Modularized combined structure capable of being compatibly provided with different detection instruments

Abstract

The utility model discloses a modular combination structure capable of compatibly installing different detection instruments, which relates to the technical field of night vision instruments and comprises a main body structure and an installation platform, an instrument body is arranged at the bottom of the installation platform, a connecting piece is arranged at the top of the instrument body, and an installation block is arranged at the top of the connecting piece. A first clamping rod is arranged on one side of the mounting block, and a second clamping rod is fixedly connected to the other side of the mounting block; the combined mechanism comprises cavities formed in the two sides of the mounting platform, and a first clamping groove is formed in one side of an inner cavity of each cavity and matched with the corresponding first clamping rod; through the clamping design of the combined mechanism, installation interfaces of different detection instruments are unified, the current situation that traditional equipment is difficult to connect due to lack of unified adaptive standards is changed, meanwhile, rapid fixing is achieved through the limiting piece, connection universality and convenience are improved, installation stability is guaranteed, and the instrument looseness rate is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to night vision instrument technical field, especially a modularization combination structure of compatible installation different detection instrument. BACKGROUND

[0002] In today's era of rapid development of science and technology, the application field of observation detection recording instrument is expanding, and widely involves outdoor exploration, security inspection, wild animal observation, event shooting and many important fields, in order to meet the diversified needs of various fields, people have developed night vision instrument, thermal imaging instrument, motion video camera, helmet recorder, telescope, range finder, reconnaissance instrument, sighting telescope, head-mounted glasses and many other instruments with different functions.

[0003] Taking outdoor exploration scene as an example, when performing tasks, explorers often need to consider terrain observation, distance measurement, image recording, night investigation and other task requirements, which requires explorers to carry night vision instrument, thermal imaging instrument, motion video camera, helmet recorder, telescope, range finder and other equipment at the same time, however, most of these devices on the market are independent products, different devices are difficult to realize physical connection and collaborative work due to the lack of unified interface and adaptation standard, for example, night vision instrument and telescope cannot be quickly switched and combined, resulting in explorers needing to frequently change equipment when dealing with complex environment. SUMMARY

[0004] This section aims to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the utility model name to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0005] In view of the above and / or existing problems in the combination structure of detection instrument, the utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the problem to be solved by the utility model is how to solve the lack of unified interface and adaptation standard, and the difficulty of different devices to realize physical connection and collaborative work.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a modularization combination structure of compatible installation different detection instrument, comprising,

[0008] The main body structure comprises an installation platform, the bottom of the installation platform is provided with an instrument body, the top of the instrument body is provided with a connecting piece, the top of the connecting piece is provided with an installation block, one side of the installation block is provided with a first clamping rod, the other side of the installation block is fixedly connected with a second clamping rod; and,

[0009] The combination mechanism comprises cavities opened on both sides of the mounting platform, a first clamping slot is opened on one side of the cavity, and is matched with a first clamping rod, one side of the mounting platform is hingedly connected with a swing plate, the swing plate has two groups, a second clamping slot is opened on one side of the swing plate, and is matched with a second clamping rod, and a limiting piece is arranged on the surface of the swing plate.

[0010] As a preferred scheme of the modular combination structure compatible with installation of different detection instruments, the connecting piece comprises a mounting rail fixedly connected to the top of the instrument body, and a mounting groove is opened in the bottom of the mounting block and matched with the mounting rail.

[0011] As a preferred scheme of the modular combination structure compatible with installation of different detection instruments, a sliding groove is opened in the side of the mounting block close to the first clamping rod and matched with the first clamping rod.

[0012] As a preferred scheme of the modular combination structure compatible with installation of different detection instruments, one side of the first clamping rod penetrates the sliding groove and is fixedly connected with a first spring, and one side of the first spring is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the sliding groove.

[0013] As a preferred scheme of the modular combination structure compatible with installation of different detection instruments, a supporting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the first clamping rod, a supporting groove is opened in the inner cavity of the sliding groove and matched with the supporting block.

