Mechanical grinding equipment for bismuth oxychloride processing
By designing rotating and locking components, the bismuth oxychloride powder grinding equipment can be quickly locked and disassembled, solving the problem of cumbersome operation of existing equipment and improving operating efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The locking structure of existing bismuth oxychloride powder grinding equipment requires repeated disassembly and reassembly, which is cumbersome and inefficient.
A mechanical grinding device including a rotating component and a locking component was designed. The horizontal plate is flipped downward by a flipping plate, and the grinding cup is quickly locked and disassembled by spring force and threaded rod.
It simplifies the locking and unlocking process of the grinding cup, improving operational efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224100830U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to bismuth oxychloride processing technical field, specifically is a kind of bismuth oxychloride processing is used mechanical grinding equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Bismuth oxychloride is a new type of high-grade environmental protection pearlescent material, non-toxic, low grease absorption, skin adhesion and pearlescent effect, make it become important raw material in cosmetic synthesis.Bismuth oxychloride pigment is also applied to automotive interior decoration material, in the field of material science, in order to obtain nanometer bismuth oxychloride powder, mechanical grinding method is often used, reactive solid raw materials such as bismuth salt and ammonium chloride are mixed, and the raw materials can be fully mixed and refined by mechanical grinding, which helps to obtain smaller and more uniform bismuth oxychloride nanoparticles in the subsequent heat treatment or reaction process;
[0003] When carrying out material science research in laboratory, planetary ball mill is often used for bismuth oxychloride powder grinding, and the locking structure of the grinding cup of planetary ball mill is often detachable, which needs to be repeatedly disassembled and assembled when taking and placing the grinding cup, so that the operation is more complicated and the operation efficiency is low. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In order to solve the problem of complicated and low-efficiency operation of the locking structure, the utility model aims to provide a mechanical grinding equipment for bismuth oxychloride processing.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a mechanical grinding equipment for bismuth oxychloride processing, comprising a base, a rotating assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the base, a grinding assembly in annular array is arranged on the rotating assembly, and a locking assembly is arranged on the grinding assembly; the rotating assembly comprises a turntable, a cavity is formed in the upper surface of the base, the turntable is located in the cavity, a rotating shaft is fixedly penetrated through the middle part of the turntable, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the cavity, a main gear is fixedly arranged on the middle part of the rotating shaft, a plurality of annular arrayed sub-gears are engaged on the outer side of the main gear, a connecting shaft is fixedly arranged on the middle part of the sub-gear, the top end of the connecting shaft is rotatably penetrated through the turntable, a transmission shaft is rotatably installed in the cavity, a second belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the transmission shaft, a first belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the rotating shaft, a belt ring is transmissionally arranged on the outer sides of the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, the power of the transmission shaft can be transmitted to the rotating shaft through the belt ring, the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, an electric motor is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base, the end of the output shaft of the electric motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the transmission shaft, the electric motor can provide power for the rotation of the transmission shaft, a protective box is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base, the turntable is located in the protective box, and a box cover is hingedly connected to the top end of the protective box.
[0006] Preferably, the grinding assembly comprises a grinding seat, the upper surface of the grinding seat is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting shaft, the outer side of the grinding seat is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed baffles, the upper surface of the grinding seat is provided with a placing groove, the inside of the placing groove is placed with a grinding cup, the top of the grinding cup is placed with a cup cover, the grinding cup is protected by the baffles, the grinding cup can be conveniently placed through the placing groove, the material to be ground can be conveniently ground by the grinding ball through the grinding cup, the baffle is of an arc structure, and the arc structure facilitates cooperation with the grinding cup.
[0007] Preferably, the locking assembly comprises a horizontal plate and a turnover plate, one end of the horizontal plate is slidably clamped in the turnover plate, one end of the turnover plate is hingedly connected with the inner wall of one of the baffles, the middle part of the horizontal plate is threadedly penetrated by a threaded rod, the bottom end of the threaded rod is fixedly provided with a pressure plate, the lower surface of the pressure plate is provided with a rubber pad, the lower surface of the pressure plate is attached to the upper surface of the cup cover, the top end of the threaded rod is fixedly provided with a handle, the top of the baffle away from the turnover plate is provided with a through groove, one end of the horizontal plate away from the turnover plate is movably penetrated through the through groove, the inside of the turnover plate is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed springs, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with one end of the horizontal plate, the horizontal plate can be reset by the spring elastic force, the outer side of the threaded rod is threadedly sleeved with an anti-loosening block, the bottom end of the anti-loosening block is attached to the upper surface of the horizontal plate, the threaded rod can be prevented from loosening by the anti-loosening block, the outer side of the horizontal plate is fixedly sleeved with a limiting plate, one side of the limiting plate is attached to the inner side of the baffle close to the through groove.
