Urinal

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bathroom devices, and discloses a urinal which comprises a urinal body and a box body. The urinal body is provided with a front face and a back face, a urinal is arranged on the front face, a containing cavity is arranged on the back face, and an opening is formed in the side, close to the bottom of the urinal, of the containing cavity. The box body is suitable for containing electrical elements, one of the side face of the box body and the side wall of the containing cavity is provided with a hook structure, the other one is provided with a hanging groove, and the hook structure is detachably hung on the hanging groove. According to the urinal, when equipment breaks down, the box body can be taken down and overhauled only through the opening, the whole urinal does not need to be detached from the wall face to overhaul internal electrical parts, and the overhaul efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of bathroom devices, in particular to a urinal. BACKGROUND

[0002] As an important part of public bathroom facilities, wall-mounted urinals are widely used in various public places due to their space-saving and easy-to-clean advantages. With the popularization of intelligent technology, modern wall-mounted urinals often integrate automatic induction flushing, sterilization and other electrical function modules, and their internal structures have evolved from single ceramic bodies to mechatronic systems.

[0003] The wall-mounted urinals in the prior art mostly adopt an integral structure design, and electrical components (such as sensors, electromagnetic valves, etc.) are directly fixed to the ceramic body or embedded in the interior of the wall.

[0004] However, when the equipment fails, maintenance personnel need to disassemble the entire urinal from the wall to repair the internal electrical components, which not only causes secondary damage to the water and circuit connections during operation, but also reduces the repair efficiency. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0005] The present application provides a urinal to solve the problem of inconvenient maintenance of the urinal.

[0006] The present application provides a urinal, which comprises a urinal body and a box body. The urinal body has a front face and a back face, wherein the front face is provided with a urinal bowl, and the back face is provided with a containing cavity, and the containing cavity is provided with an opening near one side of the bottom of the urinal bowl. The box body is adapted to contain electrical components, one of the side of the box body and the side wall of the containing cavity is provided with a hook structure, and the other is provided with a hanging groove, and the hook structure is detachably hung on the hanging groove.

[0007] Beneficial effects: through the cooperation design of the detachable hook structure and the hanging groove, the electrical component box body is quickly disassembled, avoiding the secondary damage of the pipeline caused by traditional integral disassembly. During maintenance, only the box body needs to be disassembled to maintain the internal components, which significantly improves the maintenance efficiency and reduces the maintenance cost.

[0008] In an optional embodiment, the side wall of the containing cavity is provided with a cavity structure, and the cavity structure is provided with a through hole near the side wall inside the containing cavity, and the through hole forms the hanging groove.

[0009] Beneficial effects: the cavity structure cooperates with the through hole to constitute the hanging groove. By opening the through hole on the inner wall of the containing cavity, the structural strength of the urinal body can be guaranteed, and the box body can be avoided from being exposed. The setting of the through hole can provide accurate guide reference for the clamping of the hook structure.

[0010] In an alternative embodiment, the hook structure comprises a hook body connected to the side of the box body facing the through hole, the end of the hook body away from the box body has a clamping protrusion, the protruding direction of the clamping protrusion intersects with the extending direction of the hook body, the hook body penetrates the through hole, and the clamping protrusion extends into the cavity structure, the clamping protrusion abuts against the side wall of the cavity structure close to the inside of the containing cavity, and the hook body abuts against the inner wall of the through hole.

[0011] Beneficial effects: The clamping protrusion abuts against the side wall of the cavity structure close to the inside of the containing cavity, cooperates with the limiting of the hook body and the inner wall of the through hole, and abuts against the side wall of the containing cavity of the box body, to realize the relative fixation of the box body and the urinal body under the action of gravity. This structure not only ensures stability, but also can be disassembled by straight pushing and pulling, greatly enhancing operation convenience.

[0012] In an alternative embodiment, a plurality of hook structures are provided, and the plurality of hook structures are arranged at intervals on the same side of the box body. Among them, the protruding directions of the clamping protrusions of the plurality of hook structures are consistent, the side wall of the cavity structure close to the inside of the containing cavity is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the plurality of through holes are arranged one-to-one corresponding to the plurality of hook structures.

[0013] Beneficial effects: The plurality of hook structures are arranged at intervals to form an equal load structure, the weight of the box body is dispersed to a plurality of support points, and compared with the single-point fixing scheme, the impact load capacity can be improved, and the stability of the connection between the box body and the side wall of the containing cavity can be improved. The consistent protruding directions of the clamping protrusions of the plurality of hook structures can ensure synchronous clamping reliability, and the disassembly can be completed by straight pushing and pulling, greatly enhancing operation convenience.

