Portable multifunctional conveying box for forestry tree planting and fertilization

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable multifunctional conveying box for forestry tree planting and fertilization, and relates to the technical field of fertilization conveying boxes. Comprising a fertilization carrying mechanism, the fertilization carrying mechanism comprises a mounting seat, a fertilization driving assembly is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting seat, a modulation assembly is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting seat, a fertilizer conveying box is fixedly mounted at the top end of the modulation assembly, and a side cover is rotatably mounted on the surface of one side of the fertilizer conveying box; a fertilizer stirring assembly is fixedly mounted in the fertilizer conveying box; according to the movable fertilizer box, the fertilizer box can be moved for use, so that a fertilizer can be filled to a corresponding position for fertilization operation, the use convenience of a worker is improved, and the labor intensity of the worker is reduced; the fertilizer in the fertilizer box can also be stirred, stirring and discharging of the fertilizer are facilitated, the fertilizer mixing effect in the fertilizer box is improved, and the subsequent fertilization effect of the fertilizer is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer delivery boxes, specifically a portable multi-functional delivery box for fertilizing trees in forestry. Background Technology

[0002] The main purposes of fertilization in forestry tree planting include improving soil fertility, enhancing the nutritional status of trees, and promoting tree growth. Trees need to absorb various nutrients from the soil for growth and development. Some forest lands have poor soil and require nutrient replenishment. Long-term continuous cultivation leads to a decline in soil nutrients, necessitating fertilization to replenish these losses, thereby increasing the accumulation of tree biomass, shortening the time to maturity, and promoting fruit production.

[0003] Chinese patent application number CN202421173008.3 discloses a wheat breeding fertilizer applicator. By rotating the discharge hopper and fertilizer box forward with two rotating shafts, the remaining fertilizer inside the fertilizer box will fall into the fertilizer collection container through the discharge hopper. This allows for the rapid discharge of the remaining fertilizer inside the fertilizer box after fertilization, thereby improving work efficiency. By moving the adjusting plate left and right, the discharge gap inside the fertilizer inlet can be adjusted, further facilitating the adjustment of the fertilization flow rate according to actual needs.

[0004] When planting forest trees, workers need to use fertilizer bins to carry fertilizer for fertilization. The aforementioned device can quickly empty the remaining fertilizer inside the fertilizer bin to improve work efficiency. However, the device is inconvenient to move the fertilizer bin during use, making it difficult to fill the fertilizer into the corresponding position for fertilization, which affects the convenience of workers. Furthermore, the device does not allow for stirring of the fertilizer in the fertilizer bin, which is not conducive to the agitation and dispensing of fertilizer, affecting the subsequent fertilization effect. Therefore, we need to provide a portable, multi-functional conveyor box for fertilizing forest trees. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model provides a portable, multi-functional delivery box for fertilizing trees in forestry, which has the advantages of being able to move the fertilizer box and improving the mixing and application of fertilizers, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A portable multi-functional conveying box for fertilizing trees in forestry includes: a fertilizer carrying mechanism, the fertilizer carrying mechanism including a mounting base, a fertilizer driving component fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting base, a switching component fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting base, a fertilizer conveying box fixedly mounted at the top of the switching component, a side cover rotatably mounted on one side of the fertilizer conveying box, a fertilizer agitation component fixedly mounted inside the fertilizer conveying box, and discharge control components fixedly mounted on both sides of the fertilizer conveying box.

[0008] The fertilizer agitation assembly includes a rotating motor, a rotating rod, a spiral agitator, and a bottom scraper. The rotating motor is fixedly installed inside the fertilizer conveying box. The rotating rod is rotatably installed inside the fertilizer conveying box, and the top end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor. The spiral agitator is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod, and the bottom scraper is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating rod.

[0009] As a portable multi-functional delivery box for fertilizing trees in forestry according to this utility model, the fertilization drive assembly includes a mounting platform, a storage battery, a control lever, a drive wheel, and a fertilization control panel. The mounting platform is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base, the storage battery is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting platform, the control lever is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting base, the drive wheel is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting base, and the fertilization control panel is fixedly installed on the top of the storage battery.

