Water conservancy construction piling equipment
By designing a lifting pile driving mechanism and a clamping auxiliary mechanism, the problems of instability and inconvenience in position adjustment of pile driving equipment in water conservancy construction are solved, realizing the stability and accuracy of the equipment and improving construction efficiency and work quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing hydraulic construction piling equipment experiences significant vibration during lifting and lowering, leading to instability and affecting construction accuracy and safety. Furthermore, the installation and positioning of piling blocks are inconvenient, increasing operation time and labor costs.
The system employs a lifting piling mechanism, a piling clamping mechanism, and a clamping auxiliary mechanism, including components such as a lifting frame, drive motor, lead screw, clamping pipe, internal gear ring, and rotating block. Through guide rods and the clamping mechanism, it ensures the stability and precise positioning of the piling blocks.
It improves the stability and precision of piling equipment, reduces operational difficulty, increases construction efficiency and equipment lifespan, and ensures the accuracy and quality of each piling operation.
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Figure CN224106405U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to technical field, more specifically, it relates to a water conservancy construction piling equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, the lifting mechanism of many water conservancy construction piling equipment may have design defects, which leads to large vibration in the lifting process. Vibration not only affects the overall stability of the equipment, but also may lead to inaccurate pile driving position, and further affect the precision and safety of the entire construction.
[0003] In the prior art, the installation process of some piling blocks is relatively complicated, and it is usually necessary to adjust, disassemble and reinstall multiple times to fix the piling block in the correct position. Such a complex installation process not only increases the operation time, but also leads to uncertainty of installation precision. In the case of frequent adjustment of the position of the piling block, the operator may face great work intensity and operation difficulty.
[0004] Inflexible position adjustment: for the task of piling in different positions, the piling block adjustment function of the existing equipment is not always flexible. Although some devices are equipped with adjustment mechanisms, due to design defects or unreasonable structure, it is often difficult for the operator to quickly and accurately adjust the specific position of the piling block, which leads to the need for repeated adjustment in the construction process, increasing the time cost and labor cost of the project. SUMMARY
[0005] (I) Technical problems solved
[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a water conservancy construction piling equipment to solve the technical problems of unstable lifting and piling, and inconvenient installation and position adjustment of the piling block mentioned in the background technology.
[0007] (II) Technical solutions
[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a water conservancy construction piling equipment, including frame, elevating pile driving mechanism, pile driving clamping mechanism and clamping auxiliary mechanism, elevating pile driving mechanism includes lifting frame, drive motor, lead screw, lifting plate, mounting sleeve and thread sleeve, lifting frame installs at the top end of frame, drive motor installs at the top end of lifting frame, and the lead screw that drive motor is connected rotates the installation in lifting frame, the bottom of lifting plate is installed with thread sleeve, the thread sleeve is installed on the lead screw, the mounting sleeve is installed on the lifting plate, the pile driving clamping mechanism includes clamping pipe, clamping rod, installation slot, annular groove, inner tooth ring, poking plate, spiral tooth plate and embedded plate, annular groove sets up on the side wall of clamping rod, and the inner tooth ring is limit rotation and is installed on the outer wall of clamping pipe, and spiral tooth plate rotation is installed in the installation slot of clamping pipe side wall, and spiral tooth plate is engaged with the inner tooth ring, and the embedded plate is installed in one end of spiral tooth plate, and the inner tooth ring of rotation drives spiral tooth plate to rotate, makes embedded plate extend into annular groove, and the outer wall of inner tooth ring is installed with poking plate.
[0009] The utility model further sets up, clamping auxiliary mechanism includes outer fixed ring, outer swivel ring, rotary pressure plate, compression spring rod and top ring, and the outer fixed ring is fixedly installed on the outer wall of clamping pipe, and the outer swivel ring is limit rotation and is installed on the outer wall of clamping pipe, and the rotary pressure plate is installed at the bottom end of outer swivel ring, and the top ring is installed at the top end of inner tooth ring, and the compression spring rod is installed in outer fixed ring, and the rotary pressure plate is pressed to the compression spring rod and extends into the top ring, so that the top ring and inner tooth ring are fixed in the rotation direction.
[0010] The utility model further sets up, both sides of mounting sleeve are equipped with lateral frame, and the pile driving block is slidably installed in the mounting sleeve, and the lateral frame can ensure the stability of the mounting sleeve, to avoid the displacement of the pile driving block due to instability or vibration during use.
