Intelligent regulation and control dead water prevention system for household water

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of household water, in particular to an intelligent regulation and control dead water prevention system for household water. According to the dead water prevention system, a front end switch electronic valve 4 is designed at the front end of each branch pipeline of a cold water system; a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor and a flow sensor are arranged on each branch pipeline of the cold water system; the tail end of each branch pipeline of the cold water system is provided with a tail end switch electronic valve 5; and the pipeline behind the tail end switch electronic valve 5 is connected with a dead water drainage one-way valve 211. The situation that a user opens a faucet to discharge water when returning is avoided, and uncertainty caused by manual control is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of domestic water, especially to a system for intelligent regulation and control of domestic water to prevent dead water. BACKGROUND

[0002] Drawbacks of prior art:

[0003] I. In the traditional domestic cold water system, studies have shown that when the water temperature is between 25° and 55° and the water does not flow for a long time (e.g. when the occupants are away for a long time), bacteria, viruses and mold can easily grow in the water pipes, further corroding the inner walls of the pipes. When the occupants return, they can open the faucets to drain the water, but this is subject to human control and may be forgotten. However, the corrosion of the inner walls of the pipes cannot be avoided. There is currently no effective automatic control solution on the market.

[0004] II. In the traditional domestic hot water system, hot water is supplied by electric boilers and solar water heaters, and the water temperature in the main pipes is set relatively high. However, the actual water demand of each hot water branch pipe cannot be dynamically adjusted, and the outlet temperature can only be manually adjusted. For example, when taking a shower, the user needs to manually adjust the temperature for half a day. The user cannot dynamically adjust the temperature of each branch pipe according to their own needs to ensure a constant temperature outlet. Therefore, the user's comfort cannot be guaranteed.

[0005] III. In the traditional domestic cold water system, to prevent the backflow of bacteria, viruses, harmful gases and odors into the indoor space, a water trap is often designed at the lower part of the washbasin in the bathroom, the floor drain in the bathroom, the vegetable basin in the kitchen, and the floor drain on the balcony. When there is water, it can effectively prevent the backflow of odors from the sewer into the indoor space. However, when the occupants are away for a long time and no one is at home, the water in the water trap will evaporate gradually, causing the backflow of odors (especially in summer, when evaporation is faster). There is currently no effective automatic control solution on the market. The user relies on the frequency of water use to ensure that the water trap has enough water. This manual control method has many uncertainties and cannot effectively ensure that the water trap can store water, leading to the backflow of bacteria, viruses, harmful gases and odors from the sewer into the indoor space, which may cause cross-infection and discomfort to the user in terms of olfactory and physical health.

[0006] With the progress of society and technology, water systems are becoming increasingly important in modern building construction. We have gradually moved from the previous "water is available" to the current pursuit of health, comfort and home intelligence. The traditional system has the above-mentioned three drawbacks.

[0007] In view of the above three shortcomings, the prior art solutions are all manual intervention, which cannot preserve the time effectiveness and has many shortcomings. In view of the above three shortcomings, it is urgent to develop a household water intelligent control system to solve the above three technical problems. Utility model content

[0008] The utility model discloses a kind of for household water intelligent control system of preventing dead water, and the specific purpose is seen multiple substantial technical effects of the embodiment part.

[0009] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model takes the following technical solutions:

[0010] Scheme one:

[0011] A kind of for household water intelligent control system of preventing dead water, characterized by,

[0012] The dead water prevention system is designed with front-end switch electronic valve 4 at the front end of each branch pipeline of cold water system;

[0013] Temperature sensor, pressure sensor, flow sensor are arranged on each branch pipeline of the cold water system;

[0014] End switch electronic valve 5 is installed at the end of each branch pipeline of the cold water system;

[0015] Dead water discharge check valve 211 is connected on the pipeline behind end switch electronic valve 5.

[0016] The further technical scheme of the utility model is that dead water discharge check valve 211 is located above dead water discharge elbow 201.

