Measurement, control and protection integrated device based on fault recording
By designing an integrated measurement, control, and protection device based on fault recording, and utilizing the equipment fixing mechanism and air intake mechanism, the problems of low integration and difficult operation caused by the separate installation of equipment are solved, achieving efficient installation and maintenance, reducing costs, and improving equipment integration.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGDONG ZHONGXING ELECTRIC SWITCH
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing separate installation of measurement and control protection devices and fault recording equipment results in low equipment integration, complex wiring, difficult operation, and complicated maintenance. In particular, precision components are easily damaged when installed and maintained in confined spaces.
Design an integrated measurement, control, and protection device based on fault recording. It adopts an equipment fixing mechanism and an air intake mechanism. The device position is adjusted by driving screws and motors, so that the device can be installed and disassembled without entering the equipment box. It is combined with a cooling fan for efficient heat dissipation.
It improves the ease of equipment installation and maintenance, reduces costs, enhances equipment integration, avoids the risk of tools falling and damaging precision components, and simplifies the maintenance process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224124384U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model specifically relates to the field of electrical equipment technology, and more specifically to an integrated measurement, control and protection device based on fault recording. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of power system equipment, the integrated installation of measurement and control protection devices and fault recording equipment has become an industry trend. However, in existing technologies, measurement and control devices, protection devices, and fault recording equipment are mostly installed separately, with each functional module occupying its own enclosure space, resulting in low equipment integration and complex wiring. More importantly, during equipment installation, operators must enter the equipment enclosure completely to operate the equipment. However, the internal space of standard equipment enclosures often only allows for a maintenance passage of 400-600mm. When installing large functional modules, operators must work in a bent-over or squatting position. When installing multiple equipment modules, the arrangement of equipment in the depth direction inside the enclosure creates blind spots, restricting the operator's arm movement range. This makes delicate operations such as bolt tightening and cable connection difficult, and increases the risk of tools falling and damaging precision components.
[0003] In addition, existing fixed brackets mostly use welding or bolt hard connection. After the equipment installation position is fixed, the adjacent modules need to be completely disassembled for later maintenance or replacement, which is very complicated in practice. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an integrated measurement, control, and protection device based on fault recording, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an integrated measurement, control, and protection device based on fault recording, comprising an equipment housing and an equipment fixing mechanism. The bottom plate of the equipment housing has an installation groove, and a drive screw for adjusting the lateral movement position of the equipment fixing mechanism is provided inside the installation groove. The equipment fixing mechanism includes a movable frame and a movable plate. An adjusting screw is rotatably mounted on the movable frame, and the movable plate is slidably connected to the movable frame and threadedly connected to the adjusting screw.
[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a threaded sleeve is threaded onto the drive screw, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve, an iron plate and a base are provided on the inner side of the connecting frame, the iron plate is slidably connected to the base, and the iron plate is connected to the base through a return spring, and an electromagnet is installed at the bottom of the movable frame.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a first motor is fixedly installed on the bottom plate of the equipment housing, and the first motor is used to control the rotation of the drive screw; a second motor is fixedly installed on the movable frame, and the second motor is used to control the rotation of the adjusting screw.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: an air inlet mechanism is provided on the inner side of the equipment housing. The air inlet mechanism includes an air inlet pipe and a baffle. The air inlet pipe has several air outlets on the side facing the equipment fixing mechanism. An air inlet plate is slidably installed at the air outlet, and several inner air inlets are opened on the air inlet plate. The baffle is installed on the outer side of the air inlet pipe, and several outer air inlets are opened on the baffle.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a top rod is fixedly installed on the upper side of the air inlet plate, the top rod is slidably connected to the air inlet pipe, and the lower side of the air inlet plate is connected to the air inlet pipe through a connecting spring; a moving groove is opened on the rear side of the vertical section of the moving frame, the air inlet pipe is slidably installed in the moving groove, and a protrusion that cooperates with the top rod is provided in the moving groove.
[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, several air vents are provided on the vertical section of the movable frame.
[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model: a cooling fan is installed on the outside of the equipment housing, and the exhaust end of the cooling fan is connected to one side of the air inlet pipe through an air duct.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In this embodiment, the measurement and control device, protection device, and fault recording device are centrally installed inside the equipment enclosure as the main body of the equipment. The measurement and control device is used to monitor parameters such as current and voltage, and the protection device is used to cut off the circuit when a fault is detected to prevent equipment damage or the expansion of the accident. The fault recording device is used to record the waveform of the relevant electrical quantities changing over time when a fault occurs in the power system. After centralized installation, the equipment enclosure can be used efficiently, reducing the installation and maintenance costs of the equipment. This utility model sets up an equipment fixing mechanism inside the equipment enclosure. The equipment fixing mechanism includes a moving frame and a moving plate. By adjusting the lateral displacement of the equipment fixing mechanism and the vertical movement of the moving frame, the installer can disassemble and assemble the main body of the equipment at the preset installation position without entering the equipment enclosure, improving the convenience of the main body installation. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the integrated measurement, control, and protection device based on fault recording. Figure 1 ;
[0014] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the integrated measurement, control, and protection device based on fault recording. Figure 2 ;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an integrated measurement, control, and protection device based on fault recording. Figure 1 ;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an integrated measurement, control, and protection device based on fault recording. Figure 2 ;
[0017] Figure 5 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the air intake mechanism in an integrated measurement, control, and protection device based on fault recording.
