Spraying culture device for edible mushrooms

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible mushroom spraying, and particularly discloses an edible mushroom spraying culture device which comprises a mounting rod, two symmetrically distributed fixing rods are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting rod, an adjusting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the mounting rod, and a spraying assembly is arranged on the outer side of the adjusting assembly; the spraying assembly comprises a hollow rod, the hollow rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing seat, and two spraying pipes which are symmetrically distributed and adjustable in angle are arranged on the outer side of the hollow rod. Through the arrangement of the adjusting assembly, in the edible mushroom cultivation process, the spraying assembly below can be driven to move, edible mushrooms at different positions can be evenly sprayed, manpower input is reduced, the labor intensity of workers is lowered, in addition, in the edible mushroom cultivation process, the spraying assembly can be driven to move through the spraying pipe and the spraying heads distributed in a straight line, and the spraying efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, the edible mushrooms at different heights are sprayed, so that the spraying efficiency of the edible mushrooms is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of edible fungi spraying technology, specifically relating to an edible fungi spraying cultivation device. Background Technology

[0002] Edible fungi refer to large, edible mushrooms (macrofungi), commonly known as mushrooms. China has nearly 950 known species of edible fungi, most of which belong to the Basidiomycota subphylum. Common edible fungi include: shiitake mushrooms, straw mushrooms, button mushrooms, wood ear mushrooms, silver ear mushrooms, lion's mane mushrooms, bamboo fungus, matsutake mushrooms, button mushrooms, red mushrooms, reishi mushrooms, cordyceps, truffles, white lingzhi mushrooms, and porcini mushrooms, etc. Edible fungi require a certain level of humidity during cultivation; therefore, frequent spraying and irrigation are necessary to replenish water and nutrients during the cultivation process.

[0003] In existing technologies, most edible fungi spraying methods employ manual or fixed spraying. Manual spraying is labor-intensive and inefficient, while fixed-position spraying is prone to uneven spraying, which affects the growth of edible fungi. Therefore, we propose an edible fungi spraying cultivation device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a spray cultivation device for edible fungi, so as to solve the problems of high labor intensity and low efficiency of manual spraying in the prior art, and uneven spraying caused by fixed-position spraying.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] An edible fungus spray cultivation device includes a mounting rod, with two symmetrically distributed fixing rods fixedly connected to the top of the mounting rod, an adjustment component provided at the bottom of the mounting rod, and a spray component provided outside the adjustment component;

[0007] The adjustment assembly includes a drive motor, which is located at the bottom of the mounting rod. The drive motor is fixedly connected to a reciprocating lead screw via an output shaft, and a bearing housing is sleeved on the outside of the reciprocating lead screw.

[0008] The spray assembly includes a hollow rod, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing seat. Two symmetrically distributed and adjustable spray pipes are provided on the outer side of the hollow rod.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting rod has a groove at its bottom, and a slider is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing seat, with the slider slidably connected to the inside of the groove.

[0010] Preferably, the bearing housing and the reciprocating lead screw are connected by a ball nut pair.

[0011] Preferably, the reciprocating lead screw has two symmetrically distributed support blocks connected to its outer side via bearings, and the support blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting rod.

[0012] Preferably, the outer side of the nozzle is fixedly connected to an atomizing nozzle that is distributed in a straight line at equal intervals.

[0013] Preferably, two symmetrically distributed U-shaped blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side of the hollow rod, and fastening bolts are provided on the inner side of the U-shaped blocks. Connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side of both nozzles, and the connecting blocks are located on the inner side of the U-shaped blocks.

[0014] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is provided on the outside of the hollow rod, and a telescopic hose is provided on the outside of the hollow rod, with the other end of the telescopic hose connected to the inside of the spray pipe.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. By adjusting the settings of the components, this utility model can drive the spraying components below to move during the cultivation of edible fungi, so as to spray the edible fungi in different positions evenly, thereby reducing the input of manpower and reducing the labor intensity of workers.

[0017] 2. By setting up a spraying component, this utility model can spray edible fungi at different heights simultaneously through spray pipes and linearly distributed nozzles during the cultivation of edible fungi, greatly improving the spraying efficiency of edible fungi.

[0018] 3. By incorporating U-shaped blocks, fastening bolts, and connecting blocks, this utility model allows for precise spraying of edible fungi during the spraying process, based on the growth and placement of the fungi. This avoids water waste caused by misaligned spraying. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is one of the perspective views of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the mounting rod and the adjusting assembly of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the bearing housing of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the spray assembly of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a partial explosion diagram of the nozzle of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Mounting rod; 2. Fixing rod; 3. Adjusting assembly; 301. Drive motor; 302. Slide groove; 303. Bearing seat; 304. Reciprocating screw; 305. Support block; 306. Slider; 4. Spray assembly; 401. Hollow rod; 402. Water inlet pipe; 403. Spray pipe; 404. Atomizing nozzle; 405. Telescopic hose; 406. U-shaped block; 407. Fastening bolt; 408. Connecting block. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Reference Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides an edible fungus spray cultivation device, including a mounting rod 1, two symmetrically distributed fixing rods 2 fixedly connected to the top of the mounting rod 1, an adjustment component 3 provided at the bottom of the mounting rod 1, and a spray component 4 provided on the outside of the adjustment component 3;

[0027] Adjustment component 3 includes drive motor 301, drive motor 301 is located at the bottom of mounting rod 1, drive motor 301 is fixedly connected to reciprocating lead screw 304 through output shaft, and bearing seat 303 is sleeved on the outside of reciprocating lead screw 304;

[0028] The spray assembly 4 includes a hollow rod 401, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing seat 303. Two symmetrically distributed and adjustable spray pipes 403 are provided on the outside of the hollow rod 401.

