Textile size desizing treatment device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile equipment, in particular to a textile size desizing treatment device which comprises a bottom frame, a machine frame is arranged on the bottom frame, a desizing tank is arranged on the bottom frame, and conveying rollers used for guiding and conveying textile fabric are rotationally arranged on the machine frame and the desizing tank respectively. A filter cylinder fixed to the bottom frame is arranged below the desizing tank, a hollow pipe is rotationally arranged on the filter cylinder, a centrifugal cylinder fixed to and communicated with the hollow pipe is arranged in the filter cylinder, propeller blades are arranged on the peripheral wall of the centrifugal cylinder, filter holes are evenly formed in the centrifugal cylinder, and a pump body is arranged on the bottom frame. A liquid inlet of the pump body is provided with a liquid inlet pipe extending into the desizing tank, a liquid outlet of the pump body is provided with a liquid outlet pipe rotationally connected with the hollow pipe, the filter cylinder is formed by connecting a cylinder and a conical cylinder, and the desizing efficiency and the environmental protection property are improved by achieving dynamic circulating filtration of desizing liquid, automatic sediment cleaning and resource utilization.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to textile equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of textile size solution desizing treatment device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the textile industry, desizing is one of the key processes of fabric pretreatment, and its purpose is to remove the sizing on the warp yarn during weaving, so that the subsequent dyeing, bleaching and other processes can be carried out smoothly. However, the existing desizing equipment still has significant deficiencies in efficiency, environmental protection and treatment effect, which are manifested in the following aspects:

[0003] Traditional desizing equipment mostly uses static desizing tank. After long-term use of desizing solution, sediment is easy to accumulate. The starch decomposition and PVA in the desizing solution are easy to precipitate at the bottom of the equipment, which requires frequent manual cleaning, affecting efficiency. For example, some equipment promotes sizing decomposition through vibration rods, but vibration can cause sediment to suspend, which in turn pollutes the subsequent fabric. Although some improved equipment reduces sediment through screen and circulating pump, its structure is complex, the screen is easy to block and the maintenance cost is high.

[0004] Therefore, we provide a textile size solution desizing treatment device to solve the above-mentioned problems. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a textile size solution desizing treatment device to solve the problems raised in the background.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A textile size solution desizing treatment device, comprising a chassis, a rack is arranged on the chassis, a desizing tank is arranged on the chassis, conveying rollers for guiding and conveying textile fabric are rotatably arranged on the rack and the desizing tank, a filter cylinder is fixed to the chassis below the desizing tank, a hollow pipe is rotatably arranged on the filter cylinder, a centrifugal cylinder is arranged in the filter cylinder and fixed to the hollow pipe, propeller blades are arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the centrifugal cylinder, filter holes are uniformly arranged on the centrifugal cylinder, a pump body is arranged on the chassis, a liquid inlet pipe extending into the desizing tank is arranged at the liquid inlet of the pump body, a liquid outlet pipe is rotatably connected to the hollow pipe at the liquid outlet of the pump body, the filter cylinder is connected by a cylinder and a conical cylinder, a liquid delivery pipe extending into the desizing tank is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder, and a slag discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the conical cylinder.

[0008] The pump shaft on the pump body is connected to the hollow pipe through a linkage structure, and the pump shaft rotates synchronously with the hollow pipe.

[0009] The textile sizing agent desizing treatment device comprises a rack, a motor arranged on the rack, a conveying roller arranged on the output end of the motor and driven to rotate by the motor, a belt pulley arranged on one end of the conveying roller, and a plurality of belt pulleys connected by a belt.

[0010] The textile sizing agent desizing treatment device comprises a rack, a motor arranged on the rack, a conveying roller arranged on the output end of the motor and driven to rotate by the motor, a belt pulley arranged on one end of the conveying roller, and a plurality of belt pulleys connected by a belt.

[0011] The textile sizing agent desizing treatment device comprises a rack, a motor arranged on the rack, a conveying roller arranged on the output end of the motor and driven to rotate by the motor, a belt pulley arranged on one end of the conveying roller, and a plurality of belt pulleys connected by a belt.