[0014] In an alternative embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the hook body perpendicular to its extending direction is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the through hole perpendicular to its axial direction.

[0015] Beneficial effects: The difference in cross-sectional size forms an installation gap redundancy, which not only reduces the processing precision requirement, but also makes the process of the hook structure entering the hook groove more smooth, reduces the installation alignment time, and avoids the problem of ceramic edge collapse caused by hard contact friction.

[0016] In an alternative embodiment, the box body is further provided with a spring sheet on the same side as the hook structure, the first end of the spring sheet along its length direction is connected to the side of the box body, the second end of the spring sheet along its length direction abuts against the side wall of the containing cavity, and the direction from the first end to the second end of the spring sheet intersects with the plane where the side of the box body is located, so that the box body has a tendency to move away from the containing cavity.

[0017] Beneficial effects: the two-way constraint force generated by the cooperation of the elastic sheet and the hook structure can not only improve the stability of the connection between the box body and the urinal, but also eliminate the micro-vibration abnormal sound caused by traditional rigid fixation.

[0018] In an alternative embodiment, the elastic sheet has a connected main body section and an abutting section, and the extension direction of the main body section intersects with the extension direction of the abutting section. The abutting section is located at the second end of the elastic sheet, and the side surface of the abutting section is in contact with the side wall of the accommodating cavity.

[0019] Beneficial effects: the abutting section extending in different directions forms a progressive elastic deformation, which can increase the contact area with the side wall of the accommodating cavity, reduce the contact stress, and improve the stability of the support compared with the straight sheet structure.

[0020] In an alternative embodiment, a plurality of elastic sheets are provided, and the plurality of elastic sheets are located on the same side surface of the box body, and the plurality of elastic sheets are arranged at the edge position of the side surface of the box body.

[0021] Beneficial effects: the plurality of elastic sheets distributed at the edge can increase the contact area with the side wall of the accommodating cavity, and improve the stability.

[0022] In an alternative embodiment, the box body is arranged at the position close to the opening of the side wall of the accommodating cavity.

[0023] Beneficial effects: the box body arranged near the opening position can facilitate the operation of the staff during maintenance, and improve the convenience of maintenance.

[0024] In an alternative embodiment, a plurality of box bodies are provided, and the plurality of box bodies are arranged at intervals on the side wall of the accommodating cavity.

[0025] Beneficial effects: the modular distributed box body design realizes functional partition isolation, and can partition and fix the components with different functions, which is convenient for later maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the specific embodiments or prior art of the present application, the drawings needed in the description of the specific embodiments or prior art will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative labor.

[0027] Figure 1 It is a front view of a urinal according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0028] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of a urinal body in an embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the box structure in an embodiment of this application;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the urinal in an embodiment of this application;

[0031] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of part A in the image;

[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the urinal body with multiple hanging slots in the embodiment of this application;

[0033] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the hook structure in an embodiment of this application.

[0034] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0035] 1. Urinal body; 2. Receiving cavity; 3. Opening; 4. Box body; 5. Hook structure; 501. Hook body; 502. Snap-fit ​​protrusion; 6. Hanging groove; 7. Cavity structure; 8. Spring piece; 801. Main body section; 802. Abutment section. Detailed Implementation

[0036] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0037] The following is combined with Figures 1 to 7 This describes an embodiment of the present application.

[0038] According to an embodiment of this application, a urinal is provided, including a urinal body 1 and a housing 4. The urinal body 1 has a front and a back, wherein a urinal bowl is provided on the front and a receiving cavity 2 is provided on the back, and an opening 3 is provided on the side of the receiving cavity 2 near the bottom of the urinal bowl. The housing 4 is adapted to accommodate electrical components, and a hook structure 5 is provided on one side of the housing 4 and the side wall of the receiving cavity 2, and a hanging groove 6 is provided on the other side, wherein the hook structure 5 is detachably hung on the hanging groove 6.

[0039] It can be understood that the back of the urinal body 1 is adapted to be connected with the wall body, thereby realizing the covering of the box body 4. By arranging the opening 3 at the bottom of the urinal body 1, the containing cavity 2 can be communicated with the outside through the opening 3. When the electrical elements in the box body 4 need to be maintained, the box body 4 can be taken down by the opening 3, and the box body 4 can be hung on the hanging groove 6 again after the maintenance is completed. During the whole dismounting and mounting process of the box body 4, the box body 4 can be moved along a straight line by hand, and after the hook structure 5 is aligned with the hanging groove 6, the hook structure 5 is pressed into the hanging groove 6, so that the connection between the box body 4 and the hanging groove 6 is realized.