[0029] In a further embodiment, refer to Figures 1-3 The bottom of the mounting rod 1 is provided with a sliding groove 302, and the top of the bearing seat 303 is fixedly connected with a slider 306. The slider 306 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 302. The bearing seat 303 and the reciprocating screw 304 are connected by a ball nut pair.

[0030] In this embodiment, the slide 302 and the slider 306 limit the movement trajectory of the bearing seat 303, ensuring that the bearing seat 303 can only move in the left and right directions. The connection between the bearing seat 303 and the reciprocating screw 304 allows the bearing seat 303 to drive the spraying assembly 4 to reciprocate in the left and right directions when the drive motor 301 is working, spraying the edible fungi in the cultivation area.

[0031] In a further embodiment, refer to Figures 1-2Two symmetrically distributed support blocks 305 are movably connected to the outside of the reciprocating screw 304 via bearings, and the support blocks 305 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting rod 1.

[0032] In this embodiment, the support block 305 supports the reciprocating lead screw 304 from both ends to ensure its stability during operation. In addition, the drive motor 301 is fixedly connected to the outside of the support block 305, and the support block 305 is also used to fix the drive motor 301.

[0033] In a further embodiment, refer to Figure 1 and Figures 4-5 Atomizing nozzles 404, which are distributed in a straight line at equal intervals, are fixedly connected to the outside of the nozzle 403.

[0034] In this embodiment, the atomizing nozzles 404 distributed at equal intervals on the outer side of the nozzle 403 can spray edible fungi at different heights in the vertical direction, thereby increasing the spraying area. With the use of the adjustment mechanism, the spraying efficiency of edible fungi is greatly improved.

[0035] In a further embodiment, refer to Figures 4-5 Two symmetrically distributed U-shaped blocks 406 are fixedly connected to the outside of the hollow rod 401. Fastening bolts 407 are provided on the inside of the U-shaped blocks 406. Connecting blocks 408 are fixedly connected to the outside of both nozzles 403. The connecting blocks 408 are located on the inside of the U-shaped blocks 406. A water inlet pipe 402 is provided on the outside of the hollow rod 401. A telescopic hose 405 is provided on the outside of the hollow rod 401. The other end of the telescopic hose 405 is connected to the inside of the nozzle 403.

[0036] In this embodiment, under the action of the U-shaped block 406 and the connecting block 408, the spray nozzle 403 can adjust the tilt angle of the direction, thereby adjusting the spray angle of the atomizing nozzle 404 so that it can accurately spray the edible fungi and avoid the phenomenon of inaccurate spraying position.

[0037] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0038] The spray water enters the hollow rod 401 through the water inlet pipe 402. The water in the hollow rod 401 enters the two spray pipes 403 through the telescopic hose 405. The water in the spray pipes 403 is sprayed through the atomizing nozzles 404 set on the outside, and at the same time, the edible fungi on both sides of the passage are sprayed.

[0039] At the same time, the drive motor 301 drives the reciprocating screw 304 to rotate through the output shaft, and under the action of the bearing seat 303, it drives the hollow rod 401 below to reciprocate in the left and right directions, so as to spray the edible fungi on both sides of the passage evenly.

[0040] In addition, before spraying, the tilt angle of the spray nozzle 403 can be adjusted according to the different placement of edible fungi in different cultivation environments, so that the water sprayed from the atomizing nozzle 404 can accurately land on the edible fungi, thus improving the spraying effect.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spray cultivation device for edible fungi, comprising a mounting rod (1), characterized in that, The top of the mounting rod (1) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed fixing rods (2), the bottom of the mounting rod (1) is provided with an adjustment component (3), and the outside of the adjustment component (3) is provided with a spray component (4); The adjustment component (3) includes a drive motor (301), which is located at the bottom of the mounting rod (1). The drive motor (301) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating lead screw (304) via an output shaft. A bearing seat (303) is sleeved on the outside of the reciprocating lead screw (304). The spray assembly (4) includes a hollow rod (401), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing seat (303). Two symmetrically distributed and adjustable spray pipes (403) are provided on the outside of the hollow rod (401).

2. The edible fungus spray cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting rod (1) has a groove (302) at the bottom, and a slider (306) is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing seat (303). The slider (306) is slidably connected to the inside of the groove (302).

3. The edible fungus spray cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing housing (303) and the reciprocating lead screw (304) are connected by a ball nut pair.

4. The edible fungus spray cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating lead screw (304) is movably connected to two symmetrically distributed support blocks (305) via bearings on its outer side, and the support blocks (305) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting rod (1).

5. The edible fungus spray cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzle (403) is fixedly connected to an atomizing nozzle (404) that is distributed in a straight line at equal intervals.

6. The edible fungus spray cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed U-shaped blocks (406) are fixedly connected to the outside of the hollow rod (401). Fastening bolts (407) are provided on the inside of the U-shaped blocks (406). Connecting blocks (408) are fixedly connected to the outside of both nozzles (403). The connecting blocks (408) are located on the inside of the U-shaped blocks (406).

7. The edible fungus spray cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (402) is provided on the outside of the hollow rod (401), and a telescopic hose (405) is provided on the outside of the hollow rod (401). The other end of the telescopic hose (405) is connected to the inside of the nozzle (403).

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