[0008] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0009] 1、Through the rotation assembly, the rotation is ground, the horizontal plate is downwardly turned over by the turnover plate, the horizontal plate is moved and inserted into the through groove by the spring elastic force, the threaded rod is rotated, the pressure plate is downwardly moved and the cup cover is tightly fixed by the threaded rod, and then the grinding cup is quickly locked, so that the locking structure can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, and the efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0010] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the following embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creating labor.
[0011] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0012] Figure 2The utility model discloses a structure section schematic view.
[0013] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a structure section schematic view of rotating assembly.
[0014] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a structure schematic view of grinding assembly and locking assembly.
[0015] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a structure schematic view of locking assembly.
[0016] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, rotating assembly; 21, carousel; 22, cavity; 23, pivot; 24, main gear; 25, auxiliary gear; 26, connecting shaft; 27, first pulley; 28, transmission shaft; 29, second pulley; 210, belt loop; 211, motor; 3, grinding assembly; 31, grinding seat; 32, baffle; 33, placing groove; 34, grinding cup; 35, cup cover; 4, locking assembly; 41, cross plate; 42, turnover plate; 43, threaded rod; 44, pressing plate; 45, handle; 46, through slot; 47, spring; 48, anti-off block; 49, limiting plate; 5, protection box; 6, box cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0018] Embodiment: as Figures 1-5The utility model provides a kind of mechanical grinding equipment for bismuth oxychloride processing, including base 1, the upper surface of base 1 is provided with rotating assembly 2, rotating assembly 2 is provided with the grinding assembly 3 of annular array distribution, grinding assembly 3 is provided with locking assembly 4;Rotating assembly 2 includes carousel 21, the upper surface of base 1 is provided with cavity 22, carousel 21 is located inside cavity 22, the middle part of carousel 21 is fixedly penetrated with shaft 23, the bottom end of shaft 23 is rotatably installed in the inner wall of cavity 22, the middle part of shaft 23 is fixedly provided with main gear 24, the outside of main gear 24 is engaged with the sub-gear 25 of annular array distribution, the middle part of sub-gear 25 is fixedly provided with connecting shaft 26, the top end of connecting shaft 26 is rotatably penetrated carousel 21, carousel 21 is rotated by shaft 23, carousel 21 drives grinding cup 34 revolution, simultaneously, shaft 23 drives main gear 24 to rotate, main gear 24 drives sub-gear 25 to rotate, sub-gear 25 drives connecting shaft 26 to rotate, connecting shaft 26 drives grinding seat 31 to rotate, grinding seat 31 drives grinding cup 34 to rotate, so that grinding ball is fully ground in grinding cup 34 to the material to be ground, transmission shaft 28 is rotatably installed in the inside of cavity 22, the outside of transmission shaft 28 is fixedly provided with second belt pulley 29, the bottom end of shaft 23 is fixedly provided with first belt pulley 27, the outside of first belt pulley 27 and second belt pulley 29 is transmissionally provided with belt ring 210, the power of transmission shaft 28 can be transmitted to shaft 23 by belt ring 210, first belt pulley 27 and second belt pulley 29, the upper surface of base 1 is fixedly provided with motor 211, the end of motor 211 output shaft is fixedly connected with the top end of transmission shaft 28, motor 211 can provide power for transmission shaft 28 to rotate, the upper surface of base 1 is fixedly provided with protective box 5, carousel 21 is located in protective box 5, the top end of protective box 5 is hingedly connected with box cover 6, grinding assembly 3 can be protected when operating by protective box 5;
[0019] Grinding assembly 3 includes grinding seat 31, the upper surface of grinding seat 31 is fixedly connected with the top end of connecting shaft 26, the outside of grinding seat 31 is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed baffle 32, the upper surface of grinding seat 31 is provided with placing groove 33, grinding cup 34 is placed in the inside of placing groove 33, cup cover 35 is placed on the top of grinding cup 34, grinding cup 34 is protected by baffle 32, grinding cup 34 can be conveniently placed by placing groove 33, grinding ball can conveniently grind material to be ground by grinding cup 34, baffle 32 is arc structure, conveniently cooperate with grinding cup 34 by arc structure;