[0040] It should be noted that the hook structure 5 can be arranged on the box body 4, the hanging groove 6 is arranged on the side wall of the containing cavity 2, or the hook structure 5 is arranged on the side wall of the containing cavity 2, and the hanging groove 6 is arranged on the box body 4.

[0041] In the embodiment, the cooperation of the detachable hook structure 5 and the hanging groove 6 realizes the quick dismounting and mounting of the electrical element box body 4, and avoids the secondary damage of the pipeline caused by the traditional integral dismounting. When maintained, only the box body 4 needs to be dismounted to maintain the internal elements, which significantly improves the maintenance efficiency and reduces the maintenance cost.

[0042] In one embodiment, the box body 4 is independently encapsulated and designed to support the quick iteration and upgrade of electrical elements (such as replacing new type of induction chip), without the need to replace the whole urinal, thereby prolonging the product life cycle.

[0043] In one embodiment, the side wall of the containing cavity 2 is provided with a cavity structure 7, the cavity structure 7 is provided with a through hole close to the side wall inside the containing cavity 2, and the through hole forms the hanging groove 6.

[0044] It should be noted that the cavity structure 7 is the structure of the urinal body 1 itself, and the cavity structure 7 is an integral molding structure with the urinal body 1. The cavity structure 7 is arranged at the edge position of the urinal body 1.

[0045] In the embodiment, the cavity structure 7 cooperates with the through hole to form the hanging groove 6. By arranging the through hole on the inner wall of the containing cavity 2, the structural strength of the urinal body 1 can be ensured, and the box body 4 can be avoided from being exposed. The arrangement of the through hole can provide an accurate guide reference for the clamping of the hook structure 5.

[0046] In one embodiment, the hook structure 5 includes a hook body 501 connected to the side of the box body 4 facing the through hole, the end of the hook body 501 away from the box body 4 has a clamping protrusion 502, the protruding direction of the clamping protrusion 502 intersects with the extending direction of the hook body 501, the hook body 501 penetrates through the through hole, and the clamping protrusion 502 extends into the cavity structure 7, the clamping protrusion 502 abuts against the side wall close to the inside of the containing cavity 2, and the hook body 501 abuts against the inner wall of the through hole.

[0047] It should be noted that when installing the box body 4, the electrical components are assembled in the box body 4 first, the hook structure 5 is fitted to the hanging groove 6 along the opening 3 to the direction of the accommodating cavity 2, and the side wall of the accommodating cavity 2 is fitted upward, then the hook structure 5 is pressed into the hanging groove 6, under the influence of gravity, the hook body 501 is abutted against the inner wall of the through hole, the clamping protrusion 502 is abutted against the side wall of the cavity structure 7 close to the inside of the accommodating cavity 2, and the side wall of the box body 4 is abutted against the side wall of the accommodating cavity 2. When disassembling the box body 4, the worker reaches into the accommodating cavity 2 from the opening 3, holds the box body 4 with his hand and lifts it to a certain height, then pulls the hook structure 5 out of the hanging groove 6 outward, and then takes out the box body 4 along the side wall of the accommodating cavity 2 downward, and then disassembles the electrical components in the box body 4 for maintenance or replacement.

[0048] Optionally, the side surface of the hook body 501 away from the clamping protrusion 502 is provided as an inclined surface in the protruding direction of the clamping protrusion 502, so that the cross-sectional area of the hook body 501 perpendicular to the extending direction gradually decreases in the direction from the box body 4 to the clamping protrusion 502. This makes the hook body 501 easy to extend into the cavity structure 7 from the channel.

[0049] Optionally, the hook body 501 can have a semicircular structure in cross-section, and the through hole can have a circular structure.

[0050] In this embodiment, the clamping protrusion 502 is abutted against the side wall of the cavity structure 7 close to the inside of the accommodating cavity 2, cooperates with the limiting of the hook body 501 and the inner wall of the through hole, and combines with the abutment of the side wall of the box body 4 and the side wall of the accommodating cavity 2, to realize the relative fixation of the box body 4 and the urinal body 1 under the action of gravity. This structure not only ensures stability, but also can be disassembled by linear pushing and pulling, greatly enhancing the operation convenience.

