Fertilizer distributor with stirring and neutralizing functions
By introducing mixing and feeding components into the fertilizer spreader, the problem of uneven fertilizer mixing was solved, enabling uniform mixing of fertilizer and real-time adjustment of the output, thus improving the efficiency and uniformity of fertilization.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YANCHENG SHENGWEI MASCH TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing fertilizer spreaders cannot achieve uniform mixing and neutralization of fertilizer, resulting in uneven fertilization and low efficiency.
A fertilizer spreader was designed, comprising a support plate, a No. 8 wheel, a push handle, a material cylinder, a No. 8 motor, and a mixing assembly. The No. 8 motor drives the rotating rod and the ball clamp in the mixing assembly to stir the fertilizer, achieving uniform mixing. At the same time, the No. 3 motor drives the pull rope and the baffle in the feeding assembly to achieve real-time adjustment of the discharge rate.
It enables uniform mixing of fertilizer within the fertilizer spreader and real-time adjustment of the discharge rate, thereby improving the uniformity and efficiency of fertilization.
Smart Images

Figure CN224124650U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fertilizer spreader technology, specifically a fertilizer spreader with a mixing and neutralizing function. Background Technology
[0002] Before the advent of fertilizer spreaders, traditional agricultural fertilization methods relied mainly on manual labor or simple machinery. This method was labor-intensive, inefficient, and difficult to precisely control soil nutrients. With technological advancements and the development of modern agricultural mechanization, fertilizer spreaders emerged as a new type of agricultural machinery. Mechanized fertilization and granulation are among the development trends of chemical fertilizers. The even spreading of solid fertilizer on the ground, combined with tillage, is commonly used for base fertilizer application. However, existing fertilizer spreaders do not address the problem of uneven mixing and neutralization of fertilizer within the spreader.
[0003] The shortcomings of existing fertilizer spreaders are:
[0004] Patent document CN108207246B discloses a fertilizer spreader, which includes "a fertilizer bin, a fertilizer spreading mechanism, and a walking mechanism with wheels. The fertilizer bin contains a fixed first partition and a slidable second partition arranged from top to bottom. The first partition has a through hole into which an ellipsoid is embedded. The second partition has a protruding rod for lifting the ellipsoid. A push rod is fixedly connected to the second partition. Below the push rod is a first driving mechanism including a rotating shaft, a transmission component, and a cam. The edge of the cam abuts against the push rod, and the rotating shaft..." The transmission component is driven to rotate by the walking wheels, and a discharge pipe is connected to the tail end between the first and second partitions; the fertilizer spreading mechanism includes rollers fixed to the tail end of the fertilizer box and two symmetrically downward inclined fertilizer slides. Each fertilizer slide includes a swingable moving section, with a connecting rod hinged to the moving section, and the connecting rod is hinged to the roller. This invention can automatically and quantitatively spread fertilizer, resulting in uniform fertilizer application, a large application area, and high fertilization efficiency. However, it does not consider the problem of uneven mixing and neutralization of fertilizer within the fertilizer spreader.
[0005] In view of this, it is necessary to develop a fertilizer spreader with a mixing and neutralizing function, thereby realizing the function of uniformly mixing and neutralizing fertilizer in the fertilizer spreader. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a fertilizer spreader with a mixing and neutralizing function to solve the technical problem mentioned in the background art that the fertilizer in the fertilizer spreader cannot be mixed evenly and cannot achieve fertilizer mixing and neutralization.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fertilizer spreader with mixing and neutralizing function, comprising a support plate, an eighth wheel, a push handle, a material cylinder, an eighth motor, and a mixing assembly. The eighth wheel is installed at the bottom of the support plate, the push handle is installed on the outer wall of the support plate, the material cylinder is installed at the top of the support plate, the eighth motor is located at the bottom of the support plate, the mixing assembly penetrates through the outer wall of the material cylinder, and a feeding assembly is installed through the inner wall of the material cylinder.
