Water and fertilizer mixing device for potato planting

Abstract

The utility model provides a water and fertilizer mixing device for potato planting, which relates to the technical field of water and fertilizer mixing instruments and comprises a motor, a tank, a base, a water pump, a tray, a coupler, a discharge pump and a slider. The two connecting sides of the bottom of the motor are fixedly connected to the top of the tank body through screws, and a rotating shaft at the bottom of the motor penetrates through a round hole in the top of the tank body to be fixedly connected with a coupler; the two sides of the tank body are each provided with two sets of sliding rail grooves, and the upper portions and the lower portions of the sliding rail grooves in the two sides of the tank body are each slidably connected with a set of folding blades. The layering device is arranged and can be adjusted according to different fertilizer requirements, the required position can be accurately adjusted through the detector device at the bottom, and the matching amount of the fertilizer and water in the tank body is controlled. The tray device is arranged, the tray device can lift up the fertilizer, the fertilizer is dissolved through water, then stirring is conducted, and the fertilizer is stirred and dissolved more evenly. And a water pump and a discharging pump are arranged, so that integration of rapid feeding and rapid discharging can be realized, and high efficiency and stability are realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of water and fertilizer mixing equipment, and more specifically, it relates to a water and fertilizer mixing device for potato planting. Background Technology

[0002] In modern agricultural production, potatoes, as an important food and cash crop, play a crucial role in ensuring food security and increasing farmers' income. Scientific and rational water and fertilizer management is a key link in achieving high and stable potato yields. Traditional irrigation and fertilization methods are independent, leading to water and fertilizer waste and difficulty in accurately meeting the water and fertilizer needs of potatoes at different growth stages. With the advancement of agricultural modernization and the concept of green and sustainable development, integrated water and fertilizer technology has been widely used in potato cultivation due to its advantages such as water and fertilizer conservation, improved fertilizer utilization, and improved soil environment. However, potatoes have a long growth cycle, and their water and nutrient requirements vary significantly at different growth stages, and the soil conditions and climate of planting areas also differ. This necessitates that water and fertilizer mixing devices have precise mixing and flexible control functions to achieve on-demand irrigation and fertilization. Developing a water and fertilizer mixing device suitable for potato cultivation, capable of precisely controlling the water and fertilizer ratio according to potato growth needs and environmental conditions, is of great significance for improving potato yield and quality and promoting green and efficient agricultural development.

[0003] Based on the above, existing water and fertilizer management technologies have room for improvement in adapting to the characteristics of potato cultivation. Faced with the complex water and fertilizer requirements of the potato growth cycle and the diverse planting environment, ordinary water and fertilizer mixing devices are insufficient to achieve the mixing and blending of fertilizers for different growth stages of potatoes. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a water and fertilizer mixing device for potato planting, thereby solving the problem that existing water and fertilizer mixing devices for potato planting are difficult to adapt to different types of potatoes and different stages of growth and decline in fertilizer mixing.

[0005] This utility model relates to a water and fertilizer mixing device for potato planting, which is achieved through the following specific technical means:

[0006] A water and fertilizer mixing device for potato cultivation includes a motor, a tank, a base, a water pump, a tray, a coupling, a discharge pump, and a slider. The bottom of the motor is fastened to the top of the tank by screws on both sides, and the rotating shaft at the bottom of the motor passes through a circular hole at the top of the tank and is fastened to the coupling. Two sets of slide rail grooves are provided on each side of the tank, and a set of folding blades is slidably connected to the upper and lower sides of each slide rail groove. A set of clamps is provided at the bottom of each folding blade, and the bottom of the folding blade is clamped to both sides of the slider. A set of square blocks is provided on one side of the slider, and the bottom of the tray is placed on and connected to the square blocks on one side of the slider. A circular hole is provided at the bottom of the square blocks on one side of the slider, and a detector is fastened to the bottom of the square blocks on one side of the slider. Four sets of circular holes are provided on each side of the base, and two sets of circular holes are provided on each side of the bottom of the water pump and the discharge pump, and the bottom sides of the water pump and the discharge pump are fastened to the bottom sides of the base by screws.

[0007] Furthermore, each of the two sides of the top of the tank is provided with a set of inlets, and the outer side of the inlet on the top of the tank is provided with threads; each of the two inlets on the top of the tank is fastened with a set of caps by the threads.

[0008] Furthermore, the bottom shaft of the motor is fastened to a shaft via a coupling, and the shaft is rotatably connected to the circular hole in the middle of the tray.

[0009] Furthermore, a drive wheel is fastened to the bottom of the shaft; the outer side of the drive wheel is provided with six sets of square grooves, and stirring blades are clamped to the square grooves on the outer side of the drive wheel.

