Full-automatic mining cable coiling machine
By designing a combination structure of a fixed ring and an elastic telescopic rod on the cable winding machine, combined with a hydraulic rod and a motor-driven insert, the installation and removal of the winding roller are made convenient, solving the problem of difficult replacement of the winding roller in the existing technology and improving the automation level of the cable winding machine.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DAZHONG MINING CO LTD INNER MONGOLIA
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
In existing mining cable winding machines, the replacement of the winding rollers is difficult, resulting in low replacement efficiency.
A fully automatic mining cable winding machine was designed, which adopts a structure with a movable block and an elastic telescopic rod slidingly installed on a fixed ring, combined with a hydraulic rod and a motor-driven insertion block, to achieve convenient installation and removal of the winding roller.
It reduces the difficulty of installing and removing the take-up roller, improves replacement efficiency, and enhances the automation level of the cable winding machine.
Smart Images

Figure CN224118470U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable winding technology, specifically a fully automatic mining cable winding machine. Background Technology
[0002] Cables are mainly composed of single or multiple strands of conductors and insulation layers, and are used to connect circuits, electrical appliances, etc. In the mining process, cables are usually used to provide power output to equipment. After mining is completed, fully automatic cable winding machines are needed to wind up the cables.
[0003] The wound cable is wound on the take-up roller. When other cables need to be wound, the completed take-up roller needs to be removed. In the prior art, the take-up roller is often installed on the winding machine by means of bolts, which makes it difficult to replace the take-up roller. Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, this utility model provides a fully automatic mining cable winding machine. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a fully automatic mining cable winding machine.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fully automatic mining cable winding machine, comprising a winding frame and a winding roller, the winding roller being composed of a drum and side plates fixedly installed at both ends of the drum. Fixed rings are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of both side plates. Multiple movable blocks are slidably installed on the fixed rings, the multiple movable blocks being evenly distributed along the circumference of the fixed rings. An inclined surface is provided at one end of each movable block. Multiple elastic telescopic rods are also fixedly installed on the fixed rings, the multiple elastic telescopic rods corresponding one-to-one with the multiple movable blocks, and the movable ends of the elastic telescopic rods being fixedly connected to the movable blocks.
[0006] A first motor is fixedly installed on the winding frame. A mounting plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor. A hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the mounting plate. An insert block is fixedly installed on the movable end of the hydraulic rod. Multiple grooves are evenly spaced along the circumference of the insert block, and the multiple grooves correspond one-to-one with multiple movable blocks.
[0007] Preferably, a pair of arc-shaped support plates are fixedly installed on the winding rack, and the two arc-shaped support plates are respectively located directly below the two side plates.
[0008] Preferably, a limiting plate is fixedly installed on one end of each of the two arc-shaped support plates.
[0009] Preferably, a plug rod is fixedly installed on the plug block, and a sleeve is fixedly installed on the mounting plate, with the plug rod and the sleeve being slidably connected.
[0010] Preferably, a threaded rod is rotatably mounted on the winding frame, a threaded block is threadedly mounted on the outer surface of the threaded rod, a guide sleeve is fixedly mounted on the top end of the threaded block, and a second motor is fixedly mounted on the winding frame, with the output end of the second motor fixedly connected to the threaded rod.
[0011] A limiting rod is fixedly installed on the winding frame, and one end of the limiting rod passes through the interior of the threaded block and is slidably connected to the threaded block.
[0012] Beneficial effects
[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a fully automatic mining cable winding machine, which has the following advantages:
[0014] A fixing ring is fixedly installed on the outer side of the side plate. Multiple movable blocks are slidably installed on the fixing ring. Each movable block has an inclined surface at one end. An elastic telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the fixing ring. The movable end of the elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the movable block. A first motor is fixedly installed on the winding frame. A hydraulic rod is installed on the output end of the first motor. An insert is fixedly installed on the movable end of the hydraulic rod. Multiple grooves are evenly spaced on the circumference of the insert. The multiple grooves correspond one-to-one with the multiple movable blocks. The difficulty of removing and installing the winding roller is relatively low.
[0015] The above description is merely an overview of the technical solution of this utility model. In order to better understand the technical means of this utility model and to implement it according to the contents of the specification, the preferred embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation methods of this utility model are given in detail in the following embodiments and their accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the base plate, arc-shaped support plate, first motor, and insert block of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the first motor and the plug in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drum and side plate in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the fixed ring and the movable block in this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Support plate; 3. Drum; 4. Side plate; 5. Fixing ring; 6. Sliding mouth; 7. Movable block; 8. Inclined surface; 9. Elastic telescopic rod; 10. First fixing frame; 11. First motor; 12. Mounting plate; 13. Insert block; 14. Groove; 15. Hydraulic rod; 16. Insert rod; 17. Sleeve; 18. Second fixing frame; 19. Arc-shaped support plate; 20. Limiting plate; 21. Second motor; 22. Threaded rod; 23. Threaded block; 24. Guide sleeve; 25. Limiting rod; 26. Support rod. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The following combination Figures 1 to 5 The principles and features of this utility model are described below. The examples given are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. The utility model is described more specifically in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and use non-precise proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clarify the illustration of the embodiments of this utility model.
[0024] It should be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or may have a component in between. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.
[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0026] Please combine Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this utility model provides a fully automatic mining cable winding machine, including a winding frame and a take-up roller. The take-up roller consists of a drum 3 and side plates 4 fixedly installed at both ends of the drum 3. The winding frame consists of a base plate 1 and support plates 2 fixedly installed on the base plate 1.
