Rapid drying equipment for dendrobium huoshanense
By designing a flipping component for the rapid drying equipment of Dendrobium officinale in Huoshan, the Dendrobium officinale is tumbled during the drying process, which solves the problems of slow drying rate and high power consumption in existing equipment and achieves a more efficient drying effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing Dendrobium drying equipment keeps the Dendrobium in a static state during the drying process, resulting in a slow drying rate and high energy consumption.
A rapid drying device for Dendrobium officinale from Huoshan was designed. It uses a flipping component to tumble the Dendrobium officinale and combines it with hot air to blow out evenly, thereby improving the drying efficiency.
By using a flipping component to tumble the Dendrobium officinale, the drying rate is significantly improved and energy consumption is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN224121564U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of Dendrobium drying technology, and specifically relates to a rapid drying device for Dendrobium huoshanense. Background Technology
[0002] Dendrobium is a herbaceous plant belonging to the genus Dendrobium in the family Orchidaceae. It has certain medicinal value, and drying is required during the production and processing of Dendrobium products.
[0003] Currently, some drying equipment uses only hot air to dry Dendrobium during the drying process. Since the Dendrobium is stationary during the drying process, it is not easy to turn it over, resulting in a slow drying rate and increased power consumption. Therefore, this method needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rapid drying device for Dendrobium officinale from Huoshan, which has the advantage of improving the drying rate of Dendrobium officinale.
[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a rapid drying device for Dendrobium officinale, including a drying box, a sealing door rotatably connected to one side of the drying box via a hinge, a dehumidifying fan installed on the top of the drying box, and a flipping assembly installed inside the drying box; the flipping assembly includes a motor installed on one side of the drying box, a driving wheel fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a driven wheel meshing with the outer side of the driving wheel, a connecting shaft fixedly connected to the inner ring of the driven wheel, a fixed limiting plate fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft, a movable limiting plate rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying box via a bearing seat, a mesh cylinder installed between the fixed limiting plate and the movable limiting plate, and one end of the connecting shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying box via a bearing seat.
[0006] The above technical solution can drive the mesh cylinder to rotate, causing the Dendrobium inside to tumble, which facilitates its drying process.
[0007] The present invention is further configured such that: the movable limiting plate includes a positioning pin, a connecting rod, a fixed cylinder and a spring; the fixed limiting plate and the movable limiting plate are both fixedly connected to one side with positioning pins; the other side of the movable limiting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod; the outer side of the connecting rod is slidably connected with a fixed cylinder; the inner wall of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with a spring; and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod.
[0008] The above technical solution facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the mesh cylinder.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the movable limiting plate includes a limiting block and a limiting groove, the limiting block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting rod, the limiting groove is formed on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, and the limiting block and the limiting groove are slidably connected.
[0010] The above technical solution improves the stability of the connecting rod during movement.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that one end of the fixed cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying oven via a bearing seat.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the movable limit plate can maintain stable rotation.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that the mesh cylinder includes an opening, a baffle and a positioning hole, the inner wall of the mesh cylinder has an opening, and the top of the opening is hinged to a baffle.
[0014] The above technical solution facilitates the placement or removal of Dendrobium from the mesh tube.
[0015] The present invention is further provided that the inner wall of the mesh cylinder is provided with a positioning hole for use with a positioning pin.
[0016] The above technical solution facilitates the fixing of the net cylinder.
[0017] The present invention is further configured such that a diversion pipe is provided on the inner wall of the drying oven, and an air guide pipe is connected to the outer side of the diversion pipe.
[0018] The above technical solution facilitates the delivery of hot air into the drying chamber.
[0019] The present invention is further configured such that the number of air guide tubes is several, and the several air guide tubes are arranged at equal intervals.
[0020] The above technical solution facilitates the even distribution of hot air.