[0014] As a preferred scheme of the modular combination structure compatible with installation of different detection instruments, the limiting piece comprises a limiting block fixedly connected to the other side of the swing plate, and a limiting groove is opened in one side of the mounting platform and matched with the limiting block.

[0015] As a preferred scheme of the modular combination structure compatible with installation of different detection instruments, a slope block is slidingly connected to the bottom of the limiting block, a second spring is fixedly connected to the top of the slope block, the top of the second spring is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the limiting block, an embedding groove is opened in the bottom of the limiting groove inner cavity and matched with the slope block.

[0016] As a preferred scheme of the modular combination structure compatible with installation of different detection instruments, a through groove is opened in one side of the mounting platform close to the swing plate, a pressing plate is arranged in the inner cavity of the through groove, a moving plate is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate, the top of the moving plate penetrates the mounting platform and extends into the embedding groove.

[0017] As a preferred scheme of the modular combination structure compatible with installation of different detection instruments, the utility model discloses a reset slot is formed to the both sides of the top of the through slot inner chamber, the third spring is fixedly connected to the top of the reset slot inner chamber, the reset rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third spring, and the bottom of the reset rod is fixedly connected with the pressing plate.

[0018] The utility model has the advantages that: through the clamping design of the combination mechanism, the installation interface of different detection instruments is unified, the status that traditional equipment is difficult to connect due to lack of unified adaptation standard is changed, quick fixing is realized through the limiting piece, the connection universality and convenience are improved, installation stability is ensured, and instrument loosening rate is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without the creative labor of the ordinary skilled in the art. Wherein:

[0020] Figure 1 It is the structure diagram of the modular combination structure compatible with installation of different detection instruments.

[0021] Figure 2 It is the first clamping rod and first clamping groove split structure diagram of the modular combination structure compatible with installation of different detection instruments.

[0022] Figure 3 It is the first clamping rod and first clamping groove split structure diagram of the modular combination structure compatible with installation of different detection instruments.

[0023] Figure 4 It is the structure diagram of the modular combination structure compatible with installation of different detection instruments. Figure 3 It is the enlarged view of area C in the structure diagram of the modular combination structure compatible with installation of different detection instruments.

[0024] Figure 5 It is the structure diagram of the modular combination structure compatible with installation of different detection instruments.

[0025] Figure 6 It is the limiting piece and limiting slot split structure diagram of the modular combination structure compatible with installation of different detection instruments.

[0026] Figure 7 It is the structure diagram of the modular combination structure compatible with installation of different detection instruments. Figure 6 It is the enlarged view of area A in the structure diagram of the modular combination structure compatible with installation of different detection instruments.

[0027] Figure 8 It is the installation platform sectional view of the modular combination structure compatible with installation of different detection instruments.

[0028] Figure 9 Modular combination structure compatible with installation of different detection instruments Figure 8 B area in the figure is enlarged.

[0029] In the figure: 1, main structure; 11, installation platform; 12, instrument body; 14, installation block; 15, first clamping rod; 16, second clamping rod; 2, combination mechanism; 21, cavity; 22, first clamping groove; 23, swing plate; 24, second clamping groove; 25, limiting piece; 13-1, installation rail; 15-1, sliding groove; 15-2, first spring; 15-3, support block; 15-4, support groove; 25-1, limiting block; 25-2, limiting groove; 25-3, slope block; 25-4, second spring; 25-5, embedded groove; 25-6, through groove; 25-7, pressing plate; 25-8, moving plate; 25-9, reset groove; 25-10, third spring; 25-11, reset rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more apparent and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be practiced in a variety of ways beyond the specific details set forth herein without departing from the scope of the present application, and it is understood that the present application is not intended to be limited to the particular examples disclosed. Accordingly, the present application is not limited to the detailed description and the accompanying drawings.

