for preparing glaze-throwing frit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying assembly comprises a drying box seat (401), one end of the drying box seat (401) is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring (3), one end of the drying box seat (401) is fixedly connected with a drying box body (402), one end of the drying box body (402) is fixedly connected with a drying box top plate (403), one end of the drying box top plate (403) is fixedly connected to the second spring (5), one end of the drying box top plate (403) is provided with a feeding notch (404), one end of the drying box top plate (403) is fixedly inserted with a drying fan (405), one end of the drying box seat (401) is fixedly connected with a material passing hopper (406), and the inner wall of the drying box body (402) is fixedly connected with a flow slowing plate (407).

5. The drying and crushing device for preparing glaze-throwing frit according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding notch (404) corresponds to the feeding hopper (6), and the material passing hopper (406) corresponds to the material passing notch (204).

6. The drying and crushing device for preparing glaze-throwing frit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration assembly comprises a first protrusion (701), a second protrusion (702), and a rotating shaft body (703), the first protrusion (701) is fixedly connected to both ends of the feeding hopper (6) symmetrically, the second protrusion (702) is fixedly connected to both ends of the crushing box top plate (203) symmetrically, the rotating shaft body (703) is rotatably connected to both ends of the drying box body (402) symmetrically, one end of the rotating shaft body (703) is fixedly connected with a driven wheel (704), and one end of the rotating shaft body (703) is fixedly connected with a pressing rotating rod (710).

7. The drying and crushing device for preparing glaze-throwing frit according to claim 6, characterized in that: The middle part of the driven wheel (704) is in transmission connection with a belt (705), one end of the belt (705) is in transmission connection with a master-slave wheel (706), one end of the master-slave wheel (706) is fixedly connected with a motor shaft (707), one end of the motor shaft (707) is inserted into a second motor (708), one end of the second motor (708) is fixedly connected with a supporting horizontal plate (709), and the supporting horizontal plate (709) is symmetrically fixedly connected with two ends of a drying box body (402).

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