Solid-liquid waste treatment and separation device

By introducing a fan and air purifier system into the solid-liquid waste treatment and separation device, the problems of odor dispersion and screen blockage were solved, enabling directional extraction and purification of odors and improving the operational stability and cleaning efficiency of the equipment.

CN224126733UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17GUANGDONG JIEXIN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGDONG JIEXIN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-15
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing solid-liquid waste treatment and separation equipment generates odors during centrifugal separation that are easily dispersed, affecting the stable operation of the equipment. Furthermore, the screen cylinder is prone to clogging after solid-liquid separation, making it difficult to clean effectively.

Method used

A solid-liquid waste treatment and separation device was designed, which adopts a fan body, an air purifier, a bend pipe and a branch pipe system. The fan body extracts odors and introduces them into the air purifier for purification. High-pressure water pipes and solenoid valves are used to clean the screen cylinder, so as to achieve directional odor extraction and screen cylinder cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the random drift of odors, improves the stability of the equipment, and treats odors through the purifier to ensure directional emission of odors. At the same time, it cleans up debris inside the screen cylinder, improving the operational stability and cleaning efficiency of the equipment.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of solid-liquid waste treatment and separation equipment, in particular to a solid-liquid waste treatment and separation device which comprises a separation equipment body, an arc-shaped cover used for blocking is assembled at the open end of the top of the separation equipment body through a bolt, and a pipe strip seat used for guiding flow is assembled at the open end of the top of the arc-shaped cover through a bolt. A shell cover used for protection is assembled on the peripheral surface of the pipe strip base, and a fan body communicating with the pipe strip base is assembled on the inner side of the shell cover. In the use process of the solid-liquid waste treatment and separation equipment, the fan body in the shell cover can operate, and peculiar smell generated in the separation equipment main body during operation can be conveniently extracted through the pipe strip seat, so that the peculiar smell can be directionally extracted, and the condition that the peculiar smell freely floats is reduced; and the solid-liquid waste separation equipment can operate more stably.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of solid-liquid waste separation equipment, and specifically to a solid-liquid waste treatment and separation device. Background Technology

[0002] Solid-liquid separation of waste is essential for better landfill disposal. Wet waste cannot be directly buried as this can cause voids in the ground. Therefore, in landfills, it is necessary to extract the internal liquid. Patent CN202321878795.7 discloses a waste solid-liquid separation device. A drive motor rotates a filter barrel, generating centrifugal force that throws out residual liquid. This liquid, guided by a water baffle, is then directed to the lower end. The centrifuged liquid still contains many impurities, which enter a filter press tank through a through-hole. A filter press motor then rotates a screw shaft, squeezing out the impurities and allowing clean water to flow from the filter tank. Through the combined effects of centrifugation and filtration, solid-liquid separation is more efficient and comprehensive. However, during the use of solid-liquid waste separation equipment, the centrifugal separation process inside the filter barrel can generate odors that diffuse out of the equipment and linger in the surrounding area, potentially causing problems. Therefore, we propose a solid-liquid waste separation device. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the problems in the existing technology, this utility model provides a solid-liquid waste treatment and separation device.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is a solid-liquid waste treatment and separation device, including a separation equipment body. The top opening end of the separation equipment body is bolted with an arc-shaped cover for sealing, and the top opening end of the arc-shaped cover is bolted with a tube seat for guiding flow. The outer peripheral surface of the tube seat is fitted with a protective shell, and the inner side of the shell is fitted with a fan body that communicates with the tube seat.

[0005] The outer wall surface of the housing is fitted with the main body of the air purifier, and a curved pipe for guiding airflow is fitted between the air inlet end of the main body of the air purifier and the air outlet end of the housing. A corrugated pipe is fitted at the exhaust end of the main body of the air purifier.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, during the use of the solid-liquid waste treatment and separation equipment, the fan inside the shell can operate and the odor generated inside the main body of the separation equipment can be easily extracted through the pipe seat. This allows the odor to be extracted in a directional manner and reduces the odor from drifting around, making the solid-liquid waste separation equipment operate more stably.