[0008] The stirring assembly includes a No. 8 support rod, a No. 8 support cylinder, a rotating rod, a No. 8 rotating wheel, a No. 2 motor, and a No. 8 opening. The No. 8 support rod is located on the inner wall of the material cylinder, the No. 8 support cylinder is located on the outer wall of the No. 8 support rod, the rotating rod passes through the inner wall of the No. 8 support cylinder, and the No. 8 rotating wheel is located at one end of the rotating rod. A support box is installed on the outer wall of the material cylinder, the No. 2 motor is located on the inner wall of the support box, and the No. 2 rotating wheel is installed at the output end of the No. 2 motor. The No. 8 opening passes through the outer walls of the material cylinder and the support box. The No. 8 rotating wheel and the No. 2 rotating wheel are connected by a No. 8 transmission belt. A retaining ball is installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a stirring rod is installed on the outer wall of the retaining ball.
[0009] Preferably, the ball-operated actuator moves in all directions, and the No. 8 transmission belt is connected to the No. 8 rotating wheel and the No. 2 rotating wheel through the No. 8 opening.
[0010] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes an arc-shaped feeding channel, a block number eight, a motor number three, a baffle, a spring number eight, and a support rod number four. The arc-shaped feeding channel passes through the inner wall of the material cylinder and the support plate. The block number eight is located on the inner wall of the arc-shaped feeding channel. The motor number three is located on the inner wall of the material cylinder. The baffle passes through the outer wall of the arc-shaped feeding channel. A slide cylinder number eight is installed on the inner wall of the material cylinder. A pulley is installed on the inner wall of the slide cylinder number eight. The support rod number four is located on the outer wall of the baffle, and one end of the support rod number four is connected to the outer wall of the pulley. The spring number eight is located on the outer wall of the arc-shaped feeding channel, and one end of the spring number eight is connected to the outer wall of the support rod number four. A wheel number five is installed at the output end of the motor number three. A pull rope is installed on the outer wall of the wheel number five, and one end of the pull rope is connected to the outer wall of the baffle.
[0011] Preferably, the pulley moves by being supported by the No. 8 slide cylinder, and the baffle cooperates with the No. 8 block to seal the arc-shaped discharge channel.
[0012] Preferably, a No. 2 wheel is installed at the bottom of the support plate, and the No. 2 wheel and the No. 8 wheel are connected to the output end of the No. 8 motor via a No. 3 transmission belt.
[0013] Preferably, a button is installed on the outer wall of the barrel.
[0014] Preferably, the arc-shaped discharge channel is located between wheel number two and motor number eight, with one end of the arc-shaped discharge channel inserted into the ground.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] 1. This utility model uses a support box to provide support for the No. 2 motor and a No. 8 support rod to provide support for the No. 8 support cylinder. The rotation of the No. 2 motor drives the No. 2 rotating wheel to rotate, which in turn drives the No. 8 opening to rotate, which in turn drives the No. 8 rotating wheel to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating rod to rotate, which in turn drives the clamping ball to rotate. When the clamping ball rotates, it causes the stirring rod to shake, which in turn causes the fertilizer to be evenly mixed, thus achieving the function of evenly mixing and neutralizing the fertilizer in the fertilizer spreader.