[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the air intake mechanism in an integrated measurement, control, and protection device based on fault recording.
[0019] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.
[0020] In the diagram: 10-Equipment housing, 11-Housing door, 12-Cooling fan, 13-Mounting slot, 14-Drive screw, 141-Screw sleeve, 15-Guide slot, 16-First motor, 17-Connecting frame, 18-Iron plate, 19-Base, 20-Equipment body, 30-Equipment fixing mechanism, 31-Moving frame, 32-Moving plate, 33-Adjusting screw, 34-Air outlet, 35-Second motor, 36-Protrusion, 37-Electromagnet, 40-Air inlet mechanism, 41-Air inlet pipe, 42-Baffle, 43-Air inlet plate, 44-External air outlet, 45-Internal air outlet, 46-Top rod, 47-Connecting spring. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please see Figures 1-7In this embodiment of the present invention, an integrated measurement, control, and protection device based on fault recording includes an equipment housing 10 and an equipment fixing mechanism 30. A door 11 is provided on one side of the equipment housing 10, allowing the main body 20 to be installed inside the housing after the door 11 is opened. An installation groove 13 and a guide groove 15 are provided on the bottom plate of the equipment housing 10. A drive screw 14 for adjusting the lateral movement position of the equipment fixing mechanism 30 is provided inside the installation groove 13. The equipment fixing mechanism 30 includes a movable frame 31 and a movable plate 32. The movable frame 31 has an L-shaped structure, and an adjustable... The screw 33, the movable plate 32 and the movable frame 31 are slidably connected, and the movable plate 32 is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw 33. When installing the main body 20 of the equipment, first open the box door 11, then control the movable plate 32 to move to the outside of the box door 11 by adjusting the screw 33. Then install the main body 20 of the equipment on the movable plate 32. Finally, adjust the position of the movable frame 31 by driving the screw 14 so that the main body 20 of the equipment reaches the preset installation position. The installer can disassemble and assemble the main body 20 of the equipment without entering the equipment box 10 at the preset installation position, which improves the convenience of installing the main body 20 of the equipment.
[0023] It should be noted that the main body 20 of the equipment in this embodiment includes one or more of a measurement and control device, a protection device, and a fault recording device. The measurement and control device is used to monitor parameters such as current and voltage. The protection device is used to cut off the circuit when a fault is detected to prevent equipment damage or the expansion of the accident. The fault recording device is used to record the waveform of the change of relevant electrical quantities (such as voltage and current) over time when a fault occurs in the power system. In this embodiment, the measurement and control device, the protection device, and the fault recording device are installed together as the main body 20 inside the equipment enclosure 10 to achieve efficient utilization of the equipment enclosure and reduce the installation and maintenance costs of the equipment.
[0024] Furthermore, in the embodiments of this application, such as Figures 6-7As shown, a threaded sleeve 141 is threaded onto the drive screw 14, and a connecting frame 17 is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve 141. An iron plate 18 and a base 19 are provided on the inner side of the connecting frame 17. The iron plate 18 is slidably connected to the base 19, and the iron plate 18 is connected to the base 19 via a return spring. An electromagnet 37 is installed at the bottom of the movable frame 31, and the movable frame 31 is slidably connected to the guide groove 15. Since the equipment body 20 has multiple types, in order to install multiple equipment bodies 20 at preset installation positions, this… In this embodiment, the equipment housing 10 is provided with multiple equipment fixing mechanisms 30 inside. When the position of the equipment fixing mechanism 30 is adjusted laterally, the electromagnet 37 of the equipment fixing mechanism 30 whose position needs to be adjusted is energized. Then, the screw sleeve 141 is controlled to move by the drive screw 14. During the movement of the screw sleeve 141, when the iron plate 18 approaches the energized electromagnet 37, the electromagnet 37 attracts the iron plate 18, causing the screw sleeve 141 to drive the equipment fixing mechanism 30 to move, thereby adjusting the position of the equipment body 20 on the equipment fixing mechanism 30.
[0025] In addition, it should be noted that a first motor 16 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate of the equipment housing 10. The first motor 16 is used to control the rotation of the drive screw 14 to realize the lateral position adjustment of the equipment fixing mechanism 30. A second motor 35 is fixedly installed on the moving frame 31. The second motor 35 is used to control the rotation of the adjusting screw 33 to realize the position adjustment of the moving plate 32.
