Vegetable seedling cultivation rack

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable seedling cultivation, and discloses a vegetable seedling cultivation frame which comprises a base, a plurality of cultivation boxes connected to the base, a water tank arranged on the base, a vertical rod fixedly arranged in the center of the top of the water tank, a plurality of positioning grooves arranged on the surface of the vertical rod in a circumferential array mode, and fixing assemblies arranged on the cultivation boxes. The top of the vertical rod is connected with an irrigation assembly, the irrigation assembly comprises a connecting piece, a plurality of spraying pipes are arranged on the connecting piece in a circumferential array mode, a plurality of irrigation heads are arranged on one spraying pipe, and a liquid conveying assembly is arranged on the base and connected with the spraying pipes. Through cooperation of the positioning grooves and the fixing assemblies, the height positions of the cultivation boxes can be adjusted, meanwhile, the cultivation boxes on different layers can be placed in a staggered mode, all the layers are evenly irradiated by light, the practicability of the device is improved, growth of vegetables is guaranteed, and the cultivation quality is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vegetable seedling technology, specifically to a vegetable seedling cultivation rack. Background Technology

[0002] Vegetable growing racks are an indispensable tool in modern agriculture and home gardening, effectively utilizing vertical space, which is especially important for urban agriculture and home gardening where ground space is limited. Through tiered design, more vegetables can be grown in a smaller space.

[0003] However, most cultivation racks on the market have fixed heights for the cultivation boxes between each layer, which cannot be adjusted according to actual conditions. Therefore, this may restrict the growth of vegetables during the growth process. In addition, the stacked design of the cultivation boxes causes the upper cultivation box to block the light range of the lower cultivation box, thus affecting the cultivation and growth of the vegetables below. Utility Model Content

[0004] (I) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the defects of the non-adjustable height of the cultivation box on the above-mentioned cultivation rack and the limited sunlight exposure below, and to provide a vegetable seedling cultivation rack.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: a vegetable seedling cultivation rack, including a base, a plurality of cultivation boxes connected to the base, a water tank on the base, a vertical pole fixedly mounted at the top center of the water tank, the cultivation boxes being fitted onto the vertical pole, a plurality of positioning grooves arranged circumferentially on the surface of the vertical pole, a fixing component on the cultivation box, the fixing component cooperating with the positioning grooves to fix the position of the cultivation box, an irrigation component connected to the top of the vertical pole, the irrigation component including a connector, a plurality of spray pipes arranged circumferentially on the connector, a plurality of irrigation heads on each spray pipe, and an infusion component on the base, the infusion component being connected to the spray pipes.

[0008] As an improvement: the incubation box is connected to a collar, which is sleeved on the upright. The fixing component includes a tube fixed to the outer wall of the collar, a positioning rod inserted into the tube, one end of the positioning rod passing through the collar, and a limiting plate on the positioning rod sliding inside the tube. A spring is sleeved on the outside of the positioning rod, and the two ends of the spring abut against the limiting plate and the inner wall of the tube, respectively.

[0009] As an improvement: the bottom surface of the culture box is provided with multiple drainage holes, and inclined support rods are connected to both sides of the bottom surface of the culture box, with one end of the support rod connected to a collar.

[0010] As an improvement: the connector is fixed to the top of the pole by bolts, and the infusion assembly includes a water pump. Water pipe one and water pipe two are connected to the water pump. Water pipe one is connected to the bottom of the water tank, and water pipe two is connected to the spray pipe through a multi-way diverter.

[0011] As an improvement: a frustum-shaped flow guide platform is provided at the center of the top of the water tank, and four water inlets are arranged in a circular array on the outer side of the flow guide platform. A filter screen is inserted into each water inlet, and a baffle plate is provided around the four sides of the water tank.

[0012] As an improvement, the base is equipped with multiple casters at its bottom.

[0013] As an improvement:

[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0015] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are as follows:

[0016] 1. By using the fixed components and positioning slots, the positioning rods can be inserted into the positioning slots at different positions, which can fix the cultivation box at different positions and heights. It can be adjusted according to the actual cultivation needs, improving its practicality. Moreover, this design allows each layer of cultivation box to receive light evenly, ensuring good light regulation and guaranteeing the quality of vegetable cultivation.

[0017] 2. The irrigation components can evenly irrigate the vegetables planted on each layer, and the water tank is located directly below the irrigation components, which can recycle excess water, reduce water waste, and save energy and protect the environment. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a vegetable seedling cultivation rack according to this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the explosion structure.

[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of part A in the diagram.

[0021] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the incubation box structure.

[0022] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the top-view partial cross-sectional structure.

[0023] [Explanation of Labels in the Attached Image]

[0024] 1. Base; 2. Incubation box; 3. Water tank; 4. Upright pole; 5. Positioning groove; 6. Connector; 7. Spray pipe; 8. Irrigation head; 9. Collar; 10. Pipe body; 11. Positioning rod; 12. Limiting plate; 13. Spring; 14. Drain hole; 15. Support rod; 16. Water pump; 17. Water pipe one; 18. Water pipe two; 19. Guide platform; 20. Water inlet; 21. Filter screen; 22. Water baffle; 23. Casters. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Identical components are indicated by the same reference numerals.