[0017] 2. This utility model utilizes a No. 3 motor to drive the No. 5 rotating wheel, which in turn moves a pull rope, which in turn moves a baffle, which in turn moves a No. 4 support rod, which in turn moves a No. 8 spring, which in turn moves the No. 4 support rod and pulley, which in turn moves the No. 4 support rod and pulley, which in turn moves the No. 8 block of the baffle, which in turn opens the arc-shaped discharge channel infinitely. This enables the fertilizer spreader to adjust the discharge amount in real time, thereby improving its efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating rod part of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of Part A;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle part of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Support plate; 2. Wheel No. 2; 3. Wheel No. 8; 4. Push handle; 5. Motor No. 8; 6. Material cylinder; 7. Button; 8. Support box; 9. Motor No. 2; 10. Rotary wheel No. 2; 11. Transmission belt No. 8; 12. Support rod No. 8; 13. Support cylinder No. 8; 14. Rotating rod; 15. Rotary wheel No. 8; 16. Opening No. 8; 17. Clamping ball; 18. Stirring rod; 19. Arc-shaped discharge channel; 20. Block No. 8; 21. Slide cylinder No. 8; 22. Pulley; 23. Support rod No. 4; 24. Spring No. 8; 25. Motor No. 3; 26. Rotary wheel No. 5; 27. Pull rope; 28. Baffle. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0027] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 A fertilizer spreader with mixing and neutralizing function includes a support plate 1, a No. 8 wheel 3, a push handle 4, a material cylinder 6, a No. 8 motor 5, and a mixing assembly. The No. 8 wheel 3 is installed at the bottom of the support plate 1, the push handle 4 is installed on the outer wall of the support plate 1, and the material cylinder 6 is installed at the top of the support plate 1. The No. 8 motor 5 is located at the bottom of the support plate 1. The mixing assembly penetrates the outer wall of the material cylinder 6, and a feeding assembly is installed through the inner wall of the material cylinder 6. A No. 2 wheel 2 is installed at the bottom of the support plate 1. The No. 2 wheel 2 and the No. 8 wheel 3 are connected to the No. 8 wheel 6 via a No. 3 transmission belt. The output end of motor 5 is connected, and button 7 is installed on the outer wall of cylinder 6. Arc-shaped discharge channel 19 is located between wheel 2 and motor 5. One end of arc-shaped discharge channel 19 is inserted into the soil. When fertilizer is put into cylinder 6, the mixing component is started to mix and neutralize the fertilizer. At this time, motor 5 rotates and drives transmission belt 3 to rotate. Transmission belt 3 rotates and drives wheel 2 and wheel 3 to rotate. At this time, push handle 4 is used to make fertilizer spreader move forward. When fertilizer spreader moves forward, discharge component is opened to spread the neutralized fertilizer.
[0028] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The mixing assembly includes a No. 8 support rod 12, a No. 8 support cylinder 13, a rotating rod 14, a No. 8 rotating wheel 15, a No. 2 motor 9, and a No. 8 opening 16. The No. 8 support rod 12 is located on the inner wall of the material cylinder 6, the No. 8 support cylinder 13 is located on the outer wall of the No. 8 support rod 12, the rotating rod 14 passes through the inner wall of the No. 8 support cylinder 13, the No. 8 rotating wheel 15 is located at one end of the rotating rod 14, a support box 8 is installed on the outer wall of the material cylinder 6, the No. 2 motor 9 is located on the inner wall of the support box 8, and a No. 2 rotating wheel 10 is installed at the output end of the No. 2 motor 9. The No. 8 opening 16 passes through the outer walls of the material cylinder 6 and the support box 8. The No. 8 rotating wheel 15 and the No. 2 rotating wheel 10 are connected by a No. 8 transmission belt 11. A retaining ball 17 is installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 14, and a stirring rod is installed on the outer wall of the retaining ball 17. 18. The ball 17 drives the stirring rod 18 to move in all directions. The No. 8 transmission belt 11 is connected to the No. 8 rotating wheel 15 and the No. 2 rotating wheel 10 through the No. 8 opening 16. The function of the support box 8 is to provide support for the No. 2 motor 9. The function of the No. 8 support rod 12 is to provide support for the No. 8 support cylinder 13. The rotation of the No. 2 motor 9 drives the No. 2 rotating wheel 10 to rotate. The rotation of the No. 2 rotating wheel 10 drives the No. 8 opening 16 to rotate. The rotation of the No. 8 opening 16 drives the No. 8 rotating wheel 15 to rotate. The rotation of the No. 8 rotating wheel 15 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 14 drives the ball 17 to rotate. When the ball 17 rotates, it drives the stirring rod 18 to shake. The shaking of the stirring rod 18 makes the fertilizer evenly mixed, realizing the function of evenly mixing and neutralizing the fertilizer in the fertilizer spreader.