[0011] The utility model further sets up, both sides of the pile driving block are equipped with lateral plate, and the adjusting hole is formed in the lateral plate, and the adjusting hole is provided with multiple groups, and the design of lateral frame enables the pile driving block to be fixed accurately at the required position, thereby improving the operation precision.
[0012] The utility model further sets up, the side wall bottom end of clamping pipe is equipped with connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly installed on the lateral frame, and the clamping rod can pass through the lateral frame and different adjusting holes and be matched with the clamping pipe, so as to fix the pile driving block at the required position.
[0013] The utility model further sets up, the guide rod is installed on the lifting frame, and the lifting plate is slidably guided by the guide rod, and the guide rod ensures that the lifting plate remains stable during lifting, prevents unstable movement due to deviation, and improves the service life and operation quality of the piling equipment.
[0014] The utility model further sets up, the bottom end of inner tooth ring installation is equipped with rotating block, spring rod is installed on the outer wall of the clamping pipe, and a plurality of spring rods can step into rotating block, makes inner tooth ring steady rotation, the effect of rotating block is to reduce the friction when inner tooth ring rotates, improves the smoothness and stability of rotation.
[0015] The utility model further sets up, the top end of frame installation is equipped with counterweight, the bottom end of frame installation is equipped with the bottom wheel around, the design of bottom wheel has improved the mobility of equipment, the scheduling between different construction sites of equipment is convenient, has improved work efficiency.
[0016] (Three) beneficial effects
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a water conservancy construction piling equipment has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The utility model sets up elevating pile driving mechanism, the design and lead screw drive of elevating stand make elevating plate can move steadily up and down, ensure the accuracy of pile driving operation. Through the cooperation of guide rod, further improve the stability in the process of elevating, avoid the elevating deviation, elevating mechanism can accurately control the height and position of pile driving block, help to improve construction efficiency and ensure the smooth progress of pile driving operation.
[0019] The utility model sets up pile driving clamping mechanism, the combination of clamping pipe, clamping rod and embedded plate can effectively fix pile driving block, ensure its stability in operation, the structural design of rotating inner tooth ring and spiral tooth plate can make pile driving block lock quickly when needed, reduce manual intervention, improve the convenience of operation, clamping mechanism can accurately adjust the position of pile driving block through annular groove and rotating device, thereby ensuring the accuracy and quality of each pile driving.
[0020] The utility model sets up clamping auxiliary mechanism, the design of outer fixed ring and outer rotating ring ensures the stability of clamping pipe, the cooperation of spinning plate and compression spring rod makes that top ring and inner tooth ring are fixed when rotating, prevents unnecessary loosening of equipment during operation, through the action of rotating block and spring rod, reduces the friction when inner tooth ring rotates, makes the rotation more stable, further improves the working efficiency and service life of equipment. ACCURACY
[0021] Figure 1 It is the overall structural schematic drawing of device in the utility model in unused state;
[0022] Figure 2 It is the structural schematic drawing of elevating pile driving mechanism in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is the structural schematic drawing of pile driving block fixing mode in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the pile clamping mechanism and the clamping auxiliary mechanism in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic view of the pile clamping mechanism and the clamping auxiliary mechanism in the utility model.
[0026] In the drawing: 1, frame; 2, lifting frame; 3, drive motor; 4, screw; 5, lifting plate; 6, mounting sleeve; 7, threaded sleeve; 8, clamping pipe; 9, clamping rod; 10, mounting groove; 11, annular groove; 12, inner tooth ring; 13, actuating plate; 14, gear plate; 15, embedded plate; 16, outer fixed ring; 17, outer rotating ring; 18, spinning plate; 19, compression spring rod; 20, top ring; 21, lateral frame; 22, pile block; 23, lateral plate; 24, adjusting hole; 25, connecting plate; 26, guide rod; 27, rotating block; 28, spring rod; 29, counterweight block; 30, bottom wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] It should be noted that the embodiments and the features in the embodiments in the present application can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with embodiments.
[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meaning as that generally understood by ordinary skilled in the art to which the present application belongs.