[0012] The textile sizing agent desizing treatment device comprises a rack, a motor arranged on the rack, a conveying roller arranged on the output end of the motor and driven to rotate by the motor, a belt pulley arranged on one end of the conveying roller, and a plurality of belt pulleys connected by a belt.

[0013] The textile sizing agent desizing treatment device comprises a rack, a motor arranged on the rack, a conveying roller arranged on the output end of the motor and driven to rotate by the motor, a belt pulley arranged on one end of the conveying roller, and a plurality of belt pulleys connected by a belt.

[0014] The textile sizing agent desizing treatment device comprises a rack, a motor arranged on the rack, a conveying roller arranged on the output end of the motor and driven to rotate by the motor, a belt pulley arranged on one end of the conveying roller, and a plurality of belt pulleys connected by a belt.

[0015] The textile sizing agent desizing treatment device comprises a rack, a motor arranged on the rack, a conveying roller arranged on the output end of the motor and driven to rotate by the motor, a belt pulley arranged on one end of the conveying roller, and a plurality of belt pulleys connected by a belt.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the textile sizing agent desizing treatment device are as follows: the pump body, the liquid outlet pipe and the liquid inlet pipe are arranged, the desizing liquid in the desizing tank can be extracted to the inside of the filter cylinder, the spiral centrifugal structure is arranged in the filter cylinder, the centrifugal force generated by high-speed rotation can separate and remove the large particle precipitates in the desizing liquid, the desizing liquid after filtering the precipitates is returned to the desizing tank through the liquid inlet pipe for circulation, the centrifugal force generated by high-speed rotation separates the large particle precipitates, and the problem of direct blockage of the filter screen caused by traditional static filtration is avoided.

[0017] Therefore, the desizing liquid is dynamically circulated and filtered, the precipitates are automatically cleaned and utilized, and the desizing efficiency and environmental protection are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is an embodiment structure schematic view of the textile sizing agent desizing treatment device.

[0019] Figure 2It is a kind of textile sizing agent desizing treatment device's overall structure schematic view.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a kind of textile sizing agent desizing treatment device's Figure 2 Another view of structure schematic view.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a kind of textile sizing agent desizing treatment device's Figure 3 Decomposed partial structure schematic view.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a kind of textile sizing agent desizing treatment device's Figure 3 Decomposed partial structure schematic view.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a kind of textile sizing agent desizing treatment device's Figure 5 Based on the structure schematic view of the filter cylinder body after being partially cut open.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a kind of textile sizing agent desizing treatment device's filter cylinder body cross-section structure schematic view.

[0025] Figure 8 It is a kind of textile sizing agent desizing treatment device's centrifugal cylinder structure schematic view.

[0026] In the figure: 1, base frame; 2, rack; 3, textile fabric; 4, conveying roller; 5, motor; 6, pulley; 7, belt; 8, desizing tank; 9, filter cylinder body; 10, hollow pipe; 11, pump body; 12, liquid outlet pipe; 13, liquid inlet pipe; 14, pump shaft; 15, countershaft; 16, bevel gear ring; 17, bevel gear; 18, first spur gear; 19, second spur gear; 20, centrifugal cylinder; 21, propeller blade; 22, filter hole; 23, liquid delivery pipe; 24, slag discharge pipe; 25, stirring blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-8, as an embodiment of the utility model, a kind of textile size desizing treatment device, including chassis 1, chassis 1 is provided with rack 2, desizing tank 8 is provided on chassis 1, rack 2, desizing tank 8 is respectively rotationally provided with the conveying roller 4 for guiding and conveying to textile fabric 3, the lower portion of desizing tank 8 is provided with the filter cylinder body 9 fixed on chassis 1, hollow pipe 10 is rotationally provided on filter cylinder body 9, the inside of filter cylinder body 9 is provided with centrifugal cylinder 20 fixed with hollow pipe 10 and communicated, centrifugal cylinder 20 outer wall is provided with helical blade 21, centrifugal cylinder 20 is uniformly provided with filter hole 22, pump body 11 is provided on chassis 1, the inlet of pump body 11 is provided with liquid inlet pipe 13 extending to the inside of desizing tank 8, outlet is provided with liquid outlet pipe 12 rotationally connected with hollow pipe 10, filter cylinder body 9 is connected by cylinder and conical cylinder, the bottom of cylinder is provided with infusion tube 23 extending to the inside of desizing tank 8, the bottom of conical cylinder is provided with deslagging pipe 24;