[0051] In one embodiment, the hook structure 5 is provided with a plurality of hook structures 5, and the plurality of hook structures 5 are arranged on the same side of the box body 4. Among them, the protruding directions of the clamping protrusions 502 of the plurality of hook structures 5 are consistent, the side wall of the cavity structure 7 close to the inside of the accommodating cavity 2 is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the plurality of through holes are respectively arranged one by one with the plurality of hook structures 5.

[0052] Optionally, the hook structure 5 is provided with a plurality of hook structures 5, and the plurality of hook structures 5 are arranged on the same side of the box body 4 in a linear direction, and the protruding directions of the clamping protrusions 502 of the plurality of hook structures 5 are consistent.

[0053] Optionally, the hook structure 5 can be provided with three hook structures 5 on the same side of the box body 4, and the three hook structures 5 are arranged in a triangular structure, which can improve the stability of the connection between the box body 4 and the side wall of the accommodating cavity 2.

[0054] In the embodiment, the plurality of hook structures 5 are distributed to form a uniform load structure, and the weight of the box body 4 is dispersed to a plurality of support points. Compared with the single-point fixing scheme, the impact load capacity can be improved. At the same time, the plurality of hook structures 5 are connected with the hanging grooves 6, so that the stability of the connection between the box body 4 and the side wall of the accommodating cavity 2 is improved. The protruding directions of the clamping protrusions 502 of the plurality of hook structures 5 are consistent, so that the synchronous clamping reliability is ensured, and the box body 4 can be disassembled along a straight line, thereby greatly improving the operation convenience.

[0055] In one embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the hook body 501 perpendicular to the extension direction thereof is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the through hole perpendicular to the axial direction thereof.

[0056] It should be noted that the side of the hook body 501 opposite to the through hole is matched with the shape of the inner wall of the through hole, so that the hook body 501 is matched with the inner wall of the through hole.

[0057] Optionally, the clamping protrusion 502 is provided in a sheet structure or a strip structure.

[0058] Optionally, the cross section of the hook body 501 perpendicular to the extension direction thereof is provided in a circular, elliptical or square structure. The cross-sectional shape of the through hole perpendicular to the extension direction thereof is matched with the cross-sectional shape of the hook body 501 perpendicular to the extension direction thereof.

[0059] In the embodiment, the cross-sectional size difference forms an installation gap redundancy. Not only the machining precision requirement can be reduced, but also the process of the hook structure 5 entering the hanging groove 6 is more smooth, the installation alignment time can be reduced, and the ceramic edge collapse problem caused by hard contact friction can be avoided.

[0060] In one embodiment, the box body 4 is further provided with an elastic sheet 8, which is located on the same side of the box body 4 as the hook structure 5. The first end of the elastic sheet 8 along the length direction thereof is connected with the side of the box body 4, and the second end of the elastic sheet 8 along the length direction thereof is abutted against the side wall of the accommodating cavity 2. The direction from the first end to the second end of the elastic sheet 8 intersects with the plane in which the side of the box body 4 is located, so that the box body 4 has a tendency to move away from the accommodating cavity 2.

[0061] Optionally, a plurality of elastic sheets 8 and a plurality of hook structures 5 can be provided, and the plurality of elastic sheets 8 and the plurality of hook structures 5 are located on the same side of the box body 4. The protruding directions of the clamping protrusions 502 of the plurality of hook structures 5 are consistent.

[0062] In the embodiment, the elastic sheet 8 and the hook structure 5 cooperatively generate a bidirectional constraint force, so that the stability of the connection between the box body 4 and the urinal is improved, and the micro-vibration abnormal sound caused by the traditional rigid fixing can be eliminated.

[0063] In an embodiment, the elastic sheet 8 has a main body section 801 and an abutting section 802 connected thereto, and the extending direction of the main body section 801 intersects with the extending direction of the abutting section 802. The abutting section 802 is located at the second end of the elastic sheet 8, and the side surface of the abutting section 802 is in contact with the side wall of the accommodating cavity 2.

[0064] In the embodiment, the abutting section 802 extending in the opposite direction forms a progressive elastic deformation, which can increase the contact area with the side wall of the accommodating cavity 2 and reduce the contact stress, thereby improving the stability of the support.

[0065] In an embodiment, a plurality of elastic sheets 8 are provided, and the plurality of elastic sheets 8 are arranged on the same side of the box body 4, and the plurality of elastic sheets 8 are arranged at the edge positions of the side of the box body 4.