[0007] When the fan body extracts odors from the main body of the separation device, the odors are easily guided into the main body of the air purifier through the bend pipe. As the main body of the air purifier operates, the odors are easily filtered and purified. Furthermore, the corrugated pipe at the exhaust end of the main body of the air purifier can be easily connected to the external exhaust pipe, so that the filtered and purified odors can be discharged to a designated location, thus reducing the impact caused by random discharge.

[0008] Specifically, the inner circumferential surface of the tubing seat is fitted with a branch pipe for guiding flow, and a vertical pipe for guiding flow is screwed onto the outer circumference of the branch pipe. There are multiple sets of vertical pipes. A nozzle is screwed onto one end of the vertical pipe located inside the arc-shaped cover, and a solenoid valve for controlling opening and closing is connected to one end of the branch pipe located outside the tubing seat via a flange.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the inlet end of the solenoid valve can be connected to the external high-pressure water pipe. The operation of the solenoid valve can easily release the blocked branch pipe, allowing high-pressure water to enter the inside of the branch pipe and enter multiple sets of vertical pipes through the guidance of the branch pipe. Then, it can be sprayed out from the nozzle at the bottom of the vertical pipe, which is convenient for flushing and cleaning the screen cylinder inside the main body of the separation equipment. At the same time, it can also clean the debris stuck in the screen cylinder mesh.

[0010] Specifically, the top opening of the arc-shaped cover is equipped with a protective filter ring, and there are multiple sets of filter rings. Check valves are installed on the inner side of the filter ring and at the connection between the fan inlet and the pipe seat.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter ring on the outer periphery of the arc-shaped cover can protect the opening at this location. At the same time, the check valve on the inner periphery of the filter ring can reduce the outflow of air from inside the arc-shaped cover. The operation of the fan body allows external air to enter from here, facilitating the extraction of odors from inside the arc-shaped cover. Meanwhile, the operation of the check valve between the fan body and the pipe seat reduces the backflow of odors extracted by the fan body, ensuring stable extraction of odors and facilitating subsequent processing.

[0012] Specifically, a protective filter plate is installed at the connection between the tube seat and the arc-shaped cover by screws.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter plate can easily protect the tube seat and the arc-shaped cover, which can reduce the situation of debris entering the tube seat and enable the fan to stably extract odors.

[0014] Specifically, the top surface of the arc-shaped cover is fitted with a lifting ring, and there are multiple sets of lifting rings.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the lifting ring enables the arc-shaped cover to be lifted during disassembly and assembly, which facilitates the ease of disassembly and assembly of the arc-shaped cover and makes it easier to maintain the internal structure of the separation equipment.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The technical solution of this application, through the design of the arc-shaped cover, the tube seat, the shell and the fan body, enables the fan body inside the shell to operate during the use of the solid-liquid waste treatment and separation equipment, and facilitates the extraction of odors generated inside the separation equipment through the tube seat. This allows the odors to be extracted in a directional manner and reduces the random drift of odors, thus enabling the solid-liquid waste separation equipment to operate more stably.

[0018] 2. The technical solution of this application, through the design of the air purifier body, the bend pipe and the corrugated pipe, allows the odor to be easily guided into the air purifier body through the bend pipe when the fan body extracts odor from inside the main body of the separation equipment. As the air purifier body operates, it facilitates the filtration and purification of the odor. In addition, the corrugated pipe at the exhaust end of the air purifier body can be easily connected to the external exhaust pipe, so that the filtered and purified odor can be discharged to a designated location, which helps to reduce the impact caused by random discharge.