[0010] As a portable multi-functional conveyor box for fertilizing trees in forestry according to this utility model, the transfer assembly includes a connecting seat, a servo motor and a mounting plate. The connecting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat, the servo motor is fixedly installed on the inner side of the connecting seat, and the mounting plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor.

[0011] As a portable multi-functional conveying box for fertilizing trees in forestry, the discharge control component includes a discharge trough pipe, an electrically controlled lifting rod, and a discharge baffle. The discharge trough pipe is connected and installed on both sides of the bottom of the fertilizer conveying box. The electrically controlled lifting rod is fixedly installed on the surface of both sides of the fertilizer conveying box. The discharge baffle is fixedly connected to the output end of the electrically controlled lifting rod and is used in conjunction with the discharge trough pipe.

[0012] As a portable multi-functional conveying box for fertilizing trees in forestry according to this utility model, the type of drive wheel is an electrically controlled steering wheel, and the drive wheel is connected to the fertilization control panel.

[0013] As a portable multi-functional conveying box for fertilizing trees in forestry according to this utility model, the fertilization control panel is connected to the servo motor, the rotary motor, and the electrically controlled lifting rod via signal connection.

[0014] As a portable multi-functional conveying box for fertilizing trees in forestry according to this utility model, the number of bottom scrapers is multiple, and the multiple bottom scrapers are distributed at equal intervals.

[0015] This utility model provides a portable, multi-functional delivery box for fertilizing trees in forestry, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] First, the fertilizer box can be moved and used by setting up a fertilizer carrying mechanism, mounting base, fertilizer driving component, transfer component, fertilizer conveying box, side cover, fertilizer stirring component and discharge control component, which is conducive to filling fertilizer into the corresponding position for fertilization operation, improving the convenience of use for staff and reducing the labor intensity of staff.

[0017] Secondly, the combination of a rotating motor, rotating rod, spiral stirring rod, and bottom scraper can agitate the fertilizer in the fertilizer tank, which facilitates the mixing and feeding of the fertilizer, improves the mixing effect of the fertilizer in the fertilizer tank, and enhances the effect of subsequent fertilization. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the fertilizer carrying mechanism of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a side view of the mounting base of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the fertilizer application drive component of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the modulation transducer component of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the fertilizer stirring component of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the material discharge control component of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Fertilizer carrying mechanism; 11. Mounting base; 12. Fertilizer drive assembly; 13. Adjustment assembly; 14. Fertilizer conveying box; 15. Side cover; 16. Fertilizer stirring assembly; 17. Discharge control assembly; 121. Mounting platform; 122. Battery; 123. Control lever; 124. Drive wheel; 125. Fertilizer control panel; 131. Connecting base; 132. Servo motor; 133. Mounting plate; 161. Rotary motor; 162. Rotating rod; 163. Spiral stirring rod; 164. Bottom scraper; 171. Discharge trough pipe; 172. Electrically controlled lifting rod; 173. Discharge baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The specific embodiments of this utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a portable multi-functional conveying box for fertilizing trees in forestry, including a fertilizer carrying mechanism 1, the fertilizer carrying mechanism 1 including a mounting base 11, a fertilizer driving component 12 fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting base 11, a switching component 13 fixedly installed at the top of the mounting base 11, a fertilizer conveying box 14 fixedly installed at the top of the switching component 13, a side cover 15 rotatably installed on one side of the fertilizer conveying box 14, a fertilizer stirring component 16 fixedly installed inside the fertilizer conveying box 14, and a discharge control component 17 fixedly installed on both sides of the fertilizer conveying box 14.

