Machine tool machining scrap collecting device
By introducing a first filter screen and brush plate structure into the machine tool processing device, the problem of filter screen clogging caused by chip accumulation is solved, achieving efficient chip collection and cleaning, and ensuring continuous operation of the machine tool.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The debris generated during the processing of existing machine tools tends to accumulate in the collection tank, causing the filter screen to become clogged and affecting the collection efficiency.
A machine tool machining debris collection device is designed, including a first filter screen and a first brush plate. A motor drives a screw to move the brush plate on the surface of the filter screen, scraping the debris and collecting it into a collection box. At the same time, a second collection box is set up to filter the filter screen again to prevent clogging.
It effectively prevents filter screen clogging, improves debris collection efficiency, facilitates cleaning of the filter screen and collection box, and ensures continuous operation of the machine tool processing.
Smart Images
Figure CN224102456U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of scrap collection, and specifically relates to a machine tool machining scrap collecting device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Numerical control machine tool is the abbreviation of digital control machine tool, is a kind of automatic machine tool equipped with program control system, can make machine tool action and process parts according to the program that has been compiled.The latest technologies such as machinery, automation, computer, measurement, microelectronics are integrated.The basic components include processing program carrier, numerical control device, servo drive device, machine tool main body and other auxiliary devices.Numerical control machine tool solves the problem of complex, precision, small batch, multi-specification part processing, is a flexible, high-efficiency automatic machine tool, represents the development direction of modern machine tool control technology, is a typical mechatronics product.
[0003] Some existing machine tools will generate a large amount of scrap when cutting workpieces, and the waste generated by the machine tool will enter the collecting groove for collection, because the collecting groove is not designed with a blocking prevention structure, the scrap will accumulate together and occupy a large amount of space in the collecting groove, which will cause the filter screen to be blocked during long-term use.
[0004] Therefore, a machine tool machining scrap collecting device is proposed to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem proposed in the background art, the utility model provides a machine tool machining scrap collecting device.
[0006] The utility model solves its technical problem adopts the technical scheme that the utility model discloses a machine tool processing scrap collecting device, including the installation box, the inside slide coupling of installation box has the first filter screen, the side fixed connection of first filter screen has the connecting plate, the connecting plate is connected with the installation box slidingly, the side fixed connection of installation box has the motor, the output fixed connection of motor has the screw rod, the screw rod is connected with the installation box rotationally, the surface screw joint of screw rod has the connecting ring, the bottom fixed connection of connecting ring has the telescopic link, the bottom fixed connection of telescopic link has the first brush plate, the bottom surface of first brush plate is attached to the first filter screen, the side of installation box is equipped with the discharge gate, the side fixed connection of installation box has the first limit frame, the inside slide coupling of first limit frame has the first collecting box, this step drives the first brush plate and moves left and right on the surface of first filter screen, can scrape the scrap on the surface of first filter screen, prevent the scrap from accumulating too much on the surface of first filter screen and cause first filter screen to be blocked, can push the scrap to the inside of first collecting box simultaneously, facilitate its collection, pull the connecting plate and can take out first filter screen and clean it, pull the first collecting box and can clean the scrap collected in the inside of first collecting box.
[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the installation box is fixedly connected with a flow guide frame, the bottom of the flow guide frame is fixedly connected with a second limit frame, the inside of the second limit frame is slidably connected with a second collecting box, the inside of the second collecting box is slidably connected with a second filter screen, and the bottom of the second collecting box is communicated with a communication pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the inside of the installation box is fixedly connected with a protective shell, and the protective shell is slidably connected with the connecting ring.
[0009] Preferably, the side of the installation box is rotationally connected with a limiting plate, and the side of the limiting plate is attached to the connecting plate and the second limit frame.
[0010] Preferably, the top of the first brush plate is fixedly connected with a second brush plate, and the side of the second brush plate is attached to the inner wall of the installation box.
[0011] Preferably, the side of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with a cleaning ring, and the inner side of the cleaning ring is provided with bristles; this step can clean the surface of the connecting ring through the moving cleaning ring, and reduce the waste scraps adsorbed on the surface of the connecting ring.
