Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device with automatic discharging function for Chinese herbal medicine processing

By controlling the opening and closing of the baffle through an eccentric wheel and synchronous belt system, combined with the receiving mechanism, the automatic feeding and collection of medicinal materials in the Chinese herbal medicine crushing device are realized, which solves the problem of excessive feeding at one time in the existing device and reduces the operating load and maintenance frequency.

CN224127372UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17ENSHI ENRONG PHARMACEUTICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ENSHI ENRONG PHARMACEUTICAL CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-18
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing Chinese herbal medicine crushing equipment cannot achieve automatic feeding, resulting in excessive feeding at one time, which increases the operating load of the crushing equipment and requires frequent maintenance.

Method used

A traditional Chinese medicine crushing device with automatic feeding function was designed. The opening and closing of the baffle is controlled by an eccentric wheel and a synchronous belt system to achieve intermittent feeding, and a receiving mechanism is equipped to collect the medicinal materials.

Benefits of technology

It has enabled automated feeding of Chinese medicinal herbs, reduced the operating load of the crushing device, lowered the maintenance frequency, and facilitated the collection and transfer of medicinal materials.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine crushing, and discloses a traditional Chinese medicine crushing device for Chinese herbal medicine processing with an automatic discharging function, which comprises a machine body, a crushing mechanism is arranged on the machine body, the crushing mechanism comprises a motor and a first crushing roller, and the first crushing roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. Traditional Chinese medicine is poured into the hopper, the motor is started to drive the smashing roller to rotate, the smashing roller can drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the synchronous wheel and the synchronous belt in the rotating process, the eccentric wheel can rotate, and when the eccentric wheel makes contact with the pushing block, the pushing block can be pushed towards the direction of the fixing base; and when a bulge of an eccentric wheel is far away from a pushing block, the baffle can be used for sealing a blanking opening, intermittent blanking is realized, and the situation that the operation load of the crushing device is relatively large due to excessive blanking at one time is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine crushing technology, specifically a traditional Chinese medicine crushing device with automatic feeding function for processing traditional Chinese herbs. Background Technology

[0002] Medicinal materials refer to the raw materials used in pharmaceutical manufacturing. In my country, this especially refers to traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which are unprocessed or unprocessed raw materials for traditional Chinese medicine. Generally, traditional Chinese medicinal materials emphasize authentic medicinal materials, which are medicinal materials produced in a specific region with specific natural conditions and ecological environment. Because production is relatively concentrated, cultivation techniques, harvesting and processing are also particular, resulting in better quality and efficacy compared to the same medicinal materials produced in other regions.

[0003] Currently available Chinese herbal medicine crushing devices cannot automatically feed Chinese herbs during use. This results in excessive feeding at one time, which increases the operating load of the crushing device and makes it more frequently maintained. Therefore, a Chinese herbal medicine crushing device with automatic feeding function is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a Chinese herbal medicine crushing device with automatic feeding function to address the shortcomings of the prior art.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a Chinese herbal medicine crushing device for processing Chinese herbal medicine with automatic feeding function, including a machine body, on which a crushing mechanism is provided;

[0006] The crushing mechanism includes a motor and a first crushing roller. The first crushing roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A first gear is fixedly connected to the first crushing roller. The first gear meshes with a second gear. A second crushing roller is fixedly connected to the second gear.

[0007] A first synchronous pulley is fixedly connected to the second crushing roller, a synchronous belt is driven to the first synchronous pulley, a second synchronous pulley is driven to the other end of the synchronous belt, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second synchronous pulley, and an eccentric wheel is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft;

[0008] A fixed base is fixedly connected to the body, a guide rod is slidably connected to the fixed base, a push block is fixedly connected to the guide rod, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the push block, a baffle is fixedly connected to the guide plate, and a spring is sleeved on the guide rod.

[0009] Preferably, the fixed base has a sliding hole, the guide rod passes through the interior of the sliding hole, the back of the machine body has an opening, and the guide plate is slidably connected to the interior of the opening. The guide rod can guide the push block.

[0010] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly connected to the back of the machine body, the motor is fixedly connected to the support frame, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the back of the machine body through bearings. The support frame can support the motor.

[0011] Preferably, a hopper is fixedly connected to the machine body, and a support leg is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine body. The hopper allows Chinese herbal medicines to easily enter the machine body for crushing.