[0017] The further technical scheme of the utility model is that the pipeline connected by dead water discharge check valve 211 is connected to municipal sewage interface 8.

[0018] The further technical scheme of the utility model is that the pipeline connected by dead water discharge check valve 211 is connected to non-living drinking water part.

[0019] The further technical scheme of the utility model is that front-end switch electronic valve 4 and end switch electronic valve 5 are all intelligent electronic valves, and are communicatively connected to intelligent control part, and the intelligent control part is smart home host 24.

[0020] The further technical scheme of the utility model is that the pipeline connected by dead water discharge check valve 211 is connected to non-living drinking water part after connecting to temporary storage water tank.

[0021] The further technical scheme of the utility model is that non-living drinking water part refers to water part that is not used for drinking or contacting skin.

[0022] The further technical scheme of the utility model lies in, non drinking water part is closestool water tank, watering flower water component.

[0023] Scheme two:

[0024] A kind of for domestic water intelligent control system, it is characterized in that,

[0025] The domestic water intelligent control system includes bend pipe water supplementing part;

[0026] The structure of bend pipe water supplementing part is:

[0027] In the system of water pipe, a road pipe is connected in the side of water trap, i.e.bend pipe 20, from branch pipeline, and this road pipe is connected with water trap switch electronic valve 26 and water seal check valve 21;

[0028] Water seal check valve 21 can play the role of secondary sealing;

[0029] Water trap switch electronic valve 26 is intelligent electronic valve, and it is communicatively connected with intelligent control part, and the intelligent control part is smart home host 24;

[0030] Smart home host 24 can be communicatively connected with app on mobile phone, and user can set time through app, and after a certain time, water trap, i.e.bend pipe 20 is automatically watered, when reaching the time set by user, water trap switch electronic valve 26 starts automatic water supplementing for 2 minutes.

[0031] The further technical scheme of the utility model lies in, a certain time is 48 hours, and water trap, i.e.bend pipe 20 is automatically watered every 48 hours, and water pipe is washed for 3 minutes, and automatic water supplementing is 2 minutes, and the two control conditions can be defined by user in app.

[0032] The further technical scheme of the utility model lies in, variable electronic valve, temperature sensor, pressure sensor and flow sensor are designed at the front end of each branch pipeline of hot water system;Variable electronic valve is designed at the tail end;

[0033] Temperature sensor of each branch pipeline is communicatively connected with control part, and the intelligent control part is smart home host 24;

[0034] Variable electronic valve at the front end and variable electronic valve at the tail end are all intelligent electronic valves, and they are communicatively connected with intelligent control part, and the intelligent control part is smart home host 24;

[0035] Each branch pipeline is connected with the front hot water tank 19, the hot water tank 19 is connected with the gas boiler 17, the hot water tank 19 is connected with the central water purifier 14 and the central water softener 15, the central water purifier 14 and the central water softener 15 are connected with the front filter 13, and the front filter 13 is connected with the municipal water inlet interface 12.

[0036] The further technical scheme of the utility model lies in, for each branch pipeline user, the water temperature can be determined by app; when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature of the hot water pipe is lower than the determined water temperature, the temperature is lower than the user demand;

[0037] By adjusting the size of the variable electronic valve at the front end and the variable electronic valve at the tail end, the flow speed of water in the pipe and the heat dissipation time are further adjusted, and then the temperature of water in each branch pipe system in the hot water system is adjusted to the temperature required by the user;

[0038] The temperature trend is realized to be close to the hand-free adjustment.

[0039] The further technical scheme of the utility model lies in, further contain the anti dead water system, this anti dead water system is designed with front end switch electronic valve 4 at the front end of each branch pipeline of cold water system;

[0040] Temperature sensors, pressure sensors and flow sensors are arranged on each branch pipeline of the cold water system.

[0041] End switch electronic valve 5 is installed at the tail end of each branch pipeline of the cold water system.

