Fruit wine fermentation tank with multiple filtering structures
The design of multi-stage sieves and a power mechanism solves the problem of low efficiency in separating fruit peels and seeds in fruit wine fermentation tanks, achieving efficient separation during the fruit wine fermentation process and ensuring the quality of the fruit wine.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUNAN MIJIU AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing fruit wine fermentation tanks have difficulty efficiently separating fruit peels and pits during the fermentation process, resulting in the retention of fermentation materials and affecting the taste and quality of the fruit wine.
Design a fruit wine fermentation tank with a multi-stage filtration structure, using multi-stage sieves and a power mechanism to achieve multi-stage filtration and separation of pulp, peel and pit, and to make rapid adjustments through rotation and lifting movements.
This achieves efficient separation of fruit materials, ensuring the quality of fruit wine and avoiding flavor changes and quality decline caused by the retention of fermentation materials.
Smart Images
Figure CN224105789U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of fruit wine fermentation equipment, and in particular to a fruit wine fermentation tank with a multi-layer filtration structure. Background Technology
[0002] Fruit wine production refers to the process of making fruit wine by crushing and pressing fruit to extract juice, followed by alcoholic fermentation and aging of the juice. There are many types of fruit wine, which can be categorized into fermented fruit wine, distilled fruit wine, and blended fruit wine based on different brewing methods. In current fruit wine production and processing, the fermentation process is divided into pre-fermentation and post-fermentation. Both require suitable temperature and a sealed environment, where yeast ferments and breaks down the sugars in the fruit, converting them into alcohol and carbon dioxide. The alcohol content is generally between 8 and 20 degrees.
[0003] In existing fruit wine fermentation tank equipment, as the fermentation process continues, some fruit peels or pits that are difficult to decompose need to be separated and filtered out as soon as possible. However, the size of materials such as fruit peels and pits varies, and the efficiency of a single filtration is extremely low. This results in these non-fermentation materials remaining in the tank for a long time without being separated in time, leading to changes in the flavor of the fruit wine or even a decrease in its quality.
[0004] Based on the above situation, a multi-stage high-efficiency filtration structure that can be used in fruit wine fermentation production is designed. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the above problems, this utility model provides a fruit wine fermentation tank with a multi-layer filtration structure, which achieves multiple filtration and separation effects on fruit pulp, peel and pit. At the same time, the multi-layer filtration structure can be quickly adjusted to ensure that it can adapt to fruit wine fermentation tank structures with different separation difficulties.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0007] A fruit wine fermentation tank with a multi-stage filtration structure includes a tank body and a filtration mechanism. The filtration mechanism includes a main shaft and multi-stage sieve discs spaced apart on the main shaft. An assembly part for disassembling and assembling the multi-stage sieve discs is provided on one side of the upper part of the tank body. A power mechanism for driving the filtration mechanism to lift or rotate is provided on the top of the tank body. The multi-stage sieve discs are movably connected to the main shaft through multiple collars located at the center. The main shaft has a set of positioning holes spaced apart, and the multiple collars are fixedly connected to the positioning hole set through a corresponding number of positioning pins.
[0008] As a further improvement to the above solution, the tank includes a feed inlet at the top and a liquid outlet at the bottom; an observation window is provided on the side of the tank, and a temperature control device and a heat insulation layer are provided on the lower side for regulating the internal temperature of the tank.
[0009] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the multi-stage sieve tray comprises a first-stage filter screen and a second-stage filter screen, and the sleeve ring comprises a first-stage sleeve ring and a second-stage sleeve ring.
[0010] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the power mechanism comprises a rotary driving mechanism arranged above the tank body and driving the main shaft to rotate around the central axis of the tank body, and a linear driving mechanism driving the main shaft to move up and down along the central axis of the tank body.
[0011] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the rotary driving mechanism is a rotary motor, and the linear driving mechanism is a hydraulic cylinder; and a sealing bearing is arranged at the connection between the main shaft and the tank body.
[0012] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the assembly part comprises an assembly maintenance window arranged at one side of the upper portion of the tank body; a sieve tray passing port is horizontally arranged at the assembly maintenance window and can pass the multi-stage sieve tray; a sealing door is arranged at the gap formed by the assembly maintenance window and the sieve tray passing port, and a hinged seat is arranged between the sealing door and the tank body.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the multi-stage sieve tray can help to complete multiple filtering processes, ensure that fruit materials of different sizes can be efficiently separated, and cooperate with the assembly part to complete the increase and decrease of the number of the multi-stage sieve tray and rapid maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a right view structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 It is a sectional structure schematic view of A-A.
[0017] In the figure: 1, tank body; 2, filtering mechanism; 3, power mechanism; 4, assembly part; 11, feeding port; 12, observation window; 13, liquid outlet; 14, temperature control piece; 15, heat preservation layer; 21, main shaft; 22, multi-stage sieve tray; 23, first-stage filter screen; 24, second-stage filter screen; 31, linear driving mechanism; 32, rotary driving mechanism; 33, sealing bearing; 41, assembly maintenance window; 42, sieve tray passing port; 43, sealing door; 44, hinged seat; 211, positioning hole group; 221, sleeve ring; 222, positioning pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions, the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments, and the description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0019] As shown in Figures 1-3 , the specific scheme of the embodiment is: a fruit wine fermentation tank with multiple filtering structures, comprising a tank body 1 and a filtering mechanism 2, the filtering mechanism 2 comprising a main shaft 21 and multiple levels of sieve plates 22 arranged at intervals on the main shaft 21; one side of the upper part of the tank body 1 is provided with an assembly part 4 for disassembling and assembling the multiple levels of sieve plates 22; the top of the tank body 1 is provided with a power mechanism 3 for driving the filtering mechanism 2 to lift or rotate; the multiple levels of sieve plates 22 are movably connected with the main shaft 21 through multiple sleeves 221 arranged at the center, and the main shaft 21 is provided with a plurality of positioning hole groups 211 arranged at intervals, and the multiple sleeves 221 are fixedly connected with the positioning hole groups 211 through a corresponding number of positioning pins 222.