[0027] The fertilizer agitation assembly 16 includes a rotating motor 161, a rotating rod 162, a spiral agitator 163, and a bottom scraper 164. The rotating motor 161 is fixedly installed inside the fertilizer conveying box 14. The rotating rod 162 is rotatably installed inside the fertilizer conveying box 14, and the top end of the rotating rod 162 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 161. The spiral agitator 163 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 162, and the bottom scraper 164 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating rod 162. Through the arrangement of the fertilizer carrying mechanism 1, the mounting base 11, the fertilizer driving assembly 12, the adjustment assembly 13, the fertilizer conveying box 14, the side cover 15, the fertilizer agitation assembly 16, and the discharge control assembly 17, the fertilizer box can be moved for use, which is beneficial for filling fertilizer into the corresponding position for fertilization operations, improving the convenience of use for workers, and reducing the labor intensity of workers.

[0028] By using the rotating motor 161, rotating rod 162, spiral stirring rod 163, and bottom scraper 164, the fertilizer in the fertilizer box can be stirred, which is beneficial for stirring and discharging the fertilizer, improving the mixing effect of the fertilizer in the fertilizer box, and enhancing the effect of subsequent fertilization.

[0029] Please see Figure 3 The fertilizer application drive assembly 12 includes a mounting platform 121, a battery 122, a control lever 123, a drive wheel 124, and a fertilizer application control panel 125. The mounting platform 121 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base 11, the battery 122 is fixedly installed inside the mounting platform 121, the control lever 123 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting base 11, the drive wheel 124 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting base 11, and the fertilizer application control panel 125 is fixedly installed at the top of the battery 122. Through the arrangement of the mounting platform 121, the battery 122, the control lever 123, the drive wheel 124, and the fertilizer application control panel 125, the mounting base 11 can be moved for use, which is beneficial for moving the fertilizer tank, reducing the labor intensity of the workers, and improving the practicality of the device.

[0030] Please see Figure 4 The adjustment assembly 13 includes a connecting seat 131, a servo motor 132, and a mounting plate 133. The connecting seat 131 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat 11, the servo motor 132 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the connecting seat 131, and the mounting plate 133 is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor 132. Through the arrangement of the connecting seat 131, the servo motor 132, and the mounting plate 133, the servo motor 132 can rotate, thereby driving the mounting plate 133 to be adjusted, thus adjusting the usage direction of the fertilizer conveying box 14, facilitating the adjustment of the subsequent fertilizer discharge position, and improving the effect of subsequent fertilization.

[0031] Please see Figures 1-5 The discharge control component 17 includes a discharge trough pipe 171, an electrically controlled lifting rod 172, and a discharge baffle 173. The discharge trough pipe 171 is connected to both sides of the bottom of the fertilizer conveying box 14. The electrically controlled lifting rod 172 is fixedly installed on the surfaces of both sides of the fertilizer conveying box 14. The discharge baffle 173 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electrically controlled lifting rod 172 and works in conjunction with the discharge trough pipe 171. Through the arrangement of the discharge trough pipe 171, the electrically controlled lifting rod 172, and the discharge baffle 173, the discharge baffle 173 can be raised and lowered by extending and retracting the electrically controlled lifting rod 172. This is beneficial for controlling the fertilizer discharge of the discharge trough pipe 171 and facilitating the adjustment of the amount of fertilizer discharged from trees according to needs.

[0032] Please see Figure 3 The drive wheel 124 is an electrically controlled steering wheel, and the drive wheel 124 is connected to the fertilizer control panel 125. The drive wheel 124 enables the device to be moved and used more easily, reducing the difficulty for staff to move the mounting base 11 and improving the device's performance.

[0033] Please see Figure 3 The fertilizer control panel 125 is connected to the servo motor 132, the rotary motor 161, and the electric lifting rod 172 via signal connection. The fertilizer control panel 125 allows staff to easily control the equipment and improves the ease of use of the device.

[0034] Please see Figure 5 There are multiple bottom scrapers 164, and the multiple bottom scrapers 164 are evenly distributed. By setting the bottom scrapers 164, the fertilizer at the bottom of the inner side of the fertilizer conveying box 14 can be scraped, which facilitates the mixing and discharge of fertilizer and improves the fertilizer discharge effect.