[0066] Optionally, the plurality of elastic sheets 8 can be arranged at the four corner positions of the side of the box body 4, which maximizes the contact area of the plurality of elastic sheets 8 with the side wall of the accommodating cavity 2.

[0067] In the embodiment, the plurality of elastic sheets 8 arranged at the edge positions can increase the contact area with the side wall of the accommodating cavity 2 and improve the stability.

[0068] In an embodiment, the box body 4 is arranged at the position of the side wall of the accommodating cavity 2 close to the opening 3.

[0069] In the embodiment, the box body 4 is arranged at the position close to the opening 3, which facilitates the operation of the staff during maintenance and improves the convenience of maintenance.

[0070] In an embodiment, a plurality of box bodies 4 are provided, and the plurality of box bodies 4 are arranged at the side wall of the accommodating cavity 2.

[0071] Optionally, the electromagnetic valve or the battery box can be individually fixed in the box body 4, and the two box bodies 4 are symmetrically hung on the two sides of the accommodating cavity 2 after the electrical components are fixed in the box body 4.

[0072] In the embodiment, the modular distributed box body 4 design realizes functional partitioning and isolation, and different functional components can be fixed in different partitions for subsequent maintenance.

[0073] Although the embodiments of the present application are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, various modifications and changes can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and such modifications and changes fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A urinal, characterized in that The utility model relates to a urinal body (1) with a front and a back, wherein the front is provided with a urinal bowl, and the back is provided with a containing cavity (2) provided with an opening (3) near one side of the bottom of the urinal bowl; a box body (4) adapted to contain electrical elements, one of the side of the box body (4) and the side wall of the containing cavity (2) is provided with a hook structure (5), and the other is provided with a hanging groove (6), and the hook structure (5) is detachably hung on the hanging groove (6). The side wall of the containing cavity (2) is provided with a cavity structure (7) provided with a through hole near the side wall inside the containing cavity (2), and the through hole forms the hanging groove (6). The hook structure (5) comprises:

2. The urinal according to claim 1, characterized in that a hook body (501) connected to the side of the box body (4) facing the through hole, the end of the hook body (501) away from the box body (4) is provided with a clamping protrusion (502), the protruding direction of the clamping protrusion (502) intersects the extending direction of the hook body (501), the hook body (501) penetrates through the through hole, and the clamping protrusion (502) extends into the cavity structure (7), the clamping protrusion (502) abuts against the side wall near the inside of the containing cavity (2), and the hook body (501) abuts against the inner wall of the through hole.

3. A urinal according to claim 2, characterised in that A plurality of hook structures (5) are arranged on the same side of the box body (4) at intervals. Wherein, the protruding directions of the clamping protrusions (502) of the plurality of hook structures (5) are consistent, the side wall near the inside of the containing cavity (2) is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the plurality of through holes are arranged one-to-one corresponding to the plurality of hook structures (5).

4. A urinal according to claim 3, characterised in that The cross-sectional area of the hook body (501) perpendicular to its extending direction is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the through hole perpendicular to its axial direction. The box body (4) is further provided with:

5. The urinal according to claim 3, characterized in that a spring sheet (8) located on the same side of the box body (4) as the hook structure (5), the first end of the spring sheet (8) along its length direction is connected to the side of the box body (4), the second end of the spring sheet (8) along its length direction abuts against the side wall of the containing cavity (2), and the direction from the first end to the second end of the spring sheet (8) intersects the plane where the side of the box body (4) is located, so that the box body (4) has a tendency to move away from the containing cavity (2).

6. The urinal according to claim 1, characterized in that The spring sheet (8) has a main body section (801) and an abutting section (802) connected thereto, the extending direction of the main body section (801) intersects the extending direction of the abutting section (802), the abutting section (802) is located at the second end of the spring sheet (8), and the side of the abutting section (802) is fitted with the side wall of the containing cavity (2). A plurality of spring sheets (8) are located on the same side of the box body (4), and the plurality of spring sheets (8) are arranged at intervals at the edge position of the side of the box body (4).

7. A urinal according to claim 6, characterised in that ​ 8. The urinal according to claim 6, characterized in that ​ 9. The urinal according to claim 1, characterized in that The box body (4) is arranged on the side wall of the accommodating cavity (2) near the opening (3).

10. The urinal according to claim 1, characterized in that The box body (4) is arranged in multiple, and the multiple box bodies (4) are arranged on the side wall of the accommodating cavity (2) in intervals.

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