[0027] Among them, a fixing ring 5 is fixedly installed on the outer side surface of both side plates 4. Multiple sliding openings 6 are opened on the fixing ring 5. The multiple sliding openings 6 are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the fixing ring 5. A movable block 7 is slidably installed in each sliding opening 6. An inclined surface 8 is provided on one end of each movable block 7. An elastic telescopic rod 9 is fixedly installed on the fixing ring 5 through the first fixing frame 10. Multiple elastic telescopic rods 9 are provided, and multiple elastic telescopic rods 9 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with multiple movable blocks 7. The movable end of the elastic telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected to the movable block 7.
[0028] A first motor 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 2. A mounting plate 12 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor 11. A hydraulic rod 15 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 12 through a second fixing frame 18. An insert block 13 is fixedly installed on the movable end of the hydraulic rod 15. An insert rod 16 is fixedly installed on the insert block 13. A sleeve 17 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 12. The insert rod 16 and the sleeve 17 are slidably connected. Multiple grooves 14 are evenly spaced in the circumferential direction of the insert block 13. The multiple grooves 14 are set one-to-one with multiple movable blocks 7.
[0029] During the cable winding process, the movable end of the hydraulic rod 15 extends, causing the insert block 13 to be inserted into the inner side of the fixing ring 5. As the insert block 13 enters the inner side of the fixing ring 5, it first contacts the inclined surface 8. After the movable block 7 is subjected to pressure, it moves to the outer side of the fixing ring 5. After the insert block 13 is fully inserted into the inner side of the fixing ring 5, the first motor 11 drives the mounting plate 12 to rotate, which in turn drives the insert block 13 to rotate. When the groove 14 coincides with the movable block 7, the movable block 7 is inserted into the groove 14 under the elastic force of the elastic telescopic rod 9. After that, the fixing ring 5 will rotate synchronously with the insert block 13, and the drum 3 can wind up the cable.
[0030] When the cable is wound up and other cables need to be wound up using the same winding machine, the take-up roller needs to be removed. At this time, the movable end of the hydraulic rod 15 can be retracted, and the take-up roller will disengage from the insert block 13. Therefore, the difficulty of replacing the take-up roller is greatly reduced.
[0031] To further increase the difficulty of replacing the take-up roller, a pair of arc-shaped support plates 19 are installed on the base plate 1. Both arc-shaped support plates 19 are fixedly connected to the base plate 1 by support rods 26. The two arc-shaped support plates 19 are respectively located directly below the two side plates 4. When installing the take-up roller, the take-up roller can be supported on the two arc-shaped support plates 19 without manual support. The insert block 13 can be smoothly inserted into the inner side of the fixing ring 5. A limiting plate 20 is fixedly installed on one end of each of the two arc-shaped support plates 19 to limit the position of the take-up roller.
[0032] A threaded rod 22 is rotatably mounted on the base plate 1. A threaded block 23 is threadedly mounted on the outer surface of the threaded rod 22. A guide sleeve 24 is fixedly mounted on the top of the threaded block 23. A second motor 21 is fixedly mounted on the winding frame. The output end of the second motor 21 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 22. A limit rod 25 is fixedly mounted on the base plate 1. One end of the limit rod 25 passes through the interior of the threaded block 23 and is slidably connected to the threaded block 23, limiting the circumferential direction of the threaded block 23. When winding the cable, the cable passes through the guide sleeve 24. The second motor 21 drives the threaded rod 22 to rotate. The threaded block 23 reciprocates along the length of the threaded rod 22. The guide sleeve 24 enables the cable to be evenly wound by the drum 3.
[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any way. Those skilled in the art can readily implement this utility model based on the accompanying drawings and the above description. However, any modifications, alterations, or equivalent variations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model's technical solution, utilizing the disclosed technical content, are considered equivalent embodiments of this utility model. Furthermore, any equivalent changes, alterations, or variations made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of this utility model are still within the protection scope of this utility model's technical solution.
Claims
1. A fully automatic mining cable winding machine, comprising a winding frame and a winding roller, the winding roller being composed of a drum (3) and side plates (4) fixedly installed at both ends of the drum (3), characterized in that: A fixing ring (5) is fixedly installed on the outer side surface of both side plates (4). Multiple movable blocks (7) are slidably installed on the fixing ring (5). The multiple movable blocks (7) are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the fixing ring (5). An inclined surface (8) is provided on one end of each movable block (7). Multiple elastic telescopic rods (9) are also fixedly installed on the fixing ring (5). The multiple elastic telescopic rods (9) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the multiple movable blocks (7). The movable end of the elastic telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected to the movable block (7). A first motor (11) is fixedly installed on the winding rack. An installation plate (12) is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor (11). A hydraulic rod (15) is fixedly installed on the installation plate (12). An insert (13) is fixedly installed on the movable end of the hydraulic rod (15). Multiple grooves (14) are equally spaced on the circumference of the insert (13). The multiple grooves (14) correspond one-to-one with the multiple movable blocks (7).
2. The fully automatic mining cable winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of arc-shaped support plates (19) are fixedly installed on the winding rack, and the two arc-shaped support plates (19) are respectively located directly below the two side plates (4).
3. The fully automatic mining cable winding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting plate (20) is fixedly installed on one end of each of the two arc-shaped support plates (19).
4. The fully automatic mining cable winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plug rod (16) is fixedly installed on the plug block (13), and a sleeve (17) is fixedly installed on the mounting plate (12). The plug rod (16) and the sleeve (17) are slidably connected.
5. The fully automatic mining cable winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded rod (22) is rotatably mounted on the winding frame. A threaded block (23) is threadedly mounted on the outer surface of the threaded rod (22). A guide sleeve (24) is fixedly mounted on the top of the threaded block (23). A second motor (21) is fixedly mounted on the winding frame. The output end of the second motor (21) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (22). A limiting rod (25) is fixedly installed on the winding frame. One end of the limiting rod (25) passes through the interior of the threaded block (23) and is slidably connected to the threaded block (23).