[0029] Pump shaft 14 on pump body 11 is connected with hollow pipe 10 by linkage structure cooperation, pump shaft 14 rotates simultaneously with the synchronous rotation of hollow pipe 10.

[0030] In the embodiment, desizing liquid is added to desizing tank 8, and textile fabric 3 is wound on conveying roller 4 and conveyed by the rotation of conveying roller 4, and textile fabric 3 passes through the inside of desizing tank 8 during conveying, so that desizing treatment is carried out by the desizing liquid in the inside of desizing tank 8, and reaction precipitates are generated during desizing, pump body 11 is started, and desizing liquid in desizing tank 8 is continuously extracted into the inside of hollow pipe 10 by cooperation of liquid outlet pipe 12 and liquid inlet pipe 13, hollow pipe 10 rotates to drive centrifugal cylinder 20 to rotate, and high-speed centrifugal force generated by centrifugal cylinder 20 rotating after desizing liquid enters the inside of centrifugal cylinder 20, so that large particles in desizing liquid are thrown to the inner wall of centrifugal cylinder 20 and reach the cavity between filter cylinder body 9 and centrifugal cylinder 20 through the filter hole 22 formed in centrifugal cylinder 20, centrifugal cylinder 20 is provided with helical blade 21 on the outer wall, and helical blade 21 rotates when centrifugal cylinder 20 rotates, and large particles in the cavity are spirally conveyed by helical blade 21. From the cylinder section to the conical cylinder section, the precipitates are continuously accumulated in the conical cylinder section, and finally discharged outward through deslagging pipe 24, so as to achieve the purpose of automatically cleaning the filtered precipitates, and the desizing liquid of the filtered precipitates is conveyed to the inside of infusion tube 23 through centrifugal cylinder 20, and then flows back to the inside of desizing tank 8 through infusion tube 23 for recycling.

[0031] It should be noted that after the desizing liquid enters the inside of the centrifugal cylinder 20, the precipitate will be thrown to the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder 20 under the action of centrifugal force because the precipitate is heavier than the desizing liquid, and the desizing liquid will flow in the center of the centrifugal cylinder 20 and continuously flow forward under the water pressure of the liquid outlet pipe 12 and return to the inside of the desizing tank 8 through the liquid conveying pipe 23, and the precipitate can further extrude the desizing liquid through the accumulated precipitate in the conical section of the filter cylinder 9, so that the desizing liquid enters the inside of the centrifugal cylinder 20 again through the filter hole 22.

[0032] As a further scheme of the utility model, the rack 2 is provided with a motor 5, one conveying roller 4 is installed at the output end of the motor 5 and is driven to rotate by the motor 5, and one end of the conveying roller 4 is provided with a belt pulley 6, and the plurality of belt pulleys 6 are drivingly connected by a belt 7.

[0033] In this embodiment, the motor 5 is electrically connected with an external power source through wires, and starting the motor 5 drives one conveying roller 4 to rotate, and the rotation of one conveying roller 4 drives one belt pulley 6 to rotate, and the plurality of belt pulleys 6 are drivingly connected by the belt 7 to drive the plurality of belt pulleys 6 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the plurality of conveying rollers 4 to rotate synchronously, and thereby driving the textile fabric 3 to be conveyed.

[0034] As a further scheme of the utility model, the desizing tank 8 is provided with a liquid discharge pipe at the bottom, and a valve is installed on the liquid discharge pipe.

[0035] In this embodiment, after desizing is completed, the valve is opened to discharge the waste desizing liquid to the outside through the liquid discharge pipe.