[0020] The locking assembly 4 comprises a horizontal plate 41 and a turnover plate 42, one end of the horizontal plate 41 is slidingly clamped in the turnover plate 42, one end of the turnover plate 42 is hingedly connected with the inner wall of one of the baffles 32, the middle part of the horizontal plate 41 is threaded through with a threaded rod 43, the bottom end of the threaded rod 43 is fixedly provided with a pressure plate 44, the lower surface of the pressure plate 44 is provided with a rubber pad, the lower surface of the pressure plate 44 is attached to the upper surface of the cup cover 35, the top end of the threaded rod 43 is fixedly provided with a handle 45, the top of the baffle 32 away from the turnover plate 42 is provided with a through slot 46, the end of the horizontal plate 41 away from the turnover plate 42 is movably penetrated through the through slot 46, the horizontal plate 41 is turned down by the turnover plate 42, so that one end of the horizontal plate 41 is aligned with the through slot 46, the horizontal plate 41 is moved and inserted into the through slot 46, then the handle 45 is held and the threaded rod 43 is rotated, so that the threaded rod 43 drives the pressure plate 44 to move downward, the pressure plate 44 tightly fixes the cup cover 35, so that the grinding cup 34 can be quickly locked, the inside of the turnover plate 42 is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed springs 47, one end of the spring 47 is fixedly connected with one end of the horizontal plate 41, the horizontal plate 41 can be reset by the elastic force of the spring 47, the outer side of the threaded rod 43 is threadedly sleeved with an anti-loosening block 48, the bottom end of the anti-loosening block 48 is attached to the upper surface of the horizontal plate 41, the threaded rod 43 can be prevented from loosening by the anti-loosening block 48, the outer side of the horizontal plate 41 is fixedly sleeved with a limiting plate 49, one side of the limiting plate 49 is attached to the inner side of the baffle 32 close to the through slot 46, the position of the horizontal plate 41 inserted into the through slot 46 can be limited by the limiting plate 49.
[0021] Working principle: first, open the box cover 6, hold the handle 45 and rotate the threaded rod 43, so that the threaded rod 43 moves upward on the cross plate 41 and drives the pressure plate 44 to move upward, so that the pressure plate 44 no longer compresses the cup cover 35, then move the cross plate 41, one end of the cross plate 41 is moved out of the through slot 46, and the other end of the cross plate 41 compresses the spring 47, so that the spring 47 generates elastic force, then, turn the turnover plate 42 upward along the connection, the turnover plate 42 drives the cross plate 41 to turn upward, so that the cross plate 41 is opened to facilitate taking the grinding cup 34, then take out the grinding cup 34 from the placing groove 33 of the grinding seat 31, open the cup cover 35, and add the grinding ball and the material to be ground into the grinding cup 34, then cover the cup cover 35 and put it into the placing groove 33, compress the spring 47 and turn the turnover plate 42 downward, the turnover plate 42 drives the cross plate 41 to turn downward, so that one end of the cross plate 41 is aligned with the through slot 46, the elastic force of the spring 47 drives the cross plate 41 to move and insert into the through slot 46, then hold the handle 45 and rotate the threaded rod 43, so that the threaded rod 43 drives the pressure plate 44 to move downward, so that the pressure plate 44 compresses and fixes the cup cover 35, then rotate the anti-off block 48 to adhere to the cross plate 41, so that the grinding cup 34 can be conveniently fixed, then close the box cover 6, and start the motor 211, so that the motor 211 starts to work, the end of the output shaft of the motor 211 drives the transmission shaft 28 to rotate, the transmission shaft 28 drives the second belt pulley 29 to rotate, the second belt pulley 29 drives the first belt pulley 27 to rotate through the belt ring 210, the first belt pulley 27 drives the rotating shaft 23 to rotate, the rotating shaft 23 drives the rotating disc 21 to rotate, the rotating disc 21 drives the grinding cup 34 to revolve, at the same time, the rotating shaft 23 drives the main gear 24 to rotate, the main gear 24 drives the auxiliary gear 25 to rotate, the auxiliary gear 25 drives the connecting shaft 26 to rotate, the connecting shaft 26 drives the grinding seat 31 to rotate, the grinding seat 31 drives the grinding cup 34 to rotate, the revolution and rotation of the grinding cup 34 make the grinding ball grind the material to be ground in the grinding cup 34, after grinding is completed, finally, take out the grinding cup 34 and pour out the grinding ball and the material to be ground.