[0029] In the present application, unless otherwise specified, the directions such as "up, down" are generally directed to the directions shown in the drawings, or are directed to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity directions. Similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left, right" are generally directed to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inner, outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the contour of each component itself, but the above direction words are not used to limit the present application.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides a water conservancy construction piling equipment, including frame 1, elevating piling mechanism, piling clamping mechanism and clamping auxiliary mechanism, elevating piling mechanism includes lifting frame 2, drive motor 3, lead screw 4, lifting plate 5, mounting sleeve 6 and threaded sleeve 7, lifting frame 2 installs at the top end of frame 1, drive motor 3 installs at the top end of lifting frame 2, and the lead screw 4 rotationally installed on lifting frame 2 is connected with drive motor 3, threaded sleeve 7 is installed at the bottom of lifting plate 5, threaded sleeve 7 is screw -threaded on the lead screw 4, mounting sleeve 6 is installed on lifting plate 5, piling clamping mechanism includes clamping pipe 8, clamping rod 9, installation slot 10, annular groove 11, inner tooth ring 12, actuating plate 13, gear plate 14 and embedded plate 15, annular groove 11 is arranged on the side wall of clamping rod 9, inner tooth ring 12 is rotationally installed on the outer wall of clamping pipe 8, gear plate 14 is rotationally installed in the installation slot 10 of the side wall of clamping pipe 8, gear plate 14 is meshed with inner tooth ring 12, embedded plate 15 is installed at one end of gear plate 14, and rotating inner tooth ring 12 drives gear plate 14 to rotate, so that embedded plate 15 extends into annular groove 11, and actuating plate 13 is installed on the outer wall of inner tooth ring 12.
[0031] In the embodiment, drive motor 3 is installed at the top of lifting frame 2, the up-and-down movement of lifting plate 5 is realized through the lead screw 4 transmission system, when drive motor 3 starts, lead screw 4 is rotated, threaded sleeve 7 connected with lead screw 4 drives lifting plate 5 to vertically move under the guidance of guide rod 26, mounting sleeve 6 is fixed on lifting plate 5, the inside piling block 22 can be slidably adjusted, the lateral frame 21 on both sides provides stable support, the whole lifting process is stable and controllable, the design of guide rod 26 ensures the accuracy and stability of lifting movement, clamping pipe 8 is fixed on lateral frame 21 through connecting plate 25, clamping rod 9 can pass through the adjusting hole 24 on lateral frame 21 and piling block 22 and cooperate with clamping pipe 8, inner tooth ring 12 is rotationally limited on the outer wall of clamping pipe 8, rotates gear plate 14 in installation slot 10 through the meshing with gear plate 14, when actuating plate 13 is rotated, inner tooth ring 12 rotates gear plate 14, so that embedded plate 15 extends into annular groove 11 of clamping rod 9, thereby firmly locking clamping rod 9 in clamping pipe 8, the bottom rotary block 27 cooperates spring rod 28 to realize step positioning, and the rotation stability of inner tooth ring 12 is ensured.
[0032] Clamping auxiliary mechanism includes outer fixed ring 16, outer rotating ring 17, rotary pressing plate 18, compression spring rod 19 and top ring 20, outer fixed ring 16 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of clamping pipe 8, outer rotating ring 17 is rotationally limitedly installed on the outer wall of clamping pipe 8, rotary pressing plate 18 is installed at the bottom end of outer rotating ring 17, top ring 20 is installed at the top end of inner tooth ring 12, compression spring rod 19 is installed on outer fixed ring 16, rotary pressing plate 18 is pressed to compression spring rod 19 and extends into top ring 20, so that top ring 20 and inner tooth ring 12 are fixed in the rotation direction.
[0033] In this embodiment, the reliability of the clamping is ensured by the outer rotating ring 17 and the compression system, the outer fixed ring 16 is fixed on the outer wall of the clamping pipe 8, the outer rotating ring 17 can be limited to rotate on it, when the outer rotating ring 17 is rotated, the bottom spinning plate 18 is pressed to the compression spring rod 19, so that it is inserted into the top ring 20 on the top of the inner tooth ring 12, thereby fixing the inner tooth ring 12 in the rotating direction, ensuring the stability of the clamping state and preventing accidental loosening.