[0032] Secondly, "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" referred to herein means that a specific feature, structure or characteristic described can be included in at least one implementation of the present application. "In one embodiment" appearing in different places in the specification does not mean the same embodiment, nor is it an embodiment that is independent of or mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0033] Embodiment 1

[0034] Reference Figures 1-9 For the first embodiment of the present application, the embodiment provides a modular combination structure compatible with installation of different detection instruments. The modular combination structure compatible with installation of different detection instruments comprises a combination mechanism 2. The combination mechanism 2 unifies installation interfaces of different detection instruments, and solves the problems of lack of unified adaptation standard and difficulty in physical connection of existing equipment.

[0035] The main body structure 1 comprises a mounting platform 11, the bottom of the mounting platform 11 is provided with an instrument body 12, the top of the instrument body 12 is provided with a connecting piece, the top of the connecting piece is provided with a mounting block 14, one side of the mounting block 14 is provided with a first clamping rod 15, the other side of the mounting block 14 is fixedly connected with a second clamping rod 16, and

[0036] The combination mechanism 2 comprises cavities 21 formed on the two sides of the mounting platform 11, a first clamping groove 22 is formed on one side of the cavity 21, and the first clamping groove 22 is matched with the first clamping rod 15, one side of the mounting platform 11 is hingedly connected with swing plates 23, the swing plates 23 are provided in two groups, a second clamping groove 24 is formed on one side of the swing plates 23, and the second clamping groove 24 is matched with the second clamping rod 16, and limit pieces 25 are arranged on the surfaces of the swing plates 23.

[0037] The mounting platform 11 in the main body structure 1 serves as a basic carrier, the instrument body 12 is connected with the mounting block 14 through the connecting piece, the first clamping rod 15 and the second clamping rod 16 serve as key components of connection, in the combination mechanism 2, the first clamping groove 22 in the cavity 21 is matched with the first clamping rod 15, the second clamping groove 24 on the swing plate 23 is matched with the second clamping rod 16, the clamping and fixing of the instrument and the mounting platform 11 are realized, and the stability of fixing is guaranteed by the limit pieces 25, the structure is designed through standard clamping, the problems that existing equipment lacks unified interfaces and is difficult to be physically connected are solved, different detection instruments can be quickly mounted on the mounting platform 11, and diversified task requirements are met.

[0038] Embodiment 2

[0039] Reference Figures 1-9 For the second embodiment of the utility model, the embodiment is based on the previous embodiment.

[0040] Specifically, the connecting piece comprises a mounting rail 13-1 fixedly connected to the top of the instrument body 12, and the bottom of the mounting block 14 is provided with a mounting groove matched with the mounting rail 13-1.

[0041] The mounting rail 13-1 is fixed to the top of the instrument body 12 and matched with the mounting groove in the bottom of the mounting block 14, so as to form a sliding connection base, thereby facilitating the connection between the mounting block 14 and the instrument body 12.

[0042] Specifically, the side, close to the first clamping rod 15, of the mounting block 14 is provided with a sliding groove 15-1 matched with the first clamping rod 15.

[0043] The sliding groove 15-1 formed in the mounting block 14 is matched with the first clamping rod 15, so as to provide a sliding track for the first clamping rod 15, and the first clamping rod 15 can be moved in extension and retraction when the instrument is mounted and dismounted, so that the first clamping rod 15 can be accurately clamped and separated from the first clamping groove 22 in the combination mechanism 2, the instrument mounting steps are simplified, and the operation convenience is improved.

[0044] Specifically, one side of the first clamping rod 15 penetrates through the sliding groove 15-1, and is fixedly connected with the first spring 15-2, one side of the first spring 15-2 is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the sliding groove 15-1.

[0045] The first spring 15-2 connected with the first clamping rod 15 is compressed and stores energy when the first clamping rod 15 is forced to retract into the sliding groove 15-1, and when the external force disappears, the first spring 15-2 restores the deformation to push the first clamping rod 15 to extend and automatically clamps into the first clamping groove 22, thereby realizing the quick automatic locking of the instrument, improving the installation efficiency, and reducing the operation time.