[0010] Furthermore, each side of the bottom of the tank is provided with a set of circular holes, and each of the circular holes on both sides of the bottom of the tank is fastened with a set of bent pipes; the other side of the bent pipes is fastened to one side of the water pump and the discharge pump.

[0011] Furthermore, the base is provided with a set of trays on top, and the trays on top of the base are snapped together with the bottom of the tank.

[0012] Furthermore, each side of the slider is provided with a set of T-shaped blocks, and the slider is slidably connected to the T-shaped slide rail grooves on both sides of the tank through the two T-shaped blocks.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This utility model can be adjusted to meet different fertilizer needs by setting a layering device. The detector device at the bottom can be precisely adjusted to the required position to control the ratio of fertilizer to water in the tank.

[0015] 2. This utility model incorporates a tray device that first lifts the fertilizer, then dissolves it in water, and finally stirs it to ensure a more uniform dissolution.

[0016] 3. By setting up a water pump and a discharge pump, this utility model can achieve rapid feeding and rapid discharge in one integrated manner, achieving high efficiency and stability. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main body of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection cross-sectional structure of the stirring motor device of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection cross-sectional structure of the layered device of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the water pump device of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the main body of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:

[0024] 1. Motor; 2. Tank; 3. Base; 4. Water pump; 5. Folding blade; 6. Tray; 7. Detector; 101. Coupling; 102. Shaft; 103. Drive wheel; 104. Agitator blade; 201. Cover; 401. Bend; 402. Discharge pump; 501. Sliding block. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0026] Example:

[0027] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 6 As shown:

[0028] This utility model provides a water and fertilizer mixing device for potato planting, including a motor 1, a tank 2, a base 3, a water pump 4, a tray 6, a coupling 101, a discharge pump 402, and a slider 501; the bottom of the motor 1 is fastened to the top of the tank 2 by screws on both sides, and the rotating shaft at the bottom of the motor 1 passes through a round hole at the top of the tank 2 and is fastened to the coupling 101; each side of the tank 2 is provided with two sets of slide rail grooves, and each of the slide rail grooves on both sides of the tank 2 is slidably connected to a set of folding blades 5; the bottom of the folding blades 5 is provided with a set of clamps. Furthermore, the bottom of the folding leaf 5 is fastened to both sides of the slider 501; a set of square blocks is provided on one side of the slider 501, and the bottom of the tray 6 is placed and connected to the square block on one side of the slider 501; a circular hole is provided at the bottom of the square block on one side of the slider 501, and a detector 7 is fastened to the bottom of the square block on one side of the slider 501; four sets of circular holes are provided on each side of the base 3, and two sets of circular holes are provided on each side of the bottom of the water pump 4 and the discharge pump 402, and the bottom sides of the water pump 4 and the discharge pump 402 are fastened to the bottom sides of the base 3 by screws.

[0029] The tank body 2 has a set of inlets on each side of the top, and the inlets on the top of the tank body 2 are threaded on the outside. Each inlet on the top of the tank body 2 is fastened to a cover 201 by the thread. The threaded design on the outside of the inlets on the top of the tank body 2 allows the cover 201 to be tightly screwed onto the inlet, effectively preventing material leakage during storage or processing, while preventing external dust and impurities from entering the tank, thus ensuring the purity of the material and the quality of the product.

[0030] Among them, the bottom shaft of motor 1 is fastened to shaft 102 through coupling 101, and shaft 102 is rotatably connected to the circular hole in the middle of tray 6. The fastening connection between motor 1 and shaft 102 through coupling 101 can efficiently and stably transmit the power of motor to shaft, ensure the stable rotation of shaft, and provide reliable power support for the operation of the entire equipment.

[0031] The shaft 102 has a drive wheel 103 fastened to its bottom. The drive wheel 103 has six sets of square grooves on its outer side, and a stirring blade 104 is snapped into each of these grooves. The drive wheel 103 and the stirring blade 104 at the bottom of the shaft 102 are connected via these square grooves, efficiently and stably transmitting the shaft's rotational power to the stirring blade. This ensures the stirring blade will not loosen or fall off during high-speed rotation, achieving powerful stirring and thorough mixing of materials, thus improving the efficiency and uniformity of material processing. Furthermore, this snap-fit ​​connection method facilitates quick disassembly and replacement of the stirring blade. When the stirring blade is worn or needs to be adapted to different stirring requirements, installation and disassembly can be completed quickly without complex tools.

[0032] The tank 2 has a set of circular holes on each side of its bottom, and each circular hole on both sides of the bottom of the tank 2 is securely connected to a set of elbows 401. The other side of the elbows 401 is securely connected to one side of the water pump 4 and the discharge pump 402. The secure connection between the circular holes on both sides of the bottom of the tank 2 and the elbows 401 creates a stable and reliable channel for material discharge, ensuring that the material is smoothly and efficiently discharged from the tank, avoiding material leakage or poor conveying caused by loose connections. The secure connection between the elbows 401 and the water pump 4 and the discharge pump 402 allows the water pump to power the circulation of materials inside the tank, such as for cleaning and agitation.