[0035] When in use, the staff first rotates the side cover 15 to open it, then pours the various fertilizers used for tree fertilization into the fertilizer delivery box 14, then rotates the side cover 15 to close it, and then starts the rotating motor 161 through the fertilization control panel 125 to work, which drives the rotating rod 162, the spiral stirring rod 163 and the bottom scraper 164 to rotate continuously, thereby stirring and mixing the fertilizer in the fertilizer delivery box 14.

[0036] Next, the drive wheel 124 is controlled by the fertilization control panel 125 to move the mounting base 11 to the tree fertilization position. Then, the corresponding electric lifting rod 172 is retracted by the fertilization control panel 125, which in turn moves the discharge baffle 173 upward on the surface of the discharge trough pipe 171, so that the fertilizer in the fertilizer conveying box 14 is discharged through the discharge trough pipe 171 and the fertilizer is slid to the tree root system.

[0037] During the fertilization process, when it is necessary to adjust the fertilizer discharge position, the servo motor 132 is controlled to rotate by the fertilization control panel 125, which in turn drives the fertilizer conveyor box 14 to rotate, thereby adjusting the position of the discharge end of the discharge trough pipe 171 so that the fertilizer can be better discharged to the tree root system.

[0038] Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these specific embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A portable multi-functional delivery box for forestry tree planting fertilization, characterized in that, include: A fertilizer carrying mechanism (1) includes a mounting base (11), a fertilizer driving component (12) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting base (11), a switching component (13) is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting base (11), a fertilizer conveying box (14) is fixedly installed at the top of the switching component (13), a side cover (15) is rotatably installed on one side of the fertilizer conveying box (14), a fertilizer stirring component (16) is fixedly installed inside the fertilizer conveying box (14), and a discharge control component (17) is fixedly installed on both sides of the fertilizer conveying box (14). The fertilizer agitation assembly (16) includes a rotating motor (161), a rotating rod (162), a spiral agitator (163), and a bottom scraper (164). The rotating motor (161) is fixedly installed inside the fertilizer conveying box (14). The rotating rod (162) is rotatably installed inside the fertilizer conveying box (14), and the top end of the rotating rod (162) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor (161). The spiral agitator (163) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod (162), and the bottom scraper (164) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating rod (162).

2. A portable multi-functional delivery box for forestry tree planting fertilization according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fertilization drive assembly (12) includes a mounting platform (121), a battery (122), a control lever (123), a drive wheel (124), and a fertilization control panel (125). The mounting platform (121) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base (11), the battery (122) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting platform (121), the control lever (123) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting base (11), the drive wheel (124) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting base (11), and the fertilization control panel (125) is fixedly installed on the top of the battery (122).

3. The portable multi-functional conveyor box for fertilizing trees in forestry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The modulation assembly (13) includes a connector (131), a servo motor (132), and a mounting plate (133). The connector (131) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base (11), the servo motor (132) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the connector (131), and the mounting plate (133) is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor (132).

4. The portable multi-functional delivery box for forestry tree-planting fertilization of claim 1, wherein: The discharge control component (17) includes a discharge trough pipe (171), an electrically controlled lifting rod (172), and a discharge baffle (173). The discharge trough pipe (171) is connected to both sides of the bottom of the fertilizer conveying box (14). The electrically controlled lifting rod (172) is fixedly installed on the surface of both sides of the fertilizer conveying box (14). The discharge baffle (173) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electrically controlled lifting rod (172), and the discharge baffle (173) is used in conjunction with the discharge trough pipe (171).

5. The portable multi-functional delivery box for forestry tree-planting fertilization of claim 2, wherein: The drive wheel (124) is an electrically controlled steering wheel, and the drive wheel (124) is connected to the fertilizer control panel (125).

6. The portable, multi-purpose delivery box for forestry tree-planting fertilization of claim 2, wherein: The fertilizer control panel (125) is connected to the servo motor (132), the rotary motor (161), and the electric lifting rod (172) via signal connection.

7. The portable multi-functional delivery box for forestry tree-planting fertilization of claim 1, wherein: The number of the bottom layer scrapers (164) is multiple, and the multiple bottom layer scrapers (164) are equidistantly distributed.

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