[0012] Preferably, the inside of the first limiting frame is provided with an observation window, and the first collecting box is of a transparent structure; this step can observe the capacity of the first collecting box for collecting waste scraps, so that the first collecting box can be taken out and cleaned in time when it is full of waste scraps.
[0013] Preferably, the surface of the first brush plate and the second brush plate is provided with an oblique notch; this step can prevent waste scraps from accumulating on the surface of the first brush plate and the second brush plate through the arranged oblique notch.
[0014] The machine tool machining scrap collecting device has the advantages that:
[0015] 1. The machine tool machining scrap collecting device drives the first brush plate to move left and right on the surface of the first filter screen, scrapes the waste scraps on the surface of the first filter screen, prevents the waste scraps from accumulating too much on the surface of the first filter screen to cause the first filter screen to be blocked, pushes the waste scraps to the inside of the first collecting box, facilitates collection, pulls out the first filter screen to clean it, and pulls out the first collecting box to clean the waste scraps collected in the first collecting box.
[0016] 2. The machine tool machining scrap collecting device is provided with the second collecting box and the second filter screen, can filter and collect the waste scraps in the falling cutting fluid again, pulls out the second collecting box to facilitate cleaning of the inside of the second collecting box. DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure in the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional sectional structure in the present application;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional side view structure in the present application;
[0021] Figure 4The three-dimensional internal structure schematic view in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 The anti-blocking structure structure schematic view in the utility model.
[0023] Legend: 1, installation box; 12, first filter screen; 13, connecting plate; 14, motor; 15, screw rod; 16, connecting ring; 17, telescopic rod; 18, first brush plate; 19, discharge port; 110, first limiting frame; 111, first collection box; 21, flow guide frame; 22, second limiting frame; 23, second collection box; 24, second filter screen; 31, protective shell; 41, limiting plate; 51, second brush plate; 61, cleaning ring; 71, observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0025] For example, Figures 1 to 5As shown, a machine tool processing debris collecting device, including installation box 1, the inner side of installation box 1 is slidably connected with first filter screen 12, the side of first filter screen 12 is fixedly connected with connecting plate 13, connecting plate 13 is slidably connected with installation box 1, the side of installation box 1 is fixedly connected with motor 14, the output end of motor 14 is fixedly connected with screw rod 15, screw rod 15 is rotatably connected with installation box 1, the surface of screw rod 15 is threadedly connected with connecting ring 16, the bottom of connecting ring 16 is fixedly connected with telescopic rod 17, the bottom of telescopic rod 17 is fixedly connected with first brush plate 18, the bottom surface of first brush plate 18 is attached to first filter screen 12, the side of installation box 1 is provided with discharge port 19, the side of installation box 1 is fixedly connected with first limiting frame 110, the inner side of first limiting frame 110 is slidably connected with first collecting box 111; When working, after the waste enters the inner side of installation box 1, it falls above first filter screen 12, cutting fluid falls through first filter screen 12, the waste is filtered through first filter screen 12, screw rod 15 is driven to rotate by motor 14, connecting ring 16 is driven to move by screw rod 15, telescopic rod 17 is driven to move by connecting ring 16, first brush plate 18 is driven to move by telescopic rod 17, the waste on the surface of first filter screen 12 is scraped, the waste is scraped to the discharge ports 19 on both sides of installation box 1, so that it enters the inside of first collecting box 111 through discharge port 19, the waste is collected, connecting plate 13 can be pulled out first filter screen 12, when connecting plate 13 is installed, first brush plate 18 is first pushed upward, so that it extrudes telescopic rod 17, then first filter screen 12 is pushed into the inside of installation box 1, so that first brush plate 18 falls above first filter screen 12, first collecting box 111 can be pulled out of the inside of first limiting frame 110, this step can scrape the waste on the surface of first filter screen 12 by driving first brush plate 18 to move left and right on the surface of first filter screen 12, prevent the waste from accumulating too much on the surface of first filter screen 12, causing first filter screen 12 to be blocked, at the same time, the waste can be pushed into the inside of first collecting box 111, facilitating its collection, connecting plate 13 can be pulled out first filter screen 12 for cleaning, first collecting box 111 can be pulled out for cleaning the waste collected in the inside of first collecting box 111.