[0046] Specifically, the surface of the first clamping rod 15 is fixedly connected with the supporting block 15-3, and the inner cavity of the sliding groove 15-1 is provided with the supporting groove 15-4 which cooperates with the supporting block 15-3.

[0047] The supporting block 15-3 of the first clamping rod 15 cooperates with the supporting groove 15-4 of the sliding groove 15-1 to provide support when the first clamping rod 15 is forced, preventing the first clamping rod 15 from being bent and deformed, ensuring the stability and reliability of the clamping structure, prolonging the service life of the equipment, and avoiding the instrument from falling off due to damage of the clamping rod.

[0048] Specifically, the limiting piece 25 includes the limiting block 25-1 fixedly connected to the other side of the swing plate 23, and the limiting slot 25-2 is formed in one side of the installation platform 11 and cooperates with the limiting block 25-1.

[0049] The limiting block 25-1 of the limiting piece 25 cooperates with the limiting slot 25-2 of the installation platform 11, when the swing plate 23 closes and fixes the instrument, the limiting block 25-1 is embedded in the limiting slot 25-2, preventing the swing plate 23 from being accidentally opened, further enhancing the stability of the instrument after installation, and ensuring that the instrument will not loosen in complex environments.

[0050] Specifically, the bottom of the limiting block 25-1 is slidably connected with the slope block 25-3, the top of the slope block 25-3 is fixedly connected with the second spring 25-4, the top of the second spring 25-4 is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the limiting block 25-1, the bottom of the inner cavity of the limiting slot 25-2 is provided with the embedding groove 25-5 which cooperates with the slope block 25-3.

[0051] The slope block 25-3 and the second spring 25-4 in the limiting block 25-1 cooperate with the embedding groove 25-5 of the limiting slot 25-2, when the limiting block 25-1 is embedded in the limiting slot 25-2, the slope block 25-3 is compressed and retracted, and after reaching the embedding groove 25-5, the second spring 25-4 pushes the slope block 25-3 to be embedded, realizing secondary locking, preventing the limiting block 25-1 from coming out, and improving the anti-loose performance of the overall structure.

[0052] Specifically, the installation platform 11 is provided with a through slot 25-6 on one side close to the swing plate 23, the inner cavity of the through slot 25-6 is provided with a pressing plate 25-7, the top of the pressing plate 25-7 is fixedly connected with a moving plate 25-8, the top of the moving plate 25-8 penetrates through the installation platform 11 and extends into the embedding slot 25-5.

[0053] The pressing plate 25-7 and the moving plate 25-8 in the through slot 25-6 cooperate with the embedding slot 25-5, when the instrument needs to be disassembled, the pressing plate 25-7 is pressed to drive the moving plate 25-8 to move upward to lift the slope block 25-3, so that the slope block 25-3 is separated from the embedding slot 25-5 and the limiting is released, the swing plate 23 is opened, the instrument is quickly disassembled, and the operation is simple and convenient.

[0054] Specifically, the two sides of the top of the inner cavity of the through slot 25-6 are provided with reset slots 25-9, the top of the inner cavity of the reset slot 25-9 is fixedly connected with a third spring 25-10, the bottom of the third spring 25-10 is fixedly connected with a reset rod 25-11, and the bottom of the reset rod 25-11 is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 25-7.

[0055] The reset slot 25-9, the third spring 25-10 and the reset rod 25-11 of the through slot 25-6, when the pressing plate 25-7 is not forced, the third spring 25-10 pushes the pressing plate 25-7 to reset through the reset rod 25-11, so that the moving plate 25-8 returns to the initial position, and the operation smoothness and reliability of the limiting piece 25 are ensured.