[0021] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. Start the motor to make the drive wheel rotate. When the driven wheel rotates, the connecting shaft can drive the fixed limit plate to rotate, which in turn makes the mesh cylinder rotate through the movable limit plate, making it easier for the Dendrobium inside the mesh cylinder to tumble and improving the drying rate of the Dendrobium.
[0023] 2: Move the net cylinder to the right and make the movable limiting plate move the connecting rod. At this time, the positioning hole on the left side of the net cylinder will disengage from the positioning pin on the fixed limiting plate. Then tilt the net cylinder so that the positioning hole on the right side disengages from the positioning pin on the movable limiting plate, and then the net cylinder can be removed. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flipping component of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the opening and baffle of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0028] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Drying oven; 2. Sealed door; 3. Dehumidifying fan; 4. Motor; 5. Drive wheel; 6. Driven wheel; 7. Connecting shaft; 8. Fixed limiting plate; 9. Movable limiting plate; 901. Positioning pin; 902. Connecting rod; 903. Fixed cylinder; 904. Spring; 905. Limiting block; 906. Limiting groove; 10. Mesh cylinder; 1001. Opening; 1002. Baffle; 1003. Positioning hole; 11. Diverter pipe; 12. Air guide pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0030] Example 1:
[0031] refer to Figures 1-3 A rapid drying device for Dendrobium officinale from Huoshan includes a drying chamber 1. A sealing door 2 is rotatably connected to one side of the drying chamber 1 via a hinge. A dehumidifying fan 3 is installed on the top of the drying chamber 1. A flipping assembly is installed inside the drying chamber 1. The flipping assembly includes a motor 4 installed on one side of the drying chamber 1. A drive wheel 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4. A driven wheel 6 is meshed with the outer side of the drive wheel 5. A connecting shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the driven wheel 6. A fixed limiting plate 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft 7. A movable limiting plate 9 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying chamber 1 via a bearing seat. A mesh cylinder 10 is installed between the fixed limiting plate 8 and the movable limiting plate 9. One end of the connecting shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying chamber 1 via a bearing seat.
[0032] The inner wall of the drying oven 1 is provided with a diversion pipe 11, and the outer side of the diversion pipe 11 is connected to an air guide pipe 12. One end of the diversion pipe 11 passes through one side of the drying oven 1 and is connected to an external hot air blower.
[0033] There are several air ducts 12, and these air ducts 12 are arranged at equal intervals.
[0034] Brief description of the process: The moisture in the drying chamber 1 is discharged through the dehumidifying fan 3. Hot air enters the distribution pipe 11 and is blown out evenly from multiple air guide pipes 12. Then, the motor 4 is started to make the driving wheel 5 drive the driven wheel 6 to rotate. When the driven wheel 6 rotates, the connecting shaft 7 drives the fixed limiting plate 8 to rotate, which in turn makes the mesh cylinder 10 rotate through the movable limiting plate 9, which facilitates the tumbling of the Dendrobium in the mesh cylinder 10 and improves the drying rate of Dendrobium.
[0035] Example 2:
[0036] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The movable limiting plate 9 includes a positioning pin 901, a connecting rod 902, a fixed cylinder 903, and a spring 904. The fixed limiting plate 8 and the movable limiting plate 9 are both fixedly connected to one side of the positioning pin 901. The other side of the movable limiting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 902. The fixed cylinder 903 is slidably connected to the outer side of the connecting rod 902. The inner wall of the fixed cylinder 903 is fixedly connected to the spring 904. One end of the spring 904 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 902.
[0037] The movable limiting plate 9 also includes a limiting block 905 and a limiting groove 906. The limiting block 905 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting rod 902, and the limiting groove 906 is opened on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 903. The limiting block 905 and the limiting groove 906 are slidably connected.
[0038] One end of the fixed cylinder 903 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying oven 1 via a bearing seat.