[0029] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 5The feeding assembly includes an arc-shaped feeding channel 19, a block 20 (number eight), a motor 25 (number three), a baffle 28, a spring 24 (number eight), and a support rod 23 (number four). The arc-shaped feeding channel 19 passes through the inner walls of the material cylinder 6 and the support plate 1. The block 20 (number eight) is located on the inner wall of the arc-shaped feeding channel 19. The motor 25 (number three) is located on the inner wall of the material cylinder 6. The baffle 28 passes through the outer wall of the arc-shaped feeding channel 19. A slide cylinder 21 (number eight) is installed on the inner wall of the material cylinder 6. A pulley 22 is installed on the inner wall of the slide cylinder 21. The support rod 23 (number four) is located on the outer wall of the baffle 28, and one end of the support rod 23 is connected to the outer wall of the pulley 22. The spring 24 (number eight) is located on the outer wall of the arc-shaped feeding channel 19, and one end of the spring 24 is connected to the outer wall of the support rod 23. A rotating wheel 26 (number five) is installed at the output end of the motor 25. A pull rope 27 is installed on the outer wall of wheel 26, and one end of the pull rope 27 is connected to the outer wall of baffle 28. Pulley 22 moves by the support of slide cylinder 21. Baffle 28 and block 20 cooperate to seal the arc-shaped discharge channel 19. Motor 25 rotates to drive wheel 26 to rotate. Wheel 26 rotates to drive the pull rope 27 to move. The pull rope 27 moves to drive baffle 28 to move. Baffle 28 moves to drive support rod 23 to move. Support rod 23 moves to drive spring 24 to move. Spring 24 moves to drive support rod 23 to drive pulley 22 to move. Pulley 22 moves to move baffle 28 to move block 20. Baffle 28 moves block 20 to open arc-shaped discharge channel 19 steplessly, realizing the function of adjusting the amount of fertilizer discharged in real time to improve the application efficiency.
[0030] Working principle: When fertilizer is placed into the feed cylinder 6, the mixing component starts to mix and neutralize the fertilizer. At this time, the No. 8 motor 5 rotates, driving the No. 3 transmission belt to rotate. The No. 3 transmission belt rotates, driving the No. 2 wheel 2 and the No. 8 wheel 3 to rotate. At this time, the push handle 4 moves the fertilizer spreader forward. When the fertilizer spreader moves forward, the feeding component opens to spread the neutralized fertilizer. The function of the support box 8 is to provide support for the No. 2 motor 9. The function of the No. 8 support rod 12 is to provide support for the No. 8 support cylinder 13. The rotation of the No. 2 motor 9 drives the No. 2 rotating wheel 10 to rotate. The rotation of the No. 2 rotating wheel 10 drives the No. 8 opening 16 to rotate. The rotation of the No. 8 opening 16 drives the No. 8 rotating wheel 15 to rotate. The rotation of the No. 8 rotating wheel 15 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 14 drives the locking ball 17. When the ball 17 rotates, it drives the stirring rod 18 to shake. The shaking of the stirring rod 18 makes the fertilizer evenly mixed, realizing the function of evenly mixing and neutralizing the fertilizer in the fertilizer spreader. The rotation of motor 25 drives the rotation of wheel 26, which in turn drives the pull rope 27 to move. The movement of pull rope 27 drives the baffle 28 to move, which in turn drives the support rod 23 to move. The movement of support rod 23 drives spring 24 to move, which in turn drives pulley 22 to move. The movement of pulley 22 causes baffle 28 to move away from block 20. The movement of baffle 28 and block 20 opens the arc-shaped discharge channel 19 steplessly, realizing the function of adjusting the amount of fertilizer discharged in real time to improve the efficiency of the fertilizer spreader.