[0033] The base 3 has a set of trays on top, and the trays on the top of the base 3 are connected to the bottom of the tank 2. The connection between the trays on the top of the base 3 and the bottom of the tank 2 provides stable support for the tank, effectively distributing the weight of the tank itself and the materials inside, ensuring that the equipment remains balanced and stable during operation, and preventing the risk of shaking or tipping due to unstable support.

[0034] The slider 501 has a set of T-shaped blocks on each side, and the slider 501 is slidably connected to the T-shaped slide rail grooves on both sides of the tank body 2 through the T-shaped blocks on both sides. The sliding connection design between the T-shaped blocks on both sides of the slider 501 and the T-shaped slide rail grooves on both sides of the tank body 2 can provide precise guidance for the slider, ensure that the slider slides smoothly along the predetermined track, avoid deviation or shaking during movement, and ensure the stability and reliability of the equipment operation.

[0035] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0036] In this invention, the tray 6 is adjusted to the desired position by moving the slider 501. The folding blades 5 on both sides of the slider 501 are foldable, which on the one hand prevents fertilizer and water from leaking out from both sides of the tank 2, and on the other hand provides resistance to the movement of the slider 501, so that it does not apply a certain force and the slider 501 will not slide automatically. Then the cover 201 is opened, fertilizer is added, and then the water pump 4 is started to deliver water to the bottom of the tank 2. The water level is precisely controlled by the detector 7. When the water level reaches the bottom of the fertilizer, the detector 7 sends a signal to stop water injection. Then the motor 1 is started to drive the lower stirring blade 104 to rotate and stir the water. The tray 6 will prevent the fertilizer from falling, but when the fertilizer comes into contact with the water and begins to dissolve, it will fall out from the small hole on the tray 6, realizing dissolution and mixing and improving the mixing quality. After the mixing is completed, the discharge pump 402 is started to deliver the fertilizer water to the required place.

[0037] Any aspects of this utility model not described in detail are well-known technologies to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A water and fertilizer mixing device for potato planting, characterized in that: It includes a motor (1), a tank (2), a base (3), a water pump (4), a tray (6), a coupling (101), a discharge pump (402), and a slider (501); The bottom of the motor (1) is fastened to the top of the tank (2) by screws on both sides, and the shaft at the bottom of the motor (1) passes through the round hole at the top of the tank (2) and is fastened to the coupling (101); the tank (2) is provided with two sets of slide rail grooves on each side, and a set of folding blades (5) are slidably connected to the slide rail grooves on both sides of the tank (2); the bottom of the folding blades (5) is provided with a set of clips, and the bottom of the folding blades (5) is clipped to both sides of the slider (501); The slider (501) has a set of square blocks on one side, and the bottom of the tray (6) is placed on the square blocks on one side of the slider (501); the bottom of the square blocks on one side of the slider (501) has a circular hole, and the bottom of the square blocks on one side of the slider (501) is fastened to a detector (7); the base (3) has four sets of circular holes on each side, and the bottom of the water pump (4) and the discharge pump (402) has two sets of circular holes on each side, and the bottom of the water pump (4) and the discharge pump (402) is fastened to the bottom of the base (3) on both sides by screws.

2. The potato planting water and fertilizer mixing device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The tank (2) has a set of inlets on each side of the top, and the inlets on the top of the tank (2) are threaded on the outside; the inlets on both sides of the top of the tank (2) are each fastened with a set of caps (201) by the threads.

3. The water and fertilizer mixing device for potato planting as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom shaft of the motor (1) is fastened to a shaft (102) via a coupling (101), and the shaft (102) is rotatably connected to the circular hole in the middle of the tray (6).

4. The potato planting water and fertilizer mixing device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The shaft (102) is fastened with a transmission wheel (103) at the bottom; the transmission wheel (103) has six sets of square grooves on its outer side, and the square grooves on the outer side of the transmission wheel (103) are fitted with stirring blades (104).

5. The potato planting water and fertilizer mixing device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The tank (2) has a set of circular holes on each side of the bottom, and a set of bent pipes (401) are fastened to each of the circular holes on the bottom of the tank (2); the other side of the bent pipes (401) is fastened to one side of the water pump (4) and the discharge pump (402).

6. The potato planting water and fertilizer mixing device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The base (3) is provided with a set of trays on top, and the trays on the top of the base (3) are snapped together with the bottom of the tank (2).

7. The potato planting water and fertilizer mixing device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (501) is provided with a set of T-shaped blocks on each side, and the slider (501) is slidably connected to the T-shaped slide rail grooves on both sides of the tank (2) through the T-shaped blocks on both sides.

Images