Auxiliary feeding jig for rotor magnetic steel

By designing an auxiliary feeding fixture for rotor magnets, and utilizing guide seats and elastic support mechanisms to achieve pre-assembly of magnets, the problem of cumbersome operation in existing technologies is solved, and the assembly efficiency and accuracy of motor rotors are improved.

CN224111032UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10SUZHOU XINZHI ELECTROMECHANICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SUZHOU XINZHI ELECTROMECHANICAL TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing guide fixtures are cumbersome to operate during the installation of magnets, resulting in low efficiency in motor rotor assembly.

Method used

A rotor magnet auxiliary feeding fixture was designed, including a guide seat and a guide through hole, equipped with an elastic support mechanism and a clamping block. The clamping block is driven by the elastic support mechanism to insert the magnet into the guide through hole and fix it, simplifying the operation process.

Benefits of technology

This enabled the pre-assembly of magnets, simplified the operation process, improved the assembly efficiency of motor rotors, and ensured the accuracy of magnet assembly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary feeding jig for rotor magnetic steel, and belongs to the technical field of motor production equipment. Comprising a guide base and a plurality of guide through holes formed in the axial direction of the guide base. The plurality of guide through holes correspond to magnetic steel grooves in a motor rotor one by one, and the periphery of the guide seat is provided with a plurality of limiting mounting holes which correspond to and communicate with the guide through holes one by one, and the limiting mounting holes are slidably connected with pressing blocks. An elastic supporting mechanism capable of driving one end of the pressing block to extend into the guide through hole is arranged on the guide seat; a first inclined chamfer is arranged on one side edge, facing openings in two ends of the guide through hole, of one end, extending into the guide through hole, of the pressing block; the rotor magnetic steel auxiliary feeding jig can realize preassembling operation of the magnetic steel on the guide seat, simplifies the operation process, and improves the assembling efficiency.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to motor production equipment technical field, concretely relates to a rotor magnetic steel auxiliary loading fixture. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the production line of motor rotor, magnetic steel needs to be accurately installed into the magnetic steel slot of rotor iron core. In order to ensure that magnetic steel can be accurately installed into the magnetic steel slot, a guide jig is usually used for guiding. However, the existing guide jig has certain drawbacks, that is, the magnetic steel is inserted in front of the guide jig by manual or robot, the product to be installed needs to be accurately moved and fixed under the guide jig, so that the guide hole for inserting the magnetic steel on the guide jig is aligned with the position of the magnetic steel slot, then the magnetic steel is inserted into the guide hole by manual or robot, and finally the magnetic steel is installed in the magnetic steel slot along the guide hole by pressing the magnetic steel in the guide hole. This operation process is not only complicated, but also the time required for one assembly is relatively long, which greatly affects the assembly efficiency.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a rotor magnetic steel auxiliary loading fixture that can improve the assembly efficiency of motor rotor. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model discloses a rotor magnetic steel auxiliary loading fixture, which can realize the pre-assembly of magnetic steel on the guide seat, simplify the operation process and improve the assembly efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of a rotor magnetic steel auxiliary loading fixture, which comprises a guide seat and a plurality of guide holes arranged along the axial direction of the guide seat.

[0006] Among them, the plurality of guide holes are respectively corresponding to the magnetic steel slots on the motor rotor one by one, and the outer periphery of the guide seat is provided with a plurality of limiting installation holes corresponding to the guide holes one by one and communicating with each other, the limiting installation holes are slidably connected with a pressing block, and the guide seat is provided with an elastic supporting mechanism capable of driving one end of the pressing block to extend into the guide hole.

[0007] The one end of the pressing block extending into the guide hole is provided with a first inclined chamfer along one side edge of the two ends of the guide hole.

[0008] Optionally, the elastic supporting mechanism comprises a baffle and a supporting spring, the baffle is connected to the outer periphery of the guide seat, the supporting spring is horizontally arranged along the moving direction of the pressing block, and the two ends of the supporting spring are respectively abutted on the baffle and the pressing block.