[0026] In this embodiment, an air intake mechanism 40 is provided on the inner side of the equipment housing 10. The air intake mechanism 40 includes an air intake pipe 41 and a baffle 42. The air intake pipe 41 has several air outlets on the side facing the equipment fixing mechanism 30. An air intake plate 43 is slidably installed at the air outlets, and several inner air inlets 45 are provided on the air intake plate 43. The baffle 42 is installed on the outer side of the air intake pipe 41, and several outer air inlets 44 are provided on the baffle 42. In the initial state, the outer air inlets 44 and the inner air inlets 45 are staggered, and the air inside the air intake pipe 41 cannot flow out. When the equipment fixing mechanism 30 moves to the corresponding outer air inlet 44, the outer air inlet 44 and the inner air inlet 45 are connected, and the air inside the air intake pipe 41 flows out and blows air to cool the equipment body 20 on the equipment fixing mechanism 30. Further, in this embodiment... A top rod 46 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the air inlet plate 43, and the top rod 46 is slidably connected to the air inlet pipe 41. The lower side of the air inlet plate 43 is connected to the air inlet pipe 41 through a connecting spring 47. A moving groove is opened on the rear side of the vertical section of the movable frame 31. The air inlet pipe 41 is slidably installed in the moving groove. A protrusion 36 that cooperates with the top rod 46 is provided in the moving groove. When the equipment fixing mechanism 30 moves to the corresponding external air outlet 44, the protrusion 36 presses the top rod 46, causing the air inlet plate 43 to slide downward, thereby connecting the external air outlet 44 and the internal air outlet 45. In addition, it should be noted that a number of air blowing ports 34 are opened on the vertical section of the movable frame 31. The external air outlet 44 and the internal air outlet 45 are connected. The air inside the air inlet pipe 41 flows out and enters the air blowing port 34 to achieve heat dissipation for the main body 20 of the equipment.
[0027] In this embodiment of the application, a cooling fan 12 is installed on the outside of the equipment housing 10. The exhaust end of the cooling fan 12 is connected to one side of the air inlet pipe 41 through an air duct. The cooling fan 12 is used to provide cooling air into the air inlet pipe 41 so that the cooling air can dissipate heat from the main body of the equipment 20.
[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0029] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A fault recording-based integrated measuring and control protection device, characterized in that, The device includes a housing (10) and a device fixing mechanism (30). The bottom plate of the housing (10) is provided with a mounting groove (13). The mounting groove (13) is provided with a drive screw (14) for adjusting the lateral movement position of the device fixing mechanism (30). The device fixing mechanism (30) includes a moving frame (31) and a moving plate (32). An adjusting screw (33) is rotatably mounted on the moving frame (31). The moving plate (32) is slidably connected to the moving frame (31), and the moving plate (32) is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw (33).
2. The integrated measurement, control, and protection device based on fault recording as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A threaded sleeve (141) is threaded onto the drive screw (14), and a connecting frame (17) is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve (141). An iron plate (18) and a base (19) are provided on the inner side of the connecting frame (17). The iron plate (18) is slidably connected to the base (19), and the iron plate (18) is connected to the base (19) through a return spring. An electromagnet (37) is installed at the bottom of the moving frame (31).
3. The integrated measurement, control, and protection device based on fault recording as described in claim 2, characterized in that, A first motor (16) is fixedly installed on the bottom plate of the equipment housing (10), and the first motor (16) is used to control the rotation of the drive screw (14); a second motor (35) is fixedly installed on the moving frame (31), and the second motor (35) is used to control the rotation of the adjusting screw (33).
4. The integrated measurement, control, and protection device based on fault recording as described in claim 1, characterized in that, An air inlet mechanism (40) is provided on the inner side of the equipment housing (10). The air inlet mechanism (40) includes an air inlet pipe (41) and a baffle (42). The air inlet pipe (41) has several air outlets on the side facing the equipment fixing mechanism (30). An air inlet plate (43) is slidably installed at the air outlet. Several internal air inlets (45) are provided on the air inlet plate (43). The baffle (42) is installed on the outer side of the air inlet pipe (41). Several external air inlets (44) are provided on the baffle (42).
5. The integrated measurement, control, and protection device based on fault recording as described in claim 4, characterized in that, A top rod (46) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the air inlet plate (43), and the top rod (46) is slidably connected to the air inlet pipe (41). The lower side of the air inlet plate (43) is connected to the air inlet pipe (41) through a connecting spring (47). A moving groove is opened on the rear side of the vertical section of the moving frame (31), and the air inlet pipe (41) is slidably installed in the moving groove. A protrusion (36) that cooperates with the top rod (46) is provided in the moving groove.
6. The integrated measurement, control, and protection device based on fault recording as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The vertical section of the mobile frame (31) is provided with several air vents (34).
7. The integrated measurement, control, and protection device based on fault recording as described in claim 6, characterized in that, A cooling fan (12) is installed on the outside of the equipment housing (10), and the exhaust end of the cooling fan (12) is connected to one side of the air inlet pipe (41) through an air duct.