[0056] In use, first, the instrument body 12 is slidably connected with the installation slot of the installation block 14 through the installation rail 13-1, and then the first clamping rod 15 and the second clamping rod 16 on the installation block 14 are respectively aligned with the first clamping slot 22 in the cavity 21 of the installation platform 11 and the second clamping slot 24 on the swing plate 23, and then the swing plate 23 is closed to make the second clamping rod 16 clamped into the second clamping slot 24, at this time, the limiting block 25-1 is embedded into the limiting slot 25-2, and the slope block 25-3 is clamped into the embedding slot 25-5 under the action of the second spring 25-4, and the installation and double locking of the instrument are completed.

[0057] When the instrument needs to be disassembled, the pressing plate 25-7 in the through slot 25-6 is pressed, the moving plate 25-8 lifts the slope block 25-3 to release the limiting, and the swing plate 23 is opened, so that the instrument can be taken off.

[0058] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model and not to limit, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical scheme of the utility model can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical scheme of the utility model, and all should be covered in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A modular assembly structure compatible with the installation of different detection instruments, characterized in that: include, The main structure (1) includes an installation platform (11), with an instrument body (12) at the bottom of the installation platform (11), a connector at the top of the instrument body (12), a mounting block (14) at the top of the connector, a first locking rod (15) on one side of the mounting block (14), and a second locking rod (16) fixedly connected to the other side of the mounting block (14); and, The combined mechanism (2) includes cavities (21) on both sides of the mounting platform (11). A first slot (22) is provided on one side of the cavity (21) and cooperates with a first locking rod (15). A swing plate (23) is hinged to one side of the mounting platform (11). There are two sets of swing plates (23). A second slot (24) is provided on one side of the swing plate (23) and cooperates with a second locking rod (16). A limit member (25) is provided on the surface of the swing plate (23).

2. The modular combination structure compatible with different detection instruments as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The connector includes a mounting rail (13-1) fixedly connected to the top of the instrument body (12), and the bottom of the mounting block (14) is provided with a mounting groove that cooperates with the mounting rail (13-1).

3. The modular combination structure compatible with the installation of different detection instruments as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting block (14) has a groove (15-1) on the side near the first locking rod (15) and cooperates with the first locking rod (15).

4. The modular combination structure compatible with different detection instruments as described in claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the first lever (15) passes through the slide groove (15-1) and is fixedly connected to a first spring (15-2). One side of the first spring (15-2) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove (15-1).

5. The modular combination structure compatible with the installation of different detection instruments as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the first lever (15) is fixedly connected to a support block (15-3), and the inner cavity of the slide (15-1) is provided with a support groove (15-4), which cooperates with the support block (15-3).

6. The modular combination structure compatible with the installation of different detection instruments as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (25) includes a limiting block (25-1) fixedly connected to the other side of the swing plate (23), and a limiting groove (25-2) is opened on one side of the mounting platform (11) and cooperates with the limiting block (25-1).

7. The modular combination structure compatible with the installation of different detection instruments as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the limiting block (25-1) is slidably connected to a slope block (25-3), and the top of the slope block (25-3) is fixedly connected to a second spring (25-4). The top of the second spring (25-4) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the limiting block (25-1). The bottom of the inner cavity of the limiting groove (25-2) is provided with an embedding groove (25-5), which cooperates with the slope block (25-3).

8. The modular combination structure compatible with different detection instruments as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The mounting platform (11) has a through groove (25-6) on one side near the swing plate (23). A pressing plate (25-7) is provided in the inner cavity of the through groove (25-6). A movable plate (25-8) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate (25-7). The top of the movable plate (25-8) passes through the mounting platform (11) and extends into the embedded groove (25-5).

9. The modular combination structure compatible with the installation of different detection instruments as described in claim 8, characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the through groove (25-6) are provided with reset grooves (25-9). The top of the inner cavity of the reset groove (25-9) is fixedly connected to a third spring (25-10). The bottom of the third spring (25-10) is fixedly connected to a reset rod (25-11). The bottom of the reset rod (25-11) is fixedly connected to the pressing plate (25-7).

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