[0031] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A fertilizer distributor with stirring and neutralizing functions, comprising a support plate (1), a No. 8 wheel (3), a push handle (4), a material cylinder (6), a No. 8 electric motor (5) and a stirring assembly, characterized in that: The bottom of the support plate (1) is equipped with an eighth wheel (3), the outer wall of the support plate (1) is equipped with a push handle (4), the top of the support plate (1) is equipped with a material cylinder (6), the eighth motor (5) is located at the bottom of the support plate (1), the stirring assembly penetrates the outer wall of the material cylinder (6), and the inner wall of the material cylinder (6) is equipped with a feeding assembly. The stirring assembly includes a No. 8 support rod (12), a No. 8 support cylinder (13), a rotating rod (14), a No. 8 rotating wheel (15), a No. 2 motor (9), and a No. 8 opening (16). The No. 8 support rod (12) is located on the inner wall of the material cylinder (6), the No. 8 support cylinder (13) is located on the outer wall of the No. 8 support rod (12), the rotating rod (14) passes through the inner wall of the No. 8 support cylinder (13), and the No. 8 rotating wheel (15) is located at one end of the rotating rod (14). The outer wall of the material cylinder (6) is equipped with a support. The support box (8) has a second motor (9) located on the inner wall of the support box (8). The output end of the second motor (9) is equipped with a second rotating wheel (10). The eighth opening (16) passes through the outer wall of the material cylinder (6) and the support box (8). The eighth rotating wheel (15) and the second rotating wheel (10) are connected by the eighth transmission belt (11). The outer wall of the rotating rod (14) is equipped with a ball clamp (17), and the outer wall of the ball clamp (17) is equipped with a stirring rod (18).
2. The fertilizer spreader with mixing and neutralizing functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ball (17) drives the stirring rod (18) to move in all directions, and the No. 8 transmission belt (11) is connected to the No. 8 rotating wheel (15) and the No. 2 rotating wheel (10) through the No. 8 opening (16).
3. The fertilizer spreader with the stirring and neutralizing functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly includes an arc-shaped feeding channel (19), a block No. 8 (20), a motor No. 3 (25), a baffle (28), a spring No. 8 (24), and a support rod No. 4 (23). The arc-shaped feeding channel (19) passes through the inner wall of the material cylinder (6) and the support plate (1). The block No. 8 (20) is located on the inner wall of the arc-shaped feeding channel (19). The motor No. 3 (25) is located on the inner wall of the material cylinder (6). The baffle (28) passes through the outer wall of the arc-shaped feeding channel (19). A slide cylinder No. 8 (21) is installed on the inner wall of the material cylinder (6). 1) The inner wall is equipped with a pulley (22), the fourth support rod (23) is located on the outer wall of the baffle (28), and one end of the fourth support rod (23) is connected to the outer wall of the pulley (22). The eighth spring (24) is located on the outer wall of the arc-shaped feed channel (19), and one end of the eighth spring (24) is connected to the outer wall of the fourth support rod (23). The output end of the third motor (25) is equipped with a fifth rotating wheel (26), and the outer wall of the fifth rotating wheel (26) is equipped with a pull rope (27), and one end of the pull rope (27) is connected to the outer wall of the baffle (28).
4. The fertilizer spreader with the stirring and neutralizing functions according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pulley (22) moves under the support of the eighth slide cylinder (21), and the baffle (28) and the eighth block (20) cooperate to seal the arc-shaped discharge channel (19).
5. The fertilizer spreader with mixing and neutralizing functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support plate (1) is equipped with a No. 2 wheel (2), and the No. 2 wheel (2) and the No. 8 wheel (3) are connected to the output end of the No. 8 motor (5) through the No. 3 transmission belt.
6. The fertilizer spreader with mixing and neutralizing functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: A button (7) is installed on the outer wall of the barrel (6).
7. The fertilizer spreader with the stirring and neutralizing functions according to claim 3, characterized in that: The arc-shaped discharge channel (19) is located between the No. 2 wheel (2) and the No. 8 motor (5), with one end of the arc-shaped discharge channel (19) inserted into the ground.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fertilizer spreader
CN108207246B