[0012] Preferably, the support leg is provided with a material receiving mechanism, which includes a fixing frame that is fixedly connected to the support leg. The material receiving mechanism facilitates the collection of crushed medicinal materials.

[0013] Preferably, the inside of the fixed frame is rotatably connected to a conveying roller via a bearing, and a collection box is placed on the conveying roller. The conveying roller allows the collection box to be moved easily.

[0014] The present invention adopts the above technical solution, which can bring the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This herbal medicine crushing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine with automatic feeding function works by pouring the Chinese medicine into the hopper, starting the motor to drive the crushing roller to rotate. During the rotation of the crushing roller, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the synchronous pulley and synchronous belt, causing the eccentric wheel to rotate. When the eccentric wheel contacts the pushing block, it pushes the pushing block towards the fixed seat, which in turn moves the baffle, allowing the Chinese medicine to enter the machine body from the hopper for crushing. When the protrusion of the eccentric wheel moves away from the pushing block, the baffle can close the discharge port, realizing intermittent feeding and avoiding excessive feeding at one time, which would cause a large operating load on the crushing device.

[0016] 2. This herbal medicine crushing device for processing Chinese herbal medicines with automatic feeding function can collect the crushed herbs by setting up a receiving mechanism. After the collection box has collected the herbs, it can be pushed out from the conveyor roller to facilitate the transfer of the crushed herbs. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing mechanism of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Machine body; 2. Crushing mechanism; 201. Motor; 202. First crushing roller; 203. First gear; 204. Second crushing roller; 205. Second gear; 206. First synchronous pulley; 207. Synchronous belt; 208. Rotating shaft; 209. Second synchronous pulley; 210. Eccentric wheel; 211. Fixed seat; 212. Guide rod; 213. Spring; 214. Push block; 215. Guide plate; 216. Baffle; 3. Material receiving mechanism; 301. Fixed frame; 302. Conveying roller; 303. Collection box; 4. Support frame; 5. Hopper; 6. Support leg. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "setting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection or setting, a detachable connection or setting, or an integral connection or setting. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0026] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "several" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-5 One embodiment of this utility model is: a Chinese herbal medicine crushing device for processing Chinese herbal medicines with automatic feeding function, including a body 1, on which a crushing mechanism 2 is provided;

[0028] The crushing mechanism 2 includes a motor 201 and a first crushing roller 202. The first crushing roller 202 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 201. A first gear 203 is fixedly connected to the first crushing roller 202. The first gear 203 meshes with a second gear 205. A second crushing roller 204 is fixedly connected to the second gear 205.

[0029] A first synchronous pulley 206 is fixedly connected to the second crushing roller 204. A synchronous belt 207 is driven to the first synchronous pulley 206. A second synchronous pulley 209 is driven to the other end of the synchronous belt 207. A rotating shaft 208 is fixedly connected to the second synchronous pulley 209. An eccentric wheel 210 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 208.

[0030] A fixed base 211 is fixedly connected to the machine body 1. A guide rod 212 is slidably connected to the fixed base 211. A push block 214 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 212. A guide plate 215 is fixedly connected to the push block 214. A baffle 216 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 215. A spring 213 is sleeved on the guide rod 212. When the traditional Chinese medicine is poured into the hopper 5, the motor 201 is started to drive the crushing roller to rotate. During the rotation of the crushing roller, the rotating shaft is driven by the synchronous pulley and the synchronous belt 207. Rotation of 208 causes the eccentric wheel 210 to rotate. When the eccentric wheel 210 contacts the push block 214, it pushes the push block 214 toward the fixed seat 211, which in turn drives the baffle 216 to move, allowing the Chinese medicine to enter the machine body 1 from the hopper 5 for crushing. When the protrusion of the eccentric wheel 210 moves away from the push block 214, the baffle 216 can close the discharge port, realizing intermittent feeding and avoiding excessive feeding at one time, which would cause the crushing device to have a large operating load.

[0031] The fixed base 211 has a sliding hole, and the guide rod 212 passes through the inside of the sliding hole. The back of the machine body 1 has an opening, and the guide plate 215 is slidably connected inside the opening. The guide rod 212 can guide the push block 214.