[0026] As Figures 1 to 4As shown, the bottom of the installation box 1 is fixedly connected with a flow guide frame 21, the bottom of the flow guide frame 21 is fixedly connected with a second limiting frame 22, the inner side of the second limiting frame 22 is slidably connected with a second collecting box 23, the inner side of the second collecting box 23 is slidably connected with a second filter screen 24, and the bottom of the second collecting box 23 is communicated with a communication pipe; during operation, the cutting fluid falls into the interior of the second collecting box 23 through the first filter screen 12, the falling cutting fluid is filtered again and the internal waste chips are collected through the second filter screen 24 in the interior of the second collecting box 23, the second collecting box 23 can be separated from the second limiting frame 22 by pulling, the second filter screen 24 is moved by the second collecting box 23, and then the second filter screen 24 can be taken out for cleaning; this step can filter and collect the waste chips in the falling cutting fluid again through the second collecting box 23 and the second filter screen 24, and the second collecting box 23 can be taken out by pulling, so that the interior of the second collecting box 23 is cleaned.
[0027] As shown in Figure 1 With Figure 5 As shown, the inner side of the installation box 1 is fixedly connected with a protective shell 31, and the protective shell 31 is slidably connected with the connecting ring 16; this step can protect the outer side of the screw 15 through the protective shell 31, so that the waste chips are prevented from falling onto the surface of the screw 15.
[0028] As shown in Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the side of the installation box 1 is rotatably connected with a limiting plate 41, and the side of the limiting plate 41 is attached to the connecting plate 13 and the second limiting frame 22; during operation, when the connecting plate 13 and the second collecting box 23 are taken out, the limiting plate 41 is rotated to be parallel, the side of the limiting plate 41 is separated from the connecting plate 13 and the second collecting box 23, then the connecting plate 13 and the second collecting box 23 can be pulled out, and the limiting plate 41 is reversed to be connected with the connecting plate 13 and the second collecting box 23 to limit them; this step can limit the connecting plate 13 and the second collecting box 23 at the same time through the rotatable limiting plate 41.
[0029] As shown in Figure 1 With Figure 5 As shown, the top of the first brush plate 18 is fixedly connected with a second brush plate 51, and the side of the second brush plate 51 is attached to the inner wall of the installation box 1; during operation, when the first brush plate 18 moves, the second brush plate 51 is driven to move, the inner wall of the installation box 1 is scraped by the second brush plate 51, and the waste chips on the inner wall fall above the first filter screen 12; this step can scrape and clean the residual waste chips on the inner wall of the installation box 1 by driving the second brush plate 51 to move.
[0030] As shown in Figure 5As shown, the side of the connecting ring 16 is fixedly connected with a cleaning ring 61, and the inner side of the cleaning ring 61 is provided with bristles; in operation, when the connecting ring 16 moves, the cleaning ring 61 is driven to move, and the surface of the screw rod 15 is cleaned through the movement of the cleaning ring 61; this step can clean the surface of the connecting ring 16 through the moving cleaning ring 61, so that the waste scraps adsorbed on the surface of the connecting ring 16 are reduced.
[0031] As shown in Figure 2 As shown, the inside of the first limiting frame 110 is provided with an observation window 71, and the first collecting box 111 is of a transparent structure; in operation, the waste scraps collected in the first collecting box 111 can be observed through the observation window 71; this step can observe the capacity of the waste scraps collected in the first collecting box 111, so that the first collecting box 111 can be taken out and cleaned in time when it is full of waste scraps.
[0032] As shown in Figure 5 As shown, the surfaces of the first brush plate 18 and the second brush plate 51 are provided with inclined notches; this step can prevent the waste scraps from accumulating on the surfaces of the first brush plate 18 and the second brush plate 51 through the provided inclined notches.