[0026] It should be noted that the terms “front,” “back,” “left,” “right,” “up,” and “down” used in the following description refer to the directions shown in the attached diagram, while the terms “inside” and “outside” refer to the directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

[0027] To make the content of this utility model easier to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] Combined with appendix Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, a vegetable seedling cultivation rack includes a base 1, on which at least three cultivation boxes 2 are connected. A water tank 3 is mounted on the base 1, and a vertical rod 4 is fixedly mounted at the center of the top of the water tank 3. The cultivation boxes 2 are fitted onto the vertical rod 4. The surface of the vertical rod 4 has a plurality of positioning grooves 5 arranged in a circular array. A fixing component is provided on the cultivation box 2, which cooperates with the positioning grooves 5 to fix the position of the cultivation box 2. A collar 9 is connected to the cultivation box 2 and fitted onto the vertical rod 4. The fixing component includes a tube 10 fixed to the outer wall of the collar 9, with a positioning rod 11 inserted inside the tube 10. One end of the positioning rod 11 passes through the collar 9, and a limiting plate 12 is provided on the positioning rod 11, slidingly located within the tube 10. A spring 13 is fitted on the outer side of the positioning rod 11, with both ends of the spring 13 abutting against the limiting plate 12 and the inner wall of the tube 10, respectively. The positioning grooves 5 are arranged in six rows, with six positioning grooves in each row.

[0030] Before cultivating vegetables, first adjust the position of each layer of cultivation boxes 2 so that they are staggered to ensure that each layer can be evenly exposed to sunlight. Then, adjust the distance between each layer of cultivation boxes 2 according to the characteristics of the vegetables. The operation is to pull out the positioning rod 11 from the positioning groove 5, and adjust the cultivation box 2 to the appropriate position by rotating or adjusting it up and down according to the specific conditions. Then, insert the positioning rod 11 back into the positioning groove 5 to fix the position of the cultivation box 2.

[0031] To improve the stability of the incubation box 2, combined with the attached Figure 4 As shown, the bottom surface of the cultivation box 2 is provided with multiple drainage holes 14, and the bottom surfaces of the cultivation box 2 are respectively connected to inclined support rods 15. One end of the support rod 15 is connected to the collar 9. The support rod 15 provides support for the cultivation box 2 to ensure the stability of the cultivation box 2 during use. At the same time, the drainage holes 14 can drain excess water to prevent excessive water from causing the vegetable roots to rot.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] Vegetables require irrigation during cultivation. Based on Example 1, and combined with the attached... Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an irrigation assembly is connected to the top of the upright post 4. The irrigation assembly includes a connector 6, which is fixed to the top of the upright post 4 by bolts. Six spray pipes 7 are arranged in a circular array on the connector 6. Each spray pipe 7 has two equidistant irrigation heads 8. A liquid delivery assembly is provided on the base 1. The liquid delivery assembly includes a water pump 16. Water pipe 17 and water pipe 18 are connected to the water pump 16. Water pipe 17 is connected to the bottom of the water tank 3, and water pipe 18 is connected to the spray pipes 7 through a multi-port branch pipe. The water pump 16 pumps water from the water tank 3 to the irrigation heads 8, from which it is sprayed evenly onto the cultivated vegetables.

[0034] To avoid wasting water resources, in conjunction with the attached Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the water tank 3 has a conical flow guide platform 19 at the top center. There are four water inlets 20 arranged in a circular array on the outer side of the flow guide platform 19. A filter screen 21 is inserted into each water inlet 20. The flow guide platform 19 can guide the falling water to the water inlet 20. At the same time, the filter screen 21 can filter out impurities and prevent them from falling into the water tank 3 and damaging the water pump 16. Furthermore, the water tank 3 is surrounded by a baffle plate 22, which can prevent water from flowing out of the water tank 3.

[0035] Combined with appendix Figure 1 As shown, the bottom of the base 1 is connected to a plurality of casters 23. The casters 23 are respectively connected to the four corners of the base 1. The casters 23 facilitate the movement of the device and reduce the burden of workers in carrying it.

[0036] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vegetable seedling cultivation rack, comprising a base (1), wherein a plurality of cultivation boxes (2) are connected to the base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a water tank (3), and a vertical rod (4) is fixedly provided at the top center of the water tank (3). The cultivation box (2) is sleeved on the vertical rod (4). The surface of the vertical rod (4) is arranged with several positioning grooves (5). The cultivation box (2) is provided with a fixing component. The fixing component cooperates with the positioning grooves (5) to fix the position of the cultivation box (2). The top of the pole (4) is connected to an irrigation component, which includes a connector (6). The connector (6) has multiple nozzles (7) arranged in a circular array. Each nozzle (7) has multiple irrigation heads (8). The base (1) is provided with an infusion component, which is connected to the nozzle (7).

2. The vegetable seedling cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation box (2) is connected to a collar (9), which is sleeved on the upright (4). The fixing component includes a tube (10) fixed on the outer wall of the collar (9). A positioning rod (11) is inserted into the tube (10). One end of the positioning rod (11) passes through the collar (9), and a limiting plate (12) is provided on the positioning rod (11) and slides inside the tube (10). A spring (13) is sleeved on the outside of the positioning rod (11), and the two ends of the spring (13) abut against the limiting plate (12) and the inner wall of the tube (10) respectively.

3. A vegetable seedling cultivation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the culture box (2) is provided with multiple drainage holes (14), and the bottom sides of the culture box (2) are respectively connected with inclined support rods (15), one end of the support rod (15) is connected to the collar (9).

4. A vegetable seedling cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connector (6) is fixed to the top of the pole (4) by bolts. The infusion assembly includes a water pump (16). A water pipe (17) and a water pipe (18) are connected to the water pump (16). The water pipe (17) is connected to the bottom of the water tank (3). The water pipe (18) is connected to the nozzle (7) through a multi-way diverter.

5. A vegetable seedling cultivation rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water tank (3) has a conical flow guide platform (19) at the top center. There are four water inlets (20) arranged in a circular array on the outside of the flow guide platform (19) of the water tank (3). A filter screen (21) is inserted into the water inlet (20), and a baffle plate (22) is provided around the water tank (3).

6. A vegetable seedling cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has multiple casters (23) connected to its bottom.

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