[0042] The dead water discharge check valve 211 is connected to the pipeline behind the end switch electronic valve 5.

[0043] The further technical scheme of the utility model lies in, the dead water discharge check valve 211 is located above the dead water discharge elbow 201.

[0044] The further technical scheme of the utility model lies in, the pipeline connected with the dead water discharge check valve 211 is connected with the municipal sewage interface 8.

[0045] The further technical scheme of the utility model lies in, when the pressure sensor detects that the water pipe pressure is lower than the standard value, a water leakage warning is sent to the app detection.

[0046] A kind of for domestic water intelligent control method, it is characterized in that, utilize the one for domestic water intelligent control system of any one described above,

[0047] When the temperature sensor detects that the temperature of the water pipe is 25-55 degrees or the flow sensor detects that the water of the water pipe does not flow within 72 hours, at this time, the front switch electronic valve is opened and the end electronic valve is opened, the water pipe in the cold water system is flushed for 3 minutes by the power of the water pressure of tap water, so as to become live water; the user can customize the range of the three control conditions of 25-55 degrees, 72 hours and 3 minutes through the app;

[0048] The sensor transmits data to the smart home host, and then the user controls through the mobile phone app.

[0049] Each user can customize the water temperature through the app, so as to realize the temperature trend close to hand-free adjustment.

[0050] The user can set the time through the app, and when the user set time is reached, the water storage bend switch electronic valve is opened, and the water is automatically replenished for 2 minutes; the step of automatically replenishing the water storage bend is that the water pipe is flushed for 3 minutes, and then automatically replenished for 2 minutes; the user can customize the range of the three control conditions of the set time, 3 minutes of flushing replacement time and 2 minutes of automatic water replenishment time through the app.

[0051] The utility model discloses the above technical scheme, relative to prior art has the following beneficial effects: avoid the water temperature between 25 ° to 55 °, water does not flow for a long time, (such as the user is away for a long time) that is, we often say dead water, water in the water pipe is easy to produce bacteria virus mould, to further corrode the inner wall of the water pipe;

[0052] Avoid the user when returning to open the faucet to drain, reduce the uncertainty of human control.

[0053] Avoid the problem that the water setting can only be manually adjusted, such as the user needs to manually adjust for half a day when taking a bath. Improve the comfort.

[0054] Avoid the backflow of harmful gas and odor in the room, and improve the current market without effective automatic control solution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0055] In order to further illustrate the utility model, the following will be further explained in conjunction with the drawings:

[0056] Figure 1 The utility model discloses the structure diagram;

[0057] Figure 2 The utility model discloses the structure diagram of inlet part;

[0058] Figure 3 The utility model discloses the structure diagram of bend pipe water replenishment part;

[0059] Figure 4 The utility model discloses the structure diagram of intelligent temperature control part;

[0060] Figure 5 Corresponding diagram for key elements in pipeline;

[0061] Wherein: 1. Backwater pipe; 2. Hot water pipe; 3. Cold water / live water pipe; 4. Front end on-off electronic valve; 5. End on-off electronic valve; 6. Water trap; 7. One-way backflow valve; 8. Municipal sewage interface; 9. Front variable electronic valve; 10. Rear variable electronic valve; 11. Shower; 12. Municipal water inlet interface; 13. Pre-filter; 14. Central water purifier; 15. Central water softener; 16. Shut-off ball valve; 17. Gas boiler; 18. Expansion tank; 19. Hot water tank; 20. Elbow; 21. Water seal one-way valve; 201. Dead water discharge elbow; 211. Dead water discharge one-way valve; 23. Wash basin; 24. Smart home host; 25. Mobile phone; 26. Water trap on-off electronic valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0062] The utility model will be further illustrated below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, and it should be understood that the following specific embodiments are only used to illustrate the utility model and not used to limit the scope of the utility model. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the communication between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0063] It should be noted that in this paper, the relationship terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or equipment.