[0033] The working principle is that when the waste enters the inside of the mounting box 1, it falls above the first filter screen 12, the cutting fluid falls through the first filter screen 12, the waste is filtered through the first filter screen 12, the screw rod 15 is driven to rotate by the motor 14, the connecting ring 16 is driven to move by the screw rod 15, the telescopic rod 17 and the cleaning ring 61 are driven to move by the connecting ring 16, the surface of the screw rod 15 is cleaned by the movement of the cleaning ring 61, the first brush plate 18 is driven to move by the telescopic rod 17, the waste on the surface of the first filter screen 12 is scraped, the waste is scraped to the discharge port 19 on both sides of the mounting box 1, and the waste enters the inside of the first collecting box 111 through the discharge port 19, the waste is collected, when the first brush plate 18 moves, the second brush plate 51 is driven to move, the inside wall of the mounting box 1 is scraped by the second brush plate 51, the waste on the inside wall falls above the first filter screen 12, the connecting plate 13 can be pulled out of the first filter screen 12, when the connecting plate 13 is installed, the first brush plate 18 is pushed upwards first, so that the first brush plate 18 is pressed against the telescopic rod 17, then the first filter screen 12 is pushed into the inside of the mounting box 1, so that the first brush plate 18 falls above the first filter screen 12, the first collecting box 111 can be pulled out of the inside of the first limiting frame 110, the cutting fluid falls through the first filter screen 12 and enters the inside of the second collecting box 23, the falling cutting fluid is filtered again and the waste in the inside is collected by the second filter screen 24 in the inside of the second collecting box 23, the second collecting box 23 can be pulled out of the second limiting frame 22, the second filter screen 24 is driven to move by the second collecting box 23, then the second filter screen 24 can be taken out and cleaned, when the connecting plate 13 and the second collecting box 23 need to be taken out, the limiting plate 41 is rotated to be parallel, the side surface of the limiting plate 41 is separated from the connecting plate 13 and the second collecting box 23, then the connecting plate 13 and the second collecting box 23 can be pulled out, the limiting plate 41 is reversed to be connected with the connecting plate 13 and the second collecting box 23, and the connecting plate 13 and the second collecting box 23 are limited.
[0034] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application.
Claims
1. A machine tool machining chip collecting device comprising a mounting box (1); characterized in that: The inner side of the mounting box (1) is slidably connected with a first filter screen (12), the side of the first filter screen (12) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (13), the connecting plate (13) is slidably connected with the mounting box (1), the side of the mounting box (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (14), the output end of the motor (14) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (15), the screw rod (15) is rotatably connected with the mounting box (1), the surface of the screw rod (15) is threadedly connected with a connecting ring (16), the bottom of the connecting ring (16) is fixedly connected with an extension rod (17), the bottom of the extension rod (17) is fixedly connected with a first brush plate (18), the bottom surface of the first brush plate (18) is attached to the first filter screen (12), the side of the mounting box (1) is provided with a discharge port (19), the side of the mounting box (1) is fixedly connected with a first limiting frame (110), the inner side of the first limiting frame (110) is slidably connected with a first collecting box (111).
2. A machine tool swarf collection device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The bottom of the mounting box (1) is fixedly connected with a flow guide frame (21), the bottom of the flow guide frame (21) is fixedly connected with a second limiting frame (22), the inner side of the second limiting frame (22) is slidably connected with a second collecting box (23), the inner side of the second collecting box (23) is slidably connected with a second filter screen (24), the bottom of the second collecting box (23) is communicated with a communication pipe.
3. A machine tool swarf collecting device according to claim 2, characterised in that: The inner side of the mounting box (1) is fixedly connected with a protective shell (31), the protective shell (31) is slidably connected with the connecting ring (16).
4. A machine tool swarf collecting device according to claim 3, characterised in that: The side of the mounting box (1) is rotatably connected with a limiting plate (41), the side of the limiting plate (41) is attached to the connecting plate (13) and the second limiting frame (22).
5. A machine tool swarf collecting device according to claim 4, characterised in that: The top of the first brush plate (18) is fixedly connected with a second brush plate (51), the side of the second brush plate (51) is attached to the inner wall of the mounting box (1).
6. A machine tool swarf collecting device according to claim 5, wherein: The side of the connecting ring (16) is fixedly connected with a cleaning ring (61), the inner side of the cleaning ring (61) is provided with bristles.
7. A machine tool swarf collecting device according to claim 6, characterised in that: The inside of the first limiting frame (110) is provided with an observation window (71), and the first collecting box (111) is of a transparent structure.
8. A machine tool swarf collecting device according to claim 7, characterised in that: The surfaces of the first brush plate (18) and the second brush plate (51) are both provided with inclined notches.