[0009] Optionally, the baffle is detachably connected to the outer periphery of the guide seat by bolts, and the baffle can block the end opening of the limiting installation hole on the outer periphery of the guide seat.

[0010] Optionally, the limiting installation hole and the pressing block are both T-shaped, and when the stepped surface on the pressing block abuts against the stepped surface of the limiting installation hole, one end of the pressing block extends into the guide through hole, and the inclined surface where the first inclined chamfer is located can be simultaneously in the range of the limiting installation hole and the guide through hole.

[0011] Optionally, the edge of the opening end of the guide through hole is provided with a second inclined chamfer.

[0012] Optionally, the inclination angle of the first inclined chamfer is 10°-25°.

[0013] Optionally, two positioning pins are arranged on the guide seat.

[0014] Optionally, the pressing block is provided with a limiting hole for embedding the end of the supporting spring.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: before the to-be-assembled product is accurately moved and fixed directly below the guide fixture, the magnetic steel can be inserted into the guide through hole on the guide seat by manual or robot, so that when the to-be-assembled product is accurately moved and fixed directly below the guide fixture, the magnetic steel in the guide through hole can be directly pressed downward to make the magnetic steel accurately embed into the magnetic steel groove on the motor rotor, the pre-assembly operation of the magnetic steel on the guide seat is realized, and thus the operation process is simplified and the assembly efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model is further explained below in combination with the drawings and embodiments.

[0017] Figure 1 is the structure schematic view of the auxiliary feeding fixture of the rotor magnetic steel in the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is the upper view schematic view of the auxiliary feeding fixture of the rotor magnetic steel in the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is the structure schematic view of the guide seat in the preferred embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 is the sectional structure schematic view at A-A;

[0020] Figure 4 is the structure schematic view of the guide seat in the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Wherein, 1, guide seat; 101, guide through hole; 102, limit mounting hole; 103, second inclined chamfer; 2, compression block; 201, first inclined chamfer; 202, limit hole; 3, baffle; 4, support spring; 5, positioning pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model will be explained further in detail in combination with the drawings and embodiments, these drawings are all simplified schematic diagram, only with the schematic way the basic structure of the utility model is explained, therefore it shows only the structure related with the utility model.

[0023] It needs to be explained, if the embodiment has related directionality instruction (such as upper, lower, bottom, top etc.), the directionality instruction is only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement condition etc. between components in a certain specific posture, if the specific posture changes, then the directionality instruction also changes accordingly. The term "first", "second" is only used for the purpose of description, and can not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. Unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "set", "connected", "connected" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, can also be detachably connected, or integrally connected, can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0024] As Figures 1-4As shown, a rotor magnetic steel auxiliary feeding jig, comprising a guide seat 1 and a plurality of guide through holes 101 arranged along the axial direction thereof. It should be noted that the plurality of guide through holes 101 are respectively corresponding to the magnetic steel grooves on the motor rotor one by one, that is, when the operator places a plurality of magnetic steels in the guide through holes 101 on the guide seat 1, the relative positions of the plurality of magnetic steels are the same as the relative positions of the plurality of magnetic steel grooves on the motor rotor. And the outer periphery of the guide seat 1 is provided with a plurality of limiting installation holes 102 corresponding to the guide through holes 101 one by one and communicating with each other, the limiting installation hole 102 is slidably connected with the pressing block 2, and the guide seat 1 is provided with an elastic supporting mechanism capable of driving one end of the pressing block 2 to extend into the guide through hole 101, so that the operator can drive the pressing block 2 to abut against the surface of the magnetic steel through the elastic supporting mechanism during the process of inserting the magnetic steel into the guide through hole 101, so as to fix the position of the magnetic steel on the guide seat 1, prevent the magnetic steel from accidentally falling off from the guide seat 1. At the same time, during the process of inserting the magnetic steel into the guide through hole 101 by the operator, since one end of the pressing block 2 extends into the guide through hole 101, a first inclined chamfer 201 is arranged on the side edge of the guide through hole 101 facing the two ends of the guide through hole 101, so that during the process of moving the magnetic steel along the axial direction of the guide seat 1 and inserting it into the guide through hole 101, after the one end of the magnetic steel contacts the surface of the first inclined chamfer 201 on the pressing block 2, the magnetic steel is continuously pressed down, the pressing block 2 can be reversely pushed to retract into the limiting installation hole 102, so that the magnetic steel can be inserted into the guide through hole 101.