[0064] The patent provides multiple parallel schemes, and different expressions belong to improved schemes or parallel schemes based on the basic scheme. Each scheme has its own unique features. In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other. The fixing mode not expressed in the text can be any fixing mode such as threaded fixing, bolt fixing or glue bonding.

[0065] Embodiment one: in combination with all the drawings; a kind of intelligent regulation and control for domestic water dead water prevention system, it is characterized in that, the dead water prevention system is designed with front-end switch electronic valve 4 in the front end of each branch pipe of cold water system branch pipe;

[0066] Temperature sensor, pressure sensor, flow sensor are arranged on each branch pipe of the cold water system branch pipe;

[0067] End switch electronic valve 5 is installed in the end of each branch pipe of the cold water system branch pipe;

[0068] Dead water one-way valve 211 is connected on the pipe behind end switch electronic valve 5.

[0069] The essential technical effect of the technical scheme and its implementation process, i.e. the basic function, is as follows:

[0070] When the temperature sensor detects that the temperature of the water pipe is 25-55 degrees or the flow sensor detects that the water pipe does not flow within 72 hours, the front-end switch electronic valve opens and the end electronic valve opens at this time, and the water pipe in the cold water system is flushed for 3 minutes by the power of the water pressure of tap water, so as to become live water. When the pressure sensor detects that the water pipe pressure is lower than the standard value, send a leak alarm to the app. This scheme can change the problem of pipe dead water bacteria breeding.

[0071] Embodiment two: as a further improved scheme or parallel scheme or alternative independent scheme, dead water one-way valve 211 is located above dead water drain pipe 201. The essential technical effect of the technical scheme and its implementation process, i.e. the basic function, is as follows: Therefore, it can directly and conveniently drain to the waste water pipe, and can also realize water seal.

[0072] Embodiment three: as a further improved scheme or parallel scheme or alternative independent scheme, the pipe connected with dead water one-way valve 211 is connected to municipal sewage interface 8. The essential technical effect of the technical scheme and its implementation process, i.e. the basic function, is as follows: Therefore, it can make the bacteria dead water drain away.

[0073] Embodiment four: as a further improved scheme or parallel scheme or alternative independent scheme, the pipeline connected with the dead water one-way valve 211 accesses the non-living water part. The essential technical effect and its implementation process of the technical solution herein are as follows: for non-skin contact water, waste water sources are avoided.

[0074] Embodiment five: as a further improved scheme or parallel scheme or alternative independent scheme, the front-end switch electronic valve 4 and the end switch electronic valve 5 are intelligent electronic valves, which are communicatively connected with the intelligent control part, and the intelligent control part is the smart home host 24. The essential technical effect and its implementation process of the technical solution herein are as follows: automatic control can be performed, automatic control is realized, and APP control can be performed through mobile phone communication.

[0075] Embodiment six: as a further improved scheme or parallel scheme or alternative independent scheme, the pipeline connected with the dead water one-way valve 211 accesses the temporary storage water tank and then accesses the non-living water part. The essential technical effect and its implementation process of the technical solution herein are as follows: the dead water that may breed bacteria can be temporarily stored and then used for non-living water use.

[0076] Embodiment seven: as a further improved scheme or parallel scheme or alternative independent scheme, the non-living water part refers to a water part that is not used for drinking or skin contact. The essential technical effect and its implementation process of the technical solution herein are as follows: no skin contact, better safety.

[0077] Embodiment eight: as a further improved scheme or parallel scheme or alternative independent scheme, the non-living water part is a toilet water tank and a flower watering component. The essential technical effect and its implementation process of the technical solution herein are as follows: it can be used for toilet flushing and flower watering, etc.

[0078] Scheme two:

[0079] Embodiment nine: as a further improved scheme or parallel scheme or alternative independent scheme, a household water intelligent control system is characterized in that,

[0080] The household water intelligent control system comprises a bend water supplementing part.