[0019] 3. The technical solution of this application, through the design of branch pipes, solenoid valves, vertical pipes and nozzles, allows the inlet end of the solenoid valve to be connected to an external high-pressure water pipe. The operation of the solenoid valve facilitates the release of the blocked branch pipe, allowing high-pressure water to enter the interior of the branch pipe and be guided by the branch pipe into multiple sets of vertical pipes. Then, it can be sprayed out from the nozzle at the bottom of the vertical pipe, which facilitates the flushing and cleaning of the screen cylinder inside the main body of the separation equipment, and can also clean the debris stuck in the screen cylinder mesh. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic plan view of the connection structure between the arc-shaped cover and the tube seat of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at point A on the inner side of the tubular seat of this utility model;

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the separation equipment; 2. Arc-shaped cover; 3. Tube seat; 4. Shell; 5. Fan body; 6. Main body of the air purifier; 7. Bend; 8. Corrugated pipe; 9. Branch pipe; 10. Vertical pipe; 11. Nozzle; 12. Solenoid valve; 13. Filter plate; 14. Lifting ring; 15. Filter ring; 16. Check valve. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a solid-liquid waste treatment and separation device, including a separation equipment body 1, an arc-shaped cover 2 for sealing is bolted to the top opening end of the separation equipment body 1, and a tube seat 3 for guiding flow is bolted to the top opening end of the arc-shaped cover 2, a protective shell 4 is mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the tube seat 3, and a fan body 5 connected to the tube seat 3 is mounted on the inner side of the shell 4; an air purifier body 6 is mounted on the outer wall surface of the shell 4, and a curved pipe 7 for guiding flow is mounted between the air inlet end of the air purifier body 6 and the air outlet end of the shell 4, and a corrugated pipe 8 is mounted on the exhaust end of the air purifier body 6.

[0027] During use, the solid-liquid waste treatment and separation equipment enables the fan body 5 inside the shell 4 to operate and facilitates the extraction of odors generated inside the main body 1 of the separation equipment through the pipe seat 3. This allows the odors to be extracted in a directional manner and reduces the odors from drifting around, thus enabling the solid-liquid waste separation equipment to operate more stably.

[0028] When the fan body 5 extracts odors from the main body 1 of the separation device, the odors are easily guided into the main body 6 of the air purifier through the bend pipe 7. As the main body 6 of the air purifier operates, the odors are easily filtered and purified. Furthermore, the corrugated pipe 8 at the exhaust end of the main body 6 of the air purifier can be easily connected to the external exhaust pipe, so that the filtered and purified odors can be discharged to a designated location, thus reducing the impact caused by random discharge.

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a branch pipe 9 for guiding flow is assembled on the inner circumferential surface of the pipe seat 3, and a vertical pipe 10 for guiding flow is screwed onto the outer circumference of the branch pipe 9. There are multiple sets of vertical pipes 10. A nozzle 11 is screwed onto one end of the vertical pipe 10 located inside the arc-shaped cover 2, and a solenoid valve 12 for controlling opening and closing is connected to one end of the branch pipe 9 located outside the pipe seat 3 through a flange.

[0030] When in use, the inlet end of the solenoid valve 12 can be connected to an external high-pressure water pipe. The operation of the solenoid valve 12 facilitates the release of the blocked branch pipe 9, allowing high-pressure water to enter the interior of the branch pipe 9 and be guided by the branch pipe 9 into multiple sets of vertical pipes 10. Then, it can be sprayed out from the nozzle 11 at the bottom of the vertical pipe 10, which facilitates the flushing and cleaning of the screen cylinder inside the main body 1 of the separation equipment, and can also clean the debris stuck in the screen cylinder mesh.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, the top opening of the arc-shaped cover 2 is equipped with a filter ring 15 for protection, and there are multiple sets of filter rings 15. Check valves 16 are installed on the inner side of the filter ring 15 and at the connection between the air inlet of the fan and the pipe seat 3.

[0032] During use, the filter ring 15 on the outer periphery of the arc-shaped cover 2 provides protection for the opening, while the check valve 16 on the inner periphery of the filter ring 15 helps to reduce the outflow of air from inside the arc-shaped cover 2. The operation of the fan body 5 allows external air to enter through this opening, facilitating the extraction of odors from inside the arc-shaped cover 2. At the same time, the operation of the check valve 16 between the fan body 5 and the pipe seat 3 reduces the backflow of odors extracted by the fan body 5, ensuring stable odor extraction and facilitating subsequent processing.

[0033] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a filter screen 13 for protection is installed at the connection between the tube seat 3 and the arc-shaped cover 2 by screws.