[0034] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As a supplementary embodiment of the water conservancy construction piling equipment of the lifting piling mechanism, the piling clamping mechanism and the clamping auxiliary mechanism: the lateral frames 21 are installed on both sides of the mounting sleeve 6, the piling blocks 22 are slidingly installed in the mounting sleeve 6, the lateral plates 23 are installed on both sides of the piling blocks 22, and the adjusting holes 24 are formed in the lateral plates 23, and a plurality of groups of adjusting holes 24 are arranged, the connecting plates 25 are fixedly installed on the lateral frames 21, and the clamping rods 9 can be inserted through the lateral frames 21 and different adjusting holes 24 to cooperate with the clamping pipes 8 to fix the piling blocks 22 at the required position, the guide rods 26 are installed on the lifting frame 2, the lifting plate 5 is slidingly guided by the guide rods 26, the rotating blocks 27 are installed at the bottom end of the inner tooth ring 12, the spring rods 28 are installed on the outer wall of the clamping pipe 8, and the plurality of spring rods 28 can be inserted into the rotating blocks 27 in stages to stably rotate the inner tooth ring 12, the counterweight blocks 29 are installed at the top end of the vehicle frame 1, and the bottom wheels 30 are installed around the bottom end of the vehicle frame 1.
[0035] More specifically, the device is moved to the designated position by the bottom wheels 30, the counterweight blocks 29 ensure the overall stability of the device, the installation height of the piling block 22 is selected as required, the driving motor 3 is started, the lead screw 4 drives the threaded sleeve 7 to move, the lifting plate 5 moves up and down under the guidance of the guide rods 26, the clamping rod 9 is inserted into the corresponding clamping pipe 8 through the lateral frame 21 and the adjusting hole 24, the inner tooth ring 12 is rotated by rotating the actuating plate 13, and the rotating tooth plate 14 drives the embedded plate 15 to enter the annular groove 11, thereby fixing the piling block 22 in the mounting sleeve 6. After confirming that all clamping mechanisms are locked in place, the piling block 22 is adjusted by the lifting piling mechanism to apply pressure downward, and the pile foundation is driven in. During the piling process, the clamping mechanism maintains the stability of the piling block 22 to prevent displacement or loosening of the piling block 22 during the process.
[0036] In summary, the overall device is in use or operation: when the need to lift pile driving mechanism operation, drive motor 3 is installed on the top of the lifting frame 2, through the screw rod 4 transmission system to achieve the up and down movement of the lifting plate 5, when the drive motor 3 starts, the screw rod 4 drives the screw sleeve 7 to rotate, and the screw sleeve 7 connected with the screw rod 4 drives the lifting plate 5 to move vertically under the guidance of the guide rod 26, the installation sleeve 6 is fixed on the lifting plate 5, the internal pile block 22 can be adjusted, the lateral frame 21 on both sides provides stable support, the whole lifting process is stable and controllable, the design of the guide rod 26 ensures the accuracy and stability of the lifting movement.
[0037] When the need for pile driving clamping mechanism operation, clamping pipe 8 is fixed on the lateral frame 21 through the connecting plate 25, clamping rod 9 can pass through the adjusting hole 24 on the lateral frame 21 and pile block 22 and cooperate with the clamping pipe 8, the inner tooth ring 12 is limited to rotate on the outer wall of the clamping pipe 8, and the inner tooth ring 12 is limited to rotate on the outer wall of the clamping pipe 8. The inner tooth ring 12 rotates to drive the rack plate 14 to rotate in the installation slot 10 through the meshing with the rack plate 14, when the rotating knob 13 is rotated, the inner tooth ring 12 rotates to drive the rack plate 14 to rotate, so that the embedded plate 15 extends into the annular groove 11 of the clamping rod 9, thereby firmly locking the clamping rod 9 in the clamping pipe 8, the rotating block 27 at the bottom cooperates with the spring rod 28 to realize step positioning, and the rotating stability of the inner tooth ring 12 is ensured.
[0038] When the need for clamping auxiliary mechanism operation, the reliability of clamping is ensured through the outer rotating ring 17 and the pressing system, the outer fixed ring 16 is fixed on the outer wall of the clamping pipe 8, and the outer rotating ring 17 can be limited to rotate thereon. When the outer rotating ring 17 is rotated, the bottom rotary pressing plate 18 is pressed to the pressing spring rod 19, so that it extends into the top ring 20 at the top of the inner tooth ring 12, thereby fixing the inner tooth ring 12 in the rotating direction, ensuring the stability of the clamping state and preventing accidental loosening.