[0081] The structure of the bend water supplementing part is as follows:

[0082] In the water pipe system, a pipeline is branched from a branch pipeline and connected beside a water trap, i.e., a bend 20, and the pipeline is connected with a water trap switch electronic valve 26 and a water seal one-way valve 21.

[0083] The water seal one-way valve 21 can play a role of secondary sealing;

[0084] The water trap switch electronic valve 26 is an intelligent electronic valve, which is communicatively connected with the intelligent control part, and the intelligent control part is the smart home host 24;

[0085] The smart home host 24 can be communicatively connected with an app on a mobile phone, and a user can set a time through the app, and the water trap, i.e., the elbow pipe 20, is automatically replenished after a certain time, and the water trap switch electronic valve 26 starts automatic water replenishment for 2 minutes. The essential technical effects and implementation processes of the technical solution herein, i.e., the basic functions, are as follows: in the cold water system, a branch pipe is branched from a branch pipe and connected to the water trap, and the branch pipe is designed with a water trap switch electronic valve and a one-way flow check valve, which can play a role of secondary sealing; a user can set a time through the app, such as 48 hours, to automatically replenish the water trap, and the water trap switch electronic valve starts automatic water replenishment for 2 minutes. It should be noted that the water trap is automatically replenished for 48 hours, the water pipe is washed for 3 minutes, and the water is automatically replenished for 2 minutes. The two control conditions can be customized by the user through the app. The water is prevented from being smelly or evaporated.

[0086] Embodiment Ten: As a further improvable scheme or parallel scheme or alternative independent scheme, a certain time is 48 hours, the water trap, i.e., the elbow pipe 20, is automatically replenished every 48 hours, the water pipe is washed for 3 minutes, and the water is automatically replenished for 2 minutes. The two control conditions can be customized by the user through the app. The essential technical effects and implementation processes of the technical solution herein, i.e., the basic functions, are as follows: various parameters can be flexibly adjusted for control.

[0087] Embodiment Eleven: As a further improvable scheme or parallel scheme or alternative independent scheme, a variable electronic valve, a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, and a flow sensor are designed at the front end of each branch pipe of the hot water system; a variable electronic valve is designed at the end;

[0088] The temperature sensor of each branch pipe is communicatively connected with the control part, and the intelligent control part is the smart home host 24;

[0089] The variable electronic valve at the front end and the variable electronic valve at the end are intelligent electronic valves, which are communicatively connected with the intelligent control part, and the intelligent control part is the smart home host 24;

[0090] Each branch pipeline is connected with the front hot water tank 19, the hot water tank 19 is connected with the gas boiler 17, the hot water tank 19 is connected with the central water purifier 14 and the central water softener 15; the central water purifier 14 and the central water softener 15 are connected with the front filter 13, and the front filter 13 is connected with the municipal water inlet interface 12. The essential technical effects and implementation processes of the technical solutions herein, i.e., the basic functions, are as follows: the basic structure is a hot water structure commonly used by families at present.

[0091] Embodiment twelve: as a further improvable scheme or a parallel scheme or an alternative independent scheme, for each branch pipeline user, the outflow temperature can be set by an app; when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature of the hot water pipe is lower than the set outflow temperature and lower than the user demand;

[0092] By adjusting the size of the variable electronic valve at the front end and the variable electronic valve at the tail end, the flow speed of the water in the pipe and the heat dissipation time are further adjusted, and then the temperature of the water in each branch pipe system of the hot water system is adjusted to tend to the temperature required by the user;

[0093] The temperature tending to approach is realized without manual adjustment. Therefore, without manual operation, the target temperature can be directly obtained as much as possible after the hot water switch is turned on without manual adjustment. Each user can set the outflow temperature by an app, for example, the user sets the water temperature of the fourth floor to 45 degrees, the temperature sensor detects that the temperature of the pipe is 25 degrees, which is lower than the user demand, at this time, the variable electronic valve at the front end is opened, the variable electronic valve at the tail end is adjusted to be small, the hot water flow is adjusted, the gas boiler 17 at the front end is further heated in communication, so as to ensure that the temperature required by the user of each branch pipe system of the hot water system can reach the constant temperature.