[0022] The standard parts used in the present application can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be ordered according to the description and the drawings, and the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means such as bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0023] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, if these modifications and variations of the present application belong to the scope of the claims of the present application and the equivalent technology, the present application also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A mechanical grinding device for processing bismuth oxychloride, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a rotating assembly (2), the rotating assembly (2) is provided with a grinding assembly (3) in an annular array, the grinding assembly (3) is provided with a locking assembly (4); The rotating assembly (2) comprises a rotating disc (21), the upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a cavity (22), the rotating disc (21) is located in the cavity (22), the middle part of the rotating disc (21) is fixedly penetrated by a rotating shaft (23), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (23) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the cavity (22), the middle part of the rotating shaft (23) is fixedly provided with a main gear (24), the outer side of the main gear (24) is engaged with a plurality of annularly arranged auxiliary gears (25), the middle part of the auxiliary gear (25) is fixedly provided with a connecting shaft (26), and the top end of the connecting shaft (26) rotatably penetrates the rotating disc (21). The grinding assembly (3) comprises a grinding seat (31), the upper surface of the grinding seat (31) is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting shaft (26), the outer side of the grinding seat (31) is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed baffles (32), the upper surface of the grinding seat (31) is provided with a placing groove (33), the inside of the placing groove (33) is placed with a grinding cup (34), and the top of the grinding cup (34) is placed with a cup cover (35). The locking assembly (4) comprises a horizontal plate (41) and a turnover plate (42), one end of the horizontal plate (41) is slidably clamped in the turnover plate (42), one end of the turnover plate (42) is hingedly connected with the inner wall of one of the baffles (32), the middle part of the horizontal plate (41) is threadedly penetrated by a threaded rod (43), the bottom end of the threaded rod (43) is fixedly provided with a pressure plate (44), the lower surface of the pressure plate (44) is attached to the upper surface of the cup cover (35), the top end of the threaded rod (43) is fixedly provided with a handle (45), the top of the baffle (32) away from the turnover plate (42) is provided with a through groove (46), and one end of the horizontal plate (41) away from the turnover plate (42) is movably penetrated through the through groove (46).
2. The mechanical polishing apparatus for processing bismuth oxychloride according to claim 1, wherein The inside of the cavity (22) is rotatably installed with a transmission shaft (28), the outer side of the transmission shaft (28) is fixedly sleeved with a second belt pulley (29), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (23) is fixedly provided with a first belt pulley (27), and the outer sides of the first belt pulley (27) and the second belt pulley (29) are drivingly sleeved with a belt ring (210).
3. The mechanical polishing apparatus for processing bismuth oxychloride according to claim 1, wherein The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a protection box (5), the rotating disc (21) is located in the protection box (5), and the top end of the protection box (5) is hingedly connected with a box cover (6).
4. The mechanical polishing apparatus for processing bismuth oxychloride according to claim 1, wherein The inside of the turnover plate (42) is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed springs (47), and one end of the spring (47) is fixedly connected with one end of the horizontal plate (41).
5. The mechanical polishing apparatus for processing bismuth oxychloride according to claim 2, wherein The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a motor (211), and the end of the output shaft of the motor (211) is fixedly connected with the top end of the transmission shaft (28).
6. The mechanical polishing apparatus for processing bismuth oxychloride according to claim 1, wherein The outer side of the horizontal plate (41) is sleeved with a limiting plate (49), one side of the limiting plate (49) is attached to the inner side of the baffle (32) close to the through groove (46).
7. The mechanical polishing apparatus for processing bismuth oxychloride according to claim 1, wherein The outer side of the threaded rod (43) is sleeved with an anti-dropping block (48), the bottom end of the anti-dropping block (48) is attached to the upper surface of the horizontal plate (41).
8. The mechanical polishing apparatus for processing bismuth oxychloride according to claim 1, wherein The baffle (32) is an arc-shaped structure.