[0039] The mesh tube 10 includes an opening 1001, a baffle 1002, and a positioning hole 1003. The inner wall of the mesh tube 10 has an opening 1001, and the top of the opening 1001 is hinged to the baffle 1002. By opening the baffle 1002, it is easy to put the Dendrobium into the mesh tube 10 or take out the Dendrobium from the mesh tube 10 through the opening 1001.
[0040] The inner wall of the mesh cylinder 10 is provided with a positioning hole 1003 for use with a positioning pin 901.
[0041] Brief description of the usage process: After drying, open the sealing door 2, then move the mesh cylinder 10 to the right and cause the movable limiting plate 9 to drive the connecting rod 902 to move. The connecting rod 902 moves into the fixed cylinder 903, compressing the spring 904. With the cooperation of the positioning block 905 and the positioning groove 906, the connecting rod 902 can move stably. At this time, the positioning hole 1003 on the left side of the mesh cylinder 10 disengages from the positioning pin 901 on the fixed limiting plate 8. Then tilt the mesh cylinder 10 so that the positioning hole 1003 on its right side disengages from the positioning pin 901 on the movable limiting plate 9, and the mesh cylinder 10 can be removed. When operating in the reverse direction, the spring force of the spring 904 can cause the movable limiting plate 9 to form a clamping force on the mesh cylinder 10, thereby fixing it between the fixed limiting plate 8 and the movable limiting plate 9. The operation is convenient.
[0042] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive step, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A rapid drying device for Dendrobium huoshanense, comprising a drying chamber (1), characterized in that: A sealing door (2) is rotatably connected to one side of the drying box (1) via a hinge. A dehumidifying fan (3) is installed on the top of the drying box (1). A flipping assembly is installed inside the drying box (1). The flipping assembly includes a motor (4) disposed on one side of the drying chamber (1). The output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to a drive wheel (5). The outer side of the drive wheel (5) is meshed with a driven wheel (6). The inner ring of the driven wheel (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (7). One end of the connecting shaft (7) is fixedly connected to a fixed limiting plate (8). The inner wall of the drying chamber (1) is rotatably connected to a movable limiting plate (9) through a bearing seat. A mesh cylinder (10) is disposed between the fixed limiting plate (8) and the movable limiting plate (9). One end of the connecting shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying chamber (1) through a bearing seat.
2. The rapid drying equipment for Dendrobium officinale according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable limiting plate (9) includes a positioning pin (901), a connecting rod (902), a fixed cylinder (903), and a spring (904). The fixed limiting plate (8) and the movable limiting plate (9) are both fixedly connected to one side of the positioning pin (901). The other side of the movable limiting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (902). The outer side of the connecting rod (902) is slidably connected to the fixed cylinder (903). The inner wall of the fixed cylinder (903) is fixedly connected to the spring (904). One end of the spring (904) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (902).
3. The rapid drying equipment for Dendrobium officinale according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable limiting plate (9) also includes a limiting block (905) and a limiting groove (906). The limiting block (905) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting rod (902), and the limiting groove (906) is opened on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (903). The limiting block (905) and the limiting groove (906) are slidably connected.
4. The rapid drying equipment for Dendrobium officinale according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the fixed cylinder (903) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying oven (1) through a bearing seat.
5. The rapid drying equipment for Dendrobium officinale according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mesh cylinder (10) includes an opening (1001), a baffle (1002) and a positioning hole (1003). The inner wall of the mesh cylinder (10) has an opening (1001), and the top of the opening (1001) is hinged to the baffle (1002).
6. The rapid drying equipment for Dendrobium officinale according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mesh cylinder (10) is provided with a positioning hole (1003) for use with a positioning pin (901).
7. The rapid drying equipment for Dendrobium officinale according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the drying oven (1) is provided with a diversion pipe (11), and the outer side of the diversion pipe (11) is connected to an air guide pipe (12).
8. The rapid drying equipment for Dendrobium officinale according to claim 7, characterized in that: The number of air guide tubes (12) is several, and the several air guide tubes (12) are arranged at equal intervals.