[0094] Embodiment thirteen: as a further improvable scheme or a parallel scheme or an alternative independent scheme, when the pressure sensor detects that the pipe pressure is lower than the standard value, a water leakage warning is sent to the app detection. The essential technical effects and implementation processes of the technical solutions herein, i.e., the basic functions, are as follows: to avoid water leakage.

[0095] Embodiment fourteen: as a further improvable scheme or a parallel scheme or an alternative independent scheme, a method for intelligent control of domestic water, characterized in that a system for intelligent control of domestic water is used,

[0096] When the temperature sensor detects that the temperature of the water pipe is 25-55 degrees or the flow sensor detects that the water of the water pipe does not flow within 72 hours, at this time, the front switch electronic valve is opened and the end electronic valve is opened, the water pipe in the cold water system is flushed for 3 minutes by the power of the water pressure of tap water, so as to become live water; the user can customize the range of the three control conditions of 25-55 degrees, 72 hours and 3 minutes through the app.

[0097] The sensor transmits data to the smart home host, and then the user controls through the mobile phone app.

[0098] Each user can customize the water temperature through the app, so as to realize the temperature trend close to hand-free adjustment.

[0099] The user can set the time through the app, when reaching the user set time, the water storage bend switch electronic valve is opened, and the water is automatically replenished for 2 minutes; the step of automatically replenishing the water storage bend is that the water pipe is flushed for 3 minutes, and then automatically replenished for 2 minutes; the user can customize the range of the three control conditions of set time, 3 minutes flushing replacement time and 2 minutes automatic water replenishment time through the app.

[0100] The above various effects independently exist, and a set of structures can also be used to realize the combination of the above results.

[0101] It should be noted that the modules of the present patent are the integration of modules of the prior art, and do not involve new modules. Even if part of the module uses a program, the program is undoubtedly a known program.

[0102] It should be noted that the multiple schemes provided by the present patent include the basic scheme itself, are independent of each other, and do not restrict each other, but they can also be combined with each other without conflict, to achieve the common realization of multiple effects.

[0103] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, the present application can also have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of protection.

Claims

1. A system for intelligent regulation of domestic water to prevent dead water, characterized in that, The dead water prevention system is provided with a front-end switch electronic valve (4) at the front end of each branch pipeline of the cold water system. A temperature sensor, a pressure sensor and a flow sensor are arranged on each branch pipeline of the cold water system. A dead water discharge one-way valve (211) is connected to the pipeline behind the end switch electronic valve (5). The dead water discharge one-way valve (211) is located above the dead water discharge elbow (201).

2. A system for intelligent regulation of domestic water to prevent dead water as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The pipeline connected to the dead water discharge one-way valve (211) is connected to the municipal sewage interface (8).

3. A system for intelligent regulation of domestic water to prevent dead water as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The pipeline connected to the dead water discharge one-way valve (211) is connected to the non-living water part.

4. The system for smart regulation of domestic water to prevent dead water as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The front-end switch electronic valve (4) and the end switch electronic valve (5) are intelligent electronic valves, which are communicatively connected to the control part, and the intelligent control part is an intelligent home host (24).

5. A system for intelligent regulation of domestic water to prevent dead water as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The pipeline connected to the dead water discharge one-way valve (211) is connected to the non-living water part.

6. A system for intelligent regulation of domestic water to prevent dead water as claimed in claim 4 wherein, The non-living water part refers to the part of the water that is not used for drinking or contacting the skin.

7. A system for intelligent regulation of domestic water to prevent dead water as claimed in claim 6 wherein, The non-living water part is the toilet water tank and the water part for watering flowers.

8. A system for intelligent regulation of domestic water to prevent dead water as claimed in claim 6 wherein, ​

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