[0032] A support frame 4 is fixedly connected to the back of the machine body 1. The motor 201 is fixedly connected to the support frame 4. The rotating shaft 208 is rotatably connected to the back of the machine body 1 through a bearing. The support frame 4 can support the motor 201.

[0033] A hopper 5 is fixedly connected to the machine body 1, and a support leg 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine body 1. The hopper 5 allows Chinese herbal medicines to easily enter the interior of the machine body 1 for crushing.

[0034] Working principle: By pouring the Chinese medicine into the hopper 5, the motor 201 is started to drive the crushing roller to rotate. During the rotation of the crushing roller, the rotating shaft 208 is driven to rotate through the synchronous wheel and synchronous belt 207, causing the eccentric wheel 210 to rotate. When the eccentric wheel 210 contacts the pushing block 214, it pushes the pushing block 214 towards the fixed seat 211, which in turn drives the baffle 216 to move, so that the Chinese medicine enters the machine body 1 from the hopper 5 for crushing. When the protrusion of the eccentric wheel 210 moves away from the pushing block 214, the baffle 216 can close the discharge port to achieve intermittent feeding and avoid excessive feeding at one time, which would cause a large operating load on the crushing device.

[0035] Please see Figure 1-5 Based on the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, a receiving mechanism 3 is provided on the support leg 6. The receiving mechanism 3 includes a fixing frame 301, which is fixedly connected to the support leg 6. The receiving mechanism 3 facilitates the collection of crushed medicinal materials.

[0036] The fixed frame 301 is rotatably connected to a conveying roller 302 via a bearing. A collection box 303 is placed on the conveying roller 302. The conveying roller 302 allows the collection box 303 to be moved easily.

[0037] Working principle: The crushed medicinal materials can be collected by the receiving mechanism 3. After the collection box 303 has finished collecting the medicinal materials, it can be pushed out from the conveying roller 302 to facilitate the transfer of the crushed medicinal materials.

[0038] This utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine crushing device with automatic feeding function for processing traditional Chinese medicine. There are many methods and approaches to implement this technical solution. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model. All components not explicitly stated in this embodiment can be implemented using existing technology.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine crushing device for processing Chinese herbal medicine with automatic discharging function, comprising a machine body (1), characterized in that: The machine body (1) is provided with a crushing mechanism (2); The crushing mechanism (2) includes a motor (201) and a first crushing roller (202). The first crushing roller (202) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (201). A first gear (203) is fixedly connected to the first crushing roller (202). The first gear (203) meshes with a second gear (205). A second crushing roller (204) is fixedly connected to the second gear (205). A first synchronous pulley (206) is fixedly connected to the second crushing roller (204), a synchronous belt (207) is driven to the first synchronous pulley (206), a second synchronous pulley (209) is driven to the other end of the synchronous belt (207), a rotating shaft (208) is fixedly connected to the second synchronous pulley (209), and an eccentric wheel (210) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (208). A fixed base (211) is fixedly connected to the body (1), a guide rod (212) is slidably connected to the fixed base (211), a push block (214) is fixedly connected to the guide rod (212), a guide plate (215) is fixedly connected to the push block (214), a baffle (216) is fixedly connected to the guide plate (215), and a spring (213) is sleeved on the guide rod (212).

2. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing device with automatic feeding function for processing Chinese herbal medicines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed base (211) has a sliding hole, the guide rod (212) passes through the inside of the sliding hole, the back of the body (1) has a through opening, and the guide plate (215) is slidably connected to the inside of the through opening.

3. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing device with automatic feeding function for processing Chinese herbal medicines according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (4) is fixedly connected to the back of the body (1), the motor (201) is fixedly connected to the support frame (4), and the rotating shaft (208) is rotatably connected to the back of the body (1) through a bearing.

4. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing device with automatic feeding function for processing Chinese herbal medicines according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hopper (5) is fixedly connected to the body (1), and a support leg (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the body (1).

5. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing device with automatic feeding function for processing Chinese herbal medicines according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support leg (6) is provided with a receiving mechanism (3), which includes a fixing frame (301) and is fixedly connected to the support leg (6).

6. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing device with automatic feeding function for processing Chinese herbal medicines according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed frame (301) is rotatably connected to a conveying roller (302) via a bearing, and a collection box (303) is placed on the conveying roller (302).