[0034] When in use, the filter plate 13 provides protection between the tube seat 3 and the arc-shaped cover 2, which helps to reduce the entry of debris into the tube seat 3, so that the fan body 5 can stably extract odors.

[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, the top surface of the arc-shaped cover 2 is fitted with a lifting ring 14, and there are multiple sets of lifting rings 14.

[0036] During use, the lifting ring 14 allows the arc-shaped cover 2 to be lifted during disassembly and assembly, which improves the ease of disassembly and assembly of the arc-shaped cover 2 and facilitates the maintenance of the internal structure of the separation equipment body 1.

[0037] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: In use, first, install the corresponding structural components in suitable positions. During the use of the solid-liquid waste treatment and separation equipment, the fan body 5 inside the casing 4 can operate and easily extract odors generated inside the main body 1 of the separation equipment through the pipe seat 3. This allows for directional extraction of odors and reduces their random drift, enabling the solid-liquid waste separation equipment to operate more stably. When the fan body 5 extracts odors from inside the main body 1 of the separation equipment, the odors are easily guided into the air purifier body 6 through the bent pipe 7. With the operation of the air purifier body 6, the odors are easily filtered and purified, and the air... The corrugated pipe 8 at the exhaust end of the purifier body 6 can be easily connected to the external exhaust pipe, so that the filtered and purified odor can be discharged to a designated location, which can reduce the impact caused by random discharge. The water inlet end of the solenoid valve 12 on the outside of the pipe seat 3 can be connected to the external high-pressure water pipe. The operation of the solenoid valve 12 can easily release the blocked branch pipe 9, so that the high-pressure water can enter the interior of the branch pipe 9 and enter the multiple sets of vertical pipes 10 through the guidance of the branch pipe 9. Then it can be sprayed out from the nozzle 11 at the bottom of the vertical pipe 10, which can easily flush and clean the screen cylinder inside the separation equipment body 1. At the same time, it can also clean the debris stuck in the screen cylinder mesh, so that the solid-liquid waste treatment separation equipment can operate more stably.

[0038] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The descriptions of the above embodiments and specifications are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A solid-liquid waste treatment separation apparatus, characterised in that, The equipment includes a separation device body (1), the top opening of the separation device body (1) is bolted with an arc-shaped cover (2) for sealing, and the top opening of the arc-shaped cover (2) is bolted with a tube seat (3) for guiding flow, the outer peripheral surface of the tube seat (3) is fitted with a protective shell (4), and the inner side of the shell (4) is fitted with a fan body (5) that communicates with the tube seat (3); The outer wall surface of the housing (4) is fitted with an air purifier body (6), and a bend (7) for guiding airflow is fitted between the air inlet end of the air purifier body (6) and the air outlet end of the housing (4). A corrugated pipe (8) is fitted at the exhaust end of the air purifier body (6).

2. A solid-liquid waste treatment separation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, The inner circumferential surface of the tubing seat (3) is fitted with a branch pipe (9) for guiding flow, and a vertical pipe (10) for guiding flow is screwed onto the outer circumference of the branch pipe (9). There are multiple sets of vertical pipes (10). A nozzle (11) is screwed onto one end of the vertical pipe (10) located inside the arc-shaped cover (2), and a solenoid valve (12) for controlling opening and closing is connected to one end of the branch pipe (9) located outside the tubing seat (3) through a flange.

3. A solid-liquid waste treatment separation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The top opening of the arc-shaped cover (2) is equipped with a filter ring (15) for protection, and there are multiple sets of filter rings (15). Check valves (16) are installed on the inner side of the filter ring (15) and at the connection between the air inlet of the fan and the pipe seat (3).

4. A solid-liquid waste treatment separation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The connection between the tube seat (3) and the arc-shaped cover (2) is fitted with a filter screen (13) for protection via screws.

5. A solid-liquid waste treatment separation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The top surface of the arc-shaped cover (2) is fitted with a lifting ring (14), and there are multiple sets of lifting rings (14).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Waste solid-liquid separation treatment device

    CN220460137U