[0036] As a further scheme of the utility model, the linkage structure comprises a secondary shaft 15 rotatably arranged on the chassis 1, the secondary shaft 15 and the pump shaft 14 are drivingly connected through a bevel gear mechanism, the pump shaft 14 rotates synchronously with the secondary shaft 15, the secondary shaft 15 and the hollow pipe 10 are drivingly connected through a spur gear mechanism, and the secondary shaft 15 rotates synchronously with the hollow pipe 10.

[0037] In this embodiment, the pump shaft 14 rotates synchronously with the secondary shaft 15, and the secondary shaft 15 rotates synchronously with the hollow pipe 10, and the centrifugal cylinder 20 is fixed on the hollow pipe 10, and the hollow pipe 10 rotates to drive the centrifugal cylinder 20 to rotate synchronously.

[0038] As a further scheme of the utility model, the bevel gear mechanism comprises a bevel gear 17 fixed on the pump shaft 14 and a bevel gear ring 16 fixed on the secondary shaft 15, and the bevel gear ring 16 is engaged with the bevel gear 17.

[0039] The straight gear mechanism comprises a first straight gear 18 fixed on the secondary shaft 15 and a second straight gear 19 fixed on the hollow tube 10, and the first straight gear 18 is engaged with the second straight gear 19.

[0040] In this embodiment, the pump shaft 14 rotates to drive the bevel gear 17 to rotate, and the bevel gear ring 16 is engaged with the bevel gear 17 to drive the bevel gear ring 16 to rotate, thereby driving the secondary shaft 15 to rotate.

[0041] The secondary shaft 15 rotates to drive the first straight gear 18 to rotate, and the first straight gear 18 is engaged with the second straight gear 19 to drive the second straight gear 19 to rotate, thereby driving the hollow tube 10 to rotate.

[0042] As a further scheme of the utility model, the outer diameter size of the propeller blade 21 is respectively matched with the inner diameter size of the filter cylinder 9.

[0043] In this embodiment, the outer diameter size of the propeller blade 21 gradually decreases in the conical cylinder, which is matched with the inner diameter size of the conical cylinder, so that the precipitate can be spirally conveyed and continuously gathered in the conical cylinder.

[0044] As a further scheme of the utility model, the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder 20 is provided with a plurality of stirring blades 25.

[0045] In this embodiment, the stirring blades 25 can stir the desizing liquid in the centrifugal cylinder 20 when the centrifugal cylinder 20 rotates, so as to separate the desizing liquid from the precipitate.

[0046] In use, desizing liquid is added to the desizing tank 8, and the textile fabric 3 is wound on the conveying roller 4 and conveyed by rotating the conveying roller 4, and the textile fabric 3 passes through the inside of the desizing tank 8 during conveying, so as to be subjected to desizing treatment by the desizing liquid in the desizing tank 8, and reaction precipitates are generated during desizing, and the pump body 11 is started to drive the pump shaft 14 to rotate, the pump shaft 14 is provided with an impeller arranged in the pump body 11, and the impeller is matched with the liquid outlet pipe 12 and the liquid inlet pipe 13 to continuously draw the desizing liquid in the desizing tank 8 into the hollow pipe 10, and the hollow pipe 10 rotates to drive the centrifugal cylinder 20 to rotate, and the desizing liquid in the centrifugal cylinder 20 is subjected to high-speed centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the centrifugal cylinder 20, so that large-particle precipitates in the desizing liquid are thrown to the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder 20 and enter the cavity between the filter cylinder 9 and the centrifugal cylinder 20 through the filter holes 22 arranged on the centrifugal cylinder 20, and the centrifugal cylinder 20 is provided with the helical blade 21, and the centrifugal cylinder 20 rotates to drive the helical blade 21 to rotate, and the helical blade 21 spirally conveys the large-particle precipitates in the cavity. The large-particle precipitates are conveyed from the cylindrical section to the conical section, and the precipitates are continuously accumulated in the conical section, and finally discharged outward through the slag discharge pipe 24, so as to automatically clean the filtered precipitates, and the desizing liquid with the filtered precipitates is conveyed into the liquid conveying pipe 23 by the centrifugal cylinder 20, and then returned to the desizing tank 8 by the liquid conveying pipe 23 for recycling.

[0047] The helical centrifugal structure is arranged in the filter cylinder 9, the centrifugal force generated by high-speed rotation can separate and remove the large-particle precipitates in the desizing liquid, and the desizing liquid after filtering the precipitates is returned to the desizing tank 8 for recycling by the liquid conveying pipe 23, the centrifugal force generated by high-speed rotation separates the large-particle precipitates, and the problem of direct clogging of the filter screen caused by traditional static filtration is avoided.

[0048] Therefore, the desizing liquid is dynamically recycled and filtered, the precipitates are automatically cleaned and utilized, and the desizing efficiency and environmental protection are improved.

[0049] The above examples are exemplary but not restrictive, and the technical scheme of the present application can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present application.

Claims

1. A textile size desizing treatment device comprising a chassis (1), characterized in that, The bottom frame (1) is provided with a rack (2), and the bottom frame (1) is provided with a desizing tank (8), the rack (2) and the desizing tank (8) are respectively provided with conveying rollers (4) which are used for guiding and conveying the textile fabric (3) and are rotatably arranged, a filter cylinder (9) is fixedly arranged below the desizing tank (8), the filter cylinder (9) is rotatably provided with a hollow pipe (10), the filter cylinder (9) is internally provided with a centrifugal cylinder (20) which is fixed and communicated with the hollow pipe (10), the outer peripheral wall of the centrifugal cylinder (20) is provided with a spiral blade (21), the centrifugal cylinder (20) is uniformly provided with filter holes (22), the bottom frame (1) is provided with a pump body (11), the inlet of the pump body (11) is provided with a liquid inlet pipe (13) which extends into the desizing tank (8), the outlet is provided with a liquid outlet pipe (12) which is rotatably connected with the hollow pipe (10), the filter cylinder (9) is connected by a cylinder and a conical cylinder, the bottom of the cylinder is provided with a liquid conveying pipe (23) which extends into the desizing tank (8), and the bottom of the conical cylinder is provided with a residue discharging pipe (24). The pump shaft (14) on the pump body (11) is connected with the hollow pipe (10) through a linkage structure, and the pump shaft (14) rotates synchronously with the hollow pipe (10).

2. A textile size desizing treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, The rack (2) is provided with a motor (5), one conveying roller (4) is installed at the output end of the motor (5) and is driven to rotate by the motor (5), and one end of the conveying roller (4) is provided with a belt pulley (6), and a plurality of belt pulleys (6) are drivingly connected through a belt (7).

3. A textile size desizing treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of the desizing tank (8) is provided with a liquid discharge pipe, and the liquid discharge pipe is provided with a valve.

4. A textile size desizing treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The linkage structure comprises a secondary shaft (15) which is rotatably arranged on the bottom frame (1), the secondary shaft (15) and the pump shaft (14) are drivingly connected through a bevel gear mechanism, the pump shaft (14) rotates synchronously with the secondary shaft (15), and the secondary shaft (15) and the hollow pipe (10) are drivingly connected through a spur gear mechanism, and the secondary shaft (15) rotates synchronously with the hollow pipe (10).

5. A textile size desizing treatment apparatus according to claim 4, wherein, The bevel gear mechanism comprises a bevel gear (17) fixed on the pump shaft (14) and a bevel gear ring (16) fixed on the secondary shaft (15), and the bevel gear ring (16) is engaged with the bevel gear (17). The spur gear mechanism comprises a first spur gear (18) fixed on the secondary shaft (15) and a second spur gear (19) fixed on the hollow pipe (10), and the first spur gear (18) is engaged with the second spur gear (19).

6. A textile size desizing treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The outer diameter of the spiral blade (21) is matched with the inner diameter of the filter cylinder (9) in size.

7. A textile size desizing treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder (20) is provided with a plurality of stirring blades (25).

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