[0025] In actual application, the magnetic steel can be inserted into the guide through hole 101 on the guide seat 1 by manual or robot before the to-be-assembled product is accurately moved and fixed directly below the guide jig, so that when the to-be-assembled product is accurately moved and fixed directly below the guide jig, the magnetic steel in the guide through hole 101 can be directly pressed down (this operation can be realized by existing technology), so that the magnetic steel is accurately embedded into the magnetic steel groove on the motor rotor. It should be noted that the distance between the outer periphery of the magnetic steel placed in the guide through hole 101 and the inner wall of the guide through hole 101 is 0.01mm-0.1mm, so as to meet the precision requirement of magnetic steel assembly. By using the rotor magnetic steel auxiliary feeding jig in the technical solution, the pre-assembly operation of the magnetic steel on the guide seat 1 can be realized, the operation process is simplified, and the assembly efficiency is improved, and the precision of magnetic steel assembly is also guaranteed.

[0026] As described above, Figure 3As shown, the elastic supporting mechanism comprises a baffle 3 connected to the outer periphery of the guide seat 1 and a supporting spring 4 arranged horizontally along the moving direction of the pressing block 2, and the two ends of the supporting spring 4 abut against the baffle 3 and the pressing block 2 respectively. Specifically, the baffle 3 is detachably connected to the outer periphery of the guide seat 1 by bolts, that is, bolts can be threaded through the baffle 3, and one end of the bolt threaded through the baffle 3 can be threadedly connected with the guide seat 1, so as to facilitate the installation of the supporting spring 4. At the same time, the supporting spring 4 is arranged along the moving direction of the pressing block 2, so that the elastic force accumulated when the supporting spring 4 is compressed can fully act on the pressing block 2, and one end of the pressing block 2 can stably abut against the surface of the magnetic steel located in the guide through hole 101.

[0027] Further, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 3 the baffle 3 can block the end opening of the limiting installation hole 102 located on the outer periphery of the guide seat 1, so as to prevent foreign matters from entering the limiting installation hole 102 and affecting the moving state of the pressing block 2. At the same time, the limiting hole 202 for embedding the end of the supporting spring 4 is arranged on the pressing block 2, so as to limit the direction of compression or extension of the supporting spring 4.

[0028] It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the limiting installation hole 102 and the pressing block 2 are both T-shaped, and when the stepped surface on the pressing block 2 abuts against the stepped surface of the limiting installation hole 102, one end of the pressing block 2 extends into the guide through hole 101, and the inclined surface of the first inclined chamfer 201 can be simultaneously located within the range covered by the limiting installation hole 102 and the guide through hole 101, so that the magnetic steel can contact the inclined surface of the first inclined chamfer 201 when inserted into the guide through hole 101. In the present technical solution, the inclination angle of the first inclined chamfer 201 is 10°-25°, as shown in Figure 3 the inclination angle is the included angle between the axial direction of the guide seat 1 and the inclined surface of the first inclined chamfer 201.

[0029] Further, as shown in Figure 4 the edge of the opening end of the guide through hole 101 is provided with a second inclined chamfer 103 for guiding the insertion of the magnetic steel into the guide through hole 101.

[0030] Further, the guide seat 1 is provided with two positioning pins 5, and the axial direction of the positioning pin 5 is parallel or even coincides with the axial direction of the guide seat 1. The positioning pin 5 can be quickly inserted and positioned with the machine table, rack and other equipment on the production line, so as to facilitate the quick disassembly and replacement of the rotor magnetic steel auxiliary feeding jig on the production line, and meet the production requirements.