[0020] As shown in Figures 1-3 , as a preferred mode of the above embodiment, the tank body 1 comprises a feed inlet 11 arranged at the top and a liquid outlet 13 arranged at the bottom; an observation window 12 is arranged on the side of the tank body 1, and a temperature control part 14 for controlling the temperature of the internal environment of the tank body 1 and a heat preservation layer 15 are arranged on the lower side.
[0021] As shown in Figures 1-3 , as a preferred mode of the above embodiment, the multiple levels of sieve plates 22 comprise a first level of sieve plate 23 and a second level of sieve plate 24, and the sleeves 221 comprise a first level of sleeve 221 and a second level of sleeve 221.
[0022] As shown in Figures 1-3 , as a preferred mode of the above embodiment, the power mechanism comprises a rotary drive mechanism 32 arranged above the tank body 1 and driving the main shaft 21 to rotate around the central axis of the tank body 1, and a linear drive mechanism 31 driving the main shaft 21 to lift and drop along the central axis of the tank body 1.
[0023] As shown in Figures 1-3 , as a preferred mode of the above embodiment, the rotary drive mechanism 32 is a rotary motor, and the linear drive mechanism 31 is a hydraulic cylinder; a sealing bearing 33 is arranged at the connection between the main shaft 21 and the tank body 1.
[0024] As shown in Figures 1-3 , as a preferred mode of the above embodiment, the assembly part 4 comprises an assembly and maintenance window 41 arranged on one side of the upper part of the tank body 1; a sieve plate passing port 42 through which the multiple levels of sieve plates 22 can pass is horizontally arranged at the assembly and maintenance window 41; a sealing door 43 is arranged at the gap formed by the assembly and maintenance window 41 and the sieve plate passing port 42, and a hinged seat 44 is arranged between the sealing door 43 and the tank body 1.
[0025] The utility model discloses a work, first through power mechanism 3 drive multistage sieve tray 22 to drop to the lower part of jar body 1, in the fermentation process, with pulp decomposition, residual peel and fruit core are screened and retained on primary filter screen 23 and secondary filter screen 24 gradually through multistage sieve tray 22, subsequently through linear displacement mechanism and lift multistage sieve tray 22 to the place of assembly maintenance window 41, and the staff can remove the filter screen on multistage sieve tray 22 here, then carry out cleaning, or complete replacement and overhaul.
[0026] It should be noted that in this document, the terms "comprising", "including", or any other variant thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can also include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. In this document, specific examples are used to illustrate the principles and implementation of the technical solutions of the utility model, and the above examples are only used to help understand the method of the utility model and its core idea. The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and it should be pointed out that due to the limitation of language expression, there are infinite specific structures objectively, and for ordinary technical personnel in this technical field, without departing from the principles of the utility model, some improvements, decorations or changes can be made, and the above technical features can be combined in a proper way; these improvements, decorations, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solutions of the utility model to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A fruit wine fermentation tank with a multi-stage filtration structure, characterized in that, The utility model provides a multi-stage filter device, including tank body (1) and filter mechanism (2), filter mechanism (2) includes main shaft (21) and the multistage screen disc (22) of interval arrangement on main shaft (21), one side of the upper portion of tank body (1) is provided with the assembly part (4) for the dismounting of multistage screen disc (22), the top of tank body (1) is provided with the power mechanism (3) for driving filter mechanism (2) to lift or rotate, multistage screen disc (22) is movably connected with main shaft (21) through the plurality of sleeve ring (221) of setting in the center, the main shaft (21) is provided with the positioning hole group (211) of interval arrangement, and the plurality of sleeve ring (221) is fixedly connected with positioning hole group (211) through the corresponding number of positioning pin (222), the power mechanism includes the rotary drive mechanism (32) of setting in the upper portion of tank body (1) and driving main shaft (21) to make the rotation motion with the central axis of tank body (1) as center and the linear drive mechanism (31) of driving main shaft (21) to make the lifting motion with the central axis of tank body (1) as path.
2. The fruit wine fermentation tank having a multiple filtration structure according to claim 1, wherein, The tank body (1) includes a feed inlet (11) disposed at the top and a liquid outlet (13) disposed at the bottom; the tank body (1) side is provided with an observation window (12), and a temperature control member (14) and a heat preservation layer (15) are arranged on the lower side surface of the tank body (1) for adjusting the internal environment temperature of the tank body (1).
3. The fruit wine fermentation tank having a multiple filtration structure according to claim 1, wherein, The multistage screen disc (22) includes a first filter screen (23) and a second filter screen (24), and the sleeve ring (221) includes a first sleeve ring (221) and a second sleeve ring (221).
4. The fruit wine fermentation tank having a multiple filtration structure according to claim 1, wherein, The rotary drive mechanism (32) is a rotary motor, the linear drive mechanism (31) is a hydraulic cylinder, and the main shaft (21) is provided with a sealing bearing (33) at the connection with the tank body (1).
5. The fruit wine fermentation tank having a multiple filtration structure according to claim 1, wherein, The assembly part (4) includes an assembly and maintenance window (41) arranged on one side of the upper portion of the tank body (1); the assembly and maintenance window (41) is provided with a screen disc passing port (42) through which the multistage screen disc (22) can pass; a sealing door (43) is arranged at the gap formed by the assembly and maintenance window (41) and the screen disc passing port (42), and a hinged seat (44) is arranged between the sealing door (43) and the tank body (1).