[0039] The device is moved to the designated position through the bottom wheel 30, the counterweight 29 ensures the overall stability of the device, the installation height of the pile block 22 is selected according to the need, the drive motor 3 is started, the screw rod 4 drives the screw sleeve 7 to move, the lifting plate 5 moves up and down under the guidance of the guide rod 26, the appropriate adjusting hole 24 position is selected, the clamping rod 9 is inserted into the corresponding clamping pipe 8 through the lateral frame 21 and the adjusting hole 24, the inner tooth ring 12 is rotated by rotating the knob 13, the rack plate 14 drives the embedded plate 15 into the annular groove 11, the pile block 22 is fixed in the installation sleeve 6, it is confirmed that all clamping mechanisms are locked in place, the pile block 22 is adjusted by the lifting pile driving mechanism, and pressure is applied downward, the pile foundation is driven in, and the pile block 22 is kept stable during the pile driving process to avoid displacement or loosening of the pile block 22.
[0040] In all the above-mentioned solutions, the connection between the two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection or other known connection mode, which will not be described here. In the above, whenever there is a fixed connection, welding is preferred. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A water conservancy construction piling equipment, comprising a frame (1), a lifting piling mechanism, a piling clamping mechanism and a clamping auxiliary mechanism, characterized in that: The lifting and piling mechanism comprises a lifting frame (2), a driving motor (3), a lead screw (4), a lifting plate (5), a mounting sleeve (6) and a threaded sleeve (7), the lifting frame (2) is mounted at the top end of the vehicle frame (1), the driving motor (3) is mounted at the top end of the lifting frame (2), the lead screw (4) connected with the driving motor (3) is rotatably mounted on the lifting frame (2), the threaded sleeve (7) is mounted at the bottom of the lifting plate (5), the threaded sleeve (7) is threadedly mounted on the lead screw (4), the mounting sleeve (6) is mounted on the lifting plate (5), the piling clamping mechanism comprises a clamping pipe (8), a clamping rod (9), a mounting groove (10), an annular groove (11), an internal gear ring (12), a push plate (13), a gear plate (14) and an embedded plate (15), the annular groove (11) is arranged on the side wall of the clamping rod (9), the internal gear ring (12) is limitingly rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the clamping pipe (8), the gear plate (14) is rotatably mounted in the mounting groove (10) of the side wall of the clamping pipe (8), the gear plate (14) is in meshing connection with the internal gear ring (12), the embedded plate (15) is mounted at one end of the gear plate (14), and the push plate (13) is mounted on the outer wall of the internal gear ring (12).
2. A hydraulic construction piling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping auxiliary mechanism comprises an outer fixed ring (16), an outer rotating ring (17), a rotary pressing plate (18), a compression spring rod (19) and a top ring (20), the outer fixed ring (16) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the clamping pipe (8), the outer rotating ring (17) is limitingly rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the clamping pipe (8), the rotary pressing plate (18) is mounted at the bottom end of the outer rotating ring (17), the top ring (20) is mounted at the top end of the internal gear ring (12), the compression spring rod (19) is mounted on the outer fixed ring (16), the rotary pressing plate (18) is pressed towards the compression spring rod (19) and extends into the top ring (20), so that the top ring (20) and the internal gear ring (12) are fixed in the rotating direction.
3. A hydraulic construction piling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two lateral frames (21) are mounted on the two sides of the mounting sleeve (6), and a piling block (22) is slidably mounted in the mounting sleeve (6).
4. A hydraulic construction piling apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: Two lateral plates (23) are mounted on the two sides of the piling block (22), adjusting holes (24) are formed in the lateral plates (23), and a plurality of groups of adjusting holes (24) are arranged.
5. A hydraulic construction piling apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: A connecting plate (25) is mounted at the bottom end of the side wall of the clamping pipe (8), the connecting plate (25) is fixedly mounted on the lateral frame (21), the clamping rod (9) can pass through the lateral frame (21) and different adjusting holes (24) to be clamped with the clamping pipe (8), and the piling block (22) is fixed at a required position.
6. A hydraulic construction piling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: A guide rod (26) is mounted on the lifting frame (2), and the lifting plate (5) is slidably guided in cooperation with the guide rod (26).
7. A hydraulic construction piling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: A rotating block (27) is mounted at the bottom end of the internal gear ring (12), spring rods (28) are mounted on the outer wall of the clamping pipe (8), and the plurality of spring rods (28) can be sequentially extended into the rotating block (27), so that the internal gear ring (12) is stably rotated.
8. A hydraulic construction piling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: A counterweight (29) is mounted at the top end of the vehicle frame (1), and bottom wheels (30) are mounted around the bottom end of the vehicle frame (1).