[0031] Working principle: before the to-be-assembled product is accurately moved and fixed directly below the guide fixture, the magnetic steel can be inserted into the guide through hole 101 on the guide seat 1 by manual or robot, in the process of inserting the magnetic steel into the guide through hole 101, when one end of the magnetic steel contacts the surface of the first inclined chamfer 201 on the pressing block 2 and continues to press the magnetic steel, the magnetic steel can reversely push the pressing block 2, so that the pressing block 2 is retracted into the limiting installation hole 102, thereby compressing the supporting spring 4, and the compressed supporting spring 4 can drive one end of the pressing block 2 to abut against the magnetic steel in the guide through hole 101, thereby limiting the magnetic steel in the guide through hole 101, realizing the pre-assembly of the magnetic steel on the guide seat 1. When the to-be-assembled product is accurately moved and fixed directly below the guide fixture, the magnetic steel in the guide through hole 101 can be directly pressed down, so that the magnetic steel is accurately embedded in the magnetic steel groove on the motor rotor. Therefore, the operation process is simplified, and the assembly efficiency is improved.

[0032] According to the ideal embodiment of the utility model, through the above description, relevant personnel can make various changes and modifications without deviating from the technical idea of the utility model. The technical scope of the utility model is not limited to the content in the specification, and the technical scope must be determined according to the scope of claims.

Claims

1. A rotor magnet auxiliary feeding fixture, characterized in that: The guide seat (1) and a plurality of guide through holes (101) arranged along the axial direction thereof; Wherein, a plurality of guide through holes (101) are respectively corresponding to the magnetic steel slot on the motor rotor one by one, and the outer periphery of the guide seat (1) is provided with a plurality of limiting installation holes (102) corresponding to the guide through holes (101) one by one and communicating, the limiting installation hole (102) is slidably connected with the pressing block (2), and the guide seat (1) is provided with an elastic supporting mechanism capable of driving one end of the pressing block (2) to extend into the guide through hole (101). The one end of the pressing block (2) extending into the guide through hole (101) is provided with a first inclined chamfer (201) on the side edge facing the opening of the guide through hole (101).

2. The rotor magnet auxiliary loading jig according to claim 1, wherein: The elastic supporting mechanism comprises a baffle (3) and a supporting spring (4), the baffle (3) is connected to the outer periphery of the guide seat (1), the supporting spring (4) is arranged horizontally along the moving direction of the pressing block (2), and the two ends of the supporting spring (4) are respectively abutted on the baffle (3) and the pressing block (2).

3. The rotor magnet auxiliary loading jig according to claim 2, characterized in that: The baffle (3) is detachably connected to the outer periphery of the guide seat (1) by bolts, and the baffle (3) can block the opening of the limiting installation hole (102) on the outer periphery of the guide seat (1).

4. The rotor magnet auxiliary loading jig according to claim 1, wherein: The limiting installation hole (102) and the pressing block (2) are both T-shaped, and when the stepped surface on the pressing block (2) abuts on the stepped surface of the limiting installation hole (102), one end of the pressing block (2) extends into the guide through hole (101), and the inclined surface where the first inclined chamfer (201) is located can be simultaneously in the range of the limiting installation hole (102) and the guide through hole (101).

5. The rotor magnet auxiliary loading jig according to claim 1, wherein: The edge of the opening end of the guide through hole (101) is provided with a second inclined chamfer (103).

6. The rotor magnet auxiliary loading jig according to claim 1, wherein: The inclination angle of the first inclined chamfer (201) is 10°-25°.

7. The rotor magnet auxiliary loading jig according to claim 1, wherein: Two positioning pins (5) are arranged on the guide seat (1).

8. The rotor magnet auxiliary loading jig according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting hole (202) is arranged on the pressing block (2